CN214852636U

CN214852636U - Farming is with device of digging

Info

Publication number: CN214852636U
Application number: CN202121696409.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于猛; 于子恒
Original assignee: Fujian Yumingfeng Agricultural Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yumingfeng Agricultural Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-24
Filing date: 2021-07-24
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farming is with device that digs, including handle, commentaries on classics roller, digger, organism, gyro wheel, coulter, adjustment mechanism, driven gear, driving gear and motor, the utility model discloses a set up adjustment mechanism in the organism left side, drive T template, slide and coulter vertical migration through the hydro-cylinder to adjust the interval of coulter and ground, enter into the draw-in groove inboard through the fixture block simultaneously and realize adjusting the supplementary fixed of coulter position, reached the degree of depth that the coulter digs soil fast and stable, bring convenient beneficial effect for work.

Description

Farming is with device of digging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant field of device that digs specifically is a farming is with device that digs.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, the agricultural cultivation area and the total yield of China all reside in the top of the world, the yields of fruits such as apples, pears, peaches, Chinese chestnuts, Chinese dates and grains such as corns, wheat and rice also reside in the top of the world, and in general, the land of China is basically integrated into the lives of people, people pay more and more attention to the health of diet and the proportion of edible vegetables and fruits in reasonable collocation, but the phenomenon that the oxygen content of soil is unqualified still exists in the planting of fruit trees and land, and the demand of agricultural soil turning devices is increasing.

When the soil turning device is used, the depth of the turned soil is relatively fixed due to the fixed position of the coulter, the depth of the turned soil of the coulter is difficult to be rapidly adjusted according to actual needs, and although part of the soil turning device can adjust the height of the coulter, the adjusting efficiency is low, the stability of the position of the coulter after the adjustment is finished is low, and inconvenience is brought to work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a farming is with device of digging here.

The utility model is realized by constructing a soil turning device for agricultural planting, which comprises a handle, a rotating roller and a soil turning knife, wherein the handle is locked on the right end surface of the machine body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the machine body, the adjusting mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, a T-shaped plate, a chute, a sliding plate, a shell, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a connecting mechanism, a fixing plate and an opening, the oil cylinder is arranged on the top of the left end surface of the machine body, a piston rod at the bottom of the oil cylinder is connected with the middle part of the top end surface of the T-shaped plate, the chute is arranged in the middle part of the bottom end surface of the T-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the left end surface of the machine body, the sliding plate is arranged on the top end surface of the plow knife, the sliding plate is locked on the chute, the shell is arranged on the top of the right end surface of the T-shaped plate, the shell penetrates through the opening, the clamping block penetrates through the middle part of the right end surface of the inner side of the shell, and the clamping groove arranged on the left end surface of the fixing plate is movably inserted into the clamping groove, the connecting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the shell, the fixing plate is fastened at the left end of the inner side of the machine body, and the opening is formed in the left end face of the machine body.

Preferably, the rotary roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the machine body, the middle of the front end face of the rotary roller is connected with the rear end face of the driven gear, the turning tool is welded on the side surface of the rotary roller, rollers are installed at four ends of the bottom end face of the machine body, a coulter is arranged on the left side of the machine body, the driven gear is meshed with the bottom end face of the driving gear, the inner ring of the driving gear is connected to an output shaft at the rear end of the motor, and the motor is installed at the bottom of the front end of the inner side of the machine body.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes shielding piece, electro-magnet, transmission metal sheet and spring, the shielding piece imbeds in the casing terminal surface of side, and the shielding piece inboard covers in the electro-magnet terminal surface of side, the electro-magnet is installed in the inboard left end face of casing, the transmission metal sheet is connected in the fixture block left end face, and the transmission metal sheet slides from side to side along the casing is inboard, the spring both ends are connected respectively in transmission metal sheet right-hand member face border department and the inboard right-hand member border department of casing.

Preferably, the length of the T-shaped plate is greater than the width of the sliding plate, and the T-shaped plate is parallel to the left end face of the machine body.

Preferably, the right end of the bottom end face of the fixture block is in an upward inclined extension shape.

Preferably, the inner side of the sliding groove is of a T-shaped structure, and the sliding groove penetrates through the bottoms of the front end face and the rear end face of the T-shaped plate.

Preferably, the fixed plate is perpendicular to the bottom end face of the inner side of the machine body, and more than two clamping grooves are formed in the left end face of the fixed plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, the transmission metal plate and the clamping block are combined to form a T-shaped appearance, and a distance is arranged between the left end face of the transmission metal plate and the right end face of the electromagnet.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a farming with device of digging here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: a farming is with device that digs through having set up adjustment mechanism in the organism left side, drives T template, slide and coulter vertical migration through the hydro-cylinder to adjust the interval on coulter and ground, enter into the draw-in groove inboard and realize the supplementary fixed to the coulter position through the fixture block simultaneously, reached the degree of depth that rapid and stable digs the coulter and adjusted, bring convenient beneficial effect for work.

The method has the advantages that: a farming is with device that digs is through spout inboard T type structure, and the spout link up terminal surface bottom around the T template, the slide of being convenient for drives stable the installing in the spout inboard of coulter to and link up terminal surface around the T template through the spout and be convenient for take out the coulter from the spout and change.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear sectional structure of the roller connection of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the T-shaped board connection structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a handle-1, a rotating roller-2, a soil turning cutter-3, a machine body-4, a roller-5, a coulter-6, an adjusting mechanism-7, a driven gear-8, a driving gear-9, a motor-10, an oil cylinder-71, a T-shaped plate-72, a sliding groove-73, a sliding plate-74, a shell-75, a clamping block-76, a clamping groove-77, a connecting mechanism-78, a fixing plate-79, an opening-710, a shielding sheet-781, an electromagnet-782, a transmission metal plate-783 and a spring-784.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a soil turning device for agricultural planting through the improvement here, including handle 1, change roller 2 and dig sword 3, handle 1 lock in 4 right-hand members of organism, change roller 2 and rotate and install in 4 inboard bottoms of organism, and change roller 2 preceding terminal surface middle part be connected in driven gear 8 rear end face, dig sword 3 weld in change roller 2 side surface, gyro wheel 5 is installed on four ends of 4 bottom faces of organism, 4 left sides of organism are provided with coulter 6, driven gear 8 and driving gear 9 bottom faces intermeshing, driving gear 9 inner circle is connected on motor 10 rear end output shaft, motor 10 installs in 4 inboard front end bottoms of organism.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides an agricultural planting soil turning device through improvement, wherein an adjusting mechanism 7 is disposed on the left side of a machine body 4, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes an oil cylinder 71, a T-shaped plate 72, a sliding slot 73, a sliding plate 74, a housing 75, a fixture block 76, a fixture slot 77, a connecting mechanism 78, a fixing plate 79 and an opening 710, the oil cylinder 71 is mounted on the top of the left end face of the machine body 4, a piston rod at the bottom of the oil cylinder 71 is connected to the middle of the top end face of the T-shaped plate 72, the sliding slot 73 is disposed in the middle of the bottom end face of the T-shaped plate 72, the T-shaped plate 72 is slidably mounted on the left end face of the machine body 4, the length of the T-shaped plate 72 is greater than the width of the sliding plate 74, the T-shaped plate 72 is parallel to the left end face of the machine body 4, a plurality of coulters 6 are conveniently mounted on the bottom of the T-shaped plate 72, the inner side of the sliding slot 73 is of the T-shaped structure, the sliding slot 73 is through the bottom of the T-shaped plate 72, the sliding plate 73 is through the bottom, the sliding plate 73 is through the sliding plate 73, the sliding plate 74 drives the coulters to be stably mounted on the inner side of the sliding plate 73, and the sliding groove 73 penetrates through the front and back end surfaces of the T-shaped plate 72 to facilitate taking out the coulter 6 from the sliding groove 73 for replacement, the sliding plate 74 is arranged on the top end surface of the coulter 6, the sliding plate 74 is locked on the sliding groove 73, the shell 75 is arranged on the top of the right end surface of the T-shaped plate 72, the shell 75 penetrates through the inner side of the opening 710, the fixture block 76 penetrates through the middle of the right end surface of the inner side of the shell 75, the fixture block 76 movably extends into the inner side of the fixture groove 77 arranged on the left end surface of the fixing plate 79, the right end of the bottom end surface of the fixture block 76 is in an upward inclined extending shape to facilitate the fixture block 76 to move leftwards under pressure in the process of moving downwards, the connecting mechanism 78 is arranged on the left end of the inner side of the shell 75, the fixing plate 79 is fastened on the left end of the inner side of the machine body 4, the fixing plate 79 is perpendicular to the bottom end surface of the inner side of the machine body 4, more than two fixture grooves 77 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the plurality of the fixture blocks 77 are matched with the fixture block 76 to enable the fixture block 76 to be fixed on different heights, the opening 710 is opened on the left end face of the body 4.

Please refer to fig. 5, the utility model provides a soil turning device for agricultural planting is here provided through the improvement, coupling mechanism 78 includes shielding piece 781, electro-magnet 782, transmission metal sheet 783 and spring 784, shielding piece 781 is embedded in 75 medial extremity faces of casing, and shielding piece 781 inboard covers the lateral extremity face of electro-magnet 782, electro-magnet 782 is installed in 75 inboard left end faces of casing, transmission metal sheet 783 is connected in fixture block 76 left end face, and transmission metal sheet 783 slides along 75 inboard sides left and right sides of casing, the combination of transmission metal sheet 783 and fixture block 76 is the T word appearance, and transmission metal sheet left end face and electro-magnet 782 right end face are provided with the interval, it moves certain distance left and breaks away from the draw-in groove 77 inboard to be convenient for transmission metal sheet 783 to drive fixture block 76, the spring 784 both ends are connected respectively in transmission metal sheet 783 right end face border department and 75 inboard right end border department.

The utility model provides a soil turning device for agricultural planting through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, pushing the handle 1 to drive the roller 5 to rotate so as to move the whole device to a specified position, and connecting the oil cylinder 71 to external hydraulic equipment which can be arranged in the machine body 4;

secondly, the height of the coulter 6 can be adjusted, suction force can be applied to the transmission metal plate 783 by starting the electromagnet 782, so that the transmission metal plate 783 drives the fixture block 76 to move leftwards to be separated from the inner side of the fixture groove 77, then the oil cylinder 71 is started to drive the T-shaped plate 72, the sliding plate 74 and the coulter 6 to move vertically, when the vertical height of the coulter 6 reaches a proper position, the oil cylinder 71 stops working, at the moment, the electromagnet 782 is powered off, so that the transmission metal plate 783 and the fixture block 76 move rightwards under the elastic force of the spring 784 to enter the corresponding fixture groove 77 to be placed, and at the moment, the position of the coulter 6 is fixed multiply;

thirdly, the handle 1 is pushed again to drive the roller 5 to rotate, the device drives the coulter 6 to move forwards in the moving process to turn the soil on the ground, meanwhile, the starting motor 10 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 drives the driven gear 8 which is meshed with each other to rotate, the driven gear 8 drives the rotary roller 2 which is connected to rotate, the rotary roller 2 drives the soil turning cutter 3 to rotate to carry out secondary soil turning treatment on the soil, and finally, the handle 1 is continuously pushed to drive the device to carry out continuous soil turning treatment on the soil.

The utility model discloses an improvement provides a farming is with device of digging, drive T template 72 through hydro-cylinder 71, slide 74 and coulter 6 vertical migration, thereby adjust the interval of coulter 6 and ground, enter into draw-in groove 77 inboard and realize the supplementary fixed to coulter 6 position through fixture block 76 simultaneously, reached the rapid and stable degree of depth with coulter 6 digging and adjusted, bring convenient beneficial effect for work, be T type structure through spout 73 inboard, and spout 73 link up terminal surface bottom around T template 72, slide 74 of being convenient for drives stable the installing in spout 73 of coulter 6 inboard, and link up terminal surface around T template 72 through spout 73 and be convenient for take out coulter 6 from spout 73 and change.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A soil turning device for agricultural planting comprises a handle (1), a rotating roller (2) and a soil turning cutter (3), wherein the handle (1) is locked on the right end surface of a machine body (4);

the method is characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism (7), the adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side of the machine body (4), the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises an oil cylinder (71), a T-shaped plate (72), a sliding groove (73), a sliding plate (74), a shell (75), a clamping block (76), a clamping groove (77), a connecting mechanism (78), a fixing plate (79) and an opening (710), the oil cylinder (71) is arranged at the top of the left end face of the machine body (4), a piston rod at the bottom of the oil cylinder (71) is connected to the middle of the top end face of the T-shaped plate (72), the sliding groove (73) is formed in the middle of the bottom end face of the T-shaped plate (72), the T-shaped plate (72) is slidably arranged on the left end face of the machine body (4), the sliding plate (74) is arranged on the top end face of the coulter (6), the sliding plate (74) is locked in the sliding groove (73), the shell (75) is arranged at the top of the right end face of the T-shaped plate (72), and the shell (75) penetrates through the opening (710), the fixture block (76) penetrates through the middle of the right end face of the inner side of the shell (75), the fixture block (76) movably extends into the inner side of a clamping groove (77) formed in the left end face of the fixing plate (79), the connecting mechanism (78) is arranged at the left end of the inner side of the shell (75), the fixing plate (79) is fastened at the left end of the inner side of the machine body (4), and the opening (710) is formed in the left end face of the machine body (4).

2. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: it installs in organism (4) inboard bottom to change roller (2) rotation, and changes roller (2) preceding terminal surface middle part and be connected in driven gear (8) rear end face, dig sword (3) and weld in changeing roller (2) side surface, gyro wheel (5) are installed to organism (4) bottom face four ends, organism (4) left side is provided with coulter (6), driven gear (8) and driving gear (9) bottom face intermeshing, driving gear (9) inner circle is connected on motor (10) rear end output shaft, motor (10) are installed in organism (4) inboard front end bottom.

3. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (78) are including shielding piece (781), electro-magnet (782), transmission metal sheet (783) and spring (784), shielding piece (781) are embedded in casing (75) medial surface, and shielding piece (781) inboard covers in electro-magnet (782) outside end face, install in casing (75) inboard left end face electro-magnet (782), transmission metal sheet (783) are connected in fixture block (76) left end face, and transmission metal sheet (783) slide along casing (75) inboard side left and right sides, spring (784) both ends are connected respectively in transmission metal sheet (783) right-hand member face border department and casing (75) inboard right-hand member border department.

4. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the T-shaped plate (72) is greater than the width of the sliding plate (74), and the T-shaped plate (72) is parallel to the left end face of the machine body (4).

5. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the bottom end surface of the fixture block (76) is in an upward inclined extending shape.

6. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the sliding groove (73) is of a T-shaped structure, and the sliding groove (73) penetrates through the bottoms of the front end face and the rear end face of the T-shaped plate (72).

7. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (79) is perpendicular to the bottom end face of the inner side of the machine body (4), and more than two clamping grooves (77) are formed in the left end face of the fixed plate (79) at equal intervals.

8. The soil turning device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission metal plate (783) and the fixture block (76) are combined to form a T-shaped appearance, and a distance is arranged between the left end face of the transmission metal plate and the right end face of the electromagnet (782).