CN214826981U

CN214826981U - Double-layer feeding track

Info

Publication number: CN214826981U
Application number: CN202121276718.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱国良; 宋先玖; 赖俊充
Original assignee: Dongguan Kaige Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Kaige Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-layer feeding track, which comprises a feeding mechanism and at least two operation jacking mechanisms which are distributed at intervals along the conveying direction of the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is used for conveying materials to be processed; each operation jacking mechanism is arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism and used for jacking materials conveyed on the feeding mechanism to a set operation height. The utility model discloses a set up operation climbing mechanism in feeding mechanism's both sides, make properly the material of conveying on the feeding mechanism can be by operation climbing mechanism jacking to the operation height of settlement after reaching an operation station to make feeding mechanism still can be in the pay-off state, do not hinder other materials and be in last continuation conveying of feeding mechanism has saved the time of waiting between many operation stations, has greatly improved the operating efficiency, has higher market spreading value.

Description

Double-layer feeding track

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a double-deck pay-off track.

Background

With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of industry, an automatic production mode adopting an automatic technology has gradually become a development trend. In an automated production site, a feeding mechanism is a common automated mechanism. The feeding rail can be used for conveying the materials from the upstream to the downstream, namely, the materials are transferred from one processing procedure to another processing procedure, so that the mechanical processing of the materials is finally completed, the labor intensity of operators can be reduced, and the material processing precision is also improved.

At present, traditional feeding mechanism can reach the basic requirement of transporting the material, but when the other many machines that appear of feeding mechanism piece together quick-witted simultaneous operation, set up the multistation operation under the same process promptly, traditional feeding mechanism has following drawback:

(1) if multi-station synchronous completion is set, the machine at the front end station can start processing together after waiting for the machine at the rear end station to feed, and the processing efficiency is low;

(2) if the multi-station setting is finished asynchronously, the machine at the rear end station needs to wait for the machine at the front end station to finish machining and then can feed, and the machining efficiency is also low.

Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing feeding mechanism or to develop a new feeding mechanism.

The above information is given as background information only to aid in understanding the present disclosure, and no determination or admission is made as to whether any of the above is available as prior art against the present disclosure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a double-deck pay-off track to solve the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a double-layer feeding track comprises a feeding mechanism and at least two operation jacking mechanisms which are distributed at intervals along the conveying direction of the feeding mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the feeding mechanism is used for conveying materials to be processed;

each operation jacking mechanism is arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism and used for jacking materials conveyed on the feeding mechanism to a set operation height.

Further, the double-layer feeding track also comprises a rack;

the feeding mechanism and the operation jacking mechanism are arranged on the rack.

Furthermore, in the double-layer feeding track, the operation jacking mechanism comprises two operation lifting parts and two operation jacking parts;

the two operation lifting pieces are distributed on two sides of the feeding mechanism and used for driving the operation lifting pieces to do lifting motion relative to the feeding mechanism;

the operation jacking piece is correspondingly arranged on the operation lifting piece and is positioned between the operation lifting piece and the feeding mechanism and used for jacking the materials conveyed on the feeding mechanism to a set operation height under the driving of the operation lifting piece.

Further, in the double-layer feeding track, the operation lifting piece is driven by a cylinder or a motor.

Furthermore, the double-layer feeding track also comprises at least two operation platforms corresponding to the at least two operation jacking mechanisms;

each operation platform is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism and used for bearing materials to be processed.

Further, the double-layer feeding track further comprises a manipulator;

the manipulator is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism and used for grabbing and transferring the materials jacked on the operation jacking mechanism to the operation platform.

Furthermore, the double-layer feeding track also comprises at least two jacking mechanisms to be fed, which correspond to the at least two operation jacking mechanisms;

each material-waiting jacking mechanism is arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism and used for jacking the materials conveyed on the feeding mechanism to a set material-waiting height.

Furthermore, in the double-layer feeding track, the material waiting jacking mechanism comprises two material waiting lifting pieces and two material waiting jacking pieces;

the two to-be-fed lifting pieces are distributed on two sides of the feeding mechanism and used for driving the to-be-fed lifting pieces to do lifting motion relative to the feeding mechanism;

one the material jacking piece is correspondingly arranged on one the material lifting piece and is positioned between the corresponding material lifting piece and the feeding mechanism, and the material jacking piece is used for jacking the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism to a set material waiting height under the driving of the corresponding material lifting piece.

Further, in the double-layer feeding track, the to-be-fed lifting piece is driven by an air cylinder or a motor.

Furthermore, the double-layer feeding track also comprises a positioning stop block;

the positioning stop block is arranged on the feeding mechanism in a lifting mode and is located at a position close to the operation jacking mechanism, and the positioning stop block is used for ascending to stop continuous transmission of materials when the materials transmitted on the feeding mechanism reach the position of the operation jacking mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a following beneficial effect has:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of double-deck pay-off track sets up operation climbing mechanism through the both sides at feeding mechanism, makes properly the material of conveying on the feeding mechanism can be by operation climbing mechanism jacking to the operation height of settlement after reaching an operation station to make feeding mechanism still can be in the pay-off state, do not hinder other materials and be in last continuation conveying of feeding mechanism has saved the time of waiting between many operation stations, has greatly improved the operating efficiency, has higher market spreading value.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a double-layer feeding track provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a double-layer feeding track provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a double-layer feeding track according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial structural view of a double-layer feeding track according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the operation jacking mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the device comprises a feeding mechanism 10, an operation jacking mechanism 20, an operation platform 30, a manipulator 40 and a waiting jacking mechanism 50;

a work lifter 21, a work jack 22;

a material waiting lifting piece 51 and a material waiting jacking piece 52.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.

Furthermore, the terms "long", "short", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation, operate in the specific orientation configuration, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

In view of the above-mentioned defects of the conventional feeding mechanism, the applicant of the present invention is based on practical experience and professional knowledge that are abundant over many years in the industry, and actively performs research and innovation in cooperation with the application of theory, so as to hopefully create a technology capable of solving the defects in the prior art, and make the feeding mechanism more practical. Through continuous research and design, and after repeated trial sample and improvement, the utility model discloses the practical value of utensil is established in the end.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a double-layer feeding track, which includes a feeding mechanism 10 and at least two operation jacking mechanisms 20 (only one operation station is taken as an example in this embodiment) spaced apart along a conveying direction of the feeding mechanism 10; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the feeding mechanism 10 is used for conveying materials to be processed;

each of the operation jacking mechanisms 20 is disposed at two sides of the feeding mechanism 10, and is configured to jack the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism 10 to a set operation height.

In the present embodiment, the double-layer feeding rail is suitable for the case where a plurality of machines are assembled to operate simultaneously, that is, the feeding mechanism 10 flows through a plurality of operation stations in the same process. The number of the operating jacking mechanisms 20 is the same as the number of the operating stations, that is, one operating jacking mechanism 20 serves one operating station correspondingly and aims to jack the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism 10 to a set operating height, and then the material waits for operation, at this time, the feeding mechanism 10 can continuously convey another material to the next operating station, and the next operating jacking mechanism 20 jacks the material to the set operating height, so that feeding and material processing operations are not influenced by each other.

In this embodiment, the double-layer feeding track further includes a frame;

the feeding mechanism 10 and the operation jacking mechanism 20 are both arranged on the frame.

It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 10 and the operation jacking mechanism 20 may be disposed on the same frame, or may be disposed on different frames, and the shape and structure of the frame are not unique, and are mainly used for supporting.

Referring to fig. 3 to 5, in the present embodiment, the operation lifting mechanism 20 includes two operation lifting members 21 and two operation lifting members 22;

the two operation lifting pieces 21 are distributed at two sides of the feeding mechanism 10 and used for driving the operation lifting pieces 22 to do lifting motion relative to the feeding mechanism 10;

the operation jacking piece 22 is correspondingly arranged on the operation lifting piece 21 and is positioned between the corresponding operation lifting piece 21 and the feeding mechanism 10, and is used for jacking the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism 10 to a set operation height under the driving of the corresponding operation lifting piece 21.

Wherein the work lifter 21 is driven by a cylinder or a motor.

It should be noted that, in order to lift the material to the set operation height without affecting the continuous feeding of the feeding mechanism 10, the composition and the arrangement manner of the operation lifting mechanism 20 have certain requirements, that is, the operation lifting mechanism 20 cannot be arranged in the feeding mechanism 10, but should also be arranged on both sides of the feeding mechanism 10, and the width dimension of the feeding mechanism 10 should be smaller than the dimension of the material or the tray bearing the material, so that the positions of the material or the tray bearing the material, which are exposed on both sides of the feeding mechanism 10, can be used as the force application part (as indicated by the dashed line frame in fig. 5) in the lifting process of the operation lifting mechanism 20. In addition, in order to ensure that the operating jacking mechanism 20 does not hinder the material or the tray bearing the material on the feeding mechanism 10 from passing through after jacking, the lifting piece and the jacking piece in the operating jacking mechanism 20 cannot be arranged on the same vertical surface, that is, the jacking piece needs to be arranged between the lifting piece and the feeding mechanism 10, so that after jacking of the jacking piece, the position of the material or the tray bearing the material on the feeding mechanism 10 exposed out of the feeding mechanism 10 cannot be blocked by the lifting piece, and the material or the tray bearing the material can be continuously conveyed downwards.

In this embodiment, the double-deck feeding rail further includes at least two working platforms 30 corresponding to the at least two working jacking mechanisms 20;

each of the work platforms 30 is disposed at one side of the feeding mechanism 10, and is used for bearing a material to be processed.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the working platform 30 may be provided or not provided, when the working platform 30 is not provided, an operator may directly take and place the material on the working jacking mechanism 20 and transfer the material to another platform for working, when the working platform 30 is provided, the operator may directly work on the working platform 30, of course, in this case, a mechanism is required to transfer the material on the working jacking mechanism 20 to the working platform 30, that is, the double-layer feeding track may further include the manipulator 40;

specifically, the manipulator 40 is disposed at one side of the feeding mechanism 10, and is used for grabbing and transferring the material lifted on the operation lifting mechanism 20 to the operation platform 30.

In this embodiment, the double-layer feeding track further includes at least two jacking mechanisms 50 to be loaded corresponding to the at least two working jacking mechanisms 20;

each of the material-waiting jacking mechanisms 50 is disposed on two sides of the feeding mechanism 10, and is configured to jack the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism 10 to a set material-waiting height.

Preferably, the jacking mechanism 50 for waiting materials comprises two lifting pieces 51 for waiting materials and two jacking pieces 52 for waiting materials;

the two material waiting lifting pieces 51 are distributed on two sides of the feeding mechanism 10 and used for driving the material waiting lifting pieces 52 to do lifting movement relative to the feeding mechanism 10;

the material jacking piece 52 is correspondingly arranged on the material waiting lifting piece 51 and is positioned between the corresponding material waiting lifting piece 51 and the feeding mechanism 10, and is used for jacking the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism 10 to a set material waiting height under the driving of the corresponding material waiting lifting piece 51.

Wherein, the waiting material lifting piece 51 is driven by an air cylinder or a motor.

It should be noted that the structure and principle of the waiting jacking mechanism 50 and the working jacking mechanism 20 in the embodiment are the same, but the purpose of the two mechanisms is slightly different. The purpose of setting up the jacking mechanism 50 of waiting for material is in order to further save the time of operation waiting, improves the operating efficiency, because the transfer rate of feeding mechanism 10 must be far faster than the processing operation speed of material, consequently after operation jacking mechanism 20 on all stations has the material, can be again by waiting for the next material of jacking mechanism 50 jacking, wait the operation, save the operator and wait for the time of material conveying and jacking.

For the mode that the material shifts to operation platform 30 after waiting to expect climbing mechanism 50 jacking, can have following two kinds:

first, using a robot 40 to feed: the material lifted by the material-waiting lifting mechanism 50 is transferred to the operation platform 30 through the mechanical arm 40, and the flow is the same as that of the operation lifting mechanism 20;

second, using the feeding mechanism 10: the material to be jacked by the jacking mechanism 50 is lowered to the feeding mechanism 10, the feeding mechanism 10 conveys the material to the operation jacking mechanism 20, then the material is jacked by the operation jacking mechanism 20, and the material is transferred to the operation platform 30 through the manipulator 40 to start operation.

The utility model discloses required effect can all be reached to above two kinds of modes, consequently the utility model discloses do not restrict this, but exemplary to first kind setting mode is preferred.

In this embodiment, the double-layer feeding rail further includes a positioning stopper;

the positioning stop block is arranged on the feeding mechanism 10 in a lifting manner and is located at a position close to the operation jacking mechanism 20, and is used for ascending to stop the continuous transmission of the material when the material transmitted on the feeding mechanism 10 reaches the position of the operation jacking mechanism 20.

It should be noted that the purpose of the positioning stopper is to lift the material conveyed on the feeding mechanism 10 better in cooperation with the operation jacking mechanism 20, because if the material is lifted again without being stopped, the material may shake due to the horizontal force of the feeding mechanism 10 during the lifting process, and the material may fall from the operation jacking mechanism 20. Of course, if the jacking mechanism 50 to be charged is provided, the jacking mechanism 50 to be charged can be correspondingly provided with a positioning stop in a matching way, and the principle is the same.

It should be further noted that, in this embodiment, the dual-layer feeding track may further include a controller, a power supply unit, and other circuit designs, and a specific function of the dual-layer feeding track is to ensure that each function of the dual-layer feeding track normally works.

Although the terms feeding mechanism, working jack, frame, etc. are used more often in this document, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same elements or features may also vary in many respects. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and will fully convey the scope to those skilled in the art. Numerous details are set forth, such as examples of specific parts, devices, and methods, in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In certain example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises" and "comprising" are intended to be inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed and illustrated, unless explicitly indicated as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.

When an element or layer is referred to as being "on" … … "," engaged with "… …", "connected to" or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on, engaged with, connected to or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may also be present. In contrast, when an element or layer is referred to as being "directly on … …," "directly engaged with … …," "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to" another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship of elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., "between … …" and "directly between … …", "adjacent" and "directly adjacent", etc.). As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region or section from another element, component, region or section. Unless clearly indicated by the context, use of terms such as the terms "first," "second," and other numerical values herein does not imply a sequence or order. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

Spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "below," "… …," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe a relationship between one element or feature and one or more other elements or features as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can encompass both an orientation of facing upward and downward. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted.

Claims

1. A double-layer feeding track is characterized by comprising a feeding mechanism and at least two operation jacking mechanisms which are distributed at intervals along the conveying direction of the feeding mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the feeding mechanism is used for conveying materials to be processed;

2. The dual-deck feed track of claim 1, further comprising a frame;

3. The dual-deck feed rail of claim 1, wherein the service jack mechanism comprises a two service lift member and a two service jack member;

4. The double deck feed rail of claim 3, wherein the work riser is driven by a cylinder or a motor.

5. The dual-deck feed rail of claim 1, further comprising at least two work platforms corresponding to the at least two work jacks;

6. The dual-deck feed track of claim 5, further comprising a robot;

7. The double-deck feeding rail of claim 1, further comprising at least two waiting jacking mechanisms corresponding to the at least two working jacking mechanisms;

8. The double-deck feeding rail of claim 7, wherein the waiting jacking mechanism comprises two waiting lifting members and two waiting jacking members;

9. The double-deck feeding rail of claim 8, wherein the waiting lift member is driven by a cylinder or a motor.

10. The dual-deck feed rail of claim 1, further comprising a positioning stop;