CN210959943U - A poultry feeder based on IoT technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology, which comprises a trough, a distributor, a feed bucket and a music player, wherein the trough is connected with the feed bucket through a feed bucket bracket, the distributor for feed separation is arranged in the middle of the trough, the bottom of the feed bucket is provided with a feed bucket discharging hopper, the bottom of the feed bucket discharging hopper is provided with a discharging port, the inner side of the discharging port is provided with a porous partial pressure flow guide baffle plate for feed flow control, the porous partial pressure flow guide baffle plate is clamped at the inner side of the feed bucket discharging hopper at the upper end of the discharging port, a control device for opening and closing the discharge hole is arranged on one side of the discharge hole, the lower part of the discharge hole is just opposite to the pinnacle tower-shaped food divider, this feeder can feed the animal through cell-phone remote control and eat, is fit for the field feeding poultry of long-term unmanned on duty, simple structure, and the poultry that can supply to eat simultaneously is in large quantity and saves the moving part of dispersion fodder.

Description

A poultry feeder based on IoT technology

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to a poultry feeder based on the Internet of Things technology.

Background technique

In recent years, the abuse of herbicides has caused a decline in the quality and safety of agricultural products. In order to reduce the use of herbicides, experts in the field of ecological agriculture mostly control weeds by a combination of planting and breeding methods such as rice-duck co-culture, corn-chai chicken co-culture, and the weed control rate can reach more than 90%. However, at present, the breeding of weed-controlled poultry requires special personnel to supplement feed every day, which significantly increases the labor cost of ecological farms and limits the promotion of this combination of breeding and weed control technology. It is proposed to invent a poultry feeder based on the Internet of Things technology to reduce the labor cost of poultry farming, promote the implementation of ecological grass control technology, reduce the use of herbicides, improve the quality and safety of agricultural products, and increase the well-being of farmers and consumers.

The existing automatic animal feeders are only suitable for fish and some household pets, and the automatic feeders for wild poultry are still blank. And the livestock feeder has the following problems: the trough is long, which is not conducive to automatic feeding of feed, or the distribution of feed is uneven, which affects the feeding of poultry; in order to make the feed flow out smoothly, there is a stirrer inside the trough, which has a complex structure ; No remote control system and monitoring system, not suitable for long-term unattended field breeding of poultry and other scenarios.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a poultry feeder based on the Internet of Things technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

The technical problem solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

A poultry feeder based on the Internet of Things technology includes a trough, a feeder, a feed bucket, an automatic feeding control motor and an audio player. In the feeder with evenly distributed feed, the bottom of the feed barrel is provided with a lower hopper for the feed barrel, the bottom of the lower hopper for the feed barrel is provided with a discharge outlet, and the inner side of the outlet is provided with a perforated partial pressure partition for feed flow control. The partial pressure separator with holes is stuck on the inner side of the lower hopper of the feed barrel at the upper end of the discharge port, and an automatic feeding control motor for closing the discharge port is provided on one side of the discharge port. A camera, a battery, a solar panel and an audio player are provided, cameras are provided on both sides of the feeding port cover, and the solar panel is communicated with the battery.

Further, the feeder is in the shape of a spire tower, the top of the apex is facing the discharge port at the lower part of the feed barrel, and the lower hopper of the feed barrel is in the shape of a funnel.

Further, the automatic feeding control motor assembly includes a motor bracket, a rack, an automatic feeding control motor, a gear, a sliding pin and a chute, the motor bracket is installed at the lower end of the lower hopper of the feed bucket, and the automatic feeding control motor is fixedly installed on the motor. The lower end of the bracket and the front end of the motor bracket are provided with a chute, the upper end of the chute is provided with a gap, and the gap is set at the lower end of the discharge port. Control the sliding teeth of the front gear of the motor.

Further, the hole-partitioning pressure plate is circular, and the hole-partitioning pressure plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the size of the circular holes is larger than the size of a single feed.

Further, the controller is respectively connected with the music player, the camera and the automatic feeding control motor, the controller is connected with the GSM/GPRS module, the GSM/GPRS module is connected with the mobile phone app and the cloud server, and the cloud server and the mobile phone app are connected to each other. The mobile phone app and the GSM/GPRS module are both connected to the cloud server through a wireless network.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. There is a partial pressure partition with holes in the feed barrel near the discharge port. No need for agitators, which can not only make the feed flow out of the hole, but also reduce the pressure of the feed in the barrel on the sliding pin under the discharge port, so that the sliding The pin can switch smoothly.

2. The middle of the lower trough is a spire tower-shaped feeder, and the top of the spire is facing the discharge port at the lower part of the feed barrel. When the sliding pin is opened, the feed can roll down the slope of the tower-shaped feeder and evenly distribute around the trough. Simple structure and exquisite design. Compared with the traditional long trough, the number of animals that can be fed at the same time is larger and the moving parts for dispersing the feed are omitted.

3. Automatic feeding and remote monitoring. No matter where the feeder is placed in the field, farm staff can feed remotely through the mobile phone app; at the same time, they can remotely check the scene through the mobile phone app to know the safety and health of the poultry.

4. Summoning animals to eat to facilitate animal management. At each feeding, specific music is automatically played, so that the poultry can form a conditioned reflex to eat, and automatically summon to eat.

5. The bottom of the feed bucket adopts a funnel-shaped design, which can make the feed flow out automatically under the action of gravity.

6. The feeding port of the feed barrel is equipped with a motor, which is convenient for remote control, solar energy and battery power supply, energy saving and environmental protection, suitable for raising animals in the wild and remote control feeding feed, video remote monitoring, which is convenient for farmers to remotely check animal conditions, and music calls animals to eat , to facilitate animal management.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the lower hopper of the feed barrel of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the automatic feeding control motor of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a remote control module of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 trough; 2 feeder; 3 feed bucket bracket; 4 outlet; 5 feed bucket lower hopper; 6 feed bucket; 7 controller; 8 battery; 9 solar panel; 10 audio player; 11 Camera; 12 feeding port cover; 13 motor bracket; 14 rack; 15 automatic feeding control motor; 16 gear;

Detailed ways

In order to make the realization technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific figures.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3,

A poultry feeder based on the Internet of Things technology includes a trough 1, a feeder 2, a feed bucket 3 and an audio player 10. The trough 1 and the feed bucket 6 are connected through the feed bucket bracket 3, and the trough 1 and the feed bucket 6 are connected. There is a feeder 2 in the middle for evenly distributing the feed, the bottom of the feed bucket 3 is provided with a lower hopper 5 of the feed bucket, the bottom of the lower hopper of the feed bucket 5 is provided with a discharge port 4, and the inner side of the discharge port 4 is provided with a feed flow control. The partial pressure partition plate 17 with holes is stuck on the inner side of the lower hopper 5 of the feed barrel at the upper end of the discharge port 4, and an automatic device for closing the discharge port 4 is provided on the side of the discharge port 4. The feeding control motor, the upper end of the feeding bucket 6 is provided with a feeding port cover 12, a controller 7, a battery 8, a solar panel 9 and an audio player, and cameras 11 are provided on both sides of the feeding port cover 12. The solar panel 9 Connected with the battery to continuously provide power to the battery 8;

The feeder 2 is in the shape of a spire tower, the top of the apex is facing the discharge port 4 at the lower part of the feed bucket 6, and the lower hopper of the feed bucket adopts a funnel-shaped design, so that the feed can flow out automatically under the action of gravity;

The controller is respectively connected with the music player, the camera and the automatic feeding control motor, the controller is connected with the GSM/GPRS module, the GSM/GPRS module is connected with the mobile phone app and the cloud server, and the cloud server and the mobile phone app are connected with each other. The mobile phone app is connected to the cloud server, and commands are sent through the mobile phone app, and the commands pass through the GSM/GPRS module conveyor belt controller. The image information is transmitted to the mobile app and the cloud server through the GSM/GPRS module, and the mobile app and the GSM/GPRS module are both connected to the cloud server through a wireless network.

The automatic feeding control motor includes a motor bracket 13, a rack 14, an automatic feeding control motor 15, a gear 16, a sliding pin 18 and a chute 19. The motor bracket 13 is installed at the lower end of the lower hopper 5 of the feed bucket, and the automatic feeding control motor is 15 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the motor bracket 13, the front end of the motor bracket 13 is provided with a chute 19, the upper end of the chute 19 is provided with a gap, the gap is set at the lower end of the discharge port 4, the rack 14 is slidingly connected with the chute 19, and the front end of the rack 14 The sliding pin 18 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the rack 14 is provided with sliding teeth which are clamped with the front gear 16 of the automatic feeding control motor 15 . When the discharge port 4 needs to be closed, the motor controls the rotation of the gear, and the gear drives the rack 14 to move. When the sliding pin 18 at the front end of the rack 14 blocks the discharge port 4, the motor stops rotating.

The partial pressure partition plate 17 with holes is circular, and the partition pressure plate 17 with holes is provided with a number of circular holes, and the size of the circular holes is larger than the size of a single feed. Blocked by the separating platen, the feed can only pass through the circular holes on the separating platen with holes, which effectively controls the flow of the feed and reduces the waste of feed. The sliding pin under the material port can slide smoothly to control the opening and closing of the material outlet.

When feeding the feed through the feeding port cover, the automatic feeding control motor blocks the feeding port 4 so that the feed is stored in the feed barrel 6 . When the automatic feeding control motor opens the discharge port 4, the feed can all flow out automatically under the action of gravity. Since the feeder 2 is in the shape of a spire tower, the feed can roll down along the slope of the tower-shaped feeder and evenly distribute around the trough. . When the discharge port 4 needs to be closed, the motor controls the rotation of the gear, and the gear drives the rack 14 to move. When the sliding pin 18 at the front end of the rack 14 blocks the discharge port 4, the motor stops rotating. When feeding animals, play specific music, so that animals develop a habit of playing music until eating time, and in the later stage, animals can be controlled to eat between playing music without manual control.

Farm staff can use mobile phones to open the app for feeding and feeding, and regardless of whether the staff is actually on the site, they can control and monitor the feeder, reducing labor costs. In addition, photos can be taken before, during, and after the poultry is eaten to obtain information on the food intake, health status, and quantity of the poultry, reducing the daily inspection workload of farm staff.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a poultry feeder based on internet of things, includes trough, tripper, fodder barrel and audio player, its characterized in that: the trough is connected through the fodder barrel support with the fodder barrel, is equipped with the tripper that is used for carrying on the fodder separation in the middle of the trough, and the fodder barrel bottom is equipped with fodder barrel hopper down, and the fodder barrel hopper bottom is equipped with the discharge gate down, and the discharge gate inboard is equipped with the foraminiferous partial pressure baffle that carries out fodder flow control, foraminiferous partial pressure baffle card is inboard under the fodder barrel of discharge gate upper end, is equipped with the automatic feeding control motor who is used for sealing the discharge gate in discharge gate one side, the fodder barrel upper end is equipped with throws material flap, controller, battery, solar cell panel and audio player, throws material flap both sides and is equipped with the camera, solar cell panel and.

2. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tripper is pinnacle tower form, and pinnacle top is just to the discharge gate of fodder barrel lower part, and the hopper is for leaking hopper-shaped under the fodder barrel.

3. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding control motor comprises a motor support, a rack, an automatic feeding control motor, a gear, a sliding pin and a sliding groove, the motor support is arranged at the lower end of a hopper under the feed bucket, the automatic feeding control motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the motor support, the front end of the motor support is provided with the sliding groove, the upper end of the sliding groove is provided with a notch, the notch is arranged at the lower end of a discharge port, the rack is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the front end of the rack is fixedly connected with the sliding pin, and the lower end of the rack is provided with a sliding tooth connected with the.

4. The poultry feeder based on the internet of things technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller is respectively connected with the music player, the camera and the automatic feeding control motor, the controller is connected with the GSM/GPRS module, the GSM/GPRS module is connected with the mobile phone app and the cloud server, the cloud server is connected with the mobile phone app, and the mobile phone app and the GSM/GPRS module are connected with the cloud server end through a wireless network.

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