CN214933394U

CN214933394U - Storage device after tobacco letter sorting

Info

Publication number: CN214933394U
Application number: CN202120492394.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘继瑞
Original assignee: Shandong Zaozhuang Tobacco Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zaozhuang Tobacco Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a storage facilities after tobacco letter sorting, it includes: the storage track is spiral and comprises a conveying section and a returning section which are oppositely arranged in the vertical direction, and the conveying section and the returning section are connected end to form a closed-loop storage track; the carrier loader comprises a main body and a walking part, wherein the main body is used for bearing materials, and the walking part is matched with the storage track so as to enable the carrier loader to run along the storage track; the spiral storage track of the utility model can hold enough carrying vehicles and save the occupied space of the storage device; the feeding process, the returning process and the waiting process of the carrier loader are not interfered with each other due to the arrangement of the conveying section and the returning section, and the conveying efficiency of the carrier loader is improved.

Description

Storage device after tobacco letter sorting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of cigarette factory assembly line auxiliary assembly, concretely relates to storage facilities after tobacco letter sorting.

Background

In the prior art, the whole process of tobacco production, packaging, sorting and boxing becomes a production line working mode; wherein, tobacco can be sent into the box that is used for holding the tobacco bale when delivering goods through a transfer chain after the letter sorting, to transporting the tobacco bale on the assembly line sometimes can cause the passageway to block up or the condition that the tobacco bale supply is not enough because of reasons such as equipment damage or staff vanning time overlength, to this, mainly carry out manual storage tobacco bale or manual supplementary tobacco bale through on-the-spot workman to the assembly line at present to appear the tobacco bale on alleviating the assembly line and block up or supply not enough problem. The adoption of the means can increase the labor force required to be consumed by the assembly line for the daily operation of the assembly line, meanwhile, the monitoring of field workers can not be enough to cause the risk of paralytic assembly line, the effect of reasonable production of the assembly line can not be met, and aiming at the problems, the development of a mechanism capable of automatically storing and supplementing the cigarette packets on the assembly line is very important for the automatic operation of the cigarette packet assembly line.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a storage device after sorting tobacco, wherein the spiral storage track can accommodate enough carrying vehicles and save the occupied space of the storage device; the feeding process, the returning process and the waiting process of the carrier loader are not interfered with each other due to the arrangement of the conveying section and the returning section, so that the conveying efficiency of the carrier loader is improved, and the technical problem is solved.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:

a storage equipment after tobacco sorting structurally comprises: the storage track is spiral and comprises a conveying section and a returning section which are oppositely arranged in the vertical direction, and the conveying section and the returning section are connected end to form a closed-loop storage track; the carrier loader comprises a main body and a walking part, the main body is used for bearing materials, and the walking part is matched with the storage track to enable the carrier loader to run along the storage track.

In preferred implementation, the storage track includes base plate and limiting plate, and the bilateral symmetry of base plate is equipped with the limiting plate, and the vertical direction both ends bending type of limiting plate forms spacing portion, and the base plate sets up in the middle part of two limiting plates, separates two limiting plates along vertical direction and forms the transport section and return the section.

The base plate and the limiting plates jointly form a walking track of the carrier loader, the base plate separates the two limiting plates to form the conveying section and the returning section, namely the track section where the carrier loader conveys materials and the track section where the carrier loader returns, the relative position relation of the conveying section and the returning section enables the conveying materials and the returned carrier loader to be not interfered with each other, the conveying efficiency is high, the storage track is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, and the cost can be saved.

In preferred implementation, the walking piece includes motor, connecting plate, action wheel and auxiliary wheel, and the connecting plate links to each other with the main part, and motor and action wheel set up in the connecting plate, and the motor is used for driving the action wheel, is equipped with the support frame outside the auxiliary wheel, and the support frame passes through the spring and links to each other with the connecting plate.

The connecting plate can be matched with the storage track to better limit the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, and the stability and the reliability of the carrier loader during traveling on the storage track can be enhanced; the motor arranged on the connecting plate is small and flexible, the volume and the dead weight of the whole carrier loader are greatly reduced, the phenomenon that the storage track is damaged due to overlarge weight so as to cause derailment and fall is prevented, and the safety of the carrier loader during operation can be improved; the outer support frame of auxiliary wheel passes through the spring and links to each other with the connecting plate, and the storage track can be hugged closely when auxiliary wheel contacts with the storage track to the spring also can compress tightly the action wheel in the storage track, and reliability and security on whole carrier loader is gone up to such structure.

In a preferred implementation manner, the motor is a dual-shaft motor, and two output shafts of the dual-shaft motor are respectively connected with two driving wheels.

The double-shaft motor not only can drive the driving wheels, but also has a certain supporting effect on the two driving wheels, so that the stability of the walking piece can be further improved.

In a preferred implementation mode, grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the base plate and the limiting part of the storage track, and the grooves are used for being matched with the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel.

The groove on the inner wall of the limiting part can further limit the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel, so that the stability of the carrier loader in the advancing process can be further improved.

In a preferred implementation mode, the main body of the carrier loader comprises a chassis and a hopper, the chassis is connected with the walking part, the hopper is movably arranged at the top of the chassis, one side of the hopper is hinged with the chassis, and a discharging cylinder is arranged between the hopper and the chassis. The carrier loader can jack up one side of hopper through the cylinder of unloading when needs are unloaded to the material can go out from the hopper landing, above-mentioned simple structure, easily make, and the action of unloading is succinct, and the success is reached at one go.

In a preferred implementation mode, the main body of the carrier loader comprises a chassis, the top of the chassis is provided with a discharging cylinder, and the end part of the discharging cylinder is connected with a discharging push plate. When the carrier loader needs to unload, the unloading cylinder can release the material from the chassis through the unloading push pedal, and the unloading process is simple and rapid.

In a preferred implementation manner, the storage device after tobacco sorting further comprises a controller, and the controller is in signal connection with the motor and the discharging cylinder to control the actions of the motor and the discharging cylinder.

The controller is connected with the motor and the discharging cylinder through signals, the wireless control carrier loader is achieved, and the carrier loader is sensitive, convenient and intelligent to operate due to the mode.

In a preferred implementation mode, the storage track is provided with a feeding station and an unloading station, the feeding station and the unloading station are respectively provided with a trigger, the trigger is in signal connection with the controller, the trigger can be triggered by the carrier loader and sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the walking part and the unloading cylinder to act.

The material loading station and the station of unloading set up the trigger piece respectively, and such structure can realize automatic feeding and unload, makes the whole process of transporting the material of carrier loader realize the automation, need not rely on artifical assistance moreover completely, has saved manpower and materials.

In a preferred implementation mode, the unloading station of the storage track is correspondingly provided with a conveying line, the conveying line is provided with a detection piece, the detection piece is connected with the controller through signals, the detection piece is used for detecting the quantity of materials passing through the conveying line and sending the signals to the controller, and the controller controls the walking piece and the unloading cylinder to move.

Above-mentioned structure can pass to the controller with the signal through the information that detects the material on the transfer chain, and the controller is again controlled motor and cylinder of unloading to controller, motor, the cylinder of unloading and detection piece realize signal connection through bluetooth module.

The utility model adopts the above structure beneficial effect is: the spiral storage track can accommodate enough carrying vehicles and can save the floor space of the storage equipment; the feeding process, the returning process and the waiting process of the carrier loader are not interfered with each other due to the arrangement of the conveying section and the returning section, and the conveying efficiency of the carrier loader is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are described herein, serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for explaining the invention without unduly limiting it. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the carrier loader with the hopper according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is the utility model discloses a contain the main sectional structure schematic diagram of looking at of carrier loader of push pedal of unloading.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a left side view structure schematic diagram of carrier loader.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 and 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the walking member of the present invention.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1. storing the track; 101. a conveying section; 102. a return section; 103. a substrate; 104. a limiting plate; 1041. a limiting part; 105. a groove; 106. a feeding station; 107. a discharge station; 108. a trigger; 109. a conveying line; 110. a detection member;

2. a carrier loader; 201. a main body; 2011. a chassis; 2012. a hopper; 2013. a discharge cylinder; 2014. a discharging push plate; 202. a walking member; 2021. a motor; 2022. a connecting plate; 2023. a driving wheel; 2024. an auxiliary wheel; 2025. a support frame; 2026. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a storage device for sorted tobacco, comprises: the storage track 1 is spiral, the storage track 1 comprises a conveying section 101 and a returning section 102 which are arranged oppositely along the vertical direction, and the conveying section 101 and the returning section 102 are connected end to form the closed-loop storage track 1; the carrier loader 2 comprises a main body 201 and a walking part 202, the main body 201 is used for bearing materials, the walking part 202 is matched with the storage track 1, the carrier loader 2 runs along the storage track 1, the carrier loader 2 is erected on the conveying section 101 when delivering the materials, and the carrier loader 2 is hung upside down on the returning section 102 when returning.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the storage track 1 includes a substrate 103 and limiting plates 104, the limiting plates 104 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the substrate 103, two ends of the limiting plates 104 in the vertical direction are bent to form limiting portions 1041, the substrate 103 is disposed in the middle of the two limiting plates 104, and the two limiting plates 104 are separated in the vertical direction to form a conveying section 101 and a returning section 102.

The base plate 103 and the limiting plates 104 jointly form a traveling track of the carrier loader 2, the base plate 103 divides the two limiting plates 104 into the conveying section 101 and the returning section 102, namely the track section where the carrier loader 2 conveys materials and the track section where the carrier loader 2 travels when returning, and the relative position relationship between the conveying section 101 and the returning section 102 enables the conveying materials and the returned carrier loader 2 not to interfere with each other, so that the conveying efficiency is high, and the storage track 1 is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and capable of saving cost.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the walking unit 202 includes a motor 2021, a connection board 2022, a driving wheel 2023 and an auxiliary wheel 2024, the connection board 2022 is connected to the main body 201, the motor 2021 and the driving wheel 2023 are disposed on the connection board 2022, the motor 2021 is used for driving the driving wheel 2023, a support 2025 is disposed outside the auxiliary wheel 2024, and the support 2025 is connected to the connection board 2022 through a spring 2026.

The connecting plate 2022 can be matched with the storage track 1 to better limit the driving wheel 2023 and the auxiliary wheel 2024, so that the stability and reliability of the carrier vehicle 2 in traveling on the storage track 1 can be enhanced; the motor 2021 arranged on the connecting plate 2022 is small and flexible, the volume and the dead weight of the whole carrier loader 2 are greatly reduced, the phenomenon that the storage track 1 is damaged due to overlarge weight so as to cause derailment and fall is prevented, and the safety of the carrier loader 2 during operation can be improved; the supporting frame 2025 outside the auxiliary wheel 2024 is connected with the connecting plate 2022 through a spring 2026, the auxiliary wheel 2024 can cling to the storage track 1 when contacting with the storage track 1, and the spring 2026 can also press the driving wheel 2023 to the storage track 1, so that the structure can improve the reliability and safety of the whole carrier vehicle 2 on the track.

Further, the motor 2021 is a double-shaft motor 2021, and two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 2021 are connected to two driving wheels 2023, respectively.

The dual-shaft motor 2021 can drive the driving wheels 2023, and has a certain supporting effect on the two driving wheels 2023, so that the stability of the walking member 202 can be further improved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 5, the inner walls of the base plate 103 and the limiting portion 1041 of the storage track 1 are respectively provided with a groove 105, and the groove 105 is used for cooperating with the driving wheel 2023 and the auxiliary wheel 2024.

The groove 105 on the inner wall of the limiting portion 1041 can further limit the driving wheel 2023 and the auxiliary wheel 2024, and can further improve the stability of the carrier loader 2 in the advancing process.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6, the main body 201 of the carrier vehicle 2 includes a chassis 2011 and a hopper 2012, the chassis 2011 is connected to the walking member 202, the hopper 2012 is movably disposed on the top of the chassis 2011, one side of the hopper 2012 is hinged to the chassis 2011, and a discharge cylinder 2013 is disposed between the hopper 2012 and the chassis 2011. The carrier loader 2 can jack up one side of the hopper 2012 through the unloading cylinder 2013 when needing to unload, so that the materials can slide out of the hopper 2012.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6, the main body 201 of the carrier loader 2 includes a chassis 2011, a discharge cylinder 2013 is disposed at the top of the chassis 2011, and a discharge push plate 2014 is connected to an end of the discharge cylinder 2013. Carrier loader 2 is when needs are unloaded, and the cylinder 2013 of unloading can be released the material from chassis 2011 through the push pedal 2014 of unloading, and the process of unloading is simple rapid.

Further, the storage equipment after the tobacco is sorted also comprises a controller which is in signal connection with the motor 2021 and the discharging cylinder 2013 so as to control the actions of the motor 2021 and the discharging cylinder 2013.

The controller is connected with the motor 2021 and the discharging cylinder 2013 through signals, the wireless control carrier loader 2 is achieved, and the carrier loader 2 is sensitive, convenient and intelligent in operation due to the mode.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the storage track 1 is provided with a loading station 106 and an unloading station 107, the loading station 106 and the unloading station 107 are respectively provided with a trigger 108, the trigger 108 is in signal connection with a controller, the trigger 108 can be triggered by the carrier vehicle 2 and sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the walking part 202 and the unloading cylinder 2013 to act.

The material loading station 106 and the material unloading station 107 are respectively provided with the trigger piece 108, and the structure can realize automatic material loading and material unloading, so that the whole material transporting process of the carrier loader 2 is automated, manual assistance is not required, and manpower and material resources are saved.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the discharge station 107 of the storage track 1 is correspondingly provided with a conveying line 109, the conveying line 109 is provided with a detecting member 110, the detecting member 110 is connected with a controller through a signal, the detecting member 110 is used for detecting the amount of the material passing through the conveying line 109 and sending the signal to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the walking member 202 and the discharge cylinder 2013 to act.

Above-mentioned structure can pass through the information that detects the material on the transfer chain 109, pass the signal to the controller, the controller is again controlled motor 2021 and cylinder 2013 of unloading, and the controller, motor 2021, can realize wireless signal connection through bluetooth module between cylinder 2013 of unloading and the detection piece 110, the PLC controller can be chooseed for use to the controller, controller and trigger piece 108 in this scheme, the detection piece 110, the signal interaction between motor 2021 and the cylinder 2013 of unloading adopts prior art, do not do too much to describe here again.

The technical solution protected by the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and it should be noted that the technical solution of any one embodiment is combined with the technical solution of one or more other embodiments in the protection scope of the present invention. Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A tobacco sorted storage facility, comprising:

the storage track is spiral and comprises a conveying section and a returning section which are oppositely arranged in the vertical direction, and the conveying section and the returning section are connected end to form a closed-loop storage track;

the carrier loader comprises a main body and a walking part, the main body is used for bearing materials, and the walking part is matched with the storage track to enable the carrier loader to run along the storage track.

2. The tobacco sorted storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage track comprises a base plate and limiting plates, the limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base plate, two ends of the limiting plates in the vertical direction are bent to form limiting parts, the base plate is arranged in the middle of the two limiting plates, and the two limiting plates are vertically separated to form the conveying section and the returning section.

3. The sorted tobacco storage device of claim 2, wherein the traveling member comprises a motor, a connecting plate, a driving wheel and an auxiliary wheel, the connecting plate is connected with the main body, the motor and the driving wheel are arranged on the connecting plate, the motor is used for driving the driving wheel, a support frame is arranged outside the auxiliary wheel, and the support frame is connected with the connecting plate through a spring.

4. The sorted tobacco storage facility of claim 3, wherein the motor is a two-shaft motor, and two output shafts of the two-shaft motor are respectively connected to the two driving wheels.

5. The sorted tobacco storage device of claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the base plate and the limiting portion of the storage track are respectively provided with a groove, and the grooves are used for matching with the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel.

6. The tobacco sorted storage device according to claim 3, wherein the main body of the carrier vehicle comprises a chassis and a hopper, the chassis is connected with the walking member, the hopper is movably arranged on the top of the chassis, one side of the hopper is hinged to the chassis, and a discharging cylinder is arranged between the hopper and the chassis.

7. The sorted tobacco storage device of claim 3, wherein the main body of the carrier vehicle comprises a chassis, a discharge cylinder is arranged on the top of the chassis, and a discharge push plate is connected to the end of the discharge cylinder.

8. The sorted tobacco storage facility of claim 6 or 7, further comprising a controller in signal communication with the motor and the discharge cylinder to control the operation of the motor and the discharge cylinder.

9. The sorted tobacco storage device of claim 8, wherein the storage track is provided with a loading station and an unloading station, the loading station and the unloading station are respectively provided with a trigger, the trigger is connected with the controller through a signal, the trigger can be triggered by the carrier loader and sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the walking part and the unloading cylinder to act.

10. The sorted tobacco storage device of claim 9, wherein a conveying line is correspondingly arranged at the unloading station of the storage track, the conveying line is provided with a detection member, the detection member is in signal connection with the controller, the detection member is used for detecting the quantity of the materials passing through the conveying line and sending a signal to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the walking member and the unloading cylinder to act.