CN214858977U

CN214858977U - Urine retention fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN214858977U
Application number: CN202120570385.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏艳芬; 谭映红; 梁慧; 黄小花; 罗农钰
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Baise
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Baise
Priority date: 2021-03-19
Filing date: 2021-03-19
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a urine retention fixing device, which comprises a back plate, U-shaped strips and a foot supporting plate, wherein both sides of the top of the back plate are fixedly connected with armpit supporting rods extending towards the front of the back plate, the armpit supporting rods are sleeved with sliding sleeves capable of sliding along the length direction of the armpit supporting rods in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the sliding sleeves are provided with armpit pads for supporting armpits of babies, both ends of each U-shaped strip are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves respectively, the middle part of each U-shaped strip is in threaded connection with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod, which is close to the back plate, is abutted against the back plate, so that the U-shaped strips can be controlled to advance or retreat by rotating the screw rod; the both sides of backplate bottom all fixedly connected with supporting leg, foot's backup pad can rise or descend through the elevating system who sets up between supporting leg and foot's backup pad. The utility model discloses can assist the single bladder stimulation art of using of nurse and reserve and get infant's urine.

Description

Urine retention fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to stay urine fixing device.

Background

The urine examination is noninvasive, the materials are conveniently obtained, the urine examination is easy to take, but the urine examination is very difficult for infants. Because the infant uses the diaper to wrap the buttock, and can not independently control urination, the subjective control can not be carried out during the collection, and in addition, the physiological characteristics of the infant, especially the girl are special, and the acquisition of the sample can not be matched, so that the one-time success rate of the infant urine sample acquisition is low. Therefore, in the prior art, the urine of the infant is usually retained by bladder stimulation, and the specific method is as follows: one examiner lifts the infant from the armpit to enable the legs to be suspended, the other examiner gently presses the pubic symphysis area of the infant for 30 seconds at the speed of 100 times/minute, then the lumbar paravertebral area of the waist and the back of the infant is gently massaged for 30 seconds in a circular mode, and the operation is repeated until the infant urinates. Although the method can improve the success rate of collecting the urine specimen of the infant, the method needs double-person operation and has low working efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a urine retention device, which can assist a nurse to use bladder stimulation to retain the urine of an infant.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a urine retention fixing device comprises a back plate, a U-shaped strip movably arranged at the rear of the back plate and a foot supporting plate arranged below the U-shaped strip, wherein armpit supporting rods extending towards the front of the back plate are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the back plate, sliding sleeves capable of sliding along the length direction of the armpit supporting rods are sleeved on the armpit supporting rods in a sliding mode, armpit cushions used for supporting armpits of infants are arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding sleeves, two ends of the U-shaped strip are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves respectively, a screw rod is connected to the middle of the U-shaped strip in a threaded mode, one end, close to the back plate, of the screw rod abuts against the back plate, and the U-shaped strip can be controlled to move forwards or backwards by rotating the screw rod; the supporting legs are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the back plate, and the foot supporting plate can ascend or descend through a lifting mechanism arranged between the supporting legs and the foot supporting plate.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two pairs of first supporting rods and second supporting rods which are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom surface of the foot supporting plate and are mutually hinged to form a scissor structure, and a plurality of clamping grooves which are arranged along the length direction of the supporting legs are formed in the upper surface of one end, far away from the back plate, of the supporting leg; the two ends of the first supporting rod are hinged to the supporting legs and the foot supporting plate respectively, one end of the second supporting rod is hinged to the foot supporting plate, and the other end of the second supporting rod can be connected with different clamping grooves in a clamped mode.

Preferably, one end of each of the two second struts, which is far away from the foot supporting plate, is connected through a connecting rod.

Preferably, the cross section of the clamping groove is in the shape of a right triangle, and the straight surface of the clamping groove faces the back plate.

Preferably, two front and back universal wheels with brakes are mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the underarm pad is in an arc shape with an upward convex surface and is made of a high-density sponge material.

Preferably, one surface of the back plate facing the sliding sleeve is provided with an elastic back cushion.

Preferably, a rocking handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the back plate.

Preferably, a baffle plate which is connected with two ends of the U-shaped strip in a sliding mode is arranged below the armpit supporting rod, so that the baffle plate can move and be adjusted along the length direction of the armpit supporting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a pair of stay urine fixing device can make infant's two armpits support respectively and stack up at two armpits before carrying out bladder stimulation, then retreat through rotating screw rod control U type strip and make infant's back lean on the backplate to highly making it support at infant's sole through elevating system adjustment foot backup pad, thereby can single use bladder stimulation stay get infant's urine, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an overall schematic view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the attached drawings, 1, a back plate; 11. an underarm support bar; 12. supporting legs; 121. a card slot; 13. back cushion; 2. u-shaped strips; 3. a foot support plate; 4. a sliding sleeve; 41. an underarm pad; 5. a screw; 51. a rocking handle; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a first support bar; 62. a second support bar; 63. a connecting rod; 7. universal wheels with brakes; 8. a baffle plate; 81. a connecting strip; 82. t-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the technical personnel in the field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., appear based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the urine retention fixing device provided in this embodiment includes a back plate 1, a U-shaped strip 2 movably disposed behind the back plate 1, and a foot supporting plate 3 disposed below the U-shaped strip 2, wherein both sides of the top of the back plate 1 are fixedly connected with an armpit supporting rod 11 extending towards the front of the back plate 1, the armpit supporting rod 11 is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 4 capable of sliding along the length direction of the armpit supporting rod 11, an armpit pad 41 for supporting the armpit of a baby is disposed on the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 4, both ends of the U-shaped strip 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves 4, a screw 5 is threadedly connected to the middle of the U-shaped strip 2, a slot is disposed at a position corresponding to the screw 5 on the back surface of the back plate 1, one end of the screw 5 close to the back plate 1 is inserted into the slot and abutted to the back plate 1, an annular flange is convexly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the end of the screw 5 inserted into the slot, a bulge capable of being engaged with the annular flange is convexly disposed radially inward at the opening end of the corresponding slot, so as to limit the outward movement of the end part of the screw 5 inserted into the slot, and the U-shaped strip 2 can be controlled to move forwards or backwards by rotating the screw 5; the both sides of backplate 1 bottom all fixedly connected with supporting leg 12, foot backup pad 3 can rise or descend through the elevating system 6 who sets up between supporting leg 12 and foot backup pad 3.

In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism 6 may include two pairs of first supporting rods 61 and second supporting rods 62, which are respectively disposed at two sides of the bottom surface of the foot supporting plate 3 and are hinged to each other to form a scissor structure, and the upper surface of one end of the supporting leg 12 away from the backboard 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 121 arranged along the length direction of the supporting leg 12; the two ends of the first supporting rod 61 are hinged to the supporting legs 12 and the foot supporting plate 3 respectively, one end of the second supporting rod 62 is hinged to the foot supporting plate 3, and the other end of the second supporting rod can be clamped with different clamping grooves 121. During the use, through keeping away from the one end joint of foot backup pad 3 with second branch pole 62 in different draw-in grooves 121, make first branch pole 61 and second branch pole 62 rotate relatively to raise or put down foot backup pad 3.

On the basis of the above embodiment, the ends of the two second struts 62 far from the foot supporting plate 3 may be connected by the connecting rod 63, so that the synchronization rate of the two second struts 62 can be improved during adjustment, and the fixing effect of the clamping groove 121 on the second struts 62 can be improved.

On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to facilitate the connecting rod 63 to be clamped into or separated from the clamping groove 121, the cross-sectional shape of the clamping groove 121 can be set to be a right triangle, and the straight surface of the clamping groove 121 faces the back plate 1, so that the connecting rod 63 can be clamped into or separated from the clamping groove 121 along the inclined surface of the clamping groove 121, and the straight surface of the clamping groove 121 can limit the descending of the foot supporting plate 3, thereby achieving the supporting effect.

Further, the supporting leg 12 bottom is installed two and is set up around taking brake universal wheel 7, can will stay urine fixing device according to the in service behavior and push away to the ward and use, can step on the brake block of taking brake universal wheel 7 in addition and brake convenient to use.

Further, in order to improve comfort of the infant, the underarm pad 41 may be provided in an arc shape with the convex surface facing upward and made of a high-density sponge material.

Furthermore, considering that when the infant is operated by a single person, the infant may lean backwards to knock the backboard 1 and be injured due to tension, an elastic back cushion 13 may be disposed on one side of the backboard 1 facing the sliding loop bar 4, and the back cushion 13 may be filled with a sponge material to play a role in buffering.

Further, in order to rotate the screw 5, a rocking handle 51 may be provided at an end of the screw 5 away from the backboard 1.

Furthermore, a Bluetooth music player capable of playing music can be arranged on the back plate 1 to calm the emotion of the infant and divert attention.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, in order to prevent an infant from toppling forward, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, a baffle 8 slidably connected to two ends of the U-shaped bar 2 may be disposed below the armpit supporting bar 11, specifically, two sides of the upper surface of the baffle 8 are both fixedly connected with a connecting bar 81, T-shaped grooves 82 respectively corresponding to the connecting bars 81 are disposed on the outer side walls of two ends of the U-shaped bar 2, and a protruding block slidably connected to the T-shaped grooves 82 is disposed at the upper end of the connecting bar 81, so that the baffle 8 can move and adjust along the length direction of the armpit supporting bar 11, and can abut against the chest of the infant to prevent the infant from toppling forward; correspondingly better, the baffle 8 is equipped with the arc breach in order to adapt to infant's chest physiology curve towards the one end of backplate 1, improves the comfort level. The baffle 8 is made of transparent acrylic material, so that the lower part of the baffle 8 can be observed, and the operation is convenient.

The utility model discloses a working process and principle:

firstly, the infant is held up to enable two armpits of the infant to be respectively supported on two armpit pads 41, then the screw 5 is rotated through the rocking handle 51 to control the U-shaped strip 2 to move backwards, the back of the infant leans against the back plate 1, then the foot supporting plate 3 is adjusted up and down to enable the infant to be supported on the sole of the infant, the connecting rod 63 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 121 to be fixed after adjustment is completed, and finally the infant urine can be retained by bladder stimulation on the infant.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A stay urine fixing device which characterized in that: the novel infant armpit supporting device comprises a backboard (1), a U-shaped strip (2) movably arranged at the rear of the backboard (1) and a foot supporting plate (3) arranged below the U-shaped strip (2), wherein both sides of the top of the backboard (1) are fixedly connected with armpit supporting rods (11) extending towards the front of the backboard (1), the armpit supporting rods (11) are sleeved with sliding sleeves (4) capable of sliding along the length direction of the armpit supporting rods (11) in a sliding mode, armpit pads (41) used for supporting armpits of infants are arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding sleeves (4), two ends of the U-shaped strip (2) are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves (4) respectively, a screw rod (5) is connected to the middle of the U-shaped strip (2) in a threaded mode, one end, close to the backboard (1), of the screw rod (5) is abutted to the backboard (1), and the rotating screw rod (5) can control the U-shaped strip (2) to move forwards or backwards; the novel foot support is characterized in that supporting legs (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the back plate (1), and the foot support plate (3) can ascend or descend through a lifting mechanism (6) arranged between the supporting legs (12) and the foot support plate (3).

2. A urinary retention aid according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (6) comprises two pairs of first supporting rods (61) and second supporting rods (62) which are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom surface of the foot supporting plate (3) and are hinged to each other at the middle parts to form a shear-type structure, and a plurality of clamping grooves (121) which are arranged along the length direction of the supporting legs (12) are formed in the upper surface of one end, far away from the back plate (1), of each supporting leg (12); first branch (61) both ends are articulated with supporting leg (12), foot backup pad (3) respectively, second branch (62) one end is articulated with foot backup pad (3), the other end can with different draw-in groove (121) joint.

3. A urinary retention aid according to claim 2, wherein: one ends of the two second supporting rods (62) far away from the foot supporting plate (3) are connected through a connecting rod (63).

4. A urine retention fixation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the clamping groove (121) is in the shape of a right triangle, and the straight surface of the clamping groove (121) faces the back plate (1).

5. A urinary retention aid according to claim 1, wherein: two front and back universal wheels (7) with brakes are arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg (12).

6. A urinary retention aid according to claim 1, wherein: the underarm pad (41) is arc-shaped with an upward convex surface and is made of high-density sponge material.

7. A urinary retention aid according to claim 1, wherein: one surface of the back plate (1) facing the sliding sleeve (4) is provided with an elastic back cushion (13).

8. A urinary retention aid according to claim 1, wherein: and a rocking handle (51) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (5) far away from the back plate (1).

9. A urinary retention aid according to claim 1, wherein: the armpit supporting rod (11) is provided with a baffle (8) which is connected with two ends of the U-shaped strip (2) in a sliding mode, and the baffle (8) can move and be adjusted along the length direction of the armpit supporting rod (11).