CN214922695U

CN214922695U - Sweeps processing apparatus for machining

Info

Publication number: CN214922695U
Application number: CN202120893487.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方娜; 乔一航
Original assignee: Hubei University of Technology
Current assignee: Hubei University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweeps processing apparatus for machining, which comprises a housing, circular opening has been seted up to one side of casing, and the casing is at circular opening part fixedly connected with thread bush, the inside threaded connection of thread bush has the threaded rod, the casing is close to one side bottom fixedly connected with frid of thread bush the spout has been seted up to the plate body of frid, and the frid has the slider in spout department sliding connection. The utility model discloses a set up the motor, when motor drive ejector pad removes the completion iron fillings compression, ejector pad and mount can promote first baffle and block the feed inlet when removing, avoid iron fillings to cause the influence to the operation of equipment, and the ejector pad gets back to the original position after accomplishing the iron fillings compression on the way and can drive the second baffle through the adsorption between first magnet and the second magnet and open, thereby realize the ejection of compact through the gravity whereabouts of iron fillings self after the compression, and it is only to install the power supply in the whole flow, so convenient maintenance and the power consumption is less.

Description

Sweeps processing apparatus for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining technical field especially relates to a sweeps processing apparatus for machining.

Background

A large amount of scrap irons are usually generated when parts are machined in a factory, a bottom ditch is dug on each bedside of a general large-scale factory for mounting a conveyor belt, the scrap irons are conveyed, and full-time personnel responsible for garbage transportation are hired in public channels under insufficient conditions.

Through retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 211615043U's patent discloses a machining sweeps processing apparatus, including fixed shell, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide arm of fixed shell, the surface cover of guide arm is equipped with the sliding sleeve, the front of sliding sleeve articulates there is first connecting rod, the bottom of first connecting rod articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the top of second connecting rod is articulated with the inner wall of fixed shell, and the back fixedly connected with vertical briquetting of first connecting rod and the articulated department of second connecting rod. The utility model discloses a be equipped with between the inner wall of fixed shell and be located the fixed plate under and make the chamber board, the both sides of making chamber board bottom all articulate there is third electromagnetism telescopic link, and the material piece export has been seted up to the bottom on fixed shell right side. Feeding, compression and the ejection of compact in the above-mentioned patent all realize through the electromagnetism telescopic link, and its power source is numerous, and it is great to overhaul work load after breaking down, and drives the device and need consume more energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a scrap treatment device for machining.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a scrap treatment device for machining comprises a machine shell, wherein a circular opening is formed in one side of the machine shell, and the shell is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve at the round opening, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve is connected with a threaded rod, the bottom end of one side of the machine shell close to the thread bushing is fixedly connected with a groove plate, a plate body of the groove plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the slot plate is connected with a slide block at the sliding slot, the top end of the slide block is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod positioned outside the shell, one end of the threaded rod positioned inside the shell is rotatably connected with a fixed block, the outer side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with four fixed frames at equal intervals, one end of each fixed frame is fixedly connected with the same push block, and the four fixing frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end, the bottom end and two sides of one side, close to the fixing block, of the push block. .

Further, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of casing, and the feed inlet is in the push block and keeps away from one side of mount, the casing is at the fixedly connected with feeder hopper of the top department of feed inlet, and the top inner wall of casing is close to the fixedly connected with spud pile of one side department of push block at the feed inlet, the outside of spud pile is rotated and is connected with first baffle.

Further, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side that the motor was kept away from to the bottom of casing, and the bottom of casing is close to the fixedly connected with receiver of one side department of ejector pad at the discharge gate, the inside sliding connection of receiver has the second baffle, the first spring of fixedly connected with between one side inner wall of second baffle and receiver.

Furthermore, the top end of the second baffle is fixedly connected with a second magnet, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the push block, the push block is fixedly connected with a first magnet at the rectangular groove, the magnetic pole at the bottom end of the first magnet is different from the magnetic pole at the top end of the second magnet, and the first magnet and the second magnet are rubidium magnets.

Further, the slide has all been seted up to the bottom both sides of ejector pad, the equal fixedly connected with guide rail in bottom inner wall both sides of casing, guide rail and slide looks adaptation.

Furthermore, four equal fixedly connected with stabilizer blades in angle department in bottom of casing, four the equal fixedly connected with slipmat in bottom of stabilizer blade, the casing includes shell and bottom plate, and the material of shell is the stainless steel, and the material of bottom plate is wear-resisting rubber slab.

Further, two fixedly connected with telescopic links, two are emitted on the discharge gate to the top inner wall of casing the same briquetting of bottom fixedly connected with of telescopic link, and the equal fixedly connected with second spring in outside of two telescopic links.

Further, first circular through-hole and the circular through-hole of second have respectively been seted up in the top of casing directly over briquetting and ejector pad, and the top of casing locates first pulley of fixedly connected with and the second pulley respectively between first circular through-hole and the second is circular, the outside of first pulley and second pulley is around being equipped with same rigidity line, the one end of rigidity line extends to the inside of casing and with briquetting fixed connection in first circular through-hole department, and the other end of rigidity line extends to the inside of casing and with ejector pad fixed connection in the circular through-hole department of second.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up the motor, when motor drive ejector pad removed and accomplishes the iron fillings compression, ejector pad and mount can promote first baffle and block the feed inlet when removing, avoid iron fillings to cause the influence to the operation of equipment, and the ejector pad can drive the second baffle through the adsorption between first magnet and the second magnet on the way of getting back to the original position after accomplishing the iron fillings compression and open, thereby realize the ejection of compact through the gravity whereabouts of iron fillings self after the compression, and the whole set of device power supply is unique in the flow, so convenient maintenance and power consumption are less.

2. Through setting up threaded rod and thread bush, can be when its drive threaded rod of motor rotates, because the rotation of motor is restricted by slider and frid, so the threaded rod can make the motor move along with the threaded rod together under the effect of thread bush when rotating to promote the ejector pad through the mount and remove the compression of accomplishing iron fillings.

3. Through setting up the briquetting, can pass through the rigid line pulling briquetting when the ejector pad moves ahead and rise, and the second spring can promote the briquetting and descend when the ejector pad is retreated, releases the iron fillings after will compressing from the discharge gate, avoids iron fillings compressed too tightly and the condition that can not free fall appears.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a machining scrap handling apparatus according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a machining scrap handling apparatus set forth in example 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of a groove plate of the machining scrap handling apparatus set forth in example 1;

fig. 4 is a front view of a storage cassette of a machining scrap handling apparatus proposed in embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a machining scrap handling apparatus according to example 1;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of a machining scrap handling apparatus set forth in example 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feed hopper 2, a fixing pile 3, a pushing block 4, a fixing frame 5, a fixing block 6, a threaded sleeve 7, a motor 8, a sliding block 9, a groove plate 10, a threaded rod 11, a first magnet 12, a first baffle 13, a storage box 14, a second baffle 15, a guide rail 16, a second magnet 17, a first spring 18, a support leg 19, a pressing block 20, an expansion rod 21, a second spring 22, a first pulley 23, a rigid line 24 and a second pulley 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a scrap treatment device for machining includes a housing 1, a circular opening is formed at one side of the housing 1, a thread bushing 7 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 at the circular opening, a threaded rod 11 is connected to the internal thread of the thread bushing 7, a slotted plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the housing 1 close to the thread bushing 7, a sliding slot is formed in a plate body of the slotted plate 10, a sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the slotted plate 10 at the sliding slot, an XD-17GA130 type motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block 9, an output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 11, which is located outside the housing 1, a fixed block 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 11, four fixed frames 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed block 6 at equal intervals, one end of the four fixed frames 5 is fixedly connected to one push block 4, and the four fixing frames 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end, the bottom end and two sides of one side, close to the fixing block 6, of the push block 4.

Wherein, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of casing 1, and the feed inlet is in the push block 4 and keeps away from one side of mount 5, casing 1 is at fixedly connected with feeder hopper 2 of top department of feed inlet, and the top inner wall of casing 1 is close to fixedly connected with spud pile 3 of one side department of push block 4 at the feed inlet, the outside of spud pile 3 is rotated and is connected with first baffle 13.

Wherein, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side that motor 8 was kept away from to the bottom of casing 1, and casing 1's bottom is close to one side fixedly connected with receiver 14 of ejector pad 4 at the discharge gate, the inside sliding connection of receiver 14 has second baffle 15, the first spring 18 of fixedly connected with between one side inner wall of second baffle 15 and receiver 14.

The top end of the second baffle 15 is fixedly connected with a second magnet 17, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the push block 4, the push block 4 is fixedly connected with a first magnet 12 at the rectangular groove, the magnetic pole at the bottom end of the first magnet 12 is different from the magnetic pole at the top end of the second magnet 17, and the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 17 are rubidium magnets.

Wherein, the slide has all been seted up to the bottom both sides of ejector pad 4, the equal fixedly connected with guide rail 16 in bottom inner wall both sides of casing 1, guide rail 16 and slide looks adaptation.

The all fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 19 of four angles departments in bottom of casing 1, four the all fixedly connected with slipmat in bottom of stabilizer blade 19, casing 1 includes shell and bottom plate, and the material of shell is the stainless steel, and the material of bottom plate is wear-resisting rubber slab.

The working principle is as follows: when scrap iron is treated, scrap iron is put into the device from the feeding hopper 2, then the motor 8 is externally connected with a power supply and started, at the moment, the motor 8 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, because the rotation of the motor 8 is limited by the sliding block 9 and the slotted plate 10, the threaded rod 11 can drive the motor 8 to advance together under the action of the threaded sleeve 7 when rotating, at the moment, the fixed block 6 is pushed to advance by the threaded rod 11, the fixed block 6 pushes the push block 4 to advance along the guide rail 16 through the fixing frame 5, thereby realizing the compression of the scrap iron, in the process, the push block 4 can push the first baffle 13 to rotate towards the feeding port when advancing until the feeding port is completely blocked, ensuring that no new scrap iron enters the device when compressing the previous batch of scrap iron, and when the push block 4 retreats to the original position after the compression is finished, the motor 8 needs to be driven to reversely rotate, thereby the threaded rod 11 reversely drives the push block 4 to retreat, first magnet 12 can drive second magnet 17 through self magnetism and remove at the in-process that ejector pad 4 rolled back, second magnet 17 drives second baffle 15 and slides in the inside of receiver 14, thereby open the discharge gate, the iron fillings of compressed this moment can fall from the discharge gate through self gravity, later first magnet 12 continues to roll back until driving first magnet 12 and leave the magnetism scope of second magnet 17, first spring 18 promotes second baffle 15 and returns to the original position and blocks up the discharge gate this moment, and when the in-process that rolls back at ejector pad 4, first baffle 13 also can be because self gravity slowly droops under the circumstances opens the feed inlet, can continue to carry out iron fillings processing this moment.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, compared with embodiment 1, in order to make the discharging of the device smoother, in this embodiment, two telescopic rods 21 fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing 1 are discharged from the discharging port, two same pressing blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 21, and second springs 22 are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the two telescopic rods 21.

Wherein, first circular through-hole and the circular through-hole of second have respectively been seted up at the top of casing 1 directly over briquetting 20 and ejector pad 4, and the top of casing 1 locates fixedly connected with first pulley 23 and second pulley 25 respectively between first circular through-hole and the second circular, the outside of first pulley 23 and second pulley 25 is around being equipped with same rigidity line 24, the one end of rigidity line 24 extends to the inside of casing 1 and with briquetting 20 fixed connection at first circular through-hole department, and the other end of rigidity line 24 extends to the inside of casing 1 and with ejector pad 4 fixed connection at the circular through-hole department of second.

The working principle is as follows: when scrap iron is treated, scrap iron is put into the device from the feeding hopper 2, then the motor 8 is externally connected with a power supply and is started, at the moment, the motor 8 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, because the rotation of the motor 8 is limited by the sliding block 9 and the slotted plate 10, the threaded rod 11 can drive the motor 8 to advance together under the action of the threaded sleeve 7 when rotating, at the moment, the fixed block 6 is pushed to advance by the threaded rod 11, the fixed block 6 pushes the push block 4 to advance along the guide rail 16 through the fixed frame 5, thereby realizing the compression of the scrap iron, in the process, the push block 4 can push the first baffle 13 to rotate towards the feeding port when advancing until the feeding port is completely blocked, and ensuring that no new scrap iron can enter the device when compressing the previous batch of scrap iron, meanwhile, because the push block 4 can pull the press block 20 through the rigid wire 24, the press block 20 can be lifted by the rigid wire 24 when the push block 4 advances, after the scrap iron is compressed, the motor 8 can be driven to rotate reversely, so that the threaded rod 11 rotates reversely to drive the push block 4 to retreat, during the process of retracting the push block 4, the first magnet 12 drives the second magnet 17 to move through the magnetism of the first magnet, the second magnet 17 drives the second baffle 15 to slide in the storage box 14, thereby opening the discharge hole, and simultaneously the pressing block 20 is also descended under the elastic action of the second spring 22, thereby pressing down the compressed iron chips to make the compressed iron chips fall down from the discharge hole, then the first magnet 12 continues to retreat until the first magnet 12 is driven to leave the magnetic range of the second magnet 17, at the moment, the first spring 18 pushes the second baffle plate 15 to return to the original position to block the discharge hole, and when the pushing block 4 retreats, the first baffle 13 slowly droops due to the self gravity to open the feeding hole, and at the moment, the iron scrap treatment can be continuously carried out.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweeps processing apparatus for machining, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, circular opening has been seted up to one side of casing (1), and casing (1) is at circular opening part fixedly connected with thread bush (7), the inside threaded connection of thread bush (7) has threaded rod (11), casing (1) is close to one side bottom fixedly connected with frid (10) of thread bush (7) the plate body of frid (10) has seted up the spout, and frid (10) sliding connection has slider (9) in spout department, the top fixedly connected with motor (8) of slider (9), the output shaft of motor (8) and threaded rod (11) are in the one end fixed connection of casing (1) outside, the one end rotation that threaded rod (11) is in casing (1) inside is connected with fixed block (6), the outside equidistance fixedly connected with four mounts (5) of fixed block (6), four one end fixedly connected with of mount (5) is same ejector pad (4), and four mount (5) respectively fixed connection in ejector pad (4) be close to top, bottom and both sides of fixed block (6) one side.

2. The scrap treatment device for machining according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the machine shell (1), the feed inlet is located on one side, away from the fixed frame (5), of the pushing block (4), the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine shell (1), a fixing pile (3) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the pushing block (4), of the inner wall of the top end of the machine shell (1), and a first baffle (13) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the fixing pile (3).

3. The machine tool scrap handling device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port is formed in a side of the bottom end of the housing (1) away from the motor (8), a storage box (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (1) at a side of the discharge port close to the push block (4), a second baffle (15) is slidably connected to the interior of the storage box (14), and a first spring (18) is fixedly connected between the second baffle (15) and an inner wall of one side of the storage box (14).

4. The machining scrap treatment device according to claim 3, wherein a second magnet (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second baffle (15), a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the push block (4), a first magnet (12) is fixedly connected to the push block (4) at the rectangular groove, the magnetic pole at the bottom end of the first magnet (12) is different from the magnetic pole at the top end of the second magnet (17), and the first magnet (12) and the second magnet (17) are both rubidium magnets.

5. The scrap processing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom end of the pushing block (4) are provided with slide ways, the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing (1) are fixedly connected with guide rails (16), and the guide rails (16) are matched with the slide ways.

6. The machining scrap handling device according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the housing (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (19), the bottom ends of the four support legs (19) are fixedly connected with non-slip mats, the housing (1) comprises a housing and a bottom plate, the housing is made of stainless steel, and the bottom plate is made of wear-resistant rubber plates.

7. The machine tool scrap handling device according to claim 1, wherein the top inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods (21) which are extended from the upper part of the discharge port, the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (21) are fixedly connected with the same pressing block (20), and the outer parts of the two telescopic rods (21) are fixedly connected with the second springs (22).

8. The scrap treatment device for machining according to claim 7, wherein the top end of the machine shell (1) is provided with a first circular through hole and a second circular through hole respectively at positions right above the pressing block (20) and the pushing block (4), the top end of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first pulley (23) and a second pulley (25) respectively at positions between the first circular through hole and the second circular through hole, the same rigid wire (24) is wound outside the first pulley (23) and the second pulley (25), one end of the rigid wire (24) extends to the inside of the machine shell (1) at the first circular through hole and is fixedly connected with the pressing block (20), and the other end of the rigid wire (24) extends to the inside of the machine shell (1) at the second circular through hole and is fixedly connected with the pushing block (4).