CN214933127U

CN214933127U - Perforating machine is used in timber panel processing

Info

Publication number: CN214933127U
Application number: CN202121278710.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫晓晖; 崔志远; 王刚
Original assignee: Jinan Yike Cnc Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Yike Cnc Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of material trompil and specifically relates to a perforating machine is used in timber panel processing, and it includes frame, transport mechanism, fixture and trompil mechanism, is provided with transport mechanism in the frame, and transport mechanism's horizontal both sides are provided with fixture, and fixture fixed connection is in the frame, and fixture's top is provided with the trompil mechanism, and two piece at least support columns of fixture outlying frame fixedly connected with are provided with the crossbeam between the support column, trompil mechanism and crossbeam swing joint. This application treats processing plank material through the fixture who sets up in the transport mechanism both sides and carries out the centre gripping fixed, carries out the trompil by trompil mechanism afterwards, has saved the process of carrying out the trompil again with plank material to the operation panel, has reduced the cost of transportation, has improved the processing trompil efficiency of plank material.

Description

Perforating machine is used in timber panel processing

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of material trompil, especially, relate to a tapping machine is used in timber panel processing.

Background

The hole punching refers to punching holes in materials such as steel plates, leather, cloth and wood plates, the holes jointly form various patterns to meet different requirements, and a hole punching machine is common equipment in machining, and is particularly widely applied to the field of wood plate machining.

Traditional timber trompil is artifical fixed to artifical trompil, trompil accuracy and trompil efficiency are limited. At present most manufacturers can all adopt the tapping machine to carry out the trompil processing to timber panel, and its working process generally is for transporting timber panel by the conveyer belt, and it is fixed to place the processing bench with timber panel by manual work or arm after reacing the processing platform, carries out the trompil to timber panel by the trompil cutter afterwards, and timber panel after the processing is transported on placing the conveyer belt by manual work or arm again, and then accomplishes timber panel's course of working.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor finds that the timber plates need to be transported twice in the process of opening the holes, firstly, the timber plates to be processed are placed on a processing table by a conveyor belt to be fixed, then, the timber plates processed on the processing table are placed on the conveyor belt, extra transportation time cost is spent, and the processing and hole opening efficiency is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the cost of transporting, improve processing trompil efficiency, this application provides a tapping machine is used in timber panel processing.

The application provides a pair of tapping machine is used in timber panel processing adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a timber tapping machine for panel processing, includes the frame, be provided with transport mechanism in the frame, transport mechanism's horizontal both sides are provided with fixture, the top of frame is provided with tapping mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frame is used for setting up transport mechanism, fixture and trompil mechanism, plays main support fixed action. Transport mechanism is used for transporting timber panel, and fixture is used for the fixed timber panel of centre gripping, and trompil mechanism carries out the trompil operation to the timber panel fixed by fixture, and whole device has saved and has placed timber panel to the processing platform and carry out the operation fixed, is fixed timber panel by transport mechanism outlying fixture, and timber panel after processing afterwards puts back transport mechanism again, has reduced the cost of transportation, has improved processing trompil efficiency.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, conveyer belt base and is used for supporting the support cylinder of conveyer belt base, the width of conveyer belt is less than the length of waiting to process the plank material, puts the conveyer belt with the plank material on, and the conveyer belt is stretched out at the plank material both ends, when the trompil operation, is fixed by the tight plank both ends of fixture clamp, the base and the frame fixed connection of support cylinder, the telescopic link and the conveyer belt base fixed connection of support cylinder, the conveyer belt is around establishing on the conveyer belt base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conveyer belt is used for carrying on the delivery timber panel to the length of timber panel is greater than the width of conveyer belt, and the fixture of the transport mechanism both sides of being convenient for then carries out the centre gripping with the wooden material on the conveyer belt fixedly. According to the different thickness of timber panel, the support cylinder with conveyer belt base jack-up not co-altitude, make the timber panel of placing on the conveyer belt get into fixture then and fix.

Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of retention blocks which are distributed at intervals and used for fixing the wood plates, and the retention blocks are perpendicular to the running direction of the conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the maintenance fixture block that the perpendicular to conveyer belt traffic direction set up is convenient for carry out the maintenance with timber panel, prevents that timber panel from taking place to deflect the aversion in the transportation, causes fixture unable fixed timber panel.

Preferably, fixture is including adding the holder, holder and centre gripping cylinder on the holding frame lateral wall fixedly connected with, the holder under the telescopic link fixedly connected with of centre gripping cylinder, holder and holding frame sliding connection down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the holding frame is used for settling holder, lower holder and centre gripping cylinder, plays main support fixed action. The clamping cylinder drives the lower clamping piece to move in the vertical direction, and the lower clamping piece is matched with the upper clamping piece fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping frame to be used, so that the wood plate can be clamped and fixed.

Preferably, lower holder fixedly connected with guide bar, the guide way that is used for holding the guide bar is seted up to the holding frame lateral wall, the guide bar inlays to be established in the guide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the holder moved in vertical direction under the centre gripping cylinder drove, the guide bar of wearing to establish in the guide way plays the directional effect on the holding frame, and the displacement deviation appears at the removal in-process in the holder under preventing, and it is fixed with the unable centre gripping that aligns and then can't constitute the centre gripping of timber panel down to lead to the holder.

Preferably, the upper clamping piece and the lower clamping piece are both provided with a rubber layer for skid resistance.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber layer is favorable to increasing timber panel and goes up the holder and hold down between the holder friction, strengthens going up the holder and hold the maintenance effect to timber panel with lower holder.

Preferably, the tapping mechanism includes displacement subassembly and trompil subassembly, two piece at least support columns of frame fixedly connected with, be provided with the crossbeam between the support column, swing joint has the displacement subassembly on the crossbeam, displacement subassembly fixedly connected with trompil subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support column is used for supporting the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is used for settling the displacement subassembly, and the displacement subassembly carries the trompil subassembly to remove along the crossbeam to the realization is to the trompil of different positions on the timber panel.

Preferably, the displacement assembly comprises a first shell, the first shell is connected with the cross beam in a clamping mode and can slide relatively, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first shell, a gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a tooth track is arranged on the cross beam, and the gear is meshed with the tooth track.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor is as the power supply of displacement subassembly, and drive gear rotates, and gear and tooth track meshing transmission, first motor are fixed on first casing inside wall, and first casing and crossbeam joint prevent effectively that first casing from taking place the rotation to realize that the displacement subassembly removes along the crossbeam.

Preferably, the trompil subassembly includes first cylinder, the base and the first casing fixed connection of first cylinder, the telescopic link fixedly connected with second casing of first cylinder, second casing inside wall fixedly connected with second motor, the output shaft of second motor extends outside the second casing to the output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor is used for the drill bit of trompil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first cylinder is used for push-and-pull second casing to remove in vertical direction, and the second casing is used for the fixed second motor of installation, and the second motor is used for driving the drill bit to rotate, realizes then carrying out the trompil effect to the timber panel that fixture is fixed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the conveyer belt that sets up in this application is used for carrying on the delivery timber panel to the length of timber panel is greater than the width of conveyer belt, and the fixture of the transport mechanism both sides of being convenient for then carries out the centre gripping with the wooden material on the conveyer belt fixedly.

2. According to the different thickness of timber panel, the support cylinder is with conveyer belt base jack-up not co-altitude to the timber panel that makes to place on the conveyer belt is located between the plane at holder and lower holder place, and then fixes the timber panel by last holder and little holder under the effect of centre gripping cylinder, carries out the trompil operation to the timber panel by trompil mechanism after fixed, and fixture release timber panel material participates in other processing operations on the conveyer belt after accomplishing processing operation. Compared with a common hole forming device, the whole processing process saves the process of transferring wood plates to a processing operation platform, saves time and improves working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hole opening machine for processing a wood plate according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism in a hole drilling machine for processing timber plates according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in a hole drilling machine for processing wood plates according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism of the perforating machine for processing timber plates, which is provided with a clamping frame omitted, according to the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a hole opening mechanism in a hole opening machine for processing wood plates according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a partially cut-away schematic view of a hole opening mechanism in a hole opening machine for processing a wood plate according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a transport mechanism; 21. a conveyor belt; 211. fixing the fixture block; 22. a conveyor belt base; 23. a support cylinder; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a clamping frame; 311. a guide groove; 32. an upper clamping member; 33. a lower clamping member; 331. a guide bar; 34. a clamping cylinder; 35. a rubber layer; 4. a hole opening mechanism; 41. a support pillar; 42. a cross beam; 421. a tooth track; 5. a displacement assembly; 51. a first housing; 52. a first motor; 53. a gear; 6. an opening component; 61. a second housing; 62. a second motor; 63. a first cylinder; 64. a drill bit.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses tapping machine is used in timber panel processing. Referring to fig. 1, the tapping machine for processing wood plates comprises a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 3 and a tapping mechanism 4, wherein the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on two horizontal sides of the conveying mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected on the frame 1, at least two support columns 41 are fixedly connected to the frame 1 on the periphery of the clamping mechanism 3, a cross beam 42 is arranged between the support columns 41, and the tapping mechanism 4 is arranged on the cross beam 42 in a walking mode. Transport mechanism 2 is used for transporting the timber panel of treating the trompil, and the timber panel that transport mechanism 2 transported is carried out the centre gripping fixedly to fixture 3, carries out the trompil operation by trompil mechanism 4 to the timber panel that fixture 3 was fixed afterwards, and the timber panel of accomplishing the trompil operation is placed the transport mechanism by fixture 3 again on to the realization is to the trompil processing operation of timber panel.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to realize efficient transportation of a wooden material, the transportation mechanism 2 in the present application includes a conveyor belt 21, a conveyor belt base 22, and a support cylinder 23. The base fixed connection of support cylinder 23 is in frame 1, in this embodiment, has four support cylinders 23 in total, and the telescopic link of a support cylinder 23 is all connected to four apex angle departments of conveyer belt base 22. Conveyer belt 21 rotates to be connected on conveyer belt base 22 to the width of conveyer belt 21 is less than the length of plank material, and the back on the conveyer belt is put to the plank material, and the both ends of plank material stretch out to the conveyer belt outward, thereby be convenient for fixture 3 to carry out the centre gripping fixedly with the both ends of plank material on the conveyer belt 21. Be provided with the maintenance fixture block 211 of perpendicular to conveyer belt 21 traffic direction on conveyer belt 21, maintenance fixture block 211 is the cuboid form, and maintenance fixture block 211 interval evenly distributed on conveyer belt 21, and the distance between two adjacent maintenance fixture blocks 211 equals the width of waiting to process the plank material to be convenient for maintenance fixture block 211 carries out the joint with waiting to process the plank material, prevents that the plank material from taking place to slide the aversion in the transportation on conveyer belt 21, and then unable normal entering fixture 3 carries out the centre gripping fixed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate clamping of both ends of a fixed wooden plate material, the clamping mechanism 3 in the present application includes an upper clamping member 32, a lower clamping member 33, a clamping cylinder 34 for driving the lower clamping member 33, and a clamping frame 31. In this embodiment, the number of the holding mechanisms 3 is two, and the two holding mechanisms 3 are arranged along the transport mechanism 2 in bilateral symmetry. The clamping frame 31 is welded on the frame 1 close to the conveying mechanism 2 and perpendicular to the left side and the right side of the running direction of the conveyor belt 21, the upper end of the side wall of the clamping frame 31 is fixedly connected with the upper clamping piece 32, the lower end of the side wall of the clamping frame 31 is fixedly connected with the clamping cylinder 34, and the telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with the lower clamping piece 33. In the present embodiment, the clamp cylinder 34 employs a double piston cylinder.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a guide groove 311 is formed in the side wall of the clamping frame 31, a guide rod 331 is welded to the lower clamping member 33, the guide rod 331 is "T", the guide rod 331 is embedded in the guide groove 311, and the guide rod 331 is slidably connected with the guide groove 311, so that the moving track of the lower clamping member 33 can be accurately controlled, the lower clamping member 33 is aligned with the upper clamping member 32, and the clamping and fixing of the processed wood board material can be facilitated. Go up holder 32 and holder 33 down and all be provided with rubber layer 35, when going up holder 32 and holder 33 down and carry out the centre gripping fixed to the plank material, rubber layer 35 has effectively increased with the plank material between the friction, strengthens going up holder 32 and holder 33 down to the fixed effect of centre gripping of plank material.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, tapping mechanism 4 includes a displacement assembly 5 and a tapping assembly 6. Displacement subassembly 5 and trompil subassembly 6 fixed connection, displacement subassembly 5 includes first casing 51, first motor 52 and gear 53, but first casing 51 and crossbeam 42 joint and relative slip, first motor 52 bolted connection is on first casing inside wall, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear 53 of first motor 52, is provided with tooth track 421 on the crossbeam 42, gear 53 and tooth track 421 meshing transmission.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the opening unit 6 includes a second housing 61, a second motor 62, a first cylinder 63, and a drill 64. The base of the first cylinder 63 is connected with the first shell 51 through a bolt, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 63 is connected with the second shell 61 through a bolt, the second motor 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second shell 61, and the output shaft of the second motor 62 extends out of the second shell and is fixedly connected with the drill bit 64. The drill 64 can be driven by the first cylinder 63 to move close to or away from the wood board material fixed on the clamping mechanism 3, and the second motor 62 is started to perform the hole drilling operation.

The application embodiment of the utility model provides a timber is tapping machine's for panel processing implementation principle does: the wood board material to be processed is placed between two adjacent retention blocks 211 on the conveyor belt 21, and the support cylinder 23 is regulated and controlled according to different thicknesses of the wood board material to be processed, so that the wood board material to be processed on the conveyor belt 21 is located between the planes of the upper clamping piece 32 and the lower clamping piece 33. The conveying mechanism 2 is started, the conveying belt 21 drives the wood board material to be processed to move towards the clamping mechanism 3, when the wood board material to be processed is conveyed to be located on the same vertical plane with the lower clamping piece 33, the conveying belt 21 stops moving, the clamping cylinder 34 is started, the clamping cylinder 34 drives the rubber layer 35 of the lower clamping piece 33 to be abutted against the wood board material to be processed, and then the lower clamping piece 33 and the upper clamping piece 32 are clamped and fixed further for processing the wood board material. The first cylinder 63 pushes the second housing to move vertically downward, after the drill 64 abuts against the wood board material to be processed, the second motor 62 is started, and the second motor 62 drives the drill 64 to rotate, so that the wood board material to be processed is subjected to hole opening operation. Then, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 63 is retracted, the first motor 52 is started, the first motor 52 drives the gear 53 to be in meshing transmission on the tooth track 421, so that the displacement assembly 5 moves left and right along the cross beam 42, and the hole opening operation on different positions of the wood board material is realized.

The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present application and not all of them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still make various combinations, additions, deletions or other modifications of the features of the embodiments of the present application without conflict, and thus, different technical solutions that do not substantially depart from the spirit of the present application may be obtained.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber is tapping machine for panel processing which characterized in that: the automatic hole-opening machine is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1), clamping mechanisms (3) are arranged on two horizontal sides of the conveying mechanism (2), and a hole-opening mechanism (4) is arranged above the rack (1).

2. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: transport mechanism (2) include conveyer belt (21), conveyer belt base (22) and be used for supporting support cylinder (23) of conveyer belt base (22), the width of conveyer belt (21) is less than the length of waiting to process the plank material, puts conveyer belt (21) with the plank material on, and conveyer belt (21) are stretched out at the plank material both ends, and when the trompil operation, it fixes to press from both sides tight plank both ends by fixture (3), the base and frame (1) fixed connection of support cylinder (23), the telescopic link and conveyer belt base (22) fixed connection of support cylinder (23), conveyer belt (21) are around establishing on conveyer belt base (22).

3. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wood plate fixing device is characterized in that a plurality of fixing blocks (211) which are distributed at intervals and used for fixing wood plates are arranged on the conveyor belt (21), and the fixing blocks (211) are perpendicular to the running direction of the conveyor belt (21).

4. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture (3) are including holding frame (31), holder (32) and centre gripping cylinder (34) on holding frame (31) lateral wall fixedly connected with, holder (33) under the telescopic link fixedly connected with of centre gripping cylinder (34), holder (33) and holding frame (31) sliding connection down.

5. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: lower holder (33) fixedly connected with guide bar (331), guide way (311) that are used for holding guide bar (331) are seted up to holding frame (31) lateral wall, guide bar (331) inlay establishes in guide way (311).

6. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper clamping piece (32) and the lower clamping piece (33) are both provided with a rubber layer (35) for skid resistance.

7. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: the punching mechanism (4) comprises a displacement assembly (5) and a punching assembly (6), at least two support columns (41) are fixedly connected to the rack (1), a cross beam (42) is arranged between the support columns (41), the cross beam (42) is movably connected with the displacement assembly (5), and the punching assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the displacement assembly (5).

8. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: displacement subassembly (5) include first casing (51), but first casing (51) and crossbeam (42) joint and relative slip, first motor (52) of fixedly connected with on first casing (51) inside wall, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear (53) of first motor (52), be provided with tooth track (421) on crossbeam (42), gear (53) and tooth track (421) meshing.

9. The hole opener for processing the wood plate according to claim 8, characterized in that: the hole opening assembly (6) comprises a first air cylinder (63), a base of the first air cylinder (63) is fixedly connected with a first shell (51), a telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (63) is fixedly connected with a second shell (61), a second motor (62) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second shell (61), an output shaft of the second motor (62) extends out of the second shell (61), and a drill bit (64) used for opening a hole is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor (62).