CN214852956U

CN214852956U - Pruning device for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN214852956U
Application number: CN202120844887.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王辉璋
Original assignee: Liuyang Daxihe Tourism Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Liuyang Daxihe Tourism Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trimming means is used in fruit tree planting, including holding rod, motor, retainer plate, bracing piece, screens circle, separation blade, prop mechanisms such as bone, turning block, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this device is through the holding rod that is equipped with, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the control lever, the revolving stage, remove the spout, the dead lever, the blade, mechanism such as distaff lamp, it is more convenient, when the small-size fruit tree of centering is pruned, need not climb up with the help of the ladder and climb down again, it is more laborsaving when pruning to the great branch of footpath, and portable, the separation blade that is equipped with simultaneously, prop the bone, the retainer plate, the branch that drops when mechanisms such as bracing piece avoid pruning the branch takes place with the circumstances of scraping to the piece, reduce artifical injury, whole journey is automatic operation, artifical working strength reduces greatly, work efficiency obtains improving, the cost of fruit tree planting has been reduced.

Description

Pruning device for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree trimming field particularly, relates to a trimming means is used in fruit tree planting.

Background

The fruit tree pruning is a technical measure for cutting off a part of the nutritive organs of the fruit tree to adjust the crown structure and renew the branch composition. The crown of the fruit tree expands along with the increase of the tree age, and the branches and leaves are too many, which will cause the consequences of hollow outside, premature senility of tree vigor, serious big and small years, reduced fruit yield and quality, and the like. The timely and reasonable pruning can adjust the reasonable distribution of branches and leaves, adjust the density, the distribution direction and the leaf area coefficient of each part of the tree crown, ensure that the effective photosynthetic area of the tree crown reaches the maximum, adjust the growth and the fruiting, adjust the composition proportion of branches and the like.

The fruit trees planted in the orchard are also classified, when branches are trimmed for small and medium-sized fruit trees, a large-sized trimmer is used, the fruit trees cannot enter the orchard easily due to the fact that the trimmer is too large in size and cannot cut branches easily, cost is high, the effect of trimming the small and medium-sized fruit trees is not good, if the small and medium-sized fruit trees are trimmed by using a common trimming knife, a portable ladder needs to be carried, and when the branches are trimmed for the orchard fruit trees, a large amount of labor is needed, time and labor are wasted, and the small and medium-sized fruit trees are inconvenient to carry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a trimming means is used in fruit tree planting to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is used trimming means, includes the holding rod, the bottom of holding rod is equipped with the motor, wherein the motor external fixation shell that is equipped with, and the bottom of shell and holding rod passes through threaded connection, the fixed control lever that is equipped with in top of holding rod, just the control lever is scalable.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top cover of holding rod is equipped with the screens circle, wherein the holding rod has seted up annular and screens circle cooperation with screens circle contact segment, just the screens circle is located the below of control lever, the fixed separation blade that is equipped with in middle part of screens circle, wherein the separation blade material is transparent PVC plastic cloth, the retainer plate that is equipped with is overlapped at the top of holding rod, the outer wall of retainer plate rotates and is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces, the one end that the retainer plate was kept away from to the bracing piece is equipped with a plurality of bones that prop through the hinge activity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top outer wall cover of control lever is equipped with the dust cover, and the dust cover is threaded connection with the control lever, it is equipped with the turning block to rotate in the middle of the top of control lever, the fixed revolving stage that is equipped with in top of turning block, wherein the diameter of revolving stage equals the diameter of control lever, and impartial diameter of holding the rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the removal spout has been seted up in the middle of the top of revolving stage, the inside symmetrical of removing the spout slides and is equipped with the drive block, the fixed dead lever that is equipped with in top of drive block.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of dead lever alternates and is equipped with the banking pin, the top of dead lever is equipped with the blade, wherein blade and dead lever pass through the interlude of banking pin and connect, the fixed distance signal lamp that is equipped with in the middle of the top of drive block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end both sides that the dead lever was kept away from to the drive block are all fixed to be equipped with and hinder the position piece, wherein the high sum that hinders position piece and drive block equals the groove depth of removing the spout, and removes the spout and be close to the width that the notch width of revolving stage avris part equals the drive block.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device is through the holding rod that is equipped with, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the control lever, the revolving stage, remove the spout, the dead lever, the blade, mechanism such as distaff lamp, it is more convenient, when the small-size fruit tree of centering is pruned, need not climb up with the help of the ladder and climb down again, it is more laborsaving when pruning to the great branch of footpath, and portable, the separation blade that is equipped with simultaneously, prop the bone, the retainer plate, the branch that drops when mechanisms such as bracing piece avoid pruning the branch takes place with the circumstances of scraping to the piece, reduce artifical injury, whole journey is automatic operation, artifical working strength reduces greatly, work efficiency obtains improving, the cost of fruit tree planting has been reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a turntable portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the grip of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the turntable of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a holding rod; 2. a motor; 3. a stationary ring; 4. a support bar; 5. a clamping ring; 6. a baffle plate; 7. supporting bones; 8. rotating the block; 9. a turntable; 10. a moving chute; 11. a drive block; 12. a bit block; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a limit pin; 15. a blade; 16. a distance signal light; 17. a dust-proof shell; 18. a control lever.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a trimming means for fruit tree planting.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a holding rod 1, a motor 2 is arranged at the bottom of the holding rod 1, wherein the motor 2 is fixedly provided with a casing outside, the casing is connected with the bottom of the holding rod 1 through screw threads, a control rod 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the holding rod 1, the control rod 18 can stretch, a clamping ring 5 is sleeved at the top of the holding rod 1, wherein the contact part of the holding rod 1 and the clamping ring 5 is provided with a ring groove matched with the clamping ring 5, the clamping ring 5 is positioned below the control rod 18, the middle part of the clamping ring 5 is fixedly provided with a baffle 6, wherein the baffle 6 is made of transparent PVC plastic cloth, the top of the holding rod 1 is sleeved with a fixed ring 3, the outer wall of retainer plate 3 rotates and is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces 4, the one end that retainer plate 3 was kept away from to bracing piece 4 is equipped with a plurality of bones 7 that prop through the hinge activity.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-4, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the top of the control rod 18 is sleeved with a dust-proof shell 17, the dust-proof shell 17 is in threaded connection with the control rod 18, the top of the control rod 18 is rotatably provided with a rotation block 8, the top of the rotation block 8 is fixedly provided with a rotation table 9, wherein the diameter of the rotation table 9 is equal to the diameter of the control rod 18 and equal to the diameter of the holding rod 1, the top of the rotation table 9 is provided with a movable sliding chute 10, the interior of the movable sliding chute 10 is provided with a driving block 11 in a symmetrical sliding manner, the top of the driving block 11 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 13, the top of the fixing rod 13 is inserted with a limit nail 14, the top of the fixing rod 13 is provided with a blade 15, wherein the blade 15 and the fixing rod 13 are connected by inserting the limit nail 14, the top of the driving block 11 is fixedly provided with a distance signal lamp 16, the two sides of one end, far away from the fixed rod 13, of the driving block 11 are both fixedly provided with a stopping block 12, wherein the sum of the heights of the stopping block 12 and the driving block 11 is equal to the depth of the groove of the movable sliding groove 10, and the width of the notch of the side part, close to the rotary table 9, of the movable sliding groove 10 is equal to the width of the driving block 11.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

The working principle is as follows: when pruning branches of small and medium fruit trees, firstly, the fixing ring 3 is pushed to enable the supporting rod 4 to push the supporting frame 7 to prop the blocking piece 6 open, the holding rod 1 is held by hands, the motor 2 is opened, the dustproof shell 17 positioned at the top is screwed out, mechanisms such as the rotary table 9 and the like inside are exposed, the control rod 18 is extended and retracted to any height, the position of the branch to be built is observed through the blocking piece 6 after the height reaches the set height, after the whole device is extended to the position, the two blades 15 are controlled to better interlock the branch by controlling the rotation of the rotary table 9, the angle of the inclined shoulder is not required to be manually controlled, labor is saved, the distance between the two blades 15 can be controlled according to the thickness of the branch, when the two blades 15 clamp the branch in the middle, the driving block 11 controls the blades 15 to start to rotate at high speed, the two driving blocks 11 also start to relatively move and approach inside the moving chute 10, when the distance signal lamp 16 detects that the distance between the two driving blocks 11 is equal to the maximum diameter of one blade 15, the two driving blocks 11 stop approaching, at the moment, branches are cut off just and fall off, the branches are blocked by the blocking piece 6 and cannot be damaged by smashing, meanwhile, the branches are not required to climb up and down by virtue of a ladder and cannot be scratched by branches, the damage is avoided, the whole process is automatic operation, the manual working strength is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the cost for planting fruit trees is reduced.

To sum up, with the help of the above technical scheme of the utility model, this device is through the holding rod that is equipped with, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the control rod, the revolving stage, remove the spout, the dead lever, the blade, mechanism such as distance signal lamp, it is more convenient, when the small-size fruit tree of centering is pruned, need not climb up with the help of the ladder and climb down, it is more laborsaving when pruning to the great branch of diameter, and portable, the separation blade that is equipped with simultaneously, prop the bone, the retainer plate, the branch that drops when the branch is avoided pruning to mechanisms such as bracing piece takes place with the circumstances of scraping to cut, reduce artifical injury, whole journey all is automatic operation, artifical working strength reduces greatly, work efficiency obtains improving, the cost of fruit tree planting has been reduced.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pruning device for fruit tree planting, its characterized in that includes holding rod (1), the bottom of holding rod (1) is equipped with motor (2), wherein motor (2) external fixation is equipped with the cover shell, and the bottom of cover shell and holding rod (1) passes through threaded connection, the fixed control rod (18) that is equipped with in top of holding rod (1), just control rod (18) are scalable.

2. The pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein a clamping ring (5) is sleeved on the top of the holding rod (1), wherein a contact portion of the holding rod (1) and the clamping ring (5) is provided with a ring groove to be matched with the clamping ring (5), the clamping ring (5) is located below the control rod (18), a blocking piece (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping ring (5), the blocking piece (6) is made of transparent PVC plastic cloth, a fixing ring (3) is sleeved on the top of the holding rod (1), a plurality of support rods (4) are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the fixing ring (3), and a plurality of support ribs (7) are movably arranged at one ends of the support rods (4) far away from the fixing ring (3) through hinges.

3. The pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein a dust-proof shell (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the control rod (18), the dust-proof shell (17) is in threaded connection with the control rod (18), a rotating block (8) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the control rod (18), a rotating table (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating block (8), and the diameter of the rotating table (9) is equal to that of the control rod (18) and equal to that of the holding rod (1).

4. The pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, wherein a moving chute (10) is formed in the middle of the top of the rotary table (9), a driving block (11) is symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the moving chute (10), and a fixing rod (13) is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving block (11).

5. The pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, wherein a limit nail (14) is inserted into the top of the fixing rod (13), a blade (15) is arranged on the top of the fixing rod (13), wherein the blade (15) and the fixing rod (13) are connected through the insertion of the limit nail (14), and a distance signal lamp (16) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the driving block (11).

6. The pruning device for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, wherein the driving block (11) is fixedly provided with a stopping block (12) at both sides of one end far away from the fixing rod (13), wherein the sum of the heights of the stopping block (12) and the driving block (11) is equal to the groove depth of the moving chute (10), and the width of the notch of the moving chute (10) close to the side part of the rotary table (9) is equal to the width of the driving block (11).