CN214916815U

CN214916815U - Branch reducing mechanism for forestry

Info

Publication number: CN214916815U
Application number: CN202023081366.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵兴菊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the forestry, especially, be a branch reducing mechanism for forestry, including rubbing crusher and second hinge, rubbing crusher one side is provided with the motor, and is provided with first gear on one side of the motor, first gear one side is provided with the second gear, and is provided with the rotary rod on one side of the second gear, the rotary rod both sides all are provided with a fixing bolt. This branch reducing mechanism for forestry, through being provided with rubbing crusher, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first gear, the second gear, the rotary rod, first fixing bolt, crushing wheel, filter screen and second fixing bolt, can be through opening the motor earlier, drive first gear by the motor again, first gear drives the second gear again, the second gear drives the rotary rod again and rotates, thereby the rotary rod drives again and smashes the wheel and smashes the branch, crushing thorough meeting passes through the filter screen, crushing not thorough meeting continues to smash, make things convenient for follow-up use, it may drop to prevent to have not smashing thorough branch.

Description

Branch reducing mechanism for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry technical field specifically is a branch reducing mechanism for forestry.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects ecological environment to maintain ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, is one of the important components of national economy, is in the people and biosphere, through advanced scientific technology and management means, cultivates, protects and utilizes forest resources, fully exerts multiple benefits of the forests, can continuously manage forest resources, promotes basic industries and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development, and most of common forestry needs a smashing device to smash some withered trees when being maintained.

However, most of the existing crushing devices cannot achieve the effect of sufficient crushing, and when some withered trees need to be crushed, most of the crushing devices may not be capable of sufficiently crushing the trees, so that subsequent use effect may be influenced, and normal use may be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a branch reducing mechanism for forestry possesses advantages such as abundant crushing, has solved the not good problem of reducing mechanism crushing effect that uses at present.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned reducing mechanism abundant crushing, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a branch smashing device for forestry comprises a smashing machine and a second hinge, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the smashing machine, a first gear is arranged on one side of the motor, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, a rotating rod is arranged on one side of the second gear, first fixing bolts are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, a smashing wheel is arranged on one side of the first fixing bolts, a filter screen is arranged in the smashing wheel, second fixing bolts are arranged on the surface of the filter screen, a first hinge is arranged above the second fixing bolts, a baffle is arranged above the first hinge, a first threaded rod is arranged below the baffle, a first buffer plate is arranged on one side of the first threaded rod, a second threaded rod is arranged below the first buffer plate, a second buffer plate is arranged on one side of the second threaded rod, and a slide rail is arranged below the second buffer plate, and the inside pulley that all is provided with of slide rail, the pulley top is provided with the scraper blade simultaneously, the second hinge sets up at the rubbing crusher outer wall, and second hinge one side is provided with the clearance door, clearance every inner wall is provided with the movable block, and is provided with the movable hook on one side of the movable block, and movable hook one side is provided with the sealing washer simultaneously.

Preferably, the motor is in meshed connection with the second gear through a first gear, and the first gear and the second gear are vertically distributed.

Preferably, the baffle, the first hinge and the crushing mechanism form a rotating structure, and the crusher and the baffle are distributed in parallel.

Preferably, the first buffer plate is in threaded connection with the pulverizer through a first threaded rod, and the first buffer plate is of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the second buffer plate is in threaded connection with the pulverizer through a second threaded rod, and the second buffer plate is of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the scraper, the pulley and the slide rail form a sliding structure, and the pulleys are distributed in the slide rail at equal intervals.

Preferably, the cleaning door, the second hinge and the crushing mechanism form a rotating structure, and the size of the crusher is larger than that of the cleaning door.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a branch reducing mechanism for forestry possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the branch smashing device for forestry is provided with a smashing machine, a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a rotary rod, a first fixing bolt, a smashing wheel, a filter screen and a second fixing bolt, wherein the motor can be started firstly, the motor drives the first gear, the first gear drives the second gear, and the second gear drives the rotary rod to rotate, so that the rotary rod drives the smashing wheel to smash branches, the branches can be thoroughly smashed through the filter screen, the smashing can be continued without being thorough, the subsequent use is facilitated, and the branches which are not smashed thoroughly can be prevented from falling down;

2. the branch smashing device for forestry is provided with the first threaded rod and the first buffer plate, can play a role in buffering branches during feeding, prevents the branches from falling off at one time and directly hitting a rotary rod to damage the rotary rod, and influences subsequent use, and can play a role in buffering the branches which are smashed completely by arranging the second threaded rod and the second buffer plate, and prevents the branches which are smashed completely from directly falling off and being difficult to clean to cause a blocking phenomenon;

3. this branch reducing mechanism for forestry through being provided with second hinge and clearance door, can not using, to the inside effect that plays the clearance of rubbing crusher, prevents that inside to have some branches bits to glue at the rubbing crusher inner wall, causes the jam to inside, influences follow-up use, and through being provided with slide rail, pulley and scraper blade, can scrape out the inside branch bits of powder of rubbing crusher, makes things convenient for follow-up use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of the motor and the rotary rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a connection diagram of the first hinge and the baffle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a connection diagram of the movable block and the movable hook of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pulverizer; 2. a motor; 3. a first gear; 4. a second gear; 5. rotating the rod; 6. A first fixing bolt; 7. a grinding wheel; 8. a filter screen; 9. a second fixing bolt; 10. a first hinge; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a first threaded rod; 13. a first buffer plate; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. a second buffer plate; 16. a slide rail; 17. a pulley; 18. a squeegee; 19. a second hinge; 20. cleaning the door; 21. a movable block; 22. a movable hook; 23. and (5) sealing rings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a branch crushing device for forestry, comprising a crusher 1 and a second hinge 19, wherein a motor 2 is arranged on one side of the crusher 1, a first gear 3 is arranged on one side of the motor 2, a second gear 4 is arranged on one side of the first gear 3, a rotary rod 5 is arranged on one side of the second gear 4, first fixing bolts 6 are arranged on both sides of the rotary rod 5, a crushing wheel 7 is arranged on one side of the first fixing bolt 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged inside the crushing wheel 7, a second fixing bolt 9 is arranged on the surface of the filter screen 8, a first hinge 10 is arranged above the second fixing bolt 9, a baffle 11 is arranged above the first hinge 10, a first threaded rod 12 is arranged below the baffle 11, a first buffer plate 13 is arranged on one side of the first threaded rod 12, a second threaded rod 14 is arranged below the first buffer plate 13, and a second buffer plate 15 is arranged on one side of the second threaded rod 14, second buffer board 15 below is provided with slide rail 16, and slide rail 16 is inside all to be provided with pulley 17, and pulley 17 top is provided with scraper blade 18 simultaneously, and second hinge 19 sets up at 1 outer wall of rubbing crusher, and second hinge 19 one side is provided with clearance door 20, and clearance door 20 inner wall is provided with movable block 21, and movable block 21 one side is provided with the fly hook 22, and fly hook 22 one side is provided with sealing washer 23 simultaneously.

Further, motor 2 is connected with the meshing of second gear 4 through first gear 3, and first gear 3 and the 4 vertical distributions of second gear, through being provided with motor 2, first gear 3 and second gear 4, can be through opening motor 2 earlier, drive first gear 3 by motor 2 again, first gear 3 drives second gear 4 again, second gear 4 drives rotary rod 5 again and rotates, thereby rotary rod 5 drives crushing wheel 7 again and smashes the branch, smash thorough meeting through filter screen 8, smash incomplete meeting and continue to smash, make things convenient for follow-up use, prevent to have not smashed thorough branch and can drop.

Further, baffle 11, first hinge 10 and rubbing crusher 1 constitute revolution mechanic, and rubbing crusher 1 and baffle 11 parallel distribution, through being provided with baffle 11, first hinge 10 and rubbing crusher 1, can put down baffle 11 when rubbing crusher 1 does not use, play the effect of protection to rubbing crusher 1 is inside, prevent to have other foreign matters to drop into inside rubbing crusher 1, when rubbing crusher 1 uses, can stick up baffle 11, prevent when square material, the material can splash out.

Further, first buffer board 13 is through first threaded rod 12 and 1 threaded connection of rubbing crusher, and first buffer board 13 is slope column structure, through being provided with first threaded rod 12 and first buffer board 13, can play the effect of buffering to the branch when the feeding, prevents that the branch from probably once only dropping, directly hitting on rotary rod 5, causes the damage to rotary rod 5, influences follow-up use.

Further, second buffer board 15 passes through second threaded rod 14 and 1 threaded connection of rubbing crusher, and second buffer board 15 is slope column structure, through being provided with second threaded rod 14 and second buffer board 15, can play the effect of buffering to the branch that smashes finishing, prevents that the branch that smashes finishing can directly drop, is difficult to clear up, causes the phenomenon of jam.

Furthermore, scraper blade 18, pulley 17 and slide rail 16 constitute sliding construction, and pulley 17 is equidistant distribution inside slide rail 16, through being provided with slide rail 16, pulley 17 and scraper blade 18, can scrape out the inside branch powder of rubbing crusher 1, makes things convenient for follow-up use.

Further, clearance door 20, second hinge 19 constitute revolution mechanic with rubbing crusher 1, and rubbing crusher 1's size is greater than clearance door 20's size, through being provided with second hinge 19 and clearance door 20, can not using, plays the effect of clearance to rubbing crusher 1 inside, prevents that inside has some branches to smash end and glues at 1 inner wall of rubbing crusher, causes the jam to inside, influences follow-up use.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When using this branch reducing mechanism for forestry, at first can switch on external power supply earlier, place first buffer board 13 in 1 inside top of rubbing crusher again, fix with first threaded rod 12 and screw up, place second buffer board 15 in 1 inside below of rubbing crusher again, fix with second threaded rod 14 and screw up, open motor 2's switch again, make motor 2 drive first gear 3, first gear 3 drives second gear 4, second gear 4 drives rotary rod 5 again, rotary rod 5 drives crushing wheel 7 again, can smash the branch, 18 outside stimulations of scraper blade again, make pulley 17 drive 18 outside removal of scraper blade, wherein, motor 2's model is: YE 2-132S-4.

To sum up, this branch reducing mechanism for forestry can reach the effect of being convenient for fully smashing for people when using, labour saving and time saving more has increased the practicality.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a branch reducing mechanism for forestry, includes rubbing crusher (1) and second hinge (19), its characterized in that: the crusher is characterized in that a motor (2) is arranged on one side of the crusher (1), a first gear (3) is arranged on one side of the motor (2), a second gear (4) is arranged on one side of the first gear (3), a rotary rod (5) is arranged on one side of the second gear (4), first fixing bolts (6) are arranged on two sides of the rotary rod (5), a crushing wheel (7) is arranged on one side of the first fixing bolt (6), a filter screen (8) is arranged inside the crushing wheel (7), second fixing bolts (9) are arranged on the surface of the filter screen (8), a first hinge (10) is arranged above the second fixing bolts (9), a baffle (11) is arranged above the first hinge (10), a first threaded rod (12) is arranged below the baffle (11), a first buffer plate (13) is arranged on one side of the first threaded rod (12), a second threaded rod (14) is arranged below the first buffer plate (13), and second threaded rod (14) one side is provided with second buffer board (15), second buffer board (15) below is provided with slide rail (16), and slide rail (16) inside all is provided with pulley (17), and pulley (17) top is provided with scraper blade (18) simultaneously, second hinge (19) set up at rubbing crusher (1) outer wall, and second hinge (19) one side is provided with clearance door (20), clearance door (20) inner wall is provided with movable block (21), and is provided with loose hook (22) on one side of movable block (21), and simultaneously loose hook (22) one side is provided with sealing washer (23).

2. A branch comminution device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, in which: the motor (2) is meshed with the second gear (4) through the first gear (3), and the first gear (3) and the second gear (4) are vertically distributed.

3. A branch comminution device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, in which: baffle (11), first hinge (10) and rubbing crusher (1) constitute revolution mechanic, and rubbing crusher (1) and baffle (11) parallel distribution.

4. A branch comminution device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, in which: the first buffer plate (13) is in threaded connection with the pulverizer (1) through a first threaded rod (12), and the first buffer plate (13) is of an inclined structure.

5. A branch comminution device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, in which: the second buffer plate (15) is in threaded connection with the pulverizer (1) through a second threaded rod (14), and the second buffer plate (15) is of an inclined structure.

6. A branch comminution device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, in which: the scraper (18), the pulley (17) and the slide rail (16) form a sliding structure, and the pulleys (17) are distributed in the slide rail (16) at equal intervals.

7. A branch comminution device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, in which: the cleaning door (20), the second hinge (19) and the pulverizer (1) form a rotating structure, and the size of the pulverizer (1) is larger than that of the cleaning door (20).