CN214908796U - Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment - Google Patents

Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214908796U
CN214908796U CN202120391927.8U CN202120391927U CN214908796U CN 214908796 U CN214908796 U CN 214908796U CN 202120391927 U CN202120391927 U CN 202120391927U CN 214908796 U CN214908796 U CN 214908796U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
traction
plate
traction frame
rod
traction plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120391927.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖卫东
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
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Priority to CN202120391927.8U priority Critical patent/CN214908796U/en
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Publication of CN214908796U publication Critical patent/CN214908796U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of car wound orthopedics, especially, be a traction frame that wound orthopedic treatment used, including base, slider and branch, the top of base is fixed with the dead lever, and the internally mounted of dead lever has hydraulic rod, the outside of slider is provided with the slide, and the slider is located hydraulic rod's top, the top of branch is fixed with first traction plate, and branch is located the top of slider, positioning mechanism is installed to the top of first traction plate, and the left side of first traction plate is connected with the headrest, settle on the right side of first traction plate has the connecting block, the internally mounted of connecting block has the motor, and the rear of motor is connected with the pivot. This traction frame that wound orthopedic treatment used transfers the structure nimble, can carry out altitude mixture control according to the condition, can fix patient's four limbs, and patient's four limbs can not influence the doctor and operate, and the patient is difficult for falling from the traction frame, and can be automatic pull the patient, convenient to use.

Description

Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of trauma orthopedics, in particular to a traction frame for trauma orthopedics treatment.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, wherein trauma orthopedics is a branch of orthopedics, and a traction frame is an indispensable tool in trauma orthopedics.
Present traditional traction frame structure is not nimble enough, can't carry out the regulation of height according to the condition, can't fix patient's four limbs, patient's four limbs influence the doctor easily and operate, the patient falls from the traction frame easily simultaneously, and can't be automatic pull the patient, it is not convenient to use, need the structure nimble, can carry out altitude mixture control according to the condition, can fix patient's four limbs, patient's four limbs can not influence the doctor and operate, the patient is difficult to fall from the traction frame, and can be automatic pull the patient, novel traction frame convenient to use.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original traction frame.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a traction frame that wound orthopedic treatment used to solve the not nimble enough of like product structure that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, can't carry out the regulation of height according to the condition, can't fix patient's four limbs, patient's four limbs influence the doctor easily and operate, and the patient falls from the traction frame easily simultaneously, and can't automatic pull the patient, use the problem of not being convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a traction frame that wound orthopedic treatment used, includes base, slider and branch, the top of base is fixed with the dead lever, and the internally mounted of dead lever has hydraulic push rod, the outside of slider is provided with the slide, and the slider is located hydraulic push rod's top, the top of branch is fixed with first traction plate, and branch is located the top of slider, positioning mechanism is installed to the top of first traction plate, and the left side of first traction plate is connected with the headrest, settle on the right side of first traction plate has the connecting block, and the right side of connecting block is fixed with the second traction plate, the internally mounted of connecting block has the motor, and the rear of motor is connected with the pivot.
Preferably, the supporting rod and the fixing rod form a sliding structure through matching between the sliding block and the slide way, the sliding block forms a lifting structure through the hydraulic push rod and the slide way, and vertical center lines among the sliding block, the fixing rod and the supporting rod coincide with each other.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a vertical plate, an opening is formed in the front end surface of the vertical plate, a cross rod is arranged in the opening, a binding belt is fixed below the cross rod, a sliding block is arranged below the vertical plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer portion of the sliding block.
Preferably, the vertical plates are perpendicular to the first traction plate and symmetrical with each other about a horizontal center line of the first traction plate, and the vertical plates and the first traction plate form a translation structure through matching between the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the openings are symmetrical with respect to a horizontal center line of the strap, the strap is movably connected with the vertical plates through matching of the cross rods and the openings, and the vertical plates are arranged on the first traction plate and the second traction plate.
Preferably, the second traction plate and the first traction plate form a rotating structure through the matching among the connecting block, the motor and the rotating shaft, and a coating structure is formed between the connecting block and the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the traction frame for the orthopedic treatment of the wound has a flexible adjusting structure, can be adjusted in height according to conditions, can fix four limbs of a patient, does not influence the operation of a doctor by the four limbs of the patient, is not easy to fall off from the traction frame by the patient, can automatically pull the patient, and is convenient to use;
1. the traction frame for wound orthopedic treatment is characterized in that the motor and the rotating shaft are arranged, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, and the second traction plate can be adjusted in angle by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the traction frame can automatically pull a patient, the problem that the existing traction frame needs to be manually adjusted to pull four limbs of the patient is solved, and the traction frame is convenient to use;
2. the traction frame for wound orthopedic treatment can fix four limbs of a patient on the traction frame through the positioning mechanism, so that the problem that the existing traction frame cannot fix the patient and the patient easily falls off the traction frame is solved, the binding band can be adjusted according to the body type of the user through the matching of the opening and the cross rod, the traction frame can fix the patients with different body types, the vertical plate can adjust the horizontal position of the vertical plate through the movement of the sliding block in the sliding groove, the position of the positioning mechanism is adjusted, the traction frame can adjust the position of the positioning mechanism according to the patient, and the flexibility of the traction frame structure is further improved;
3. this traction frame that wound orthopedic treatment used passes through the setting of hydraulic pressure push rod, slider and slide, and the work through hydraulic pressure push rod drives the slider and removes in the slide to make branch stretch out and draw back in the dead lever, the flexible height of traction frame that can adjust to branch has promoted the flexibility of traction frame structure, makes the traction frame can adjust the height according to the condition.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the connecting block of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. fixing the rod; 3. a hydraulic push rod; 4. a slider; 5. a slideway; 6. a strut; 7. a first traction plate; 8. a positioning mechanism; 801. a vertical plate; 802. an opening; 803. a cross bar; 804. binding bands; 805. a slider; 806. a sliding groove; 9. a head pad; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a second traction plate; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a traction frame for wound orthopedic treatment comprises a base 1, a slider 4 and a support rod 6, wherein a fixed rod 2 is fixed above the base 1, a hydraulic push rod 3 is installed inside the fixed rod 2, a slide way 5 is arranged outside the slider 4, the slider 4 is positioned above the hydraulic push rod 3, a first traction plate 7 is fixed above the support rod 6, the support rod 6 is positioned above the slider 4, a positioning mechanism 8 is installed above the first traction plate 7, the left side of the first traction plate 7 is connected with a head pad 9, a connecting block 10 is arranged on the right side of the first traction plate 7, a second traction plate 11 is fixed on the right side of the connecting block 10, a motor 12 is installed inside the connecting block 10, and a rotating shaft 13 is connected behind the motor 12;
furthermore, the support rod 6 forms a sliding structure with the fixed rod 2 through the matching between the slide block 4 and the slide way 5, the slide block 4 forms a lifting structure with the slide way 5 through the hydraulic push rod 3, the vertical central lines among the slide block 4, the fixed rod 2 and the support rod 6 are overlapped, the type of the hydraulic push rod 3 is ROB32X300, the slide block 4 is driven to move in the slide way 5 through the work of the hydraulic push rod 3, so that the support rod 6 can be stretched in the fixed rod 2, the stretching of the support rod 6 can adjust the height of the traction frame, the flexibility of the traction frame structure is improved, and the traction frame can adjust the height according to the situation;
further, the positioning mechanism 8 includes a vertical plate 801, an opening 802, a cross bar 803, a binding band 804, a sliding block 805 and a sliding groove 806, the front end surface of the vertical plate 801 is provided with the opening 802, the cross bar 803 is arranged inside the opening 802, the binding band 804 is fixed below the cross bar 803, the sliding block 805 is installed below the vertical plate 801, and the sliding groove 806 is arranged outside the sliding block 805;
furthermore, the vertical plate 801 is perpendicular to the first traction plate 7, the vertical plates 801 are symmetrical with respect to a horizontal center line of the first traction plate 7, the vertical plate 801 and the first traction plate 7 form a translation structure through the matching between the sliding block 805 and the sliding groove 806, and the vertical plate 801 can adjust the horizontal position of the vertical plate 801 through the movement of the sliding block 805 in the sliding groove 806, so that the position of the positioning mechanism 8 can be adjusted, the traction frame can adjust the position of the positioning mechanism 8 according to a patient, and the flexibility of the traction frame structure is further improved;
furthermore, the openings 802 are symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the bandage 804, the bandage 804 is movably connected with the vertical plate 801 through the matching between the cross rod 803 and the openings 802, the vertical plate 801 is arranged on the first traction plate 7 and the second traction plate 11, four limbs of a patient can be fixed on the traction frame through the bandage 804, the problem that the patient is easy to fall off from the traction frame due to the fact that the patient cannot be fixed by the existing traction frame is solved, the bandage 804 can be adjusted according to the body type of the user through the matching of the openings 802 and the cross rod 803, and the traction frame can fix the patients with different body types;
further, second traction plate 11 passes through connecting block 10, cooperation between motor 12 and the pivot 13 constitutes revolution mechanic with first traction plate 7, and be cladding column structure between connecting block 10 and the motor 12, the model of motor 12 is XD-37GB555, it rotates to drive pivot 13 through motor 12, the rotation of pivot 13 can make second traction plate 11 carry out the regulation on the angle, thereby make the traction frame can be automatic pull the patient, the condition that current traction frame needs manual regulation to pull patient's four limbs has been solved, high durability and convenient use.
The working principle is as follows: the traction frame for the orthopedic treatment of the wound has the using principle that the traction frame is firstly assembled and connected, then the traction frame is placed at a proper position and is placed stably, the base 1 supports the traction frame, the traction frame is connected with a proper power supply through a wire, the traction frame is provided with electric power through an external power supply, a patient lies on the headrest 9, the first traction plate 7 and the second traction plate 11, the four limbs of the patient can be fixed on the traction frame through the binding bands 804, the problem that the patient can be easily dropped from the traction frame due to the fact that the existing traction frame cannot be fixed on the patient is solved, the binding bands 804 can be adjusted according to the body type of the user through the matching of the openings 802 and the cross rods 803, the traction frame can fix the patient with different body types, the vertical plates 801 can adjust the horizontal direction positions of the vertical plates 801 through the movement of the sliding blocks 805 in the sliding grooves 806, therefore, the position of the positioning mechanism 8 is adjusted, the traction frame can adjust the position of the positioning mechanism 8 according to the patient, and the flexibility of the traction frame structure is further improved;
work through hydraulic push rod 3 drives slider 4 and removes in slide 5, thereby make branch 6 stretch out and draw back in dead lever 2, branch 6 is flexible can highly to be adjusted the traction frame, the flexibility of traction frame structure has been promoted, make the traction frame can adjust highly as the condition, drive pivot 13 through motor 12 and rotate, the rotation of pivot 13 can make second traction plate 11 carry out the regulation on the angle, thereby make the traction frame can be automatic pull the patient, the condition that current traction frame needs manual regulation to pull patient's four limbs has been solved, and the use is convenient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A traction frame for orthopedic treatment of wounds is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a slide block (4) and a support rod (6), wherein a fixed rod (2) is fixed above the base (1), a hydraulic push rod (3) is arranged in the fixed rod (2), a slide way (5) is arranged outside the slide block (4), the sliding block (4) is positioned above the hydraulic push rod (3), a first traction plate (7) is fixed above the support rod (6), the supporting rod (6) is positioned above the sliding block (4), a positioning mechanism (8) is arranged above the first traction plate (7), the left side of the first traction plate (7) is connected with a headrest (9), the right side of the first traction plate (7) is provided with a connecting block (10), and the right side of connecting block (10) is fixed with second traction plate (11), the internally mounted of connecting block (10) has motor (12), and the rear of motor (12) is connected with pivot (13).
2. The traction frame for orthopedic treatment of wound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod (6) forms a sliding structure with the fixing rod (2) through the matching between the sliding block (4) and the slide way (5), the sliding block (4) forms a lifting structure through the hydraulic push rod (3) and the slide way (5), and the vertical center lines among the sliding block (4), the fixing rod (2) and the supporting rod (6) are overlapped mutually.
3. The traction frame for orthopedic treatment of wound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism (8) comprises a vertical plate (801), an opening (802) is arranged on the front end surface of the vertical plate (801), a cross rod (803) is arranged inside the opening (802), a binding band (804) is fixed below the cross rod (803), a sliding block (805) is installed below the vertical plate (801), and a sliding groove (806) is arranged outside the sliding block (805).
4. A traction frame for orthopedic treatment of wounds according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vertical plates (801) are perpendicular to the first traction plate (7), the vertical plates (801) are symmetrical with respect to a horizontal center line of the first traction plate (7), and the vertical plates (801) form a translation structure with the first traction plate (7) through matching between the sliding blocks (805) and the sliding grooves (806).
5. A traction frame for orthopedic treatment of wounds according to claim 3, characterized in that: the openings (802) are symmetrical relative to the horizontal center line of the strap (804), the strap (804) is movably connected with a vertical plate (801) through the matching between the cross rod (803) and the openings (802), and the vertical plate (801) is arranged on the first traction plate (7) and the second traction plate (11).
6. The traction frame for orthopedic treatment of wound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second traction plate (11) and the first traction plate (7) form a rotating structure through the matching among the connecting block (10), the motor (12) and the rotating shaft (13), and a coating structure is formed between the connecting block (10) and the motor (12).
CN202120391927.8U 2021-02-22 2021-02-22 Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment Expired - Fee Related CN214908796U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120391927.8U CN214908796U (en) 2021-02-22 2021-02-22 Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120391927.8U CN214908796U (en) 2021-02-22 2021-02-22 Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214908796U true CN214908796U (en) 2021-11-30

Family

ID=79097342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120391927.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214908796U (en) 2021-02-22 2021-02-22 Traction frame for traumatic orthopedic treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214908796U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee