CN214832563U - Tamping device for building construction - Google Patents

Tamping device for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214832563U
CN214832563U CN202022604448.8U CN202022604448U CN214832563U CN 214832563 U CN214832563 U CN 214832563U CN 202022604448 U CN202022604448 U CN 202022604448U CN 214832563 U CN214832563 U CN 214832563U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
rack
block
building construction
belt
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CN202022604448.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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齐道正
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Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tamping device for building construction, which relates to the technical field of building construction equipment and mainly solves the problems that the existing building construction tamping is carried out manually, and the tamping efficiency and the tamping quality are low; the device includes the base, be provided with the gyro wheel on the base, be provided with the casing on the base, install the compacting plate in the casing, the compacting plate links to each other with the rack, the spacing installation of rack and casing, rack and first gear intermeshing, the epaxial belt of installing of first gear concentric, the belt links to each other with being connected the band pulley, the end-to-end connection of connecting the band pulley has the second gear, second gear and third gear intermeshing, first gear, second gear, third gear are incomplete gear, it installs the connecting rod to rotate on the third gear, the casing is provided with the installation piece at the downside of third gear.

Description

Tamping device for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field specifically is a tamping unit for construction.
Background
The construction area is usually compacted by a compaction device in the construction process of the building, so that the firmness of the construction foundation is ensured, and the construction foundation plays an important role in the fields of building construction, roads, bridges and the like.
The existing building compaction operation is mostly carried out manually or by using a hydraulic device, the labor intensity of manual compaction is higher, and the labor cost is higher; the hydraulic compaction machines are large in size, heavy in weight and difficult to move.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a ramming device for construction to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a tamping device for building construction comprises a frame body and a plurality of idler wheels, wherein the frame body is hollow, and the idler wheels are fixedly arranged on the frame body; still include compacting plate, rack, first gear and power device, install the compacting plate in the frame, compacting plate and rack fixed connection, rack sliding connection frame, rack and first gear intermeshing, first gear rotates and sets up in the frame, first gear and power device fixed connection, first gear is incomplete gear.
Preferentially, the power device comprises a controller, a speed reducing motor, a transmission mechanism and a reinforced impact mechanism, the speed reducing motor is transversely and fixedly arranged on the frame body, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is in transmission connection with the reinforced impact mechanism through the transmission mechanism, and the controller is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor.
Preferentially, strengthen striking mechanism and include third gear, connecting rod, installation piece, slider, spring, impact block and ejector pad, the third gear rotation sets up in the framework, the connecting rod is installed to eccentric rotation on the third gear, the fixed installation piece that is provided with of framework, the installation piece is in the below of third gear, the mounting groove has been seted up in the installation piece, slidable mounting has the slider in the mounting groove, the connecting rod rotates with the slider to be connected, is located be provided with the spring in the mounting groove of slider top, the fixed impact block that is provided with in bottom of slider, the fixed ejector pad that is provided with in top of rack, the impact block is located the ejector pad top, set up the recess of cooperation impact block on the ejector pad, the third gear is incomplete gear.
Preferentially, drive mechanism includes the belt, connects band pulley, second gear, belt two, belt three and intermediate gear, first gear passes through the belt and is connected the band pulley transmission, it passes through belt two transmission and connects intermediate gear to connect the band pulley, and intermediate gear passes through belt three transmission and connects the second gear, second gear and third gear intermeshing, second gear are incomplete gear, intermediate gear, connect the band pulley and the second gear all rotates the setting and is in the framework.
Preferentially, including solenoid valve, battery, carbon brush, conducting strip, watering circle, water tank and connecting pipe, the embedded conducting strip that is provided with on the rack, the fixed carbon brush that is provided with in the framework, carbon brush and rack contact installation, the framework internal fixation is provided with the water tank, horizontal apopore has evenly been seted up on the watering circle, the water tank is linked together through connecting pipe and watering circle, and solenoid valve installs on the connecting pipe, and the cooperation is seted up to the framework bottom the uncovered of watering circle, the watering circle slides and sets up uncovered, and solenoid valve is connected to the carbon brush electricity, and solenoid valve electricity connects the battery, holds the electrically connected conducting strip of battery.
Preferably, the length of the conducting strip is equal to the maximum height difference when the rack is lifted.
Preferentially, the frame body is internally and fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sprinkling ring.
Preferentially, the water tank structure comprises a plurality of water tanks which are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the frame body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model has the advantages that the rack is arranged in the shell, and the first gear is used for controlling the rack to regularly ascend, so that the first rack drives the compacting plate to fall down, thereby realizing the tamping operation; through setting up the belt and connecting the band pulley, utilize second gear and third gear, control slider removes in the mounting groove, effect through the spring, make the slider promote the impact block and remove, thereby realize striking the ejector pad of rack top, thereby accelerate the falling speed of rack and compacting plate, thereby promote the compaction effect, through setting up conducting strip and carbon brush, combine the watering circle, carry out the compaction processing to the compaction position, effectively reduce the dust production volume among the compaction process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sprinkler ring in the device in half section;
fig. 3 is a half-sectional perspective view of a push block in the device.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-roller, 3-shell, 4-compacting plate, 5-rack, 6-first gear, 7-belt, 8-connecting belt wheel, 9-second gear, 10-third gear, 11-connecting rod, 12-mounting block, 13-mounting groove, 14-sliding block, 15-spring, 16-impact block, 17-pushing block, 18-carbon brush, 19-conducting strip, 20-sprinkling ring, 21-telescopic rod, 22-water tank and 23-connecting pipe.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "a" and "an" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "a", "an", or "two" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a tamping device for building construction includes a base 1 and a housing 3, wherein a roller 2 is fixedly disposed on the base 1, the roller 2 is a universal wheel, the housing 3 is disposed on the base 1, a compacting plate 4 is disposed in the housing 3, the compacting plate 4 is fixedly connected to a rack 5, the rack 5 is slidably mounted to the housing 3 in a limited manner, the rack 5 is engaged with a first gear 6, the first gear 6 is connected to a power device, a belt 7 is disposed on a concentric shaft of the first gear 6, the belt 7 is connected to a connecting pulley 8, a second gear 9 is connected to a terminal of the connecting pulley 8 in a transmission manner, the second gear 9 is engaged with a third gear 10, the first gear 6, the second gear 9 and the third gear 10 are incomplete gears, and a connecting rod 11 is rotatably disposed on the third gear 10, the casing 3 is provided with installation piece 12 at the downside of third gear 10, be provided with mounting groove 13 in the installation piece 12, slidable mounting has slider 14 in the mounting groove 13, connecting rod 11 rotates the installation with slider 14, be provided with spring 15 between slider 14 and the mounting groove 13, the bottom of slider 14 is provided with impact block 16, the top of rack 5 is provided with ejector pad 17, be provided with the recess on the ejector pad 17.
Specifically, the rack 5 and the first gear 6 are combined with a power device, so that the compacting plate 4 regularly falls to perform compacting operation.
More specifically, in order to improve the compacting effect, the belt 7 and the connecting belt wheel 8, the second gear 9 and the third gear 10 are used for controlling the sliding block 14 to slide in the mounting groove 13, and the sliding block 14 is matched with the impact block 16 to move downwards under the action of the spring 15, so that the falling speed of the rack 5 is accelerated, and the compacting effect of the compacting plate 4 is improved.
Further, be provided with conducting strip 19 on the rack 5, be provided with carbon brush 18 in the casing 3, carbon brush 18 and rack 5 contact installation, be provided with water tank 22 in the casing 3, water tank 22 links to each other with connecting pipe 23, connecting pipe 23 links to each other with watering circle 20, watering circle 20's inboard evenly is provided with horizontal apopore.
Specifically, more dust is generally generated during the compacting process, and in order to reduce the dust content generated during the compacting process, the water spraying operation is performed on the compacted part by arranging the water spraying ring 20 at the bottom of the compacting plate 4 and combining the water spraying ring 20 and the water tank 22.
More specifically, in order to guarantee the dust fall effect, the electromagnetic valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is switched on when the electromagnetic valve is operated by combining the conducting strip 19 and the carbon brush 18 through the conducting strip 19 arranged on the rack 5, so that the water tank 22 is controlled to perform the sprinkling operation.
Further, the length of the conductive plate 19 is the same as the maximum height difference of the ascending and descending of the rack 5.
Specifically, in order to improve the dust fall effect, the conducting strips 19 are all in contact with the carbon brushes 18 in the processes of ascending and descending of the rack 5, so that the circuit is connected, and the sprinkling operation is performed.
Further, the water tanks 22 are symmetrically disposed inside the housing 3.
Base 1 is plane panel, and casing 3 is inside hollow cuboid, and the compacting plate is plane panel, and connecting rod 11 is the member, and installation piece 12 is the cuboid shape, and slider 14 is the massive body, and impact block 16 is the member of cross section for T shape, and ejector pad 17 is the cuboid shape, and the watering circle is the ring shape body, and connecting pipe 23 is the hose. The water tank, the spring, the controller, the gear motor, the third gear, the rack, the first gear, the belt, the connecting belt wheel, the second gear, the second belt, the third belt, the intermediate gear, the electromagnetic valve, the storage battery, the carbon brush and the conducting strip are various in types which can be adopted in the game technology, and can be selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements, and the embodiment is not exemplified one by one.
Example two
This embodiment is a further improvement and a limitation of embodiment 1 on the basis of embodiment 1.
A construction tamper apparatus comprising all the components of embodiment 1, further comprising:
further, a telescopic rod 21 is arranged in the shell 3, the telescopic rod 21 is connected with the sprinkling ring 20, the telescopic rod 21 can be an electric telescopic rod in the prior art, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with a controller.
Specifically, set up telescopic link 21 and connect watering circle 20, be convenient for control the height of watering circle 20, be convenient for to the height of different topography adjustment watering circle 20.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the tamping operation is realized by arranging a rack 5 in the housing 3, controlling the rack 5 to regularly ascend and descend by means of the first gear 6, so that the first rack 5 drives the compacting plate 4 to descend through the sprinkling ring 20; through setting up belt 7 and connecting band pulley 8, utilize second gear 9 and third gear 10, control slider 14 removes in mounting groove 13, combine spring 15, make slider 14 promote the impact block 16 and remove, thereby the realization strikes the ejector pad 17 of rack 5 top, thereby accelerate the falling speed of rack 5 and compacting plate 4, thereby promote the compaction effect, through setting up conducting strip 19 and carbon brush 18, thereby carry out water spray treatment to the compaction position for solenoid valve power supply at compacting plate 4 lift in-process watering circle 20, effectively reduce the dust production volume in the compaction process.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ramming device for construction, includes framework and a plurality of gyro wheel (2), the inside cavity of framework, fixed gyro wheel (2) that are provided with in the framework, its characterized in that still includes compacting plate (4), rack (5), first gear (6) and power device, install compacting plate (4) in the framework, compacting plate (4) and rack (5) fixed connection, rack (5) sliding connection framework, rack (5) and first gear (6) intermeshing, first gear (6) rotate the setting and are in the framework, first gear (6) and power device fixed connection, first gear (6) are incomplete gear.
2. The compaction device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the power device comprises a controller, a speed reducing motor, a transmission mechanism and a reinforced impact mechanism, the speed reducing motor is transversely and fixedly arranged on the frame body, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a first gear (6), the first gear (6) is in transmission connection with the reinforced impact mechanism through the transmission mechanism, and the controller is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor.
3. The compaction device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the reinforcing impact mechanism comprises a third gear (10), a connecting rod (11), a mounting block (12), a sliding block (14), a spring (15), an impact block (16) and a pushing block (17), the third gear (10) is rotatably arranged on the frame, the connecting rod (11) is eccentrically and rotatably arranged on the third gear (10), the frame is fixedly provided with the mounting block (12), the mounting block (12) is arranged below the third gear (10), a mounting groove (13) is formed in the mounting block (12), the sliding block (14) is slidably arranged in the mounting groove (13), the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (14), the spring (15) is arranged in the mounting groove (13) above the sliding block (14), the impact block (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (14), the top of the rack (5) is fixedly provided with a push block (17), the impact block (16) is positioned above the push block (17), the push block (17) is provided with a groove matched with the impact block (16), and the third gear (10) is an incomplete gear.
4. The compaction device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a belt (7), a connecting belt wheel (8), a second gear (9), a second belt, a third belt and an intermediate gear, the first gear (6) is in transmission connection with the connecting belt wheel (8) through the belt (7), the connecting belt wheel (8) is in transmission connection with the intermediate gear through the second belt, the intermediate gear is in transmission connection with the second gear (9) through the third belt, the second gear (9) is meshed with the third gear (10), the second gear (9) is an incomplete gear, and the intermediate gear, the connecting belt wheel (8) and the second gear (9) are all rotatably arranged on the frame body.
5. The tamping device for building construction according to claim 1, comprising an electromagnetic valve, a storage battery, a carbon brush (18), a conducting strip (19), a water sprinkling ring (20), a water tank (22) and a connecting pipe (23), wherein the conducting strip (19) is embedded in the rack (5), the carbon brush (18) is fixedly arranged in the frame body, the carbon brush (18) is in contact installation with the rack (5), the water tank (22) is fixedly arranged in the frame body, transverse water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the water sprinkling ring (20), the water tank (22) is communicated with the water sprinkling ring (20) through the connecting pipe (23), the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe (23), an opening matched with the water sprinkling ring (20) is formed in the bottom of the frame body, the water sprinkling ring (20) is slidably arranged on the opening, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the carbon brush (18), and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the storage battery, the accumulator is electrically connected with the conducting strip (19).
6. A tamping device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that the length of said conducting strips (19) is equal to the maximum height difference of the rack (5) when it is lifted.
7. The compaction device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein a telescopic rod (21) is fixedly arranged in the frame body, and the movable end of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected with the sprinkling ring (20).
8. The compaction device for building construction according to claim 5, comprising a plurality of water tanks (22), wherein the water tanks (22) are symmetrically arranged at the inner side of the frame body.
CN202022604448.8U 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Tamping device for building construction Active CN214832563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022604448.8U CN214832563U (en) 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Tamping device for building construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022604448.8U CN214832563U (en) 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Tamping device for building construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214832563U true CN214832563U (en) 2021-11-23

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CN202022604448.8U Active CN214832563U (en) 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Tamping device for building construction

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114855758A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-05 华济建设工程集团有限公司 Foundation ramming device for constructional engineering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114855758A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-05 华济建设工程集团有限公司 Foundation ramming device for constructional engineering

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