CN214881368U

CN214881368U - Grain steaming system

Info

Publication number: CN214881368U
Application number: CN202121198692.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁周; 鲁绍坤; 陆林
Original assignee: Yunnan Chishuiyuan Wine Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Chishuiyuan Wine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a evaporate grain system relates to making wine technical field. The grain steaming system comprises a first connecting pipeline, a first control valve and at least two grain steaming screens. Each grain steaming screen is provided with an accommodating space used for accommodating cooking materials, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the accommodating space are formed in the grain steaming screen. The air outlet of any grain steaming separator is communicated with the air inlets of other grain steaming separators through a first connecting pipeline, and a first control valve is arranged on the first connecting pipeline. The grain steaming system can recover and recycle heat generated after steaming and boiling materials, so that the effect of saving energy is achieved.

Description

Grain steaming system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a making wine technical field particularly, relates to a evaporate grain system.

Background

The fermented wine, also called brewed wine and original juice wine, is formed by fermenting the substance containing starch and sugar material with the help of yeast action to produce alcohol component. The production process comprises the steps of cooking, saccharifying, fermenting, filtering, sterilizing and the like.

The cooking process is a process of putting grains into the grain steaming screens to enable starch granules in the grains to absorb water, expand, crack and gelatinize. At the same time, the cooking also sterilizes the grains under the effect of high temperature and excludes some volatile and undesirable components.

In the prior art, after grains are cooked, the grains need to be placed and cooled to be transferred to carry out a saccharification process, and the heat of the cooked grains cannot be recovered and reused in the process, so that the heat is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a evaporate grain system, it can retrieve and recycle the heat after cereal is cooked to reach energy saving's effect.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a evaporate grain system, evaporate grain and examine the son including first connecting tube, first control flap and at least two. Each grain steaming separator is provided with an accommodating space used for accommodating cooking materials, and the grain steaming separator is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicated with the accommodating space. The air outlet of any grain steaming screen is communicated with the air inlets of other grain steaming screens through the first connecting pipeline, and the first control valve is arranged in the first connecting pipeline.

In an optional embodiment, the grain steaming system further comprises a blowing assembly, and the blowing assembly is communicated with the air inlet of each grain steaming screen and is used for blowing air into the accommodating space.

In an optional embodiment, the blower assembly includes a blower, at least two second connecting pipes, and at least two second control valves, one end of each second connecting pipe is respectively communicated with the air inlet of each grain steaming screen, the at least two second control valves are installed in the at least two second connecting pipes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the blower is connected to the second connecting pipes and used for supplying the gas to the second connecting pipes.

In an optional embodiment, the blower assembly further includes a first high-pressure air separation tank, a third connection pipeline, and a third control valve, an outlet of the first high-pressure air separation tank is connected to one end of each of the second connection pipelines, which is far away from the air inlet, one end of the third connection pipeline is connected to an inlet of the first high-pressure air separation tank, the other end of the third connection pipeline is connected to the blower, and the third control valve is disposed on the third connection pipeline.

In an alternative embodiment, the blower is a roots blower.

In an optional embodiment, the grain steaming system further comprises a steam supply device, wherein the steam supply device is communicated with the air inlet of each grain steaming screen and is used for supplying steam to the grain steaming screens.

In an optional embodiment, the steam supply device includes a steam generator, at least two fourth connecting pipes, and at least two fourth control valves, one end of each fourth connecting pipe is respectively communicated with the air inlet of each steam grain separator, the at least two fourth control valves are installed in the at least two fourth connecting pipes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the steam generator is connected to the fourth connecting pipes and configured to provide steam to the fourth connecting pipes.

In an optional embodiment, the steam supply device further includes a second high-pressure air separation tank, a fifth connection pipe and a fifth control valve, one end of the fifth connection pipe is connected to the steam outlet of the steam generator, the other end of the fifth connection pipe is connected to the inlet of the second high-pressure air separation tank, the fifth control valve is disposed in the fifth connection pipe, and the outlet of the second high-pressure air separation tank is communicated with each end of the fourth connection pipe, which is far away from the air inlet.

In an alternative embodiment, the steam generator is a boiler.

In an optional implementation mode, the grain steaming separator comprises a separator body and a separator cover, the separator cover is detachably arranged on the top of the separator body, the air outlet is formed in the separator cover, and the air inlet is formed in the side wall of the separator body.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of evaporate grain system's beneficial effect includes:

because the gas outlet of any grain steaming separator is communicated with the gas inlets of other grain steaming separators through a first connecting pipeline, a first control valve is arranged on the first connecting pipeline. The grain steaming separator for steaming is ensured to be in a closed state by closing the first control valve in the steaming process of the steaming material, so that a pressurized steaming environment is provided for the grain steaming separator, and the steaming is quicker. Open first control flap after this grain of steaming is discriminated the son and is cooked and accomplish, because this grain of steaming is discriminated the son and is in high temperature high pressure state, pressure in the accommodation space is great, thereby examine the son with hot steam from this grain of steaming and carry other grain of waiting to cook that are connected with it through first connecting tube and examine the son, realize thermal recovery, the heat of retrieving can be treated the grain of steaming that cooks and examine the interior material of cooking of son and preheat and cook, the thermal recycle of recovery has been realized, thereby the energy has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a grain steaming system provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 100-grain steaming system; 110-a first connecting conduit; 130-a first control valve; 150-steaming grain nuts; 151-air outlet; 153-an air inlet; 170-a blower assembly; 171-a fan; 173-a second connecting duct; 175-a second control valve; 177-a first high-pressure branch gas tank; 179-third connecting conduit; 181-third control valve; 190-steam supply means; 191-a steam generator; 193-a fourth connecting conduit; 195-a fourth control valve; 197-a second high pressure gas separation tank; 199-a fifth connecting conduit; 201-a fifth control valve; 155-discriminator body; 157-screening lid.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a grain steaming system 100, and the grain steaming system 100 can recover and reuse heat, thereby reducing energy consumption and production cost.

As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the grain steaming system 100 includes a first connecting pipe 110, a first control valve 130, and two grain steaming screens 150. Each grain steaming sieve 150 has an accommodating space (not shown in the figure) for accommodating the steamed material. The grain steaming screen 150 is provided with an air inlet 153 and an air outlet 151 which are communicated with the accommodating space. An air outlet 151 of one grain steaming screen 150 is communicated with an air inlet 153 of the other grain steaming screen 150 through a first connecting pipeline 110, and a first control valve 130 is arranged on the first connecting pipeline 110 and used for controlling the on-off of the first connecting pipeline 110.

In other embodiments of the present application, the number of the grain steaming screens 150 can be 3, 4, 5, or more. An air outlet 151 of any grain steaming screen 150 is communicated with air inlets 153 of other grain steaming screens 150 through a first connecting pipeline 110, and a first control valve 130 is arranged on the first connecting pipeline 110.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the grain steaming separator 150 includes a separator body 155 and a separator cover 157, the separator cover 157 is detachably disposed on the top of the separator body 155, the air outlet 151 is disposed on the separator cover 157, and the air inlet 153 is disposed on a side wall of the separator body 155. By arranging the air outlet 151 in the screening cover 157, the hot air rises, thereby ensuring better gas export.

Because the air outlet 151 of any grain steaming screen 150 is communicated with the air inlets 153 of other grain steaming screens 150 through the first connecting pipeline 110, the first control valve 130 is arranged on the first connecting pipeline 110. The grain steaming device 150 for steaming is ensured to be in a closed state by closing the first control valve 130 in the steaming process of the steaming material, so that a pressurized steaming environment is provided for the grain steaming device 150, and the steaming is quicker. Open first control valve 130 after this grain of cooking is discriminated 150 and is cooked, because this grain of cooking is discriminated 150 and is located high temperature high pressure state, the pressure in the accommodation space is great, thereby examine son 150 with hot steam from this grain of cooking and carry other grain of cooking of treating that is connected with it through first connecting tube 110, realize thermal recovery, the heat of retrieving can be treated the grain of cooking that cooks and examine the boiling material in the son 150 and preheat and cook, the thermal recycle of recovery has been realized, thereby the energy has been practiced thrift.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the grain steaming system 100 further includes a blowing assembly 170, and the blowing assembly 170 is communicated with the air inlet 153 of each grain steaming screen 150 for blowing air into the accommodating space. Through increasing blower assembly 170 in the heat recovery process, blower assembly 170 can blow in gas to the accommodation space thereby let evaporate the pressure increase in the grain discriminator 150, is convenient for accelerate high-temperature gas's velocity of flow, lets high-temperature gas flow in from first connecting tube 110 with it other grain of evaporating discriminator 150 that are connected.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the number of the blowing assemblies 170 is the same as the number of the grain steaming screens 150, one grain steaming screen 150 is connected to one blowing assembly 170 in a matching manner, or the number of the blowing assemblies 170 includes a plurality of grain steaming screens 150 connected to one blowing assembly 170, and one blowing assembly 170 is used together.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the blower assembly 170 includes a blower 171, a first high-pressure branched gas tank 177, a third connection pipe 179, a third control valve 181, two second connection pipes 173, and two second control valves 175. One end of each second connecting pipeline 173 is respectively communicated with the air inlet 153 of each grain steaming screen 150. The outlets of the first high-pressure branch gas tanks 177 are respectively communicated with the other end of each of the second connection pipes 173. Second control valves 175 are respectively installed on the second connection pipes 173 for controlling the on/off of the second connection pipes 173. One end of the third connection pipe 179 is connected to an inlet of the first high-pressure branch gas tank 177, the other end is connected to the fan 171, and a third control valve 181 is disposed in the third connection pipe 179 and is configured to control on/off of the third connection pipe 179. Divide gas pitcher 177 to blow in gas through setting up first high pressure and carry out the pressure boost to fan 171, let evaporate the grain and examine the gas pressure in the accommodation space of son 150 bigger to energy recuperation's efficiency has been improved.

In other embodiments of the present application, the number of the second connecting pipes 173 and the second control valves 175 is the same as the number of the grain steaming screens 150, and may be 3, 4 or more, it can be understood that the present application is not limited to the specific number thereof, and only the one end of each second connecting pipe 173 needs to be ensured to be respectively communicated with the air inlet 153 of each grain steaming screen 150, and the second control valves 175 are respectively installed on the second connecting pipes 173.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the blower 171 is a roots blower 171. The roots blower 171 is a positive displacement blower 171 and is a rotary compressor that compresses and delivers gas by utilizing the relative movement of two lobed rotors within a cylinder. Such a blower 171 is simple in construction, low in cost, and easy to maintain. In other embodiments of the present application, the fan 171 may also be other centrifugal, axial, mixed flow, cross flow, etc. types.

In use, gas generated by the operation of the roots blower 171 flows into the first high-pressure gas separating tank 177 along the third connecting pipe 179, is pressurized and distributed by the first high-pressure gas separating tank 177, flows into the second connecting pipe 173 from the outlet of the first high-pressure gas separating tank 177, and enters the accommodating space from the gas inlet 153 of the grain steaming screen 150.

It should be noted that the fan 171 may simultaneously deliver gas to a plurality of grain steaming screens 150, or may only deliver gas to a specific grain steaming screen 150, and different supply relationships may be specifically realized by closing the second control valve 175.

In this embodiment, the grain steaming system 100 further includes a steam supply device 190, and the steam supply device 190 is communicated with the air inlet 153 of each grain steaming screen 150 and is used for supplying steam to the grain steaming screens 150.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the number of the steam supply devices 190 is the same as the number of the grain steaming screens 150, and one grain steaming screen 150 is adapted to be connected to one steam supply device 190. Or the number of the steam supply devices 190 is multiple, and any several grain steaming screens 150 share one steam supply device 190.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the steam supply device 190 includes a steam generator 191, a second high-pressure branched gas tank 197, a fifth connecting pipe 199, a fifth control valve 201, two fourth connecting pipes 193, and two fourth control valves 195. One end of each fourth connecting pipeline 193 is respectively communicated with the air inlet 153 of each grain steaming screen 150. An outlet of the second high-pressure branch gas tank 197 is communicated with the other end of each of the fourth connection pipes 193, respectively. The fourth control valve 195 is disposed in the fourth connection pipe 193, and is configured to control on/off of the fourth connection pipe 193. One end of the fifth connecting pipe 199 is connected to a steam outlet of the steam generator 191, and the other end thereof is connected to an inlet of the second high pressure gas separation tank 197. The fifth control valve 201 is disposed in the fifth connecting pipe 199, and is configured to control on/off of the fifth connecting pipe 199. The provision of the second high-pressure branch tank 197 enables pressurization of the steam as it is, while the liquid enables distribution of the steam.

In other embodiments of the present application, the number of the fourth connecting pipes 193 and the number of the fourth control valves 195 are the same as the number of the grain steaming screens 150, and may also be 3, 4 or more, it can be understood that the present application does not limit the number of the fourth connecting pipes 193 to be specific, and only needs to ensure that one end of each fourth connecting pipe 193 is respectively communicated with the air inlet 153 of each grain steaming screen 150, and the fourth control valves 195 are disposed in the fourth connecting pipes 193.

The steam generator 191 is a mechanical device that heats water by consuming fuel or other energy and generates steam, and is conventionally classified into an electric steam generator 191, a gas steam generator 191, an oil steam generator 191, a biomass steam generator 191, and the like. In the present embodiment, the steam generator 191 is a boiler. In other embodiments of the present application, the steam generator 191 may be of other types, and is not particularly limited.

In use, high temperature steam flows out of the steam outlet of the boiler, flows into the fifth connecting pipe 199, is conveyed through the fifth connecting pipe 199, and flows into the second high pressure gas separating tank 197 from the inlet of the second high pressure gas separating tank 197. The high-temperature steam flowing into the second high-pressure gas separating tank 197 enters the fourth connecting pipeline 193 after being pressurized and distributed by the second high-pressure gas separating tank 197, and enters the accommodating space of the steamed grain separator 150.

It should be noted that the steam generator 191 may simultaneously deliver high-temperature steam to a plurality of the grain steaming screens 150, or may only deliver high-temperature steam to a specific grain steaming screen 150, and different supply relationships may be specifically realized by closing the fourth control valve 195.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the grain steaming system 100 comprise:

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grain steaming system is characterized by comprising a first connecting pipeline, a first control valve and at least two grain steaming screens;

each grain steaming screen is provided with an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used for accommodating cooking materials, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the accommodating space are formed in the grain steaming screen;

the air outlet of any grain steaming screen is communicated with the air inlets of other grain steaming screens through the first connecting pipeline, and the first control valve is arranged in the first connecting pipeline.

2. The grain steaming system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a blower assembly in communication with the air inlet of each grain steaming screen for blowing air into the receiving space.

3. The grain steaming system according to claim 2, wherein the blower assembly comprises a blower, at least two second connecting pipes and at least two second control valves, one end of each second connecting pipe is respectively communicated with the air inlet of each grain steaming screen, the at least two second control valves are correspondingly arranged on the at least two second connecting pipes, and the blower is connected with the second connecting pipes and used for supplying the gas to the second connecting pipes.

4. The grain steaming system according to claim 3, wherein the air blowing assembly further comprises a first high-pressure air dividing tank, a third connecting pipeline and a third control valve, an outlet of the first high-pressure air dividing tank is connected with one end, away from the air inlet, of each second connecting pipeline, one end of the third connecting pipeline is connected with an inlet of the first high-pressure air dividing tank, the other end of the third connecting pipeline is connected with the fan, and the third control valve is arranged on the third connecting pipeline.

5. A grain steaming system as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the blower is a Roots blower.

6. The grain steaming system of claim 1, further comprising a steam supply device in communication with the air inlet of each grain steaming screen for providing steam to the grain steaming screen.

7. The food steaming system according to claim 6, wherein the steam supply device comprises a steam generator, at least two fourth connecting pipes and at least two fourth control valves, one end of each fourth connecting pipe is respectively communicated with the air inlet of each food steaming screen, the at least two fourth control valves are correspondingly arranged on the at least two fourth connecting pipes, and the steam generator is connected with the fourth connecting pipes and used for supplying steam to the fourth connecting pipes.

8. The grain steaming system according to claim 7, wherein the steam supply device further comprises a second high-pressure air separating tank, a fifth connecting pipeline and a fifth control valve, one end of the fifth connecting pipeline is connected with a steam outlet of the steam generator, the other end of the fifth connecting pipeline is connected with an inlet of the second high-pressure air separating tank, the fifth control valve is arranged on the fifth connecting pipeline, and an outlet of the second high-pressure air separating tank is connected with one end, away from the air inlet, of each fourth connecting pipeline.

9. A system according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the steam generator is a boiler.

10. The grain steaming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grain steaming device comprises a device body and a device cover, the device cover is detachably arranged on the top of the device body, the air outlet is formed in the device cover, and the air inlet is formed in the side wall of the device body.