CN214852650U

CN214852650U - Simple and easy sunflower seeds seeder of double-end with adjustable row spacing

Info

Publication number: CN214852650U
Application number: CN202121118220.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王涛; 呼晓红; 张勇; 王彦彬; 梁锡稼; 苏庆兵; 李明亮; 刘晓鹏
Original assignee: Linzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Linzhou Institute Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy sunflower seeds seeder of double-end with adjustable row spacing relates to sunflower seeds seeder field, including total sleeve pipe, total sheathed tube inside is provided with first sleeve pipe, and the one end of first sleeve pipe is connected with a seeding section of thick bamboo, the inside one side of keeping away from first sleeve pipe of total sleeve pipe is provided with the second sleeve pipe, and the one end of second sleeve pipe is connected with a seeding section of thick bamboo of second. The utility model discloses a total sleeve pipe that sets up, first sleeve pipe, first seeding section of thick bamboo, the second sleeve pipe, the second seeding section of thick bamboo, place the storehouse, the inlet pipe, the feed inlet, the connecting rod, a spring, the telescopic link, push down the handle, realized screwing up the staple bolt through unscrewing and can controlling first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe at the inside telescopic distance of total cover inside pipe, thereby control the distance between first seeding section of thick bamboo and the second seeding section of thick bamboo, conveniently control the row spacing, can push down the sunflower seeds seed through pressing down the handle and get into soil inside, and convenient for operation can reach the purpose of quick seeding.

Description

Simple and easy sunflower seeds seeder of double-end with adjustable row spacing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sunflower seeds seeder field specifically is a simple and easy sunflower seeds seeder of double-end with adjustable row spacing.

Background

Sunflower is one of the most important economic crops in China, and seeds of the sunflower are raw materials of leisure food and oil, so that the sunflower is widely planted in China. The sunflower used for oil is one of five oil crops in China and also the second oil crop in the world. Because of the characteristics of sunflower seeds, a special sowing device for the sunflower seeds is not provided at present, and the special sowing equipment for corn or soybean is mostly adopted for sunflower seed sowing at present. The seeding device of the corn has the disadvantages that the row spacing of a large-scale machine is too large and difficult to adjust, so that only a simple machine with a simple and fixed structure and a single-head structure is adopted, but the seeding quantity is large and difficult to adjust, the single ridging equipment is required to be matched, the manual operation is more required, and the time and the labor are wasted; the row spacing of the large soybean seeder is too small, and seeding equipment is easily clamped by sunflower seeds with different shapes and different shapes from soybeans, so that seedlings are lacking; the dibbling machine is suitable for local reseeding, wastes time and labor, and is not suitable for planting in plots with large areas; these machines cannot simultaneously perform seeding twice, and are troublesome to operate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve current sunflower seeds seeder fixed structure, can't adjust the row spacing, supply kind of part to block easily, can not carry out twice seeding simultaneously, waste time and energy and take a lot of work, troublesome poeration's problem provides a simple and easy sunflower seeds seeder of double-end with adjustable row spacing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a simple double-end sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing comprises a main sleeve, wherein a first sleeve is arranged inside the main sleeve, one end of the first sleeve is connected with a first sowing cylinder, one side, far away from the first sleeve, of the inside of the main sleeve is provided with a second sleeve, one end of the second sleeve is connected with a second sowing cylinder, the inside of the first sowing cylinder and the inside of the second sowing cylinder are both provided with a placing bin, an inlet pipe is arranged inside the placing bin, one side of the bottom end of the inlet pipe is provided with a feed inlet, a connecting rod is arranged inside the inlet pipe, the top end of the connecting rod is connected with a spring, one side of the connecting rod is connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with a pressing handle, motors are arranged on one sides of the first sowing cylinder and the second sowing cylinder, the output ends of the motors are connected with gears, and rotating blocks are arranged outside the first sowing cylinder and the second sowing cylinder, and the outer side of the rotating block is provided with teeth, and a crushing blade is arranged below the teeth.

Preferably, the top end of the main sleeve is connected with a handle, anti-slip sleeves are arranged on the outer sides of the handle, the number of the anti-slip sleeves is two, and one of the anti-slip sleeves is located on the outer side of the pressing handle.

Preferably, the both ends of total sheathed tube all are provided with the staple bolt, and the staple bolt is located total sheathed tube and first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe junction, first sleeve pipe and second sheathed tube both sides all are provided with the slider, total sheathed tube inside is provided with slider assorted spout, and total sleeve pipe and first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe all cup joint through slider and spout and are connected.

Preferably, one side of first seeding section of thick bamboo and second seeding section of thick bamboo all is provided with the inlet pipe, and the top of inlet pipe is provided with connects the lid, connect the lid and rotate through the pivot with the inlet pipe and be connected, the outside of first seeding section of thick bamboo and second seeding section of thick bamboo all is provided with the sliding tray, the telescopic link runs through the sliding tray and extends to its outside.

Preferably, the gear meshes with the tooth mutually, the inboard of turning block is provided with the stopper, the below in first seeding section of thick bamboo and the second seeding section of thick bamboo outside all be provided with stopper assorted spacing groove, and first seeding section of thick bamboo and second seeding section of thick bamboo all pass through stopper and spacing groove rotation with the turning block and be connected.

Preferably, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the extrusion piece, and the extrusion piece is located the top of feed inlet, the bottom of inlet pipe is provided with the through-hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a total sleeve pipe, first seeding section of thick bamboo, second sleeve pipe, second seeding section of thick bamboo, place the storehouse, inlet pipe, feed inlet, connecting rod, spring, telescopic link, the handle of pushing down that sets up, realized can controlling the first sleeve pipe and the second sleeve pipe at the inside telescopic distance of total sleeve pipe through unscrewing and screwing up the staple bolt to control the distance between first seeding section of thick bamboo and the second seeding section of thick bamboo, conveniently control the row spacing, can push down the sunflower seeds seed entering soil inside through pressing down the handle of pushing down, convenient operation can reach the purpose of quick seeding;

2. the utility model discloses a motor, gear, turning block, tooth, the broken sword that sets up have realized that two sets of motors can drive two sets of turning blocks respectively and rotate in the outside of a first seeding section of thick bamboo and a second seeding section of thick bamboo to conveniently utilize broken sword to carry out the breakage to soil, can two broken ridges planting soil simultaneously, convenient quick, broken process needn't separately go on with the seeding process, practices thrift farming time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main casing; 2. a first sleeve; 3. a first seeding cylinder; 4. a second sleeve; 5. a second seeding cylinder; 6. placing a bin; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a spring; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. pressing down the handle; 13. a motor; 14. a gear; 15. rotating the block; 16. teeth; 17. and (4) a crushing blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The motor mentioned in the utility model (model number SMG80-M02430) can be obtained by market or private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a simple double-head sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing comprises a main sleeve 1, a first sleeve 2 is arranged inside the main sleeve 1, one end of the first sleeve 2 is connected with a first sowing barrel 3, a second sleeve 4 is arranged on one side of the inside of the main sleeve 1, which is far away from the first sleeve 2, one end of the second sleeve 4 is connected with a second sowing barrel 5, a placing bin 6 is arranged inside each of the first sowing barrel 3 and the second sowing barrel 5, a feeding pipe 7 is arranged inside the placing bin 6, a feeding port 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the feeding pipe 7, a connecting rod 9 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 7, a spring 10 is connected to the top end of the connecting rod 9, a telescopic rod 11 is connected to one side of the connecting rod 9, a pressing handle 12 is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 11, motors 13 are arranged on one side of the first sowing barrel 3 and the second sowing barrel 5, and the output end of the motor 13 is connected with a gear 14, the outer sides of the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5 are both provided with a rotating block 15, the outer side of the rotating block 15 is provided with teeth 16, and a crushing blade 17 is arranged below the teeth 16.

The utility model discloses a total sleeve pipe 1 that sets up, first sleeve pipe 2, first seeding section of thick bamboo 3, second sleeve pipe 4, second seeding section of thick bamboo 5, place storehouse 6, inlet pipe 7, feed inlet 8, connecting rod 9, spring 10, telescopic link 11, push down handle 12, realized screwing up the staple bolt through unscrewing and can controlling first sleeve pipe 2 and second sleeve pipe 4 at the inside flexible distance of total sleeve pipe 1, thereby control the distance between first seeding section of thick bamboo 3 and the second seeding section of thick bamboo 5, conveniently control the line spacing, can push down sunflower seeds seed pushing down inside getting into soil through pressing down handle 12, and convenient for operation can reach the purpose of quick seeding.

Please refer to fig. 2, the top end of the main casing 1 is connected with a handle, and the outer side of the handle is provided with two sets of anti-slip sleeves, wherein one set of anti-slip sleeves is located at the outer side of the pressing handle 12, and the anti-slip sleeves are made of rubber material and can play a role of anti-slip.

Please refer to fig. 1 heavily, both ends of the main casing 1 are provided with the anchor ears, and the anchor ears are located at the joint of the main casing 1 and the first casing 2 and the second casing 4, both sides of the first casing 2 and the second casing 4 are provided with the slide blocks, the inside of the main casing 1 is provided with the slide blocks matched with the slide grooves, and the main casing 1 and the first casing 2 and the second casing 4 are all connected through the slide blocks and the slide grooves in a sleeved manner, the telescopic rod 11 is similar to the main casing 1 and the first casing 2, the second casing 4 in structure, and the telescopic rod 11 is in a sleeved manner along with the movement of the two sets of seeding cylinders.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a feeding pipe is disposed on one side of each of the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5, a connecting cover is disposed on the top end of the feeding pipe, the connecting cover is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe through a rotating shaft, sliding grooves are disposed on the outer sides of the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5, a telescopic rod 11 penetrates through the sliding grooves and extends to the outer sides of the sliding grooves, and the telescopic rod 11 moves up and down in the sliding grooves, so as to push the extrusion block to extrude the sunflower seeds in detail, thereby achieving the purpose of seeding.

Please refer to fig. 1, the gear 14 is engaged with the teeth 16, the inner side of the rotating block 15 is provided with a limiting block, the lower parts of the outer sides of the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5 are both provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block, the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5 are both rotatably connected with the rotating block 15 through the limiting block and the limiting groove, and the limiting block and the limiting groove stipulate that the rotating block 15 can only rotate at the outer side of the seeding cylinder.

Please refer to fig. 1, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is provided with an extrusion block, the extrusion block is located above the feeding port 8, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 7 is provided with a through hole, the bottom ends of the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5 are both provided with through holes, a storage battery is arranged inside the device, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the motor to provide electric energy for the motor, so that the motor can work normally.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to the land needing seeding through a handle, firstly, the hoops on the outer sides of the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4 are respectively unscrewed according to a row spacing adjusting device, then, the distance between the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5 is adjusted according to the row spacing, when the distance is adjusted to a proper distance, the two groups of hoops are screwed, the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5 are fixed, the motor 13 is started firstly, the motor 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, the gear 14 is meshed with the teeth 16 on the outer side of the rotating block 15, the rotating block 15 is driven by the rotation of the gear 14 to rotate on the outer sides of the first seeding cylinder 3 and the second seeding cylinder 5, the purpose of breaking the broken plate soil is achieved by the rotating breaking blade 17, so that the sunflower seeds are convenient to seed seeding, the soil is broken firstly, seeding can be carried out after breaking is completed, the sunflower seeds are placed in the placing bin 6, wherein a sunflower seed can get into the inside bottom of inlet pipe 7 through feed inlet 8, press down handle 12 with exerting oneself downwards, it can drive telescopic link 11 downwards to press down handle 12 downstream, telescopic link 11 can drive connecting rod 9 downstream, connecting rod 9 extrudees the sunflower seed through the extrusion piece, make the inside sunflower seed of inlet pipe 7 go deep into soil, accomplish the seeding, under the effect of spring 10, it can take place to kick-back to press down handle 12, feed inlet 8 also can continue to get into the sunflower seed, repeated planting of pushing down.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy sunflower seeds seeder of double-end with adjustable row spacing, includes total sleeve pipe (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the main sleeve (1) is provided with a first sleeve (2), one end of the first sleeve (2) is connected with a first seeding cylinder (3), one side of the inner part of the main sleeve (1) far away from the first sleeve (2) is provided with a second sleeve (4), one end of the second sleeve (4) is connected with a second seeding cylinder (5), the inner parts of the first seeding cylinder (3) and the second seeding cylinder (5) are both provided with a placing bin (6), the inner part of the placing bin (6) is provided with an inlet pipe (7), one side of the bottom end of the inlet pipe (7) is provided with a feed inlet (8), the inner part of the inlet pipe (7) is provided with a connecting rod (9), the top end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with a spring (10), one side of the connecting rod (9) is connected with a telescopic rod (11), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (11) is connected with a pressing handle (12), motor (13) are all installed to one side of first seeding section of thick bamboo (3) and second seeding section of thick bamboo (5), and the output of motor (13) is connected with gear (14), the outside of first seeding section of thick bamboo (3) and second seeding section of thick bamboo (5) all is provided with turning block (15), and the outside of turning block (15) is provided with tooth (16), the below of tooth (16) is provided with broken sword (17).

2. The simple double-head sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the main sleeve (1) is connected with a handle, anti-skidding sleeves are arranged on the outer sides of the handles, the number of the anti-skidding sleeves is two, and one of the anti-skidding sleeves is located on the outer side of the pressing handle (12).

3. The simple double-head sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends of total sleeve pipe (1) all are provided with the staple bolt, and the staple bolt is located total sleeve pipe (1) and first sleeve pipe (2) and second sleeve pipe (4) junction, the both sides of first sleeve pipe (2) and second sleeve pipe (4) all are provided with the slider, the inside of total sleeve pipe (1) is provided with slider assorted spout, and total sleeve pipe (1) all cup joints through slider and spout with first sleeve pipe (2) and second sleeve pipe (4) and is connected.

4. The simple double-head sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of first seeding section of thick bamboo (3) and second seeding section of thick bamboo (5) all is provided with the inlet pipe, and the top of inlet pipe is provided with connects the lid, connect the lid and rotate through the pivot with the inlet pipe and be connected, the outside of first seeding section of thick bamboo (3) and second seeding section of thick bamboo (5) all is provided with the sliding tray, telescopic link (11) run through the sliding tray and extend to its outside.

5. The simple double-head sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: gear (14) and tooth (16) mesh mutually, the inboard of turning block (15) is provided with the stopper, the below in first seeding section of thick bamboo (3) and second seeding section of thick bamboo (5) outside all be provided with stopper assorted spacing groove, and first seeding section of thick bamboo (3) and second seeding section of thick bamboo (5) all are connected through stopper and spacing groove rotation with turning block (15).

6. The simple double-head sunflower seed sowing device with adjustable row spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of connecting rod (9) is provided with the extrusion piece, and extrudees the top that the piece is located feed inlet (8), the bottom of inlet pipe (7) is provided with the through-hole.