CN214918210U

CN214918210U - Sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214918210U
Application number: CN202120035792.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪涛
Original assignee: Beijing Jingdong Qianshi Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jingdong Qianshi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to sorting equipment, which comprises a frame, a first conveying track, a sorting trolley and a shifting device, wherein the first conveying track is arranged on the frame and can be circularly conveyed along a first direction; the sorting trolley is arranged on the first conveying track and used for conveying goods; the shifting device is fixedly connected to the rack and used for shifting the goods on the sorting trolley away from the sorting trolley along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The utility model discloses a power supply is whole to be located the frame, need not to install the device that provides power on the letter sorting dolly to cancel arranging of a large amount of wiping lines, reduced equipment hardware cost and installation maintenance cost.

Description

Sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation letter sorting technical field especially relates to a sorting equipment.

Background

Modern E-commerce and logistics traffic are huge, order parcel sorting strength is getting bigger and bigger, sorting equipment develops rapidly correspondingly, a cross belt sorting machine is one of common sorting equipment, the working principle is that under the coordinated control of a control system, materials are accurately sent into a sorting trolley by a piece supply device, the sorting trolley runs on a track, when the sorting trolley moves to a specified unloading device (grid opening), action mechanisms such as a belt or a turning plate of the sorting trolley start to rotate, so that the articles move to two sides of the track, and the task of sorting and sending the articles out is completed.

In the prior art, the sorting power of the sorting trolley is generally arranged on the sorting trolley which runs in a circulating manner, a current collector needs to be installed on the sorting trolley, and a large number of trolley lines are arranged on the track.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sorting equipment, the power supply is whole to be located the frame, need not to install the device that provides power on the letter sorting dolly to cancel arranging of a large amount of wiping lines, reduced equipment hardware cost and installation maintenance cost.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a sorting device comprising:

a frame;

the first conveying track is arranged on the rack and can be conveyed along a first direction in a circulating manner;

the sorting trolley is fixedly arranged on the first conveying track and used for conveying goods;

and the shifting device is fixedly arranged on the rack and is used for shifting the goods on the sorting trolley away from the sorting trolley along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

As the preferred technical scheme of letter sorting equipment, first transmission track is first chain, it is provided with first driving shaft and first driven shaft to rotate in the frame, be provided with first drive sprocket on the first driving shaft, be provided with first driven sprocket on the first driven shaft, first chain is around locating first drive sprocket with first driven sprocket, first driving shaft can rotate under the drive of first motor and first speed reducer.

As a preferred technical scheme of letter sorting equipment, first transmission track is first conveyer belt, it is provided with first driving shaft and first driven shaft to rotate in the frame, first conveyer belt around locating first driving shaft and first driven shaft, first driving shaft can rotate under the drive of first motor and first speed reducer.

As a preferred technical solution of the sorting apparatus, the toggle device includes:

the mounting rack is fixed on the rack;

the second conveying track is arranged on the mounting rack and can convey along the second direction;

the two shifting plates are fixedly connected to the second conveying rail, the two shifting plates are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the two shifting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the sorting trolley.

As the preferred technical scheme of letter sorting equipment, second transfer orbit is the second chain, it is provided with second driving shaft and second driven shaft to rotate on the mounting bracket, be provided with the second drive sprocket on the second driving shaft, be provided with the second driven sprocket on the second driven shaft, the second chain is around locating the second drive sprocket with the second driven sprocket, the second driving shaft can rotate under the drive of second motor and second speed reducer.

As the preferred technical scheme of letter sorting equipment, second transfer orbit is the second conveyer belt, it is provided with second driving shaft and second driven shaft to rotate on the mounting bracket, the second conveyer belt is around locating second driving shaft and second driven shaft, the second driving shaft can rotate under the drive of second motor and second speed reducer.

As a preferred technical scheme of the sorting equipment, a flexible layer is arranged on a supporting surface of the sorting trolley, and the lower end of the shifting plate is in interference contact with the flexible layer.

As the preferable technical scheme of the sorting equipment, the flexible layer is a brush.

As a preferred technical scheme of the sorting equipment, the rack is provided with a plurality of pairs of grids along the first direction, the rack is provided with a plurality of shifting devices along the first direction, and the plurality of shifting devices correspond to the plurality of pairs of grids one to one.

As a preferable technical scheme of the sorting equipment, a plurality of sorting trolleys are arranged on the first conveying track along the first direction.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a sorting device, at first through set up first transmission track to the form of initiative conveying to with letter sorting dolly fixed connection on first transmission track, make letter sorting dolly move along with first transmission track, thereby need not to install the power supply that drives the dolly walking on letter sorting dolly; secondly through setting up toggle device and letter sorting dolly separately to fixedly setting up the toggle device in the frame, make the power supply of toggle device can be fixed in the frame, thereby make all power supplies all be located the frame, need not to install the device that provides power on the letter sorting dolly, thereby cancelled arranging of a large amount of wiping lines, reduced equipment hardware cost and installation maintenance cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the shifting device and the sorting trolley according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the shifting device and the sorting cart according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting bracket of the striking device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

10. a frame; 11. grid opening; 21. a first motor; 22. a first speed reducer; 30. sorting trolleys; 31. a flexible layer; 40. a shifting device; 41. a mounting frame; 42. a second chain; 43. a second driving shaft; 44. a second driven shaft; 45. a second drive sprocket; 46. a second driven sprocket; 47. a second motor; 48. a second speed reducer; 49. dialing a plate; 100. and (7) cargo.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

The utility model provides a sorting device, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a frame 10, a first conveying track, a sorting trolley 30 and a shifting device 40, wherein the first conveying track is arranged on the frame 10 and can be circularly conveyed along a first direction (an arrow A in the figure is the conveying direction of the first conveying track); the sorting trolley 30 is fixedly arranged on the first conveying track, and the sorting trolley 30 is used for conveying the goods 100; the shifting device 40 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, and the shifting device 40 is used for shifting the goods 100 on the sorting cart 30 away from the sorting cart 30 along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The sorting trolley 30 carries the goods 100 to move along with the first conveying track, and when the sorting trolley 30 moves to the position of the shifting device 40, the shifting device 40 selectively shifts the goods 100 on the sorting trolley 30 to one side of the first conveying track along the second direction, so that the task of sorting the goods is completed.

The utility model provides a sorting device, at first through set up the form of initiative conveying with the first transfer track to, and with sorting dolly 30 fixed connection on the first transfer track, make sorting dolly 30 can move together with the first transfer track, thus need not to install the power supply that drives the dolly and walk on sorting dolly 30; secondly, the shifting device 40 and the sorting trolley 30 are arranged separately, and the shifting device 40 is fixedly arranged on the rack 10, so that the power source of the shifting device 40 can be fixed on the rack 10, all the power sources are located on the rack 10, a device for providing power is not required to be installed on the sorting trolley 30, the arrangement of a large number of sliding contact lines is omitted, and the hardware cost and the installation and maintenance cost of equipment are reduced.

In this embodiment, the first conveying track is a first chain driven by a first driving device, the first driving device includes a first motor 21, a first speed reducer 22, a first driving shaft, first driving sprocket, first driven shaft and first driven sprocket (all not shown in the figure), first driving shaft and first driven shaft rotate with frame 10 and are connected, first driving sprocket sets up on first driving shaft, first driven sprocket sets up on first driven shaft, first chain is around locating first driving sprocket and first driven sprocket, be provided with first mounting on the first chain, 30 fixed connection in first mounting of letter sorting dolly, first motor 21 can drive first driving shaft through first speed reducer 22 and rotate, first driving sprocket on first driving shaft and the first driven sprocket cooperation on first driven shaft and the first driven shaft drive first chain circulation conveying. Or in other embodiments, the first conveying track may also be a first conveying belt, the first driving device includes a first motor 21, a first speed reducer 22, a first driving shaft and a first driven shaft, the first conveying belt may be directly wound around the first driving shaft and the first driven shaft, it is not necessary to provide a first driving sprocket on the first driving shaft and a first driven sprocket on the first driven shaft, the first fixing member may be disposed on the first conveying belt, so that the sorting trolley 30 is fixedly connected to the first fixing member, and the first motor 21 may drive the first driving shaft to rotate through the first speed reducer 22, so as to drive the first conveying belt to circularly convey through cooperation with the first driven shaft.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the toggle device 40 includes a mounting frame 41, a second conveying track and two toggle plates 49, the mounting frame 41 is fixed on the rack 10, the second conveying track is arranged on the mounting frame 41, and the second conveying track can convey along a second direction; two are dialled board 49 fixed connection and are transferred the track in the second, and two are dialled board 49 and set up along the second direction interval, and two are dialled board 49 and place in the both sides of letter sorting dolly 30 respectively. When the sorting trolley 30 carries the goods 100 to move to the shifting device 40, the second conveying track drives the shifting plate 49 to convey to one side of the first conveying track, so that the shifting plate 49 shifts the goods 100 to one side of the first conveying track.

In this embodiment, the second conveying track is a second chain 42, the second chain 42 is driven by a second driving device, the second driving device includes a second motor 47, a second speed reducer 48, a second driving shaft 43, a second driving sprocket 45, a second driven shaft 44 and a second driven sprocket 46, the second driving shaft 43 and the second driven shaft 44 are rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 41, the second driving sprocket 45 is disposed on the second driving shaft 43, the second driven sprocket 46 is disposed on the second driven shaft 44, the second chain 42 is wound on the second driving sprocket 45 and the second driven sprocket 46, the second motor 47 can drive the second driving shaft 43 to rotate through the second speed reducer 48, and the second driving sprocket 45 on the second driving shaft 43 and the second driven sprocket 45 on the second driving shaft 43 are matched with the second driven sprocket 46 on the second driven shaft 44 and the second driven shaft 44 to drive the second chain 42 to circularly convey. Or in other embodiments, the second conveying track may also be a second conveying belt, the second driving device includes a second motor 47, a second speed reducer 48, a second driving shaft 43 and a second driven shaft 44, the second conveying belt is wound around the second driving shaft 43 and the second driven shaft 44, the second conveying belt may be directly wound around the second driving shaft 43 and the second driven shaft 44, there is no need to provide a second driving sprocket 45 on the second driving shaft 43 and a second driven sprocket 46 on the second driven shaft 44, a second fixing member may be provided on the second conveying belt, so that the sorting cart 30 is fixedly connected to the second fixing member, and the second motor 47 can drive the second driving shaft 43 to rotate through the second speed reducer 48, so as to cooperate with the second driven shaft 44 to drive the second conveying belt to circularly convey.

Further, as can be seen in fig. 2 and 3, the support surface of the sorting trolley 30 is provided with a flexible layer 31, and the lower end of the kick-off plate 49 is in interference contact with the flexible layer 31, thereby accommodating the sorting of thin pieces. In this embodiment, the flexible layer 31 is a brush, which can be in seamless contact or partially cross contact with the poking plate 49, so as to ensure the function of the poking plate 49 for poking the thin goods 100. Or in other embodiments, the flexible layer 31 may also be felt, and is not limited to this embodiment.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the frame 10 is provided with a plurality of pairs of compartments 11 along the first direction, a plurality of toggle devices 40 are provided on the frame 10 along the first direction, and the plurality of toggle devices 40 correspond to the plurality of pairs of compartments 11 one to one. Through the setting, can improve letter sorting efficiency, and through setting up bin 11, can make the goods 100 after the letter sorting dial to corresponding bin 11 in, be favorable to goods 100 to concentrate and collect.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of sorting carriages 30 are arranged on the first conveying track along the first direction, and the plurality of sorting carriages 30 can simultaneously convey the goods 100, thereby further improving the sorting efficiency.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting device, comprising:

a frame (10);

the first conveying track is arranged on the rack (10) and can be conveyed along a first direction in a circulating manner;

the sorting trolley (30) is fixedly arranged on the first conveying track and is used for conveying goods (100);

the shifting device (40) is arranged on the rack (10), the shifting device (40) is used for shifting the goods (100) on the sorting trolley (30) away from the sorting trolley (30) along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

2. The sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying track is a first chain, a first driving shaft and a first driven shaft are rotatably arranged on the frame (10), a first driving sprocket is arranged on the first driving shaft, a first driven sprocket is arranged on the first driven shaft, the first chain is wound on the first driving sprocket and the first driven sprocket, and the first driving shaft can rotate under the driving of a first motor (21) and a first speed reducer (22).

3. The sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying track is a first conveying belt, a first driving shaft and a first driven shaft are rotatably arranged on the frame (10), the first conveying belt is wound on the first driving shaft and the first driven shaft, and the first driving shaft can be driven to rotate by a first motor (21) and a first speed reducer (22).

4. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that the toggle device (40) comprises:

the mounting rack (41) is fixed on the rack (10);

a second transfer rail provided on the mounting frame (41), the second transfer rail being capable of transferring in the second direction;

the two shifting plates (49) are fixedly connected to the second conveying rail, the two shifting plates (49) are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the two shifting plates (49) are respectively arranged on two sides of the sorting trolley (30).

5. Sorting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that the second conveying track is a second chain (42), a second driving shaft (43) and a second driven shaft (44) are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (41), a second driving sprocket (45) is arranged on the second driving shaft (43), a second driven sprocket (46) is arranged on the second driven shaft (44), the second chain (42) is wound on the second driving sprocket (45) and the second driven sprocket (46), and the second driving shaft (43) can rotate under the driving of a second motor (47) and a second speed reducer (48).

6. Sorting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that the second conveying track is a second conveyor belt, a second driving shaft (43) and a second driven shaft (44) are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (41), the second conveyor belt is wound on the second driving shaft (43) and the second driven shaft (44), and the second driving shaft (43) can rotate under the driving of a second motor (47) and a second speed reducer (48).

7. Sorting apparatus according to any of claims 4-6, characterised in that the supporting surface of the sorting trolley (30) is provided with a flexible layer (31), the lower end of the paddle (49) being in interference contact with the flexible layer (31).

8. Sorting apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that the flexible layer (31) is a brush.

9. Sorting apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, characterised in that the frame (10) is provided with a plurality of pairs of compartments (11) in the first direction, that a plurality of said toggle devices (40) are provided on the frame (10) in the first direction, and that a plurality of said toggle devices (40) correspond one-to-one to a plurality of pairs of said compartments (11).

10. Sorting plant according to any one of claims 1-6, characterised in that a plurality of said sorting trolleys (30) are arranged on said first conveying track in said first direction.