CN110692540A - Poultry feeder based on internet of things - Google Patents

Poultry feeder based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110692540A
CN110692540A CN201910953287.2A CN201910953287A CN110692540A CN 110692540 A CN110692540 A CN 110692540A CN 201910953287 A CN201910953287 A CN 201910953287A CN 110692540 A CN110692540 A CN 110692540A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
feed bucket
bucket
internet
music
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910953287.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫勇
肖双喜
赵文杰
彭佳辉
张静
罗燕飞
王华东
樊楚瑶
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Priority to CN201910953287.2A priority Critical patent/CN110692540A/en
Publication of CN110692540A publication Critical patent/CN110692540A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/014Feed troughs; Feed throwers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a poultry feeder based on the technology of Internet of things, which comprises a feed trough, a distributor, a feed bucket and a music player, wherein the feed trough is connected with the feed bucket through a feed bucket bracket, the distributor for separating feed is arranged in the middle of the feed trough, the bottom of the feed bucket is provided with a feed bucket discharging hopper, the bottom of the feed bucket discharging hopper is provided with a discharging port, the inner side of the discharging port is provided with a perforated partial pressure flow guide partition plate for controlling the flow of feed, the perforated partial pressure flow guide partition plate is clamped at the inner side of the feed bucket discharging hopper at the upper end, a control device for opening and closing the discharge hole is arranged on one side of the discharge hole, the lower part of the discharge hole is just opposite to the pinnacle tower-shaped food divider, this feeder can feed the animal through cell-phone remote control and eat, is fit for the field feeding poultry of long-term unmanned on duty, simple structure, and the poultry that can supply to eat simultaneously is in large quantity and saves the moving part of dispersion fodder.

Description

Poultry feeder based on internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to a poultry feeder based on the technology of Internet of things.
Background
In recent years, herbicide abuse has caused a decrease in the quality safety level of agricultural products. In order to reduce the use of the herbicide, experts in the field of ecological agriculture mostly control weeds in a mode of combining rice-duck co-culture, corn-firewood chicken co-culture and the like, and the weed control rate can reach over 90 percent. However, the existing epidemic poultry for raising and controlling grass needs to be supplemented with feed by specially-assigned people every day, which obviously increases the labor cost of the ecological farm and limits the popularization of planting and breeding combined grass control technology. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology reduces the labor cost of poultry breeding, promotes the implementation of ecological grass control technology, reduces the use of herbicides, improves the quality safety level of agricultural products, and increases the welfare of farmers and consumers.
The existing automatic animal feeder is only suitable for two types of fishes and part of domestic pets, and the automatic feeder for field poultry is still blank. And the feeder has the following problems: the trough is mostly in a strip shape, which is not beneficial to automatically adding feed or the feed is not uniformly distributed, which affects the feeding of animals; in order to enable the feed to flow out smoothly, a stirrer is arranged in the feeding trough, and the structure is complex; the system is not suitable for the scenes of raising poultry in the field without being watched by people for a long time without a remote control system and a monitoring system.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical problem solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a poultry feeder based on the technology of Internet of things comprises a feed trough, a distributor, a controller, a GSM/GPRS module, an automatic feeding control motor, a feed barrel, a music player and a camera, the trough is connected with the feed bucket through a feed bucket bracket, a distributor for uniformly distributing the feed is arranged in the middle of the trough, a feed bucket discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket discharging hopper, a porous partial pressure flow guide partition plate for controlling the flow of the feed is arranged at the inner side of the discharging port, the porous partial pressure flow guide partition plate is clamped at the inner side of the feed bucket discharging hopper at the upper end of the discharging port, the automatic feeding control motor for opening and closing the discharge hole is arranged on one side of the discharge hole, a feeding port cover, a controller, a storage battery, a solar cell panel and a music player are arranged at the upper end of the feed bucket, cameras are arranged on two sides of the feeding port cover, and the solar cell panel is communicated with the storage battery.
Furthermore, the distributor is in a shape of a pointed tower, a discharge hole at the lower part of the feed bucket is over against the top of the pointed tower, and the feed bucket discharging hopper is funnel-shaped.
Further, automatic material control device throws includes motor support, rack, automatic material control motor, gear, sliding pin and spout of throwing, motor support installs hopper lower extreme under the fodder bucket, and automatic material control motor fixed mounting throws at motor support lower extreme, and motor support front end is equipped with the spout, and the spout upper end is equipped with the breach, and the breach sets up at the discharge gate lower extreme, rack and spout sliding connection, rack front end fixed connection sliding pin, rack lower extreme be equipped with the automatic material control motor front end gear joint's of throwing sliding tooth.
Furthermore, foraminiferous partial pressure water conservancy diversion baffle is circular, is equipped with a plurality of circular ports on the foraminiferous partial pressure water conservancy diversion baffle, and the circular port size is greater than single fodder size.
Furthermore, the controller is respectively connected with the music player, the camera and the automatic feeding control motor, the controller is connected with the GSM/GPRS module, the GSM/GPRS module is connected with the mobile phone app and the cloud server, and the cloud server is connected with the mobile phone app.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a pressure-dividing and flow-guiding partition plate with holes is arranged in the feed bucket close to the upper part of the discharge port, so that a stirrer is not needed, the feed can flow out of the holes, the pressure of the feed in the bucket on a sliding pin below the discharge port can be reduced, and the sliding pin can be opened and closed smoothly.
2. The middle of the trough below is provided with a pinnacle tower-shaped food divider, the upper part of the pinnacle is opposite to a discharge hole at the lower part of the feed bucket, and when the sliding pin is opened, the feed can roll down along the slope of the tower-shaped food divider and is uniformly distributed around the trough. Simple structure and delicate design. Compare in the rectangular shape trough of tradition, the animal that can supply to eat simultaneously is in large quantity and saves the moving part of dispersed fodder.
3. Automatic feeding and remote monitoring. When the farm worker is far away from the site, the farm worker can feed remotely through the mobile phone app; meanwhile, the scene is remotely checked through the mobile phone app, and the safety and health conditions of the poultry are mastered.
4. The music calls the animals to eat, so that the animals can be conveniently managed. When the poultry are fed, the special music is automatically played, so that the poultry can form a reflex with eating conditions, and the poultry can automatically call to eat.
5. The bottom of the feed bucket adopts a funnel-shaped design, so that the feed can flow out completely and automatically under the action of gravity.
6. The feed bucket and the trough are designed in a split mode, transportation is facilitated, the feed inlet of the feed bucket is additionally provided with the automatic feeding control motor, remote control is facilitated, solar energy and storage battery power supply is achieved, energy is saved, environment is protected, and the feed bucket is suitable for feeding animals in the field and feeding feed in a remote control mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the inner structure of the feeding hopper of the feed bucket;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a control device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a remote control module of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a trough; 2, a distributor; 3, a feed bucket bracket; 4, discharging a material outlet; 5, feeding a feed bucket into a hopper; 6, a feed bucket; 7, a controller and a GSM/GPRS module; 8, a storage battery; 9 a solar panel; 10 a music player; 11 a camera; 12 a material inlet cover; 13 motor support; 14 racks; 15 automatic feeding control motor; 16 gears; 17 partial pressure diversion baffle plates with holes; 18 a slide pin; 19 chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1-3,
a poultry feeder based on the Internet of things technology comprises a trough 1, a distributor 2, a feed barrel 3, an automatic feeding control motor assembly and a music player 10, wherein the trough 1 is connected with the feed barrel 6 through a feed barrel support 3, the distributor 2 for separating feed is arranged in the middle of the trough 1, a feed barrel discharging hopper 5 is arranged at the bottom of the feed barrel 3, a discharging port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the feed barrel discharging hopper 5, a perforated partial pressure flow guide partition plate 17 for controlling feed flow is arranged on the inner side of the discharging port 4, the perforated partial pressure flow guide partition plate 17 is clamped on the inner side of the feed barrel discharging hopper 5 at the upper end of the discharging port 4, an automatic feeding control motor for opening and closing the discharging port 4 is arranged on one side of the discharging port 4, a feeding port 12, a controller 7, a storage battery 8, a solar cell panel 9 and a music player 10 are arranged at the upper end of the feed barrel 6, the solar cell panel 9 is communicated with the storage battery and continuously provides power for the storage battery 8; when putting in fodder through dog-house lid 12, controlling means blocks up discharge gate 4, lets the fodder store inside fodder barrel 6.
The controller is respectively connected with the music player, the camera and the automatic feeding control motor, the controller is connected with the GSM/GPRS module, the GSM/GPRS module is connected with the mobile phone app and the cloud server, and the cloud server is connected with the mobile phone app. The mobile phone app is communicated with the cloud server, an instruction is sent through the mobile phone app, the instruction passes through the GSM/GPRS module and is transmitted to the belt controller, the controller controls the music player and the camera or automatically feeds the material to control the motor to work according to the instruction and receives image information transmitted by the camera, the image information is transmitted to the mobile phone app and cloud server end through the GSM/GPRS module, and the mobile phone app and the GSM/GPRS module are both connected with the cloud server end through a wireless network.
Tripper 2 is pinnacle tower form, and pinnacle top is just to discharge gate 4 of the 6 lower parts of fodder barrel, and the fodder barrel bottom adopts hourglass hopper-shaped design, and when controlling means opened discharge gate 4, the fodder can all flow out automatically under the action of gravity, because tripper 2 is pinnacle tower form, the fodder can roll along tower form distributor slope and fall evenly distributed around the trough.
The automatic feeding control motor assembly comprises a motor support 13, a rack 14, an automatic feeding control motor 15, a gear 16, a sliding pin 18 and a sliding groove 19, the motor support 13 is installed at the lower end of a feeding bucket discharging hopper 5, the automatic feeding control motor 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor support 13, the sliding groove 19 is formed in the front end of the motor support 13, a notch is formed in the upper end of the sliding groove 19 and is formed in the lower end of a discharging port 4, the rack 14 is connected with the sliding groove 19 in a sliding mode, the sliding pin 18 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rack 14, and sliding teeth clamped with the gear 16 at the front end of the automatic feeding control motor 15 are. When the discharge port 4 needs to be closed, the automatic feeding control motor controls the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack 14 to move, and the motor stops rotating when the sliding pin 18 at the front end of the rack 14 blocks the discharge port 4.
Foraminiferous partial pressure water conservancy diversion baffle 17 is circularly, be equipped with a plurality of circular ports on the foraminiferous partition clamp plate, the circular port size is greater than feed particle size, when fodder drops because of gravity in the storage bucket 6, through blockking of foraminiferous partial pressure water conservancy diversion baffle, the fodder can only pass through from foraminiferous partial pressure water conservancy diversion baffle upper circular port, the effectual flow of fodder of having controlled, it is extravagant to reduce the fodder, foraminiferous partial pressure water conservancy diversion baffle has shared the pressure of the most fodder of storage in the storage bucket, make the slip of 18 that the sliding pin of discharge gate below can be smooth and easy slide.
Playing specific music while feeding the animal; stopping playing the music when the feeding of the animals is stopped; the method is used for a long time to make animals develop a habit that the animals eat after playing music and stop eating after the music stops.
Farm staff uses the cell-phone can open the app in any place and throw the material and feed and eat, and no matter whether the staff is actually on the scene, can all control and monitor the feeder, has reduced the cost of labor. In addition, pictures can be taken before, during and after the poultry eat, so that the information such as the feed intake, the health condition, the number and the like of the poultry can be obtained, and the daily patrol workload of farm staff is reduced.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A poultry feeder based on the technology of Internet of things comprises a feed trough, a distributor, a controller, a GSM/GPRS module, an automatic feeding control motor, a feed barrel, a music player and a camera, the trough is connected with the feed bucket through a feed bucket bracket, a distributor for uniformly distributing the feed is arranged in the middle of the trough, a feed bucket discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket discharging hopper, a porous partial pressure flow guide partition plate for controlling the flow of the feed is arranged at the inner side of the discharging port, the porous partial pressure flow guide partition plate is clamped at the inner side of the feed bucket discharging hopper at the upper end of the discharging port, the feeding device is characterized in that a control device used for sealing the discharge port is arranged on one side of the discharge port, a feeding port cover, a controller, a storage battery, a solar cell panel and a music player are arranged at the upper end of the feed bucket, cameras are arranged on two sides of the feeding port cover, and the solar cell panel is communicated with the storage battery.
2. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tripper is pinnacle tower form, and pinnacle top is just to the discharge gate of fodder barrel lower part, and the hopper is for leaking hopper-shaped under the fodder barrel.
3. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control device comprises a motor support, a rack, an automatic feeding control motor, a gear, a sliding pin and a sliding groove, wherein the motor support is arranged at the lower end of a hopper under the feed bucket, the automatic feeding control motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the motor support, the front end of the motor support is provided with the sliding groove, the upper end of the sliding groove is provided with a notch, the notch is arranged at the lower end of a discharge port, the rack is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the front end of the rack is fixedly connected with the sliding pin, and the lower end of the rack is provided with a sliding tooth connected.
4. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
a method of controlling animal feeding with music:
(1) playing specific music while feeding the animal; stopping playing the music when the feeding of the animals is stopped;
(2) after long-term use of the method, animals develop a habit that the animals eat after playing music and stop eating after the music stops.
5. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller is respectively connected with the music player, the camera and the automatic feeding control motor, the controller is connected with the GSM/GPRS module, the GSM/GPRS module is connected with the mobile phone app and the cloud server, the cloud server is connected with the mobile phone app, and the mobile phone app and the GSM/GPRS module are connected with the cloud server end through a wireless network.
CN201910953287.2A 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 Poultry feeder based on internet of things Pending CN110692540A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910953287.2A CN110692540A (en) 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 Poultry feeder based on internet of things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910953287.2A CN110692540A (en) 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 Poultry feeder based on internet of things

Publications (1)

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CN110692540A true CN110692540A (en) 2020-01-17

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CN201910953287.2A Pending CN110692540A (en) 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 Poultry feeder based on internet of things

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328728A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-26 江苏农牧科技职业学院 Pet dog grain quantitative delivery device and system
CN111713421A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-09-29 蓝华玉 Long-range automatic feeding device is bred to rabbit
CN113349103A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-07 广州朗国电子科技有限公司 Poultry breeding control system based on cloud computing
CN114030664A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-11 孙艳波 Medicine split charging device for research on western medicine science
CN115176580A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-14 福建大用生态农业综合发展有限公司 Treatment device and method with insect control and weed treatment functions for tea garden

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328728A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-26 江苏农牧科技职业学院 Pet dog grain quantitative delivery device and system
CN111713421A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-09-29 蓝华玉 Long-range automatic feeding device is bred to rabbit
CN113349103A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-07 广州朗国电子科技有限公司 Poultry breeding control system based on cloud computing
CN114030664A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-11 孙艳波 Medicine split charging device for research on western medicine science
CN115176580A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-14 福建大用生态农业综合发展有限公司 Treatment device and method with insect control and weed treatment functions for tea garden
CN115176580B (en) * 2022-07-14 2023-08-11 福建大用生态农业综合发展有限公司 Treatment device and method with insect control and weed treatment functions for tea garden

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