CN214813168U - A belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material - Google Patents
A belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN214813168U CN214813168U CN202023112310.2U CN202023112310U CN214813168U CN 214813168 U CN214813168 U CN 214813168U CN 202023112310 U CN202023112310 U CN 202023112310U CN 214813168 U CN214813168 U CN 214813168U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material belongs to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing equipment technical field. The device comprises a cleaning mechanism and a draining mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank and a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged at the upper part of the water tank, and filter holes are formed in the filter plate and precipitate sand, stones and the like in the traditional Chinese medicine materials to the bottom; at least two bubbling pipes are arranged in the water tank, the bubbling pipes are uniformly distributed in the water tank, and the bubbling pipes are connected with a bubbling generator; the top of the water tank is provided with a stopper for introducing the traditional Chinese medicine into the cleaning water; the draining mechanism is arranged on the front side of the station of the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning quality and efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials are ensured, and the sanitary conditions and the drug effect requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine materials are ensured to reach the standard; adopt this belt cleaning device, labour saving and time saving, and effectively reduce this belt cleaning device shared space in traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing environment, realize traditional chinese medicine medicinal material cleaning process's serialization and controlization, satisfy actual demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device especially relates to a belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, belongs to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing equipment technical field.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, and is a specific medicine of the traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are various medicinal materials required by traditional Chinese medicine, mainly plant medicines, a large amount of impurities such as soil and dust can be remained in the medicinal materials during picking and processing, and the property of the medicinal materials and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be influenced by decocting the medicinal materials containing the impurities.
At present, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are mostly cleaned by adopting a manual method, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning mode is very low, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be input, and certain medicinal materials cause phenomena of allergy, pruritus and the like after contacting the skin of a human body, so that certain troubles are brought to the cleaning work. Moreover, many chinese-medicinal materials are mostly root of underground or rhizome, and the medicinal material is mostly attached to a large amount of earth, silt etc. after gathering, need wash the back and just can use, consequently urgently need a belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, replace traditional manual cleaning or half manual cleaning, realize high efficiency, high quality and wash.
However, the existing traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning machine has more defects, such as:
1. the cleaning effect is poor, the quality is poor, and in the transfer process after cleaning, new impurities such as dust and the like are introduced, so that the later processing efficiency and the product quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are influenced;
2. mostly, the traditional Chinese medicine is cleaned by semi-manual work, and the continuous automatic control cannot be realized, so that the cleaning efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is lower;
3. for some fine, soft, light and non-sinking Chinese medicinal materials, such as: semen Cuscutae, semen Lepidii, Kochiae fructus, fructus Cnidii, fructus Foeniculi, fructus Carpesii, etc., and the cleaning is not thorough; for some Chinese medicinal materials, for example: the surfaces of the gastrodia elata, the ginseng, the codonopsis pilosula, the wormwood, the Chinese date, the Chinese wolfberry and the like are easy to damage in the cleaning process, so that the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are lost in the later storage, the internal tissues are easy to oxidize, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is finally influenced.
A patent document with publication No. CN212018711U entitled "a cleaning device for fresh Chinese medicinal materials" is disclosed in 27/11/2020, which specifically discloses: including the organism, the organism bottom is provided with the sewage case, is provided with shutoff mechanism in the sewage case, and the front of organism is provided with feed inlet and discharge gate, and feed inlet and discharge gate department all install the dodge gate, the motor is installed to the organism left end, and the dwang is installed in the inside rotation of organism, and the dwang is connected at the output of motor, and the dwang periphery is provided with a plurality of puddlers, and the inside top of organism is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's nozzle, and the input of nozzle is connected with external water pipe, and the water piping connection is to external water source.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials. In the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the draining mechanism and the like, the cleaning quality and efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials are ensured, and the sanitary conditions and the medicine effect requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine materials are ensured to reach the standard; adopt this belt cleaning device, labour saving and time saving, and effectively reduce this belt cleaning device shared space in traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing environment, realize traditional chinese medicine medicinal material cleaning process's serialization and controlization, satisfy actual demand.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the following technical scheme is proposed:
a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials comprises a cleaning mechanism and a draining mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank and a filter plate for filtering and precipitating impurities (such as sand) in the traditional Chinese medicine materials, the filter plate is arranged at the upper part of the water tank, filter holes are arranged on the filter plate, the sand and the like in the traditional Chinese medicine materials are precipitated to the bottom through the filter holes, and then are discharged for treatment; at least two bubbling pipes are arranged in the water tank, the bubbling pipes are uniformly distributed in the water tank, and the bubbling pipes are connected with a bubbling generator;
the top of the water tank is provided with a stopper for introducing the traditional Chinese medicine into the cleaning water;
the draining mechanism is arranged on the front side of the station of the cleaning mechanism.
Furthermore, one end of the cleaning mechanism is connected with a conveying net I, and a feed hopper is arranged on the rear side of a station of the conveying net I; the other end of the cleaning mechanism is connected with a conveying net II, the conveying net II is arranged on the rear side of the station of the draining mechanism, a spraying mechanism is arranged above the conveying net II, and the spraying mechanism is connected with a water tank.
Furthermore, a soaking mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the feed hopper station.
Furthermore, the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking groove and a material placing hopper arranged in the soaking groove, the upper part of the soaking groove is provided with an overflow port, and the lower part of the soaking groove is provided with a sewage draining port.
Further, the cover is equipped with filter screen I in the drain, and filter screen I sets up in the drain through the detachable mode, for example: the detachable mode is a thread mode or a buckling mode.
Furthermore, a circulation port is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the water tank and is connected with the top of the water tank through a circulation pipe.
Further, the circulation mouth sets up in the filter plate below, and the cover is equipped with filter screen II in the circulation mouth, and filter screen II sets up in the circulation mouth through the mode of dismantling, for example: the detachable mode is a thread mode or a buckle mode; the circulating pump is arranged on the circulating pipe.
Furthermore, the circulating pipe is connected with the soaking tank, so that the cleaning water in the cleaning mechanism is reused in the soaking mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to primary soaking and cleaning, then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to centralized cleaning treatment in the cleaning mechanism, and the reasonable utilization of water resources is realized.
Furthermore, the stopper is arranged in an arc shape, the arc-shaped end of the stopper extends to the position below the water surface, so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials floating on the water surface due to the boiling state of the water can be guided into the position below the water surface, and the cleaning quality of the cleaning device is improved. The stopper may be an arc-shaped filter frame.
Furthermore, the stopper is detachably arranged on the water tank, so that the water tank is convenient to replace, clean and overhaul in time, and the position relation between the stopper and the water surface can be conveniently adjusted according to the water level.
In the technical scheme, the equipment which is contacted with the traditional Chinese medicine is made of food-grade materials.
In the present technical solution, the positional relationships such as "upper portion", "inner portion", "bottom portion", "uniform distribution", "top portion", "one end", "the other end", "front side of station", "rear side of station", "above", "lower portion", "below", and "under water" are defined according to the actual usage state, and are conventional terms in the technical field and also conventional terms in the actual usage process of the person skilled in the art.
In the description of the present technical solution, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixedly connected, conveniently connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements without limitation or limitation to the invention. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial technical effects brought are as follows:
the device has simple structure and convenient operation, effectively ensures the cleaning quality and efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, and simultaneously ensures that the sanitary conditions and the drug effect requirements of the traditional Chinese medicine materials reach the standard; the cleaning device is time-saving and labor-saving, and the space occupied by the cleaning device in the traditional Chinese medicine processing environment is effectively reduced, so that the actual requirements are met;
the utility model discloses in, through setting up such as soaking mechanism, feeder hopper, transport net I, wiper mechanism, transport net II, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism, the effectual serialization and the controllability that have realized traditional chinese medicine medicinal material cleaning process have promoted the mass production processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the middle stopper of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a cleaning mechanism, 11, a water tank, 12, a filter plate, 13, a bubbling pipe, 14, a circulating port, 15, a circulating pipe, 16, a circulating pump, 2, a draining mechanism, 3, a stopper, 4, conveying nets I and 5, a feed hopper, 6, conveying nets II and 7, a spraying mechanism, 8, a soaking mechanism, 81, a soaking groove, 82, a storage hopper, 83, an overflow port, 84 and a sewage discharge port.
Detailed Description
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2: a cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials comprises a cleaning mechanism 1 and a draining mechanism 2, wherein the draining mechanism 2 is arranged on the front side of a station of the cleaning mechanism 1, the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a water tank 11 and a filter plate 12 for filtering and precipitating impurities (such as sand and stone) in the traditional Chinese medicine materials, the filter plate 12 is arranged on the upper part of the water tank 11, filter holes are formed in the filter plate 12, the filter holes precipitate the sand and stone and the like in the traditional Chinese medicine materials to the bottom, and then the sand and stone and the like are discharged and treated; at least two bubbling pipes 13 are arranged in the water tank 11, the bubbling pipes 13 are uniformly distributed in the water tank 11, and the bubbling pipes 13 are connected with a bubbling generator;
the top of the water tank 11 is provided with a stopper 3 for introducing the traditional Chinese medicine into the cleaning water.
Wherein, the bubbling pipe 13 is filled with nitrogen gas, which ensures that the gas does not influence the traditional Chinese medicine materials.
In the water tank 11 of the device, the traditional Chinese medicine with softer skin is conveyed in a hydraulic conveying mode, so that the device is sanitary and reliable, can play a role in cleaning and saves power. And through the arrangement of the bubbling pipe 13, the washing water reaches a boiling state to generate oscillation, and the traditional Chinese medicine materials are continuously rolled under the action of the boiling water, so that the washing is thorough and clean, and the traditional Chinese medicine materials are not damaged. Meanwhile, under the action of the water flow of the water tank 11, the Chinese medicinal materials can reach the next procedure (draining) along with the water flow. In the water tank 11, through the setting of filter plate 12 that has the filtration pore, impurity such as grit among the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material deposits to water tank 11 bottom, and the processing is walked to the back, and wherein, the setting of filtration pore aperture size can be according to the comprehensive settlement such as different traditional chinese medicine medicinal material outward appearance size and the growth environment that is located.
The device not only realizes the cleaning of the traditional Chinese medicine materials, but also realizes the preliminary impurity removal of the traditional Chinese medicine materials.
Example 2
Based on the embodiment 1, the present embodiment is further,
one end of the cleaning mechanism 1 is connected with a conveying net I4, and a feed hopper 5 is arranged on the rear side of a station of the conveying net I4; the other end of the cleaning mechanism 1 is connected with a conveying net II 6, the conveying net II 6 is arranged on the rear side of the station 2 of the draining mechanism, a spraying mechanism 7 is arranged above the conveying net II 6, and the spraying mechanism 7 is connected with a water tank 11. The rear side of the station of the feed hopper 5 is provided with a soaking mechanism 8.
In addition, to waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism 2, can adopt the equipment among the current mature technique to set up the fan in waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism 2, realize the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall and the drying process to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.
In addition, to carrying net I4, carrying net II 6, all slope sets up, has effectively guaranteed to carry power and practiced thrift the shared space of this equipment.
Example 3
Based on examples 1-2, this example was further,
the soaking mechanism 8 comprises a soaking tank 81 and a storage hopper 82 arranged in the soaking tank 81, wherein the upper part of the soaking tank 81 is provided with a spillway port 83, and the lower part of the soaking tank 81 is provided with a sewage discharge port 84, so that the soaking water can be replaced in time.
The cover is equipped with filter screen I in drain 84, and filter screen I sets up in drain 84 through the detachable mode, for example: the detachable mode is a thread mode or a buckling mode. Wherein, the setting of filter screen I prevents that the grit in soaking groove 81 from discharging to sewage treatment system in, causes sewage treatment system pipe blockage etc..
Example 4
Based on examples 1-3, this example was further,
the upper part of the side wall of the water tank 11 is provided with a circulation port 14, and the circulation port 14 is connected with the top of the water tank 11 through a circulation pipe 15.
The cleaning water is recycled, so that water resources are saved; on the other hand, the circulating water enters the water tank 11, and the circulating pump 16 is adjusted to cause the fluctuation of water flow, so that the contact area between the cleaning water and the traditional Chinese medicine materials is increased, and the reasonable utilization of water resources is realized.
Example 5
Based on examples 1-4, this example was further,
the circulating pipe 15 is also connected with the soaking tank 81, so that the cleaning water in the cleaning mechanism 1 is reused in the soaking mechanism 8, and after primary soaking and cleaning of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, centralized cleaning treatment is performed in the cleaning mechanism 1, and reasonable utilization of water resources is realized.
Example 6
Based on examples 1-5, this example was further,
as shown in fig. 3: keep off piece 3 and be the arc setting, keep off the arc end of 3 and extend to the surface of water under, can lead to the surface of water with the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material that floats on the surface of water because of water "boiling" state under, and then improve this belt cleaning device's cleaning quality. The stopper 3 may be an arc-shaped filter frame. The stopper 3 is detachably arranged on the water tank 11, so that the replacement, cleaning and maintenance are facilitated in time, and the position relation between the stopper 3 and the water surface can be conveniently adjusted according to the water level.
Claims (10)
1. A belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism (1) and a draining mechanism (2), wherein the draining mechanism (2) is arranged on the front side of a station of the cleaning mechanism (1), the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a water tank (11) and a filter plate (12) for filtering and precipitating impurities in traditional Chinese medicine materials, the filter plate (12) is arranged on the upper part of the water tank (11), and filter holes are formed in the filter plate (12); at least two bubbling pipes (13) are arranged in the water tank (11), and the bubbling pipes (13) are uniformly distributed in the water tank (11); the top of the water tank (11) is provided with a stopper (3) for introducing the traditional Chinese medicine materials under the water.
2. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the cleaning mechanism (1) is connected with a conveying net I (4), and a feed hopper (5) is arranged on the rear side of a station of the conveying net I (4); the other end of the cleaning mechanism (1) is connected with a conveying net II (6), the conveying net II (6) is arranged on the rear side of a station of the draining mechanism (2), a spraying mechanism (7) is arranged above the conveying net II (6), and the spraying mechanism (7) is connected with a water tank (11).
3. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a soaking mechanism (8) is arranged on the rear side of the station of the feed hopper (5).
4. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: the soaking mechanism (8) comprises a soaking tank (81) and a material placing hopper (82) arranged in the soaking tank (81), wherein the upper part of the soaking tank (81) is provided with an overflow port (83), and the lower part of the soaking tank (81) is provided with a sewage draining port (84).
5. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: a filter screen I is sleeved in the sewage draining port (84), and the filter screen I is arranged in the sewage draining port (84) in a detachable mode.
6. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a circulation port (14) is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the water tank (11), and the circulation port (14) is connected with the top of the water tank (11) through a circulation pipe (15).
7. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: the circulating port (14) is arranged below the filter plate (12), a filter screen II is sleeved in the circulating port (14), and the filter screen II is detachably arranged in the circulating port (14); the circulating pipe (15) is provided with a circulating pump (16).
8. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the circulating pipe (15) is connected with the soaking tank (81).
9. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking piece (3) is arranged in an arc shape, and the arc-shaped end of the blocking piece (3) extends to the position below the water surface.
10. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: the stopper (3) is detachably arranged on the water tank (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023112310.2U CN214813168U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | A belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023112310.2U CN214813168U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | A belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
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| CN214813168U true CN214813168U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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| CN202023112310.2U Active CN214813168U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | A belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine medicinal material |
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