CN214853640U - Automatic feeding and breeding equipment - Google Patents

Automatic feeding and breeding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214853640U
CN214853640U CN202120572690.3U CN202120572690U CN214853640U CN 214853640 U CN214853640 U CN 214853640U CN 202120572690 U CN202120572690 U CN 202120572690U CN 214853640 U CN214853640 U CN 214853640U
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feeding
relay
automatic
throw
partition assembly
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陈志森
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic change and throw material cultured equipment relates to and throws material technical field. This automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing is including throwing material device, cutting off subassembly and drive assembly, drive assembly includes driving motor and workbin time delay relay, driving motor with workbin time delay relay electricity is connected, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates to throw the material device, driving motor passes through the drive it is in to cut off the subassembly do reciprocating displacement on the discharge gate, control throw opening or closing of material device. The utility model has the advantages of, through the circular telegram outage time of setting for workbin time delay relay, control drive assembly's movement time, and then control cuts off the displacement time and the displacement distance of subassembly, realizes throwing the accurate ration of the fodder or the material in the material device and puts in to and put in number of times and throw in time, realize automatic raising or throw in the material.

Description

Automatic feeding and breeding equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a throw material technical field, particularly, relate to an automatic change and throw material cultured equipment.
Background
In traditional pigeon raising field, the pigeons are generally placed in the breeding field for centralized breeding, the utilization maximization of breeding space is realized through multilayer stacking, meanwhile, a strip-shaped trough is installed on each layer, and the feeding of pigeons on each layer is realized through manual linear multi-point feeding. This kind of mode of feeding has great defect, and not only wastes time and energy the cost of labor height, and more importantly can influence when artifical feeding, forms the frightening to the pigeon, in case the workman begins to throw something to feed, all pigeons in the single cage are all concentrated and are eaten by food, cause easily trample, eat unevenly and the fodder drops phenomenons such as from rectangular shape trough, and the surplus fodder is many, seriously influences the growth of pigeon, and then leads to economic benefits not high.
To above-mentioned defect, there are some feeding devices at present can solve artifical feeding and lead to the problem that the cost of labor is high, the ingestion is uneven and trample easily. Set up a silo if the structure is between every single check or two check pigeon lofts, the silo main part divide into three parts from top to bottom, and upper portion is the hopper to deposit and adorn the fodder that can supply the pigeon to eat two to three days, and the lower part is the trough, supplies the pigeon to feed, and the breeder puts into the hopper respectively with fodder one, and the fodder flows into the trough automatically, and keeps certain volume, supplies the pigeon to feed freely. However, such a feeder has a certain defect, that is, the feeding at regular time and quantity cannot be realized, so that the following problems are easily caused, firstly, the phenomenon of feeding more or less feed cannot be achieved, a more balanced state cannot be achieved, too much or too much feed is not beneficial to the growth and development of pigeons, and meanwhile, the more feed still easily causes the waste of feed.
Firstly, as more feed (at least exceeding the single feeding amount of the pigeons) is stored in the hopper, and simultaneously along with the continuous feeding of the pigeons, the feed in the upper hopper continuously flows in along with gravity, the pigeons can freely feed at any time, and meanwhile, the feeding amount cannot be controlled, so that the excessive feeding of the pigeons is easily caused, and after a period of high feeding amount, the feeding amount is easily reduced due to the gastrointestinal problem caused by the excessive feeding in the early stage; secondly, the traditional artificial breeding has feeding signals (the sound generated by artificial feeding), can stimulate the appetite of pigeons, but the feeding of the information reduces the participation of workers, has no feeding signals, can not stimulate the appetite of pigeons, and can also cause the decrease of feed intake; thirdly, because the feed is always stored in the trough, the pigeon is easily polluted by the excrement of the pigeon, water or other organisms (such as rats) in the breeding process, so that the pigeon is ill, and because the pigeon is a living colony, large-area disease is easily caused, and the economic benefit is seriously influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop an automatic feeding and cultivating device capable of controlling feeding amount regularly and quantitatively.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change and throw material cultured equipment, it can feed the fodder by ration, reduces the cost of labor, increases economic benefits.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
the embodiment of the application provides an automatic change and throw material aquaculture equipment, including throwing material device, cutting off subassembly and drive assembly, drive assembly includes driving motor and workbin time delay relay, driving motor with workbin time delay relay electricity is connected, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates to throw the material device, driving motor passes through the drive it is in to cut off the subassembly do reciprocating displacement on the discharge gate, control throw opening or closing of material device. When workbin time delay relay circular telegram, drive assembly drive cuts off the subassembly and keeps away from the discharge gate, the fodder or the material in the feeding device are outwards thrown in from the feeding mouth, when workbin time delay relay circular telegram, drive assembly drive cuts off the subassembly and gets back to the discharge gate, block the fodder or the material in the feeding device and outwards throw in from the feeding mouth, through the circular telegram outage time of setting for workbin time delay relay, control drive assembly's movement time, and then control cuts off the displacement time and the displacement distance of subassembly, the accurate ration of the fodder or the material in the feeding device is thrown in to the realization.
In some embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, drive assembly still includes the elastic component, cut off the subassembly with throw the material device and pass through the elastic component and connect, cut off the subassembly setting and be in the bottom of discharge gate and reciprocating displacement is done to the bottom of discharge gate. Through setting up the elastic component, after workbin time delay relay outage, the position of discharge gate can be replied fast to the wall subassembly of keeping away from the discharge gate by the drive assembly drive under the effect of elastic component, realizes closing the discharge gate fast, for controlling the motion of replying of wall subassembly through spare parts such as other connecting rods, the speed of replying of elastic component is faster, makes fodder or material put in more accurately, and the cost is lower simultaneously.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, throw the material device still including be used for with the guide connecting piece of discharge gate intercommunication, the lateral wall that cuts off the subassembly slides and sets up on the guide connecting piece, cut off the roof of subassembly with the discharge gate is close or offset. The partition component is clamped between the discharge port and the guide connecting piece, and is arranged on the guide connecting piece in a sliding mode, so that the flow of materials or feeds at the discharge port can be better cut off, and the purpose of accurately controlling the materials is achieved.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, it still includes the workbin, a plurality of to throw the material device the discharge gate setting is in just to stretch out respectively to the direction of guide connecting piece and form a plurality of discharge gate pipes on the workbin, be provided with on the guide connecting piece a plurality of with the guide through-hole of discharge gate looks adaptation, the bore of discharge gate pipe is less than the bore of guide through-hole. In practice, the material or feed at the better cutting-off discharge gate of the partition assembly flows, and due to the force generated by quick rebounding of the partition assembly, the feed or the material can be splashed out along the rebounding direction of the partition assembly, so that the material or the feed is wasted.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing still includes a plurality of cards and cuts off the regulating plate between subassembly and guide connecting piece, follow on the regulating plate cut off subassembly displacement direction and be provided with a plurality of discharge openings. Through setting up the regulating plate, reduced the aperture of throwing the material device ejection of compact, simultaneously through the position of adjusting the removal regulating plate for the guide connecting piece, can adjust the size of load to adapt to different blowing demands.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, discharging pipe guide connecting piece is followed at least one lateral wall that cuts off subassembly resilience direction is provided with outside arc portion, cut off subassembly and regulating plate and be close to one side that cuts off subassembly resilience direction all is provided with the arc and keeps off the material breach. The setting of arc portion has further reduced fodder and material spill when cutting off the subassembly and kick-backing, simultaneously with the arc that cuts off subassembly and regulating plate and keep off the material breach cooperation, can prevent fodder or material card between the lateral wall that cuts off subassembly and guide connecting piece, also prevent its card simultaneously between the lateral wall of regulating plate and guide connecting piece.
In some embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, at least one lateral wall of workbin is the slope form, the diapire of workbin is for leaking hopper-shaped. The workbin of slope form is convenient for reinforced, and for vertical lateral wall, the lateral wall of slope form can reduce material or fodder to the impact force of workbin diapire when reinforced, also can make material or fodder smooth to the bottom of workbin steadily simultaneously, makes reinforced more even.
In some embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, throw the material device and still include a plurality of discharging pipes and feeding trough, the one end of discharging pipe with the guide through-hole intercommunication, the other end of discharging pipe stretches into the feeding trough is a plurality of the discharging pipe is vertical range.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the automatic feeding and cultivating equipment further comprises an electric control system, the electric control system comprises a plurality of sets of relay modules, a common relay and an external relay, and an output end of the relay module in a single set is connected with input ends of the plurality of bin delay relays; the output ends of the public relay and the external relay are connected with the relay module, the input end of the public relay is connected with the output ends of the full inching switch and/or the full-automatic starting switch, and the full-automatic starting switch is controlled to be turned on or turned off through the microcomputer time-space switch or the GSM remote control switch connected with the microcomputer time-space switch in series.
In some embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned automatic feeding aquaculture equipment, electrical system still includes singly organizes total electric switch, singly organize total electric switch with external relay electricity is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has following advantage or beneficial effect at least:
the utility model discloses a set for workbin time delay relay's circular telegram outage time, control drive assembly's movement time, and then control cuts off the displacement time and the displacement distance of subassembly, realizes throwing the accurate ration of the fodder or the material among the material device and puts in.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the automatic feeding and cultivating equipment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the material guiding connector of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the adjusting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the partition assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partition assembly and the material guiding connector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the automatic feeding and cultivating apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a circuit connection diagram of each component of the automatic feeding and cultivating equipment of the utility model;
fig. 8 is the external structure schematic diagram of the distribution box of the automatic feeding cultivation device of the utility model.
Icon: 1-feeding device; 11-a discharge hole; 111-a discharge port conduit; 12-a material guiding connector; 121-material guide through holes; 122-an arc; 123-upright post; 124-a limiting member; 125-projection; 13-a material box; 131-a guide bar; 14-a discharge pipe; 15-feeding trough; 2-a partition assembly; 21-an arc-shaped opening; 22-connecting projections; 23-a through hole; 3-a drive assembly; 31-a drive motor; 32-bin time delay relay; 33-an elastic member; 34-a pull wire; 4-adjusting plate; 41-discharge hole; 42-positioning holes; 43-adjusting plate arc-shaped opening; 6-guide bar pulley; 7-a motor pulley; 8-a distribution box; 81-commercial electric lamp; 82-remotely controlling the lamp; 83-feeding and turning on a lamp; 84-full automatic key press; 85-full jog key; 86-single group total electric key; 87-a single set of buttons.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, fig. 1-6 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure and the components of the automatic feeding and cultivating equipment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the application provides an automatic change and throw material aquaculture device, including throwing material device 1, cutting off subassembly 2 and drive assembly 3, drive assembly 3 includes driving motor 31 and workbin time delay relay 32, driving motor 31 with workbin time delay relay 32 (preferred single charactron time delay relay) electricity is connected, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates 11 to throw material device 1, driving motor 31 is through the drive it is in to cut off subassembly 2 make reciprocating displacement on the discharge gate 11, control throw opening or closing of material device 1. The driving assembly 3 further comprises an elastic member 33, the partition assembly 2 is connected with the feeding device 1 through the elastic member 33, and the partition assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 11 and performs reciprocating displacement at the bottom of the discharge port 11. The elastic member 33 is adapted to the driving motor 31, and the driving motor 31 is a dc motor.
The charging device 1 comprises a material box 13, a discharging pipe 14 and a feeding trough 15. Discharge gate 11 on single workbin 13 is preferred 6, and at least one lateral wall of workbin 13 is the slope form, the diapire of workbin 13 is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the workbin 13 of slope form is convenient for reinforced, and for vertical lateral wall, the lateral wall of slope form can reduce the impact force of material or fodder to workbin 13 diapire when reinforced, also can make material or fodder smooth to the bottom of workbin 13 simultaneously, reduces the impact to workbin 13 bottom, makes the ejection of compact more even. Meanwhile, the feed box 13 is preferably made of transparent plastic materials, so that the amount of the feed in the feed box 13 can be seen at any time, the feed can be added conveniently, in addition, a cover can be additionally arranged on the feed box 13, dust generated in the feeding process or dust, impurities, flying flocs and the like generated in daily work are prevented from entering the feed, and the pollution of the external environment to the feed is reduced.
In some embodiments of the utility model, above-mentioned automatic material aquaculture equipment of throwing, throw material device 1 and still include a plurality of discharging pipes 14 and feeding trough 15, and discharging pipe 14 is preferably 6, the one end of discharging pipe 14 with guide through-hole 121 communicates, the other end of discharging pipe 14 stretches into feeding trough 15, a plurality of discharging pipe 14 is vertical arrangement. A workbin time delay relay 32 controls a plurality of discharging pipes 14 and feeding trough 15, can show reduction relay cost, guarantee simultaneously that the pigeon in a plurality of cages all feeds at same time basically, reduce trampling etc. that cause when feeding, most importantly, if use this automatic breed aquatics equipment of throwing to feed the pigeon, can prevent that the excrement and urine of pigeon from getting into the silo, influence the health of pigeon, especially to the pigeon of collective cage rearing, set up a plurality of feeding troughs 15 on the vertical face, can effectively reduce the large tracts of land disease that brings because of the excrement and urine breeding bacterium of pigeon.
The automatic material farming equipment's that throws that this embodiment provided theory of operation:
when the feed box delay relay 32 is electrified, the driving motor 31 rotates to pull the partition assembly 2 to be far away from the discharge hole 11, meanwhile, the elastic part 33 is stretched to exceed the original length, the discharge hole 11 of the feed box 13 is opened, and feed or materials in the feed box are thrown outwards from the discharge hole 11;
when the feed box delay relay 32 is powered off, the driving motor 31 stops rotating, the tensile force of the partition assembly 2 disappears, the elastic member 33 rebounds to a natural length due to the acting force of the elastic member 33, meanwhile, the partition assembly 2 returns to the discharge port 11 under the rebounding force of the elastic member 33, the discharge port 11 of the feed box 13 is further closed, and the feed or the materials in the feeding device 1 are blocked from being fed outwards from the discharge port 11;
because the power-on time of the bin time delay relay 32 can be automatically set, the opening time of the material outlet 11 on the bin 13 can be controlled, and then the accurate quantitative feeding of the feed or the materials in the feeding device 1 is realized.
Through setting up elastic component 33, after workbin time delay relay 32 outage, can reply the position of discharge gate 11 fast under the effect of elastic component 33 by partition subassembly 21 that drive assembly 3 drive kept away from discharge gate 11, realize closing discharge gate 11 fast, for controlling the motion of replying that cuts off subassembly 2 through spare parts such as other connecting rods, elastic component 33's reply speed is faster, it is more accurate to make fodder or material put in, and the cost is lower simultaneously.
The automatic material equipment of breeding of throwing that this embodiment provided has following beneficial effect:
with opening or closing of direct current motor, elastic component 33, partition subassembly 2 as core part control discharge gate 11, can realize opening rapidly and close, with workbin time delay relay 32 control discharge gate 11's opening time simultaneously, realize the accurate control to discharge gate 11 opening time, and then realize accurate control discharge.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, fig. 1-6 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure and the components of the automatic feeding and cultivating equipment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the application provides an automatic feeding and cultivating device, which is similar to the automatic feeding and cultivating device provided in embodiment 1 in structure, but has the following differences:
the specific structure of bin 13 is as follows:
the discharge port 11 is arranged on the material box 13 and extends towards the direction of the material guiding connecting piece 12 to form a plurality of discharge port guide pipes 111 respectively, the caliber of each discharge port guide pipe 111 is smaller than that of each material guiding through hole 121, and the discharge port guide pipes 111 and the material guiding through holes 121 basically have no other gaps except for accommodating the partition assembly 2 and the adjusting plate 4; a guide rod 131 is fixed on the material box 13, a guide rod pulley 6 is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod 131, and the guide rod pulley 6 is rotatably connected with the guide rod 131.
A material guiding connecting piece 12 is further arranged between the material box 13 (the discharge hole 11) and the discharge pipe 14, and the specific structure of the material guiding connecting piece 12 is as follows: the structure of the material guiding connecting piece 12 is as shown in fig. 2, the material guiding connecting piece 12 includes a plurality of material guiding through holes 121 corresponding to the material outlet 11, the side walls of the material guiding through holes 121 bulge outwards to form arc-shaped portions 122, protrusions 125 are further arranged on the material guiding connecting piece 12 along the sliding direction of the partition assembly 2, the edge of the material guiding connecting piece 12 is provided with a limiting piece 124 (limiting protrusion), and the side walls of the two sides of the material guiding connecting piece 12 are provided with upright posts 123 (used for accommodating feet issued by the material box 13, and playing a role of fixing the material box 13).
The specific structure of the partition assembly 2 is as follows: the partition assembly 2 is a plate and is clamped between the discharge port 11 and the material guide connecting piece 12, a through hole 23 penetrating along the material guide direction is formed in the partition assembly 2, an arc-shaped opening 21 of the partition assembly 2 is formed in the direction close to the return direction of the partition assembly 2, the edge of the partition assembly 2 protrudes outwards to form a connecting protrusion 22, the through hole 23 is matched with the protrusion 125, and the protrusion 125 is a limiting piece 124 in the motion process of the partition assembly 2.
The structure of the adjusting plate 4 is as follows: the adjusting plate 4 is clamped between the partition assembly 2 and the material guiding connecting piece 12 in parallel, a discharging hole 41 is formed in the adjusting plate 4, a positioning hole 42 is also formed in the adjusting plate, an adjusting plate arc-shaped opening 43 is formed in the adjusting plate 4 in the direction close to the returning direction of the partition assembly 2, the positioning hole 42 is matched with the limiting piece 124, and the number of the positioning holes 42 is preferably seven.
The specific structure of the drive assembly 3 is as follows: the motor pulley 7 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 31 and rotates along with the rotation of the output end, one end of the traction wire 34 is fixedly connected with the motor pulley 7, and the other end of the traction wire passes through the guide rod pulley 6 and is fixedly connected with the partition component 2.
The automatic material farming equipment that throws that this embodiment provided theory of operation as follows:
after the feed box delay relay 32 is electrified, the driving motor 31 rotates, the motor pulley 7 rotates along with the rotation and drives the traction line 34 to pull the partition component 2, the partition component 2 is clamped between the discharge port 11 and the material guide connecting piece 12, the upward movement of the partition component is limited, and only the horizontal displacement is realized, so that the partition component 2 can move outwards and pull the elastic piece 33 to exceed the original length, and meanwhile, the discharge port 11 is opened to discharge the feed box 13; after the bin time delay relay 32 is powered off, the driving motor 31 stops rotating, the pulling force of the traction wire 34 on the partition assembly 2 disappears, when the pulling force of the partition assembly 2 on the elastic piece 33 is small, the elastic piece 33 returns to the original length due to the restoring force of the elastic piece 33, meanwhile, the partition assembly 2 is driven to move in the opposite direction, the discharge hole 11 is closed, the bin 13 stops discharging, and meanwhile, the motor pulley 7 rotates along with the elastic piece, so that the traction wire 34 returns to the original position.
The automatic material equipment of breeding of throwing that this embodiment provided has following beneficial effect:
the partition component 2 can better cut off the flow of materials or feeds at the discharge port 11, so that the aim of accurately controlling the materials is fulfilled. In practice, it is found that when the partition assembly 2 better cuts off the material or feed at the discharge port 11, the feed or the feed is splashed out along the rebounding direction of the partition assembly 2 due to the force generated by the quick rebounding of the partition assembly 2, so that the material or the feed is wasted, and the splashed material or feed falls into the material guide through holes 121 around the discharge port guide pipe 111 and flows outwards along with the material guide through holes 121 due to the fact that the caliber of the discharge port guide pipe 111 is smaller than the caliber of the material guide through holes 121, and meanwhile, the splashed material or feed is discharged through the material guide through holes 121 and cannot be clamped between the discharge port 11 and the material guide connecting piece 12, so that the normal operation of the device is ensured.
Through setting up regulating plate 4, reduced the aperture of throwing the material of feeding device 1 ejection of compact, simultaneously through the position of removal regulating plate 4 for guide connecting piece 12 (or discharge gate pipe 111), can adjust the size of load to adapt to different blowing demands.
The setting of arc portion 122 has further reduced fodder and material spill when cutting off subassembly 2 and kick-backing, simultaneously with the arc that cuts off subassembly 2 and regulating plate 4 and keep off the material breach cooperation, can prevent fodder or material card between the lateral wall that cuts off subassembly 2 and guide connecting piece 12, also prevents its card simultaneously between the lateral wall of regulating plate 4 and guide connecting piece 12.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-8, fig. 1-8 show the schematic diagram of the overall structure, schematic diagram of each component, schematic diagram of the circuit connection relationship in the distribution box 8, and schematic diagram of the appearance of the distribution box 8 of the automatic feeding and cultivating device of the present invention.
In order to meet the requirement of automatic cultivation, the automatic feeding cultivation equipment provided by the embodiment further has the following structure:
block terminal 8, the external commercial power of block terminal 8, 8 internal connections outgoing lines of block terminal are connected with workbin time delay relay 32 electricity.
Be provided with a plurality of buttons on block terminal 8's the quick-witted case: the front shell is provided with a commercial power electrifying lamp 81, a remote control lamp 82, a feeding starting lamp 83, a full-automatic key 84, a full-inching key 85, a single-group total electric key 86 and a single-group button 87 (8 in total) arranged on the side shell.
The inside of the electric box 8 comprises a plurality of elements:
a plurality of subarea control relays (8 subareas are taken as an example for explanation in the embodiment, namely, the subarea control relays comprise 1-8 subarea control relays), the control relay in each subarea controls 14 feed boxes 13, and the feed box delay relay 32 in each feed box 13 controls the feeding of the feed of a plurality of cages;
the system also comprises a full-automatic starting relay, a full-inching relay, a 24V triggered 220V relay public, a 24V triggered 220V relay external, a No. 1 alternating current contactor, a No. 1 time relay, a No. 1 microcomputer time control switch, an external relay, a 1-8 zone time delay relay, a 1-8 zone control relay, a public relay, a No. 2 alternating current contactor, a No. 2 time relay, a No. 2 microcomputer time control switch, a cross energizing relay, a GSM time control switch and a master electric control switch;
the device also comprises a full inching power switch, a full automatic power switch and a single group of total electric switches.
The electric box 8 is provided with a plurality of selectable regulation modes (as shown in fig. 7):
single-group point motion: the single group of total electric keys 86 are electrically connected with the single group of total electric switches, a single group of point-operated circuit can be kept electrified after the single group of buttons 87 are pressed down after the single group of total electric keys 86 are pressed down, the single group of buttons 87 are electrically connected with the 1-8 zone delay relays, any one or more switches in the single group of buttons 87 are pressed down, one or more corresponding delay relays in the 1-8 zone delay control relays are electrified, the corresponding zone bin delay relays 32 are further controlled to be electrified to control the opening or closing of the discharge port 11, and different delay times are set for the 1-8 zone delay control relays to realize zone feeding;
full inching: the full inching button 85 is electrically connected with a full inching power switch, a full inching circuit can be kept electrified after the full inching button 85 is pressed down, the full inching power switch and the signal input end of the 1-8 area delay relay are connected, the 1-8 area control delay relay is electrified after the full inching power switch is pressed down, further, the corresponding area bin delay relay 32 is controlled to be electrified to control the opening or closing of the discharge port 11, and different delay time is set for the 1-8 area delay control relay to realize the partition feeding;
full-automatic: the full-automatic key 84 is electrically connected with a full-automatic power switch, the full-automatic power switch can be kept electrified after the full-automatic key 84 is pressed, the full-inching power switch is connected with a signal input end of the 1-8 zone delay relay, the cross electrifying relay is switched on after the full-inching power switch is pressed, the cross electrifying (relieving the power supply pressure) of the 1-4 zone delay relay and the 5-8 zone delay relay is controlled, the corresponding zone material box delay relay 32 is further controlled to be electrified to control the opening or closing of the material outlet 11, and different delay times are set for the 1-8 zone delay control relays to realize the zone feeding;
remote control: the GSM remote control switch is connected with the mobile phone end, the mobile phone end sends a starting command, the GSM remote control switch is turned on, and the full-automatic passage is controlled to be switched on, specifically, the full-automatic regulation and control mode is shown.
To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of automatic change and throw material cultured equipment has following beneficial effect:
the first effect is that the feed box 13 with a certain inclination can be convenient for observing the amount of feed in the feed box 13 at any time, so as to ensure normal feeding of pigeons;
the second effect is that if a group of areas start to feed and produce sound, the pigeons in the whole field still observe and see the baiting to start to contend for feed;
the distribution box 8 is provided with a time delay relay (a plurality of groups of power on-off time is set through a site time control switch) to control the feeding times, the feeding sequence of different areas is controlled through a 1-8 area control relay, the problem of insufficient power supply is solved, and the opening time of the discharge hole 11 is controlled by combining with the material box time delay relay 32 to further control the single feeding amount;
the pigeon house remote control system has the advantages that the remote control, the full-automatic control and the full-inching control are operated in a multifunctional mode, single-inching control is adopted, an operator can select the remote control, the pigeon house remote control system can adapt to different environments, the environmental adaptability of the whole device is improved, the problem that the whole device fails due to the failure of a certain component and the normal work arrangement of the whole pigeon house is influenced is avoided.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change and throw material aquaculture equipment which characterized in that, is including throwing the material device, cutting off subassembly and drive assembly, drive assembly includes driving motor and workbin time delay relay, driving motor with workbin time delay relay electricity is connected, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates to throw the material device, driving motor is through the drive the cutting off subassembly is in do reciprocating displacement on the discharge gate, control throw opening or closing of material device.
2. The automatic feeding cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly further comprises an elastic member, the partition assembly is connected with the feeding device through the elastic member, and the partition assembly is disposed at the bottom of the discharge port and performs reciprocating displacement at the bottom of the discharge port.
3. The automatic feeding cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein the feeding device further comprises a material guiding connector communicated with the discharge port, the side wall of the partition assembly is slidably arranged on the material guiding connector, and the top wall of the partition assembly is close to or abutted against the discharge port.
4. The automatic feeding cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding device further comprises a material box, a plurality of discharge ports are arranged on the material box and extend towards the material guiding connection piece to form a plurality of discharge port guide tubes respectively, a plurality of material guiding through holes matched with the discharge ports are arranged on the material guiding connection piece, and the caliber of each discharge port guide tube is smaller than that of each material guiding through hole.
5. The automatic feeding cultivation device according to claim 3, further comprising a plurality of adjusting plates clamped between the partition assembly and the material guiding connector, wherein a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the adjusting plates along the displacement direction of the partition assembly.
6. The automatic feeding cultivation device according to claim 5, wherein the material guiding connection piece is provided with an outward arc-shaped portion along at least one side wall of the partition assembly in the rebound direction, and arc-shaped material blocking gaps are formed in the partition assembly and one side, close to the rebound direction of the partition assembly, of the adjusting plate.
7. The automated feeding cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one side wall of the bin is inclined and the bottom wall of the bin is funnel-shaped.
8. The automatic feeding cultivation device according to claim 4, wherein the feeding device further comprises a plurality of discharging pipes and a feeding trough, one ends of the discharging pipes are communicated with the guiding through holes, the other ends of the discharging pipes extend into the feeding trough, and the discharging pipes are vertically arranged.
9. The automatic feeding cultivation device according to claim 1, further comprising an electric control system, wherein the electric control system comprises a plurality of sets of relay modules, a common relay and an external relay, and the output end of the single set of relay modules is connected with the input end of the plurality of bin delay relays; the output ends of the public relay and the external relay are connected with the relay module, the input end of the public relay is connected with the output ends of the full inching switch and/or the full-automatic starting switch, and the full-automatic starting switch is controlled to be turned on or turned off through the microcomputer time-space switch or the GSM remote control switch connected with the microcomputer time-space switch in series.
10. The automated feeding farming facility of claim 9, wherein the electrical control system further comprises a single set of total electrical switches electrically connected to the external relay.
CN202120572690.3U 2021-03-20 2021-03-20 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment Active CN214853640U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120572690.3U CN214853640U (en) 2021-03-20 2021-03-20 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120572690.3U CN214853640U (en) 2021-03-20 2021-03-20 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214853640U true CN214853640U (en) 2021-11-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120572690.3U Active CN214853640U (en) 2021-03-20 2021-03-20 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214853640U (en)

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