CN221307198U - Puffing equipment for cereal grains - Google Patents

Puffing equipment for cereal grains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221307198U
CN221307198U CN202322951156.5U CN202322951156U CN221307198U CN 221307198 U CN221307198 U CN 221307198U CN 202322951156 U CN202322951156 U CN 202322951156U CN 221307198 U CN221307198 U CN 221307198U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell plate
fixedly connected
cylinder
outside
outer cylinder
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CN202322951156.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖威
沈军
张志辉
吴春华
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Taonan Shengyi Jindi Biological Agriculture Co ltd
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Taonan Shengyi Jindi Biological Agriculture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322951156.5U priority Critical patent/CN221307198U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain processing, and particularly relates to grain coarse cereal puffing equipment, which comprises a base, wherein an outer cylinder is arranged at the top of the base, an inner cylinder is arranged at the inner side of the outer cylinder, a steam pipe is arranged outside the inner cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer part of the outer cylinder, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer part of the motor, an electromagnetic valve feeding port is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder, a shell plate is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell plate, an inner container is slidably connected to the outer part of the limiting rods, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner container, a guide block is arranged outside the inner container, a corrugated pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner container, a switch is arranged at the inner side of the shell plate, and a small grain absorber is arranged outside the shell plate. This cereal puffing equipment through urceolus, inner tube, steam pipe, motor, spiral leaf, feed inlet, lamella, small-size pneumatic grain elevator, has reached when facilitating the use person carries out the material loading, still can advance accurate ration puffing, promotes the convenience of use greatly.

Description

Puffing equipment for cereal grains
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to grain coarse cereal puffing equipment.
Background
Puffing is a process in which a raw material is suddenly depressurized under heating and pressurizing, and a heat source is removed to rapidly expand the raw material. The grain puffing mechanism is that the raw materials are sent into a puffing machine in a screw extrusion mode, the screw is used for pushing the raw materials to flow in the axial direction in the process, the raw materials are strongly extruded, stirred and sheared under the friction action of the screw, a machine barrel and the materials, the purpose of refining and homogenizing is finally achieved, and the pressure and the temperature in the machine are increased accordingly, so that the crushed raw materials in the machine are cured, and the crushed raw materials are changed into paste from powder to be discharged from a discharge hole of the puffing machine.
Most of the existing cereal puffing devices do not have the function of quantitative processing, so that when the cereal puffing device is used, a user needs to manually weigh unexpanded granular cereal once to send the unexpanded granular cereal into the feed hopper, and the processing efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides cereal puffing equipment, which solves the problems that the existing cereal puffing device mostly does not have the function of quantitative processing, so that when in use, a user needs to manually weigh unexpanded granular cereal once to send the unexpanded granular cereal into a feed hopper, thereby reducing the processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cereal bulking equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the urceolus, the inboard of urceolus is provided with the inner tube, the outside of inner tube is provided with the steam pipe, the outside fixedly connected with motor of urceolus, the outside fixedly connected with helical blade of motor, the top of urceolus is provided with the solenoid valve feed inlet, the top of urceolus is provided with the shell plate, the inboard fixedly connected with two gag lever posts of shell plate, the outside sliding connection of gag lever post has the inner bag, the bottom fixedly connected with of inner bag has a plurality of springs, the outside of inner bag is provided with two sets of guide blocks, the bottom of inner bag is provided with the bellows, the inboard of shell plate is provided with two sets of switches, the outside of shell plate is provided with small-size grain elevator.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a cavity is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the steam pipe is distributed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and is spirally distributed outside the inner cylinder, and the steam pipe is connected with an external steam generating mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the motor is distributed on the outer side of the outer cylinder and fixedly connected with the spiral blade by penetrating through the outer cylinder, and an outlet is further arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two limiting rods are in sliding connection with the inner container, the number of springs is not less than four, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner container, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the shell plate, and each spring is distributed at equal angles.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of guide blocks and two switches are arranged, each group of two guide blocks is respectively distributed at the bottom and the outer side of the liner, each group of two switches is respectively distributed at the inner bottom of the shell plate and the inner wall of the shell plate, the positions of the two groups of guide blocks are respectively corresponding to the two groups of switches, the two groups of switches are respectively connected with the small-sized grain elevator and the electromagnetic valve feed inlet in parallel, the small-sized grain elevator is arranged at the top of the base, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are arranged outside the small-sized grain elevator, and the discharge pipe is connected with the shell plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the corrugated pipe far away from the liner passes through the shell plate to be connected with the feeding port of the electromagnetic valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cereal puffing device, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
The grain puffing equipment comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a steam pipe, a motor, spiral blades, a feed inlet, a shell plate, a limit rod, an inner cylinder, a spring, guide blocks, a corrugated pipe, a switch and a small grain elevator, wherein when the grain puffing equipment is used, a user can suck grains into the inner cylinder in the shell plate through the small grain elevator, the weight of the inner cylinder can be increased along with continuous accumulation of the grains in the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder can move downwards through the limit rod, the inner cylinder moves to drive two groups of guide blocks to move and squeeze the spring, when the inner cylinder moves to a certain position, the two guide blocks at the bottom of the inner cylinder are contacted with the two switches at the bottom of the inner side of the shell plate, at the moment, the small grain elevator is closed, the feed inlet of the electromagnetic valve is opened, the grains in the inner cylinder can enter the inner cylinder through the corrugated pipe, and then the user can drive the spiral blades to rotate through the motor, the spiral blade can extrude, rub, cut and other effects to the cereal in the inner tube, and outside steam generation mechanism carries steam to the steam pipe in, the inside raw materials of steam pipe heating inner tube, and for the inside transport steam of inner tube, after evenly, fully curing the raw materials, directly follow the export discharge inner tube with the raw materials after curing, and along with cereal in the inner bag is less and less, the weight of inner bag has overcome the elasticity of spring, the inner bag can be driven by the spring and upwards move through the gag lever post, the inner bag motion drives two sets of guide blocks and moves, after the inner bag moves to extreme position, two guide blocks in the inner bag outside can contact with two switches of shell plate inner wall, at this moment small-size grain elevator work, the solenoid valve feed inlet is closed, afterwards can repeat above-mentioned action, when having reached the person of facilitating the use and carrying out the material loading, still can advance accurate ration puffing, promote the use convenience greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model in three dimensions.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an outer cylinder; 3. an inner cylinder; 4. a steam pipe; 5. a motor; 6. spiral leaves; 7. a solenoid valve feed inlet; 8. a shell plate; 9. a limit rod; 10. an inner container; 11. a spring; 12. a guide block; 13. a bellows; 14. a switch; 15. a small-sized grain elevator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a cereal bulking equipment, including base 1, the top of base 1 is provided with urceolus 2, the inboard of urceolus 2 is provided with inner tube 3, the outside of inner tube 3 is provided with steam pipe 4, the outside fixedly connected with motor 5 of urceolus 2, the outside fixedly connected with helical blade 6 of motor 5, the top of urceolus 2 is provided with solenoid valve feed inlet 7, the top of urceolus 2 is provided with shell plate 8, the inboard fixedly connected with two gag lever posts 9 of shell plate 8, the outside sliding connection of gag lever post 9 has inner bag 10, the bottom fixedly connected with of inner bag 10 is a plurality of springs 11, the outside of inner bag 10 is provided with two sets of guide blocks 12, the bottom of inner bag 10 is provided with bellows 13, the inboard of shell plate 8 is provided with two sets of switches 14, the outside of shell plate 8 is provided with small-size grain absorber 15.
The steam pipe 4 is distributed between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 3, the steam pipe 4 is spirally distributed outside the inner cylinder 3, the steam pipe 4 is connected with an external steam generating mechanism, so that after grains enter the inner cylinder 3, a user can drive the spiral blades 6 to rotate through the motor 5, at the moment, the spiral blades 6 can extrude, rub, shear and the like grains in the inner cylinder 3, the external steam generating mechanism conveys steam into the steam pipe 4, the steam pipe 4 heats raw materials inside the inner cylinder 3, conveys steam into the inner cylinder 3, after the raw materials are uniformly and fully cured, the cured raw materials are directly discharged out of the inner cylinder 3 from an outlet, the motor 5 is distributed outside the outer cylinder 2 and penetrates through the outer cylinder 2 to be fixedly connected with the spiral blades 6, and the outlet is further formed in the bottom of the inner cylinder 3.
The two limit rods 9 are in sliding connection with the inner container 10, the number of the springs 11 is not less than four, one end of each spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner container 10, the other end of each spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side bottom of the shell plate 8, each spring 11 is distributed at equal angles, two groups of guide blocks 12 and switches 14 are arranged, each group of two guide blocks 12 is respectively distributed at the bottom and the outer side of the inner container 10, each group of two switches 14 is respectively distributed at the inner side bottom of the shell plate 8 and the inner wall of the shell plate 8, the positions of the two groups of guide blocks 12 are respectively corresponding to the two groups of switches 14, the two groups of switches 14 are respectively connected with the small-sized grain elevator 15 and the electromagnetic valve feed inlet 7 in parallel, so that a user can suck grains into the inner container 10 in the shell plate 8 through the small-sized grain elevator 15, the weight of the inner container 10 is increased along with the continuous accumulation of grains in the inner container 10, the inner container 10 moves downwards through the limit rods 9, when the inner container 10 moves to a certain position, the two guide blocks 12 at the bottom of the inner container 10 are contacted with the two switches 14 at the bottom of the inner side of the shell plate 8, the small grain elevator 15 is closed, the electromagnetic valve feeding port 7 is opened, grains in the inner container 10 can enter the inner container 3 through the corrugated pipe 13, the weight of the inner container 10 overcomes the elasticity of the spring 11 along with the fact that the grains in the inner container 10 are smaller and smaller, the inner container 10 is driven by the spring 11 to move upwards through the limiting rod 9, the inner container 10 moves to drive the two guide blocks 12 to move, after the inner container 10 moves to a limiting position, the two guide blocks 12 at the outer side of the inner container 10 are contacted with the two switches 14 at the inner wall of the shell plate 8, the small grain elevator 15 works, the electromagnetic valve feeding port 7 is closed, and then the actions are repeated, so that the effect of accurate quantitative processing is realized, the small-sized grain elevator 15 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are arranged outside the small-sized grain elevator 15, the discharge pipe is connected with the shell plate 8, and one end, far away from the liner 10, of the corrugated pipe 13 penetrates through the shell plate 8 and is connected with the electromagnetic valve feed inlet 7.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when in use, a user can suck grains into the inner container 10 in the shell plate 8 through the small grain elevator 15, the weight of the inner container 10 can be increased along with the continuous accumulation of the grains in the inner container 10, the inner container 10 can move downwards through the limiting rod 9, the inner container 10 moves to drive the two groups of guide blocks 12 to move and squeeze the springs 11, when the inner container 10 moves to a certain position, the two guide blocks 12 at the bottom of the inner container 10 can be contacted with the two switches 14 at the bottom of the inner side of the shell plate 8, the small grain elevator 15 is closed, the electromagnetic valve feed inlet 7 is opened, the grains in the inner container 10 can enter the inner container 3 through the corrugated pipe 13, then the user can drive the spiral blades 6 to rotate through the motor 5, the spiral blades 6 can perform the functions of squeezing, friction, shearing and the like on the grains in the inner container 3, the external steam generating mechanism conveys steam into the steam pipe 4, the steam pipe 4 heats the raw materials in the inner cylinder 3 and conveys steam into the inner cylinder 3, after the raw materials are uniformly and fully cured, the cured raw materials are directly discharged out of the inner cylinder 3 from an outlet, along with the less grains in the inner cylinder 10, the weight of the inner cylinder 10 cannot overcome the elastic force of the spring 11, the inner cylinder 10 can be driven by the spring 11 to move upwards through the limiting rod 9, and similarly, the inner cylinder 10 moves to drive the two groups of guide blocks 12 to move, after the inner cylinder 10 moves to a limiting position, the two guide blocks 12 on the outer side of the inner cylinder 10 are contacted with the two switches 14 on the inner wall of the shell plate 8, at the moment, the small grain elevator 15 works, the electromagnetic valve feed inlet 7 is closed, and then the actions are repeated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cereal puffing equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is provided with urceolus (2), the inboard of urceolus (2) is provided with inner tube (3), the outside of inner tube (3) is provided with steam pipe (4), the outside fixedly connected with motor (5) of urceolus (2), the outside fixedly connected with helical blade (6) of motor (5), the top of urceolus (2) is provided with solenoid valve feed inlet (7), the top of urceolus (2) is provided with shell plate (8), the inboard fixedly connected with of shell plate (8) two gag lever posts (9), the outside sliding connection of gag lever post (9) has inner bag (10), the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (11) of inner bag (10), the outside of inner bag (10) is provided with two sets of guide blocks (12), the bottom of inner bag (10) is provided with bellows (13), the inboard of shell plate (8) is provided with two sets of switches (14), the outside of shell plate (8) is provided with small-size air pump (15).
2. The cereal puffing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the steam generating device is characterized in that a cavity is formed between the outer cylinder (2) and the inner cylinder (3), steam pipes (4) are distributed between the outer cylinder (2) and the inner cylinder (3) and are spirally distributed outside the inner cylinder (3), and the steam pipes (4) are connected with an external steam generating mechanism.
3. The cereal puffing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the motor (5) is distributed on the outer side of the outer cylinder (2), the motor (5) penetrates through the outer cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected with the spiral blades (6), and an outlet is further formed in the bottom of the inner cylinder (3).
4. The cereal puffing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: two gag lever post (9) all with inner bag (10) sliding connection, spring (11) have not less than four, every the equal fixed connection of one end of spring (11) the bottom of inner bag (10) and the equal fixed connection of the other end of every spring (11) are in the inboard bottom of shell plate (8), every the equiangular distribution of spring (11).
5. The cereal puffing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the guide block (12) and the switch (14) are two groups, each group of two guide blocks (12) are respectively distributed at the bottom and the outer side of the liner (10), each group of two switches (14) are respectively distributed at the inner bottom of the shell plate (8) and the inner wall of the shell plate (8), the positions of the two groups of guide blocks (12) are respectively corresponding to the two groups of switches (14), the two groups of switches (14) are respectively connected with the small grain elevator (15) and the electromagnetic valve feed inlet (7) in parallel, the small grain elevator (15) is arranged at the top of the base (1) and the outer part of the small grain elevator (15) is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected with the shell plate (8).
6. The cereal puffing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: one end of the corrugated pipe (13) far away from the liner (10) penetrates through the shell plate (8) to be connected with the electromagnetic valve feeding port (7).
CN202322951156.5U 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Puffing equipment for cereal grains Active CN221307198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322951156.5U CN221307198U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Puffing equipment for cereal grains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322951156.5U CN221307198U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Puffing equipment for cereal grains

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221307198U true CN221307198U (en) 2024-07-12

Family

ID=91805556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322951156.5U Active CN221307198U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Puffing equipment for cereal grains

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221307198U (en)

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