CN214893353U - Agricultural data excavates and uses pusher convenient to - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pusher convenient for agricultural data mining, which comprises a first carrying box, wherein four corners of the bottom of the first carrying box are provided with support rods, the bottoms of two sides of the support rods are provided with third transmission rods in a hinged manner, eight groups of the bottoms of the third transmission rods are respectively hinged with a first fixed block, the insides of two groups of the first fixed blocks are sleeved with first fixed rods, the outsides of the four groups of the first fixed rods are respectively sleeved with a second spring, eight groups of the first fixed blocks are respectively hinged with a fourth transmission rod, the bottoms of the two groups of the fourth transmission rods are hinged with universal wheels, and the middle positions of two sides of the bottom inside the first carrying box are symmetrically provided with second chutes; the utility model discloses a mutually supporting between second fixed block, baffle, sixth transfer line, nested piece and the third spring carries out collision avoidance to the device for the protection to the device can be realized through simple connecting rod transmission when bumping to the device.

Description

Agricultural data excavates and uses pusher convenient to

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pusher technical field specifically is a be convenient for agricultural data excavates and uses pusher.

Background

With the progress of society, people pay more and more attention to the development of agriculture, and a pushing device is commonly used for pushing agricultural data mining equipment in various data acquisition and mining of agriculture;

the existing pushing device has some defects:

1. most of the existing pushing devices for agricultural data mining are inconvenient for mounting and dismounting agricultural data mining equipment, are relatively troublesome to use and are insufficient in convenience;

2. the existing agricultural data perspective device has no good protection, and if an impact event occurs in the transportation process, instruments in the device are often damaged difficultly to be retrieved;

3. agricultural data mining equipment belongs to precision instruments, can produce vibrations when jolting highway section thrust unit, and strong vibrations easily damage the electrical components in the equipment, cause certain economic loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be convenient for agricultural data excavates and uses pusher to propose current problem in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pushing device convenient for agricultural data mining comprises a first carrying box, wherein four supporting rods are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the first carrying box, a third transmission rod is hinged to the bottoms of two sides of the four supporting rods, eight groups of third transmission rods are hinged to the bottoms of the three fixing blocks, a first fixing rod is sleeved inside the two groups of first fixing blocks, a second spring is sleeved outside the four groups of first fixing rods, eight groups of first fixing blocks are hinged to fourth transmission rods, two groups of fourth transmission rods are hinged to universal wheels, second sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of two sides of the bottom of the inner part of the first carrying box, clamping blocks are arranged inside the two groups of third transmission rods in a sliding mode, a supporting column is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the inner part of the first carrying box, a worm wheel is arranged outside the supporting column, a rotary table is arranged at the top of the supporting column, the two ends of the top of the rotary table are hinged with first transmission rods, one side, far away from each other, of each first transmission rod is hinged with one side, close to each other, of each clamping block, the middle position of the bottom of one side of each first carrier box is provided with a second carrier box, one side, far away from each first carrier box, of each second carrier box is provided with a fifth transmission rod, one side of each fifth transmission rod extends into the first carrier box, the other side of each fifth transmission rod extends out of the second carrier box, a worm is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of each fifth transmission rod and is meshed with the worm wheel, a sleeve is arranged on one side, far away from each first carrier box, of the outer side of each sleeve is evenly distributed with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves, a second transmission rod is arranged at the middle position of the top of each second carrier box, and the bottom of each second transmission rod extends into the second carrier box, the outside cover of second transfer line is equipped with first spring, the mutual adaptation of second transfer line and draw-in groove, the articulated baffle that is equipped with in bottom symmetry of first year case both sides, the top and the intermediate position department of first year case both sides all are equipped with the second fixed block, and are two sets of the second fixed block is close to each other and is equipped with the second dead lever, and is two sets of the outside cover of second dead lever is equipped with the cover piece, and is two sets of one side that the cover piece was kept away from each other articulates and is equipped with the sixth transfer line, and is two sets of the top and the bottom of cover piece all are equipped with the third spring, and are two sets of one side that the bottom and two sets of baffles of each other of sixth transfer line are articulated setting, the intermediate position department at first year case top is equipped with first spout, clamp splice and the mutual adaptation of first spout.

Preferably, the shape of the rotating disc is an ellipse.

Preferably, a bearing is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the strut and at one side of the outer side of the fifth transmission rod, which is far away from the second loading box.

Preferably, the two groups of clamping blocks are T-shaped, and rubber pads are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of clamping blocks.

Preferably, the two sides of the first fixing rod are provided with limiting blocks, and the two groups of second springs are respectively positioned on one sides, far away from each other, of the two groups of first fixing blocks.

Preferably, the third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second fixing rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the pushing device for conveniently mining the agricultural data;

1. the rapid installation or disassembly of the device is completed through the mutual matching of the clamping block, the first sliding chute, the worm wheel, the first transmission rod, the rotary table, the second transmission rod, the first spring, the sleeve, the clamping groove, the strut and the fifth transmission rod, so that a worker can rapidly and simply install and disassemble the device, and the problem of inconvenient installation of the traditional device is solved;

2. the device is protected against collision through the mutual matching of the second fixed block, the baffle, the sixth transmission rod, the sleeve block and the third spring, so that the device can be protected through simple connecting rod transmission when collision occurs;

3. the device is damped through mutual matching of the third transmission rod, the first fixing block, the first fixing rod, the fourth transmission rod, the second spring and the universal wheel, so that the device can reduce vibration when moving on a bumpy road surface, and the phenomenon that an instrument on the device damages internal elements due to excessive vibration is avoided, and economic loss is caused.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the first fixing rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the first fixing rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first carrier box; 2. a clamping block; 3. a first chute; 4. a worm; 5. a worm gear; 6. a first drive lever; 7. a turntable; 8. a second transmission rod; 9. a first spring; 10. a sleeve; 11. a card slot; 12. a third transmission rod; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a first fixing lever; 15. a pillar; 16. a fourth transmission rod; 17. a second spring; 18. a support bar; 19. a fifth transmission rod; 20. a second carrying case; 21. a second chute; 22. a second fixed block; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a sixth transmission rod; 25. a second fixing bar; 26. sleeving blocks; 27. a third spring; 28. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a pushing device convenient for agricultural data mining comprises a first carrying box 1, wherein supporting rods 18 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the first carrying box 1, third transmission rods 12 are hinged to the bottoms of two sides of four groups of supporting rods 18, first fixed blocks 13 are hinged to the bottoms of eight groups of third transmission rods 12, first fixed rods 14 are sleeved inside two groups of first fixed blocks 13, second springs 17 are sleeved outside the four groups of first fixed rods 14, fourth transmission rods 16 are hinged to the eight groups of first fixed blocks 13, universal wheels 28 are hinged to the bottoms of two groups of fourth transmission rods 16 to absorb shock, second sliding grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged at the middle positions of two sides of the bottom inside the first carrying box 1, clamping blocks 2 are slidably arranged inside the two groups of third transmission rods 12, a supporting column 15 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the first carrying box 1, and a worm wheel 5 is arranged outside the supporting column 15, the top of the pillar 15 is provided with a turntable 7, two ends of the top of the turntable 7 are hinged with first transmission rods 6, one sides of the two groups of first transmission rods 6, which are far away from each other, are hinged with one sides of the two groups of clamping blocks 2, which are close to each other, the middle position of the bottom of one side of the first carrying box 1 is provided with a second carrying box 20, one side of the second carrying box 20, which is far away from the first carrying box 1, is provided with a fifth transmission rod 19, one side of the fifth transmission rod 19 extends into the first carrying box 1, the other side of the fifth transmission rod 19 extends out of the second carrying box 20, the middle position of the outer side of the fifth transmission rod 19 is provided with a worm 4, the worm 4 is meshed with a worm wheel 5, one side of the outer side of the fifth transmission rod 19, which is far away from the first carrying box 1, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 11 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the sleeve 10, the device is quickly mounted or dismounted, the middle position of the top of the second carrying box 20 is provided with a second transmission rod 8, the bottom of the second transmission rod 8 extends into the second carrying box 20, the outer side of the second transmission rod 8 is sleeved with a first spring 9, the second transmission rod 8 is matched with the clamping groove 11, the bottoms of the two sides of the first carrying box 1 are symmetrically hinged with baffle plates 23, the top and middle positions of the two sides of the first carrying box 1 are both provided with second fixed blocks 22, the positions where the two groups of second fixed blocks 22 are close to each other are provided with second fixed rods 25, the outer sides of the two groups of second fixed rods 25 are sleeved with sleeve blocks 26, the side, away from each other, of the two groups of sleeve blocks 26 is hinged with a sixth transmission rod 24, the top and the bottom of the two groups of sleeve blocks 26 are both provided with third springs 27, carry out collision avoidance to the device, the bottom of two sets of sixth transfer lines 24 is articulated the setting with one side that two sets of baffles 23 are close to each other, and the intermediate position department at first year case 1 top is equipped with first spout 3, and clamp splice 2 and the mutual adaptation of first spout 3.

Further, the shape of the rotating disc 7 is an ellipse, which is beneficial to pushing the two groups 2 to approach and depart from each other.

Furthermore, bearings are arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the strut 15 and at the side of the outer side of the fifth transmission rod 19 away from the second carrying box 20, so that the rotation of the strut 15 and the fifth transmission rod 19 is facilitated.

Furthermore, the two groups of clamping blocks 2 are T-shaped, and a rubber pad is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two groups of clamping blocks 2, so that the device is prevented from being worn to an instrument in the clamping process.

Furthermore, two sides of the first fixing rod 14 are provided with limiting blocks, and the two sets of second springs 17 are respectively located on one side of the two sets of first fixing blocks 22, which are far away from each other, so that the second springs 17 are prevented from being separated from the first fixing rod 14.

Further, the third spring 27 is sleeved outside the second fixing rod 25, which is beneficial to pushing the two sets of the sleeve blocks 26 to slide.

The working principle is as follows: moving the device to a required position, firstly pulling the second transmission rod 8 upwards to enable the second transmission rod 8 to be far away from the sleeve 10 under the action of the first spring 9, thereby releasing the second transmission rod 8 from tightly closing the pillar 15, then rotating the fifth transmission rod 19 to enable the fifth transmission rod 19 to drive the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the meshed worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 rotates and simultaneously drives the pillar 15 to rotate under the action of the bearing, the pillar 15 rotates and simultaneously drives the top rotating disc 7 to rotate, the rotating disc 7 rotates and simultaneously drives the first transmission rods 6 hinged at two ends to be close to each other, the first transmission rods 6 close to each other and simultaneously pull the clamping blocks 2 hinged at two sides to be far away from each other along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 3 under the action of the second sliding groove 21, then placing an instrument between the two groups of clamping blocks 2, and then rotating the fifth transmission rod 19 to enable the fifth transmission rod 19 to drive the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the meshed worm wheel 5 to rotate, the worm wheel 5 rotates and simultaneously drives the support column 15 to rotate under the action of the bearing, the support column 15 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotary table 7 at the top to rotate, the rotary table 7 rotates and simultaneously drives the first transmission rods 6 hinged at the two ends to be away from each other, the first transmission rods 6 are away from each other and simultaneously push the clamping blocks 2 hinged at the two sides to be close to each other along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 3 under the action of the second sliding groove 21, then the second transmission rod 8 is loosened, the second transmission rod 8 moves back under the action of the first spring 9, and the second transmission rod 8 is inserted into the clamping groove 11, so that the second transmission rod 8 completes locking of the fifth transmission rod 19, and completes fixed clamping of an instrument;

when collision happens, impact force firstly passes through the baffle plate 23, so that the baffle plate 23 rotates inwards along a hinged shaft at the bottom, the baffle plate 23 rotates and simultaneously drives the hinged sixth transmission rod 24 to move inwards, the sixth transmission rod 24 moves and simultaneously pushes the sleeve block 26 hinged at the top to extrude the second fixing rod 25 upwards along the third spring 27, and after the third spring 27 is extruded, the sleeve block 26 is pushed back under the action of self elastic force, so that the sleeve block 26 slides downwards along the second fixing rod 25, and collision protection of the device is completed;

when the automobile runs on a bumpy road section, vibration is transmitted to four groups of hinged fourth transmission rods 16 firstly, then the four groups of fourth transmission rods 16 push two groups of first fixing blocks 22 to slide towards two sides along the first fixing rod 14 under the action of the hinged shafts, the two groups of first fixing blocks 22 can extrude the second spring 17 while sliding, and the two groups of first fixing blocks 22 are pushed back under the action of self elasticity after the second spring 17 is extruded, so that the two groups of first fixing blocks 22 are close to each other, and the process is repeated, and the damping protection of the automobile is completed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection or a detachable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a pusher for agricultural data mining convenient to, includes first year case (1), its characterized in that: the four corners position department of first year case (1) bottom all is equipped with bracing piece (18), the bottom of four groups of bracing piece (18) both sides is articulated to be equipped with third transfer line (12), the bottom of eight groups of third transfer line (12) all articulates there is first fixed block (13), the inside cover of two sets of first fixed block (13) is equipped with first dead lever (14), the outside of four groups of first dead lever (14) all is equipped with second spring (17), the all articulates there is fourth transfer line (16) of eight groups of first fixed block (13), the bottom of two sets of fourth transfer line (16) articulates there is universal wheel (28), the intermediate position department symmetry of first year case (1) inside bottom both sides is equipped with second spout (21), the inside slip of two sets of third transfer line (12) is equipped with clamp splice (2), the intermediate position department of first year case (1) inside bottom is equipped with pillar (15), the outside of pillar (15) is equipped with worm wheel (5), the top of pillar (15) is equipped with carousel (7), the articulated first transfer line (6) that is equipped with in both ends at carousel (7) top, two sets of one side that first transfer line (6) kept away from each other is articulated the setting with one side that two sets of clamp splice (2) are close to each other, the intermediate position department of first year case (1) one side bottom is equipped with second year case (20), one side that first year case (1) was kept away from in second year case (20) is equipped with fifth transfer line (19), one side of fifth transfer line (19) extends to the inside of first year case (1), the inside that second year case (20) was extended to fifth transfer line (19) opposite side, the intermediate position department in the fifth transfer line (19) outside is equipped with worm (4), worm (4) and worm wheel (5) intermeshing, one side of the outer side of the fifth transmission rod (19) far away from the first carrier box (1) is provided with a sleeve (10), a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (11) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the sleeve (10), a second transmission rod (8) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the second carrier box (20), the bottom of the second transmission rod (8) extends to the inside of the second carrier box (20), a first spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the second transmission rod (8), the second transmission rod (8) is matched with the clamping grooves (11) mutually, baffles (23) are symmetrically hinged to the bottoms of the two sides of the first carrier box (1), second fixed blocks (22) are arranged at the top and the middle position of the two sides of the first carrier box (1), second fixed rods (25) are arranged at the positions where the second fixed blocks (22) are close to each other, and sleeve blocks (26) are arranged at the outer sides of the second fixed rods (25), two sets of one side that nest block (26) kept away from each other is articulated to be equipped with sixth transfer line (24), and is two sets of the top and the bottom of nest block (26) all are equipped with third spring (27), and are two sets of the bottom of sixth transfer line (24) is articulated the setting with one side that two sets of baffles (23) are close to each other, the intermediate position department at first year case (1) top is equipped with first spout (3), clamp splice (2) and first spout (3) mutual adaptation.

2. The pushing device for facilitating agricultural data mining of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the rotary disc (7) is oval.

3. The pushing device for facilitating agricultural data mining of claim 1, wherein: and bearings are arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the strut (15) and one side of the outer side of the fifth transmission rod (19) far away from the second carrying box (20).

4. The pushing device for facilitating agricultural data mining of claim 1, wherein: the two groups of clamping blocks (2) are T-shaped, and rubber pads are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of clamping blocks (2).

5. The pushing device for facilitating agricultural data mining of claim 1, wherein: and two sides of the first fixing rod (14) are provided with limiting blocks, and the two groups of second springs (17) are respectively positioned on one sides of the two groups of first fixing blocks (13) which are far away from each other.

6. The pushing device for facilitating agricultural data mining of claim 1, wherein: the third spring (27) is sleeved on the outer side of the second fixing rod (25).

Images