CN214902901U - Intelligent cowshed environment control facility - Google Patents
Intelligent cowshed environment control facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN214902901U CN214902901U CN202120711302.5U CN202120711302U CN214902901U CN 214902901 U CN214902901 U CN 214902901U CN 202120711302 U CN202120711302 U CN 202120711302U CN 214902901 U CN214902901 U CN 214902901U
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- cowshed
- photovoltaic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent cowshed environment control facility, which comprises a cowshed, a ventilation system, a photovoltaic power supply system, a water supply system, a lighting system and a heating system, wherein the ventilation system and the photovoltaic power supply system are arranged in the cowshed; the cowshed includes ground and sets up wall body and the roof subaerial, and wall body and roof enclose into the cowshed inner space, and water supply system includes photovoltaic water lift pressure device, photovoltaic water purification circulating device and light and heat constant temperature watering device that connect gradually, and lighting system and heating system set up in the cowshed. In the utility model, the ventilation system makes the air in the cowshed circulate naturally, and controls the air environment in the cowshed; photovoltaic power supply system converts solar energy into the electric energy, for water supply system, lighting system and heating system power supply, makes each system operation, satisfies the water supply in the cowshed, heat supply and illumination, and simultaneously, water supply system can carry water, purifies and heats, provides clean and the suitable water of temperature for the ox.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material technology, standardized technique, environmental control technical field especially relate to an intelligence cowshed environmental control facility.
Background
High altitude, long winter and spring, cold climate, difficulty in overwintering and spring of young and weak livestock in natural state, high mortality rate and serious loss to animal husbandry production in pastoral areas. In recent years, in the practice of grassland animal husbandry in alpine pastoral areas, the greenhouse construction technology is widely applied as a measure for reducing overwintering and spring death of young and weak livestock and fat loss of fattening livestock.
With the continuous increase of the demand of people for beef, the feeding environment such as a cowshed is improved, and the growth and development of the beef are promoted to be more and more attracted attention of farmers and herdsmen, novel business bodies and the like. Most of the traditional cowsheds are simple, and most of the traditional cowsheds adopt wooden shed tops, brick-made or soil-made heat-insulation wall types, so that the heat-insulation effect is poor, and the standardization degree is low. In addition, with the continuous update of cattle raising facilities and the development of intelligent technology and new energy technology, the development direction combining modern technology and modern agriculture and animal husbandry is welcomed by vast farmers. Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of integrated and large-scale cattle raising, an intelligent cowshed environment control device suitable for a standardized assembly type cowshed is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide an intelligent cowshed environment control facility, the intelligent cowshed environment control equipment provided by the invention has high integration level and multiple functions, and well meets the development trend, and the intelligent cowshed environment control equipment mainly comprises a photovoltaic water lifting and pressurizing system, a photovoltaic water purifying and circulating system, a photo-thermal constant-temperature drinking water system, a photovoltaic lighting system, a photovoltaic heating and temperature increasing and heating system and a cowshed ventilation and air exchange system, so that the feeding and captive breeding environment of cattle is improved; effectively promoting the fattening of yaks, effectively ensuring the quality safety of the yaks and having obvious economic benefit; effectively promotes the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry, and has remarkable social benefit.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme:
an intelligent cowshed environment control facility comprises a cowshed, a ventilation system and a photovoltaic power supply system in the cowshed, and a water supply system, a lighting system and a heating system which are connected with the photovoltaic power supply system;
the cowshed includes ground and sets up wall body and roof subaerial, wall body and roof enclose into the cowshed inner space, water supply system includes photovoltaic water lift pressure device, photovoltaic water purification circulating device and the constant temperature watering device of light and heat that connects gradually, lighting system and heating system set up in the cowshed.
In the utility model, the ventilation system makes the air in the cowshed circulate naturally, and controls the air environment in the cowshed; photovoltaic power supply system converts solar energy into the electric energy, for water supply system, lighting system and heating system power supply, make each system operation, satisfy the water supply in the cowshed, heat supply and illumination, and simultaneously, the photovoltaic that sets up among the water supply system carries water pressure device, photovoltaic water purification circulating device and light and heat constant temperature watering device, can carry water, purify and heat, provide clean and the suitable water of temperature for the ox, photovoltaic power supply system converts solar energy into the electric energy and stores up, can realize the illumination night, under the extreme chilly condition at night, also can start heating system, improve the temperature in the cowshed.
Further, the wall body includes preceding wall body, back wall body and left and right side wall body, be equipped with the passageway in the middle of the ground, ventilation system is including setting up ventilation window on the left and right side wall body, setting up unpowered fan on the roof, the front gate of installation wall body in the front and the cowshed door of front gate both sides and the back gate of installation wall body in the back, front gate and back gate are located the passageway respectively and import and export.
Further, the photovoltaic power supply system comprises a solar cell panel, a lightning protection combiner box and a solar charging and discharging controller which are connected with the solar cell panel, and a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery pack which are connected with the solar charging and discharging controller.
Further, the photovoltaic water lifting and pressurizing device is a water lifting pump and is connected with the photovoltaic inverter.
Further, the photovoltaic water purification circulating device comprises a filter, a photovoltaic circulating water pump and a controller which are sequentially connected, and the photovoltaic circulating water pump is connected with the photovoltaic inverter.
Further, photo-thermal constant-temperature drinking device includes solar vacuum heat collecting tube and water tank that communicate each other, solar vacuum heat collecting tube and photovoltaic circulating water pump intercommunication, the water tank is equipped with temperature sensor and the level sensor who is connected with the controller.
Further, the lighting system comprises a plurality of energy-saving lamps under the roof, and the energy-saving lamps are connected with the storage battery pack.
Further, the heating system comprises a heater arranged in the cowshed, and the heater is connected with the storage battery pack.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an intelligent cowshed environment control facility, a ventilation system of which enables the air in the cowshed to naturally circulate and controls the air environment in the cowshed; the photovoltaic power supply system converts solar energy into electric energy to supply power for the water supply system, the lighting system and the heating system, so that each system can run to meet the requirements of water supply, heat supply and lighting in the cowshed; in addition, the photovoltaic power supply system can be stored through the storage battery after converting solar energy into electric energy, can realize illumination at night, and can start the heating system under the extremely cold condition at night, improve the temperature in the cowshed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent cowshed environmental control equipment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the intelligent cowshed floor and wall facility;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship among and inside the photovoltaic power supply system, the heating system and the lighting system of the intelligent cowshed environmental control equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water supply system of the intelligent cowshed environmental control equipment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the photovoltaic power supply system and each device of the intelligent cowshed environmental control equipment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cowshed; 11. a ground surface; 111. an aisle; 12. a wall body; 121. a front wall; 122. a rear wall; 123. a side wall body; 13. a roof; 2. a ventilation system; 21. a ventilation window; 22. an unpowered fan; 23. a front gate; 24. a cowshed door; 25. a rear gate; 3. a photovoltaic power supply system; 31. a solar panel; 32. a lightning protection combiner box; 33. a solar charge-discharge controller; 34. a photovoltaic inverter; 35. a battery pack; 4. a water supply system; 41. a photovoltaic water lifting and pressurizing device; 42. a photovoltaic water purification cycle device; 421. a filter; 422. a photovoltaic circulating water pump; 423. a controller; 43. a photo-thermal constant-temperature drinking device; 431. solar vacuum heat collecting pipes; 432. a water tank; 5. an illumination system; 51. an energy saving lamp; 6. a heating system; 61. a heater.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to positions or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the system or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
An intelligent cowshed environment control facility is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a cowshed 1, a ventilation system 2 in the cowshed 1, a photovoltaic power supply system 3, a water supply system 4 connected with the photovoltaic power supply system 3, a lighting system 5 and a heating system 6;
In the utility model, the ventilation system 2 makes the air in the cowshed circulate naturally, and controls the air environment in the cowshed 1; photovoltaic power supply system 3 converts solar energy into the electric energy, for water supply system 4, lighting system 5 and the power supply of heating system 6, make each system operation, satisfy the water supply in cowshed 1, heat supply and illumination, and simultaneously, the photovoltaic that sets up in the water supply system 4 carries water pressure device 41, photovoltaic water purification circulating device 42 and light and heat constant temperature watering device 43, can carry water, purify and heat, provide clean and the suitable water of temperature for the ox, photovoltaic power supply system 3 converts solar energy into the electric energy and stores up, can realize the illumination at night, under the extreme chilly condition at night, also can start heating system 6, improve the temperature in the cowshed.
As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wall 12 includes a front wall 121, a rear wall 122, left and right side walls 123, the passage 111 is disposed in the middle of the ground 11, the ventilation system 2 includes ventilation windows 21 disposed on the left and right side walls 123, an unpowered fan 22 disposed on the roof 13, a cowshed door 24 mounted on both sides of a front gate 23 and a front gate 23 of the front wall 12, and a rear gate 25 mounted on the rear wall 12, and the front gate 23 and the rear gate 25 are respectively located at an entrance and an exit of the passage 111. The passageway 111 and the doors and windows form ventilation openings to promote air circulation, and the roof 13 is provided with a plurality of unpowered fans 22, so that the unpowered fans 22 can properly improve the indoor ventilation effect, and meanwhile, the roof can operate for a long time without electricity and noise.
As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic power supply system 3 includes a solar cell panel 31, a lightning protection combiner box 32 and a solar charge and discharge controller 33 connected to the solar cell panel 31, and a photovoltaic inverter 34 and a storage battery 35 connected to the solar charge and discharge controller 33. Wherein, solar cell panels 31 are arranged on the roof 13 and beside the water supply system 4.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic lift water pressurizing device 41 is a lift water pump and is connected to the photovoltaic inverter 34.
As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic water purification cycle device 42 includes a filter 421, a photovoltaic water circulation pump 422 and a controller 423, which are connected in sequence, and the photovoltaic water circulation pump 422 is connected to the photovoltaic inverter 34. The filter 421 purifies the delivered water to meet the drinking water requirement of cattle.
As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the photo-thermal constant-temperature drinking device 43 includes a solar vacuum heat collecting tube 431 and a water tank 432 that are communicated with each other, the solar vacuum heat collecting tube 431 is communicated with the photovoltaic circulating water pump 422, and the water tank 432 is provided with a temperature sensor and a water level sensor that are connected with the controller 423. The water is heated by the solar vacuum heat collecting tube 431 and then flows back to the water tank 432, and then is mixed with cold water to a certain proper temperature and then is conveyed to a water tank for cattle to drink. When the water level sensor detects that the water level is at a certain height and the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is at the set temperature, the water level sensor sends the water level to the controller 423, the controller controls the photovoltaic circulating water pump 422 to stop supplying water, and at this time, no water flows back into the water tank 432 from the solar vacuum heat collecting tube 431.
As a preferred solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lighting system 5 includes a plurality of energy saving lamps 51 under the roof 13, and the energy saving lamps 51 are connected to the battery pack 35.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heating system 6 includes a heater 61 disposed in the cowshed 1, and the heater 61 is connected to the battery pack 35. Heater 61 evenly distributed sets up on wall body 12, and the mounted position neither is close to near the roof, and is effectual to the thermal cycle, and is warmer in the cowshed, also is close to near ground, prevents that the ox from striking the wall body, damages electric heater.
The part of hardware devices mentioned in the embodiment adopt the prior art, and do not innovate the specific structure and principle thereof. Part of the hardware devices of this embodiment may be as follows:
the solar cell panel 31 is a polycrystalline silicon cell panel which is produced by Shandong Shunkong New energy Limited company and has the model of HS-P660-265W, the solar charging and discharging controller 33 is a LandStar series solar controller produced by Beijing Convergence energy essence technology corporation, the photovoltaic inverter 34 is a Telecom series solar photovoltaic inverter produced by Guangdong Nintengtan power technology corporation, and the solar vacuum heat collecting tube 431 is a vacuum tube type heat collector which is produced by four seasons Muge company and has the model of MGQBMK58/1800/100/20 degrees; the controller 423 is a model number S7-200smart cpusr30 manufactured by siemens.
For better understanding, the utility model discloses, following is to the theory of operation of the utility model make a complete description:
when setting up cowshed 1, connect photovoltaic power supply system 3, water supply system 4, lighting system 5 and heating system 6 well to install each device in appropriate position, form the environmental control facility of a set of intelligent cowshed. Photovoltaic power supply system 3 converts solar energy into the electric energy, and simultaneously, partial electric energy storage is in the battery, and water supply system 4, lighting system 5 and heating system 6 provide water, night illumination and heating for the ox.
When water is supplied to cattle, the photovoltaic water lifting and pressurizing device 41 is started, water is conveyed into the photovoltaic water purification circulating device 42 through the water lifting pump, the device purifies the water and then conveys the water to the photo-thermal constant-temperature water drinking device 43, the solar vacuum heat collecting tube 431 heats the water and conveys the water into the water tank 432, when the water level sensor in the water tank 432 detects that the water level is at a certain height and the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is at a set temperature, the water is sent to the controller 423, and the controller 423 controls the photovoltaic circulating water pump 422 to stop supplying the water.
When lighting and heating are carried out at night, the photovoltaic power supply system 3 in the daytime converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and the energy-saving lamp 51 and the heater 61 can be directly turned on at night to light and heat.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence cowshed environmental control facility which characterized in that: the solar energy cattle breeding system comprises a cattle shed (1), a ventilation system (2) in the cattle shed (1), a photovoltaic power supply system (3), a water supply system (4) connected with the photovoltaic power supply system (3), a lighting system (5) and a heating system (6);
cowshed (1) includes ground (11) and sets up wall body (12) and roof (13) on ground (11), wall body (12) and roof (13) enclose into the cowshed inner space, water supply system (4) include photovoltaic water lift pressure device (41), photovoltaic water purification circulating device (42) and light and heat constant temperature watering device (43) that connect gradually, lighting system (5) and heating system (6) set up in cowshed (1).
2. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wall body (12) are including preceding wall body (121), rear wall body (122) and left and right side wall body (123), be equipped with passageway (111) in the middle of ground (11), ventilation system (2) are including setting up ventilation window (21) on left and right side wall body (123), unpowered fan (22) of setting on roof (13), install preceding gate (23) of wall body (12) in the front and cowshed door (24) of preceding gate (23) both sides and install back gate (25) of rear wall body (12), preceding gate (23) and back gate (25) are located passageway (111) exit respectively.
3. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic power supply system (3) comprises a solar cell panel (31), a lightning protection combiner box (32) and a solar charging and discharging controller (33) which are connected with the solar cell panel (31), and a photovoltaic inverter (34) and a storage battery pack (35) which are connected with the solar charging and discharging controller (33).
4. An intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the photovoltaic water lifting and pressurizing device (41) is a water lifting water pump and is connected with the photovoltaic inverter (34).
5. An intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the photovoltaic water purification circulating device (42) comprises a filter (421), a photovoltaic circulating water pump (422) and a controller (423) which are connected in sequence, wherein the photovoltaic circulating water pump (422) is connected with the photovoltaic inverter (34).
6. An intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 5, wherein: photo-thermal constant temperature watering device (43) is including solar vacuum thermal-collecting tube (431) and water tank (432) of intercommunication each other, solar vacuum thermal-collecting tube (431) and photovoltaic circulating water pump (422) intercommunication, water tank (432) are equipped with temperature sensor and the level sensor who is connected with controller (423).
7. An intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lighting system (5) comprises a plurality of energy-saving lamps (51) below a roof (13), and the energy-saving lamps (51) are connected with a storage battery pack (35).
8. An intelligent cowshed environmental control facility as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the heating system (6) comprises a heater (61) arranged in the cowshed (1), and the heater (61) is connected with the storage battery pack (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120711302.5U CN214902901U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Intelligent cowshed environment control facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120711302.5U CN214902901U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Intelligent cowshed environment control facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214902901U true CN214902901U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120711302.5U Active CN214902901U (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Intelligent cowshed environment control facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214902901U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202120711302.5U patent/CN214902901U/en active Active
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