CN214918723U - Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device - Google Patents

Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214918723U
CN214918723U CN202121383896.8U CN202121383896U CN214918723U CN 214918723 U CN214918723 U CN 214918723U CN 202121383896 U CN202121383896 U CN 202121383896U CN 214918723 U CN214918723 U CN 214918723U
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China
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gear
tank body
dewatering
microbial fermentation
dehydration
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CN202121383896.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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邓春梅
庄昌发
康信煌
张国光
吴育廉
张涛
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a microbial fermentation is washing dewatering device for shrimp shell, including support frame, jar body, feed inlet, discharge gate, wiper mechanism and dewatering mechanism, be equipped with a jar body between the support frame, jar internal wiper mechanism and the dewatering mechanism of being equipped with, the upper end of jar body is equipped with feed inlet and motor, and the lower extreme of jar body is equipped with the discharge gate, emits from jar body bottom discharge mouth after the shrimp shell washs the dehydration, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation accomplishes washing and the dehydration of prawn shell through mechanical control, has saved staff's intensity of labour, has improved the washing dehydration efficiency of prawn shell, has increased the work efficiency who draws chitin from the shrimp shell.

Description

Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chitin washs dewatering equipment field, especially relates to a microbial fermentation is washing dewatering device for shrimp shell.
Background
Chitin is a material which has wide application in a plurality of fields such as food, medicine, agriculture and forestry, light textile industry and the like because the chitin has the characteristics of excellent biocompatibility, no toxic or side effect, antibacterial property and the like. The shrimp shell contains abundant chitin and is a good material for extracting the chitin, fermentation liquor, shrimp meat and the like are remained on the shrimp shell after the fermentation of the shrimp shell is completed, due to the shape of the shrimp shell, the artificial cleaning and dehydration of the shrimp shell are easy to be injured, the cleaning and dehydration mode is long in time consumption, the needed labor force is large, the work efficiency of extracting the chitin from the shrimp shell is influenced, and in the industrial production with large scale, the amount of the shrimp shell fed at one time is large, so the cleaning and dehydration are also a process needing mechanization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a microbial fermentation is washing dewatering device for shrimp shell to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can save staff's intensity of labour, reduce labour cost, improve work efficiency, also improved the cleaning efficiency simultaneously, increased the production efficiency of chitin.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a cleaning and dewatering device for shrimp shells through microbial fermentation, which comprises a support frame and a tank body, wherein the tank body is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the top of the tank body is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a water outlet, and the top of the tank body is provided with a feed inlet; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the tank body, and a valve is mounted on the discharge hole; a cleaning mechanism and a dewatering mechanism are arranged in the tank body; the top of the tank body is fixed with a motor, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a transmission part, and the cleaning mechanism and the dehydration mechanism are respectively in transmission connection with the motor through the transmission part.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is coaxial with the tank body; the top end of the stirring shaft extends out of the tank body and is fixed with a first gear, the first gear is in transmission fit with the transmission part, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the dewatering mechanism comprises a dewatering barrel, the dewatering barrel is connected with the inner wall of the tank body in a sliding mode, and the feed inlet is arranged corresponding to the dewatering barrel; a connecting piece is fixed at the top end of the dewatering barrel, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting piece, and the second gear is in transmission fit with the transmission part; the stirring shaft is arranged in the dehydration barrel, the connecting piece is sleeved on the stirring shaft in a sliding manner, and the first gear and the second gear are coaxially arranged; the bottom end of the dehydration barrel is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the discharge port is hinged with two baffles, the inner wall of the discharge port is connected with a lifting pipeline in a sliding manner, the lifting pipeline is arranged corresponding to the baffles, and the valve is arranged on the lifting pipeline; the side wall of the dehydration barrel is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a connecting sleeve, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed on the side wall of the bottom of the connecting sleeve at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the number of the connecting rods is not less than two, and the tail ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the dewatering barrel; the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting sleeve, the top end of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with the top wall of the tank body, and the second gear is in clearance fit with the tank body.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the tank body and is fixedly sleeved with a third gear, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, and the rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the tank body; a fourth gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and positioned outside the tank body, and the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear; the third gear and the fourth gear are both located between the first gear and the second gear, a lifting rod is fixed at the top end of the tank body, and the motor is installed at the top end of the lifting rod.
Preferably, a brush is fixedly arranged on each group of the stirring rods.
Preferably, the baffle passes through torsion spring with the dehydration bucket is articulated, the circumference is equidistant to be fixed with a plurality of groups of pulley on the dehydration bucket outer wall, the dehydration bucket pass through the pulley with jar body sliding connection.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the water outlet.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the utility model provides a microbial fermentation is washing dewatering device for shrimp shell, the device simple structure, convenient operation accomplishes the washing and the dehydration of prawn shell through mechanical control, has saved staff's intensity of labour, has improved the washing dehydration efficiency of prawn shell, has increased the work efficiency who draws chitin from the prawn shell.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the washing and dewatering device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a discharging structure of the cleaning and dewatering device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top surface structure of the middle connection member of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top surface structure of the dewatering barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the dewatering barrel of the present invention;
the device comprises a support frame 1, a tank body 2, a water inlet 3, a water outlet 4, a feed inlet 5, a discharge outlet 6, a motor 7, a stirring shaft 8, a first gear 9, a stirring rod 10, a dewatering barrel 11, a second gear 12, a baffle 13, a lifting pipeline 14, a connecting sleeve 15, a connecting rod 16, a third gear 17, a fourth gear 18, a lifting rod 19 and a pulley 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a cleaning and dewatering device for shrimp shells through microbial fermentation, which comprises a support frame 1 and a tank body 2, wherein the tank body 2 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, the top of the tank body 2 is provided with a water inlet 3, the bottom of the tank body 2 is provided with a water outlet 4, and the top of the tank body 2 is provided with a feed inlet 5; a discharge port 6 is formed at the bottom end of the tank body 2, and a valve is arranged on the discharge port 6; a cleaning mechanism and a dewatering mechanism are arranged in the tank body 2; the top of the tank body 2 is fixed with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 is in transmission connection with a transmission part, and the cleaning mechanism and the dewatering mechanism are respectively in transmission connection with the motor 7 through the transmission part.
In order to meet the requirement of cleaning the prawn shell, the cleaning mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 8, and the stirring shaft 8 is coaxial with the tank body 2; the top end of the stirring shaft 8 extends out of the tank body 2 and is fixed with a first gear 9, the first gear 9 is in transmission fit with the transmission part, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 8.
In order to meet the requirements of dehydration treatment of the shrimp shells after cleaning and shrimp shell discharge, the dehydration mechanism comprises a dehydration barrel 11, the dehydration barrel 11 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the tank body 2, and a feed inlet 5 is arranged corresponding to the dehydration barrel 11; a connecting piece is fixed at the top end of the dehydration barrel 11, a second gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting piece, and the second gear 12 is in transmission fit with the transmission part; the stirring shaft 8 is arranged in the dehydration barrel 11, the connecting piece is sleeved on the stirring shaft 8 in a sliding way, and the first gear 9 and the second gear 12 are coaxially arranged; the bottom end of the dehydration barrel 11 is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the discharge hole is hinged with two baffles 13, the inner wall of the discharge hole 6 is connected with a lifting pipeline 14 in a sliding way, the lifting pipeline 14 is arranged corresponding to the baffles 13, a valve is arranged on the lifting pipeline 14, and the outer side of the lifting pipeline 14 is provided with a rubber ring; a plurality of drain holes are arranged on the side wall of the dehydration barrel 11.
In order to ensure the stability of the dehydration, the connecting piece comprises a connecting sleeve 15, a plurality of connecting rods 16 are circumferentially and equidistantly fixed on the side wall of the bottom of the connecting sleeve 15, the number of the connecting rods 16 is not less than two, and the tail ends of the connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected with the top end of the dehydration barrel 11; the second gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting sleeve 15, the top end of the connecting sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with the top wall of the tank body 2, and the second gear 12 is in clearance fit with the tank body 2.
In order to ensure the mechanized operation of the equipment, the transmission part comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 7, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the tank body 2 and is fixedly sleeved with a third gear 17, the third gear 17 is meshed with the second gear 12, and the rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the tank body 2; a fourth gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the fourth gear 18 is positioned at the outer side of the tank body 2, and the fourth gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 9; the third gear 17 and the fourth gear 18 are both positioned between the first gear 9 and the second gear 12, the top end of the tank body 2 is fixed with a lifting rod 19, the motor 7 is installed at the top end of the lifting rod 19, and the lifting rod 19 is electrically controlled to ascend and descend through a button.
Further optimizing the scheme, in order to guarantee the cleaning effect, a brush is fixedly arranged on each group of the stirring rods 10.
Further optimizing scheme, for the discharge of convenient washing back shrimp shell and the stable rotation of dewatering barrel, baffle 13 passes through torsion spring and is articulated with dewatering barrel 11, and the circumference is equidistant to be fixed with a plurality of groups of pulleys 20 on the outer wall of dewatering barrel 11, and dewatering barrel 11 passes through pulley 20 and jar body 2 sliding connection, and baffle 13 can only rotate to dewatering barrel inboard direction.
In order to further optimize the scheme, in order to prevent the shrimp shells from being discharged along with water during water drainage, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the water outlet 4.
The utility model relates to a microbial fermentation is washing dewatering device for shrimp shell, when using, the lift pipe 14 is in the decline state, close outlet 4, put the shrimp shell after the fermentation is accomplished into dehydration bucket 11 through feed inlet 5, through water injection of water inlet 3 to the internal portion of jar 2, after the water injection is accomplished, control lifter 19 rises, make fourth gear 18 and first gear 9 meshing, third gear 17 and second gear 12 separate, open motor 7 and drive fourth gear 18 rotation on motor 7, fourth gear 18 and first gear 9 meshing drive first gear 9 rotation, first gear 9 drives stirring shaft 8 to rotate, stirring shaft 8 drives stirring rod 10 and accomplishes the washing to the shrimp shell, close motor 7 after the washing is accomplished, open outlet 4 switch and discharge the water of the internal portion of jar 2, control lifter 19 descends, make third gear 17 and second gear 12 meshing, the fourth gear 18 is separated from the first gear 9, the motor 7 is started to drive the third gear 17 on the motor 7 to rotate, the third gear 17 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 drives the connecting piece to rotate, the connecting piece drives the dewatering barrel 11 to rotate, the shrimp shells in the dewatering barrel 11 are dewatered through centrifugal force, water is thrown out of the water outlet hole in the dewatering barrel 11 and is discharged from the water outlet 4, the motor 7 is closed after dewatering is finished, the lifting pipeline 14 is controlled to ascend, the lifting pipeline 14 ascends to push the baffle 13 at the bottom of the dewatering barrel 11, the valve is opened, and the shrimp shells are discharged from the water outlet 6.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning and dewatering device for microbial fermentation shrimp shells is characterized by comprising a support frame (1) and a tank body (2), wherein the tank body (2) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), a water inlet (3) is formed in the top of the tank body (2), a water outlet (4) is formed in the bottom of the tank body (2), and a feed inlet (5) is formed in the top end of the tank body (2); a discharge hole (6) is formed in the bottom end of the tank body (2), and a valve is mounted on the discharge hole (6); a cleaning mechanism and a dewatering mechanism are arranged in the tank body (2); the top of the tank body (2) is fixed with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is in transmission connection with a transmission part, and the cleaning mechanism and the dewatering mechanism are respectively in transmission connection with the motor (7) through the transmission part.
2. The washing and dehydrating apparatus for shrimp shells by microbial fermentation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (8), and the stirring shaft (8) is coaxial with the tank body (2); the top end of the stirring shaft (8) extends out of the tank body (2) and is fixed with a first gear (9), the first gear (9) is in transmission fit with the transmission part, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (8).
3. The cleaning and dehydrating device for the microbial fermentation of the shrimp shell as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dehydration mechanism comprises a dehydration barrel (11), the dehydration barrel (11) is connected with the inner wall of the tank body (2) in a sliding way, and the feed port (5) is arranged corresponding to the dehydration barrel (11); a connecting piece is fixed at the top end of the dehydration barrel (11), a second gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting piece, and the second gear (12) is in transmission fit with the transmission part; the stirring shaft (8) is arranged in the dehydration barrel (11), the connecting piece is sleeved on the stirring shaft (8) in a sliding manner, and the first gear (9) and the second gear (12) are coaxially arranged; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the dehydration barrel (11), two baffles (13) are hinged to the bottom of the discharge hole, a lifting pipeline (14) is connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole (6) in a sliding mode, the lifting pipeline (14) is arranged corresponding to the baffles (13), and the valve is installed on the lifting pipeline (14); the side wall of the dehydration barrel (11) is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
4. The washing and dehydrating device for the microbial fermentation shrimp shells as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece comprises a connecting sleeve (15), a plurality of connecting rods (16) are circumferentially fixed on the side wall of the bottom of the connecting sleeve (15) at equal intervals, the number of the connecting rods (16) is not less than two, and the tail ends of the connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected with the top end of the dewatering barrel (11); the second gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting sleeve (15), the top end of the connecting sleeve (15) is rotatably connected with the top wall of the tank body (2), and the second gear (12) is in clearance fit with the tank body (2).
5. The washing and dehydrating device for the microbial fermentation shrimp shells as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission part comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (7), the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the tank body (2) and is fixedly sleeved with a third gear (17), the third gear (17) is meshed with the second gear (12), and the rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the tank body (2); a fourth gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the fourth gear (18) is positioned on the outer side of the tank body (2), and the fourth gear (18) is meshed with the first gear (9); the third gear (17) and the fourth gear (18) are located between the first gear (9) and the second gear (12), a lifting rod (19) is fixed at the top end of the tank body (2), and the motor (7) is installed at the top end of the lifting rod (19).
6. The cleaning and dehydrating device for the microbial fermentation of the shrimp shell as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a brush is fixedly arranged on each group of the stirring rods (10).
7. The washing and dehydrating device for the microbial fermentation shrimp shells as claimed in claim 3, wherein: baffle (13) through torsion spring with dewatering barrel (11) are articulated, the circumference is equidistant to be fixed with a plurality of groups of pulley (20) on dewatering barrel (11) outer wall, dewatering barrel (11) pass through pulley (20) with jar body (2) sliding connection.
8. The washing and dehydrating apparatus for shrimp shells by microbial fermentation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the water outlet (4).
CN202121383896.8U 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device Active CN214918723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121383896.8U CN214918723U (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121383896.8U CN214918723U (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN214918723U true CN214918723U (en) 2021-11-30

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CN202121383896.8U Active CN214918723U (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Microbial fermentation shrimp shell is with wasing dewatering device

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CN (1) CN214918723U (en)

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