CN214863371U - High moisture feed pressurized reaction cauldron - Google Patents
High moisture feed pressurized reaction cauldron Download PDFInfo
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- CN214863371U CN214863371U CN202121292586.5U CN202121292586U CN214863371U CN 214863371 U CN214863371 U CN 214863371U CN 202121292586 U CN202121292586 U CN 202121292586U CN 214863371 U CN214863371 U CN 214863371U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high moisture fodder pressurized reaction cauldron relates to reation kettle technical field. The high-moisture feed pressurizing reaction kettle comprises: the device comprises a pressurized reaction kettle body, wherein the upper surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel which is mutually communicated with the interior of the pressurized reaction kettle body, and the opening of the feeding funnel is in threaded sealing connection with a sealing cover; the gas inlet pipe is provided with a valve and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body; the pressurized reaction kettle body is communicated with the air inlet pipe; the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging port on the lower surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body, and a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe; and the pressure adjusting mechanism is connected with the pressurized reaction kettle body, and the internal pressure of the pressurized reaction kettle body is adjusted through the pressure adjusting mechanism. The utility model provides a high moisture fodder pressurized reaction cauldron has internal pressure adjustable advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reation kettle technical field especially relates to a high moisture feed pressurized reaction cauldron.
Background
During the breeding process, it is sometimes desirable to feed the animals with processed high moisture feeds; the high-moisture feed is generally processed by a pressurized reaction kettle, when the high-moisture feed is processed in the pressurized reaction kettle, the pressurized reaction kettle is inflated to enable the interior of the pressurized reaction kettle to be in a high-pressure state, the high-moisture feed reacts under the high-pressure state, the cell wall structure of the high-moisture feed is damaged, and nutritional ingredients in the high-moisture feed can escape.
When the existing high-moisture feed pressurizing reaction kettle is used, the pressure in the pressurizing reaction kettle is constant, the environmental pressure of the high-moisture feed cannot be changed, the cell wall structure of the high-moisture feed cannot be damaged, the escape of nutrient components in the high-moisture feed cannot be avoided, and the escape speed of the nutrient components in the high-moisture feed can be reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new high-moisture feed autoclave to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a high moisture fodder pressurized reaction cauldron with adjustable function of internal pressure.
The utility model provides a high moisture fodder pressurized reaction cauldron includes: the device comprises a pressurized reaction kettle body, wherein the upper surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel which is mutually communicated with the interior of the pressurized reaction kettle body, and the opening of the feeding funnel is in threaded sealing connection with a sealing cover; the gas inlet pipe is provided with a valve and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body; the pressurized reaction kettle body is communicated with the air inlet pipe; the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging port on the lower surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body, and a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe; and the pressure adjusting mechanism is connected with the pressurized reaction kettle body, and the internal pressure of the pressurized reaction kettle body is adjusted through the pressure adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, the outer surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder with an opening at the lower end, and a piston plate which is arranged in a matched manner is slidably connected in the piston cylinder; the piston cylinder is connected with a hydraulic driving assembly for driving the piston plate to move; and an air outlet on the upper surface of the piston cylinder is connected with one end of an air guide pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the pressurization reaction kettle body and is connected with an elastic air bag.
Preferably, the hydraulic driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston cylinder through a fixing plate, and a support plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder; the backup pad is located the below of piston cylinder, and the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the connecting rod, the lower fixed surface of upper end and piston plate of connecting rod is connected.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting mechanism further comprises a toothed plate, and the outer surface of the elastic air bag is fixedly connected with the toothed plate.
Preferably, the pressurized reaction kettle body is connected with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is in transmission connection with the toothed plate.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a bearing seat and a rotating shaft, the inside of the pressurized reaction kettle body is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft through the bearing seat, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a coaxially rotating gear; the upper surface of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a limiting seat; the toothed plate is connected in the limiting seat in a sliding manner and is meshed with the gear; the lower extreme fixedly connected with coaxial pivoted mounting disc of pivot, a plurality of stirring teeth of fixedly connected with of mounting disc.
Preferably, the upper surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and a safety valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high moisture fodder pressurized reaction cauldron has following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model can adjust the pressure in the pressurizing reaction kettle body through the movement of the piston plate, so that the environmental pressure of the high-moisture feed can be changed, the cell wall structure of the high-moisture feed can be better and faster destroyed, the escape of nutrient components in the high-moisture feed is improved more fully, and the escape speed of the nutrient components in the high-moisture feed is improved simultaneously;
2. the utility model discloses a motion of pinion rack for the gear revolve, under the effect of pivot and mounting disc, make the stirring tooth rotate, and then can stir this internal high moisture fodder of pressurized reaction cauldron through the stirring tooth, the position of adjustment high moisture fodder is favorable to the reaction of high moisture fodder under the high pressure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a pressurized high moisture feed reactor according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the high moisture feed autoclave of FIG. 1 in a rear view orientation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressure adjustment mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the high moisture feed autoclave shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism shown in fig. 4.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a feed hopper; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a support; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a pressure adjustment mechanism; 51. an air duct; 52. a fixing plate; 53. a hydraulic cylinder; 54. a support plate; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a piston cylinder; 57. a toothed plate; 58. an elastic air bag; 59. a piston plate; 6. a safety valve; 7. a pressurized reaction kettle body; 8. a stirring mechanism; 81. a bearing seat; 82. a limiting seat; 83. a gear; 84. a rotating shaft; 85. stirring teeth; 86. and (7) mounting a disc.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 in combination, a high moisture feed autoclave includes: the device comprises a pressurized reaction kettle body 7, wherein the upper surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 1 which is communicated with the interior of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, and the opening of the feeding funnel 1 is in threaded sealing connection with a sealing cover; the gas inlet pipe 2 is provided with a valve, and the gas inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7; the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 2; the discharging pipe 4 is connected with a discharging port on the lower surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, and a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 4; and the pressure adjusting mechanism 5 is connected with the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, and the internal pressure of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is adjusted through the pressure adjusting mechanism 5.
Need to explain: the high-moisture feed can enter the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 through the feeding funnel 1, and can be inflated into the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 through the air inlet pipe 2 to increase the pressure in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, so that the high-moisture feed in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is reacted under high pressure and low pressure to destroy the cell wall structure of the high-moisture feed, the escape of nutrient components in the high-moisture feed is facilitated, and the reacted high-moisture feed is discharged through the discharge pipe 4;
it is also stated that: can adjust the inside pressure of reation kettle body 7 through pressure adjustment mechanism 5 for the ambient pressure that high moisture fodder was located changes, thereby can be better, more rapid destruction high moisture fodder's cell wall structure, be favorable to the reaction of high moisture fodder.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the pressure adjustment mechanism 5 includes a piston cylinder 56, the outer surface of the autoclave body 7 is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder 56 with an opening at the lower end, and a piston plate 59 is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 56; a hydraulic driving assembly for driving the piston plate 59 to move is connected to the piston cylinder 56; an air outlet on the upper surface of the piston cylinder 56 is connected with one end of an air duct 51, and the other end of the air duct 51 penetrates through the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 and is connected with an elastic air bag 58.
Need to explain: the piston plate 59 can be moved by the hydraulic driving assembly, when the piston plate 59 moves upwards, the gas in the piston cylinder 56 enters the elastic air bag 58 through the air duct 51, the elastic air bag 58 inflates and expands, the volume of the elastic air bag 58 is increased, and the elastic air bag 58 is positioned in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, so that the pressure in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is increased; when the piston plate 59 moves downwards, under the action of the pressure in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, the gas in the elastic air bag 58 enters the piston cylinder 56 through the air duct 51, the volume of the elastic air bag 58 is reduced, and the pressure in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is reduced;
in conclusion, the pressure in the pressurizing reaction kettle body 7 can be adjusted, so that the environmental pressure of the high-moisture feed can be changed, the cell wall structure of the high-moisture feed can be better and faster damaged, the escape of nutrient components in the high-moisture feed is improved more sufficiently, and the escape speed of the nutrient components in the high-moisture feed is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the hydraulic driving assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 53 fixedly connected to an outer surface of the piston cylinder 56 through a fixed plate 52, and a support plate 54 fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 53; the supporting plate 54 is located below the piston cylinder 56, the upper surface of the supporting plate 54 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 55, and the upper end of the connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the piston plate 59.
Need to explain: the support plate 54 is driven in vertical motion by the telescopic actuation of the hydraulic cylinders 53, which causes the piston plates 59 to move synchronously at the lowermost end of the connecting rods 55.
Referring to fig. 4, the pressure adjustment mechanism 5 further includes a toothed plate 57, and the toothed plate 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic air bag 58.
Need to explain: the toothed plate 57 is located in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, and when the elastic air bag 58 expands or contracts, the toothed plate 57 can be driven to move.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is connected with a stirring mechanism 8, and the stirring mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with a toothed plate 57.
Need to explain: can drive rabbling mechanism 8 through the motion of pinion rack 57 and rotate, can stir the high moisture fodder in the pressurized reaction cauldron body 7 through the rotation of rabbling mechanism 8, further be favorable to the reaction of high moisture fodder.
Referring to fig. 5, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a bearing seat 81 and a rotating shaft 84, the inside of the autoclave body 7 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 84 through the bearing seat 81, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 84 is fixedly connected with a gear 83 which coaxially rotates; the upper surface of the bearing seat 81 is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 82; the toothed plate 57 is connected in the limiting seat 82 in a sliding manner, and the toothed plate 57 is meshed with the gear 83; the lower end of the rotating shaft 84 is fixedly connected with a mounting disc 86 which coaxially rotates, and the mounting disc 86 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring teeth 85.
Need to explain: can drive pinion rack 57 and slide in spacing seat 82 when elasticity gasbag 58 inflation or shrink, because pinion rack 57 and gear 83 intermeshing, through pinion rack 57's motion, make gear 83 rotate, under the effect of pivot 84 and mounting disc 86, make stirring tooth 85 rotate, and then can stir the high moisture fodder in the pressurized reaction cauldron body 7 through stirring tooth 85, adjust the position of high moisture fodder, be favorable to the reaction of high moisture fodder under the high pressure.
Referring to fig. 1, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7, and a safety valve 6 is installed on the exhaust pipe.
Need to explain: when the pressure in the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is too high (exceeds the pressure resistance value of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7), the safety valve 6 is opened at the moment, so that the damage probability of the pressurized reaction kettle body 7 is reduced, and the use safety of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the lower surface of the autoclave body 7 is fixedly connected with the support 3.
Need to explain: the support 3 plays a supporting role for the pressurized reaction kettle body 7.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high moisture feed pressurized reactor, comprising:
the device comprises a pressurized reaction kettle body (7), wherein the upper surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body (7) is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (1) which is communicated with the interior of the pressurized reaction kettle body, and a sealing cover is in threaded sealing connection with an opening of the feeding funnel (1);
the gas inlet pipe (2) is provided with a valve, and the gas inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body (7); the pressurized reaction kettle body (7) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (2);
the discharging pipe (4), the discharging pipe (4) is connected with a discharging port on the lower surface of the pressurized reaction kettle body (7), and a control valve is installed on the discharging pipe (4);
and the pressure adjusting mechanism (5) is connected with the pressurized reaction kettle body (7), and the internal pressure of the pressurized reaction kettle body (7) is adjusted through the pressure adjusting mechanism (5).
2. The high-moisture feed pressure reactor according to claim 1, wherein the pressure adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a piston cylinder (56), the outer surface of the pressure reactor body (7) is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder (56) with an opening at the lower end, and a piston plate (59) which is arranged in a matching way is slidably connected in the piston cylinder (56); the piston cylinder (56) is connected with a hydraulic driving assembly for driving the piston plate (59) to move; an air outlet on the upper surface of the piston cylinder (56) is connected with one end of an air duct (51), and the other end of the air duct (51) penetrates through the pressurized reaction kettle body (7) and is connected with an elastic air bag (58).
3. The high-moisture feed pressure reactor according to claim 2, wherein the hydraulic driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (53) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the piston cylinder (56) through a fixing plate (52), and a support plate (54) fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (53); the supporting plate (54) is located below the piston cylinder (56), the upper surface of the supporting plate (54) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (55), and the upper end of the connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the piston plate (59).
4. The high-moisture feed pressurized reaction kettle according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the pressure adjusting mechanism (5) further comprises a toothed plate (57), and the toothed plate (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic air bag (58).
5. A high moisture feed autoclave as claimed in claim 4, wherein the autoclave body (7) is connected with a stirring mechanism (8), the stirring mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the toothed plate (57).
6. The high-moisture feed pressure reactor according to claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism (8) comprises a bearing seat (81) and a rotating shaft (84), the rotating shaft (84) is rotatably connected in the pressure reactor body (7) through the bearing seat (81), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (84) is fixedly connected with a gear (83) which coaxially rotates; the upper surface of the bearing seat (81) is fixedly connected with a limiting seat (82); the toothed plate (57) is connected in the limiting seat (82) in a sliding mode, and the toothed plate (57) is meshed with the gear (83); the lower end of the rotating shaft (84) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (86) which rotates coaxially, and a plurality of stirring teeth (85) are fixedly connected with the mounting disc (86).
7. A high-moisture feed autoclave as claimed in claim 5, wherein the autoclave body (7) has a vent pipe fixedly connected to its upper surface, and the vent pipe is provided with a safety valve (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121292586.5U CN214863371U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | High moisture feed pressurized reaction cauldron |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121292586.5U CN214863371U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | High moisture feed pressurized reaction cauldron |
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| CN214863371U true CN214863371U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121292586.5U Active CN214863371U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | High moisture feed pressurized reaction cauldron |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115158540A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-11 | 南通旭日船用机械有限公司 | Combined pressure water tank for ship |
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2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121292586.5U patent/CN214863371U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115158540A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-11 | 南通旭日船用机械有限公司 | Combined pressure water tank for ship |
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