CN108654182A - A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected - Google Patents

A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108654182A
CN108654182A CN201810447943.7A CN201810447943A CN108654182A CN 108654182 A CN108654182 A CN 108654182A CN 201810447943 A CN201810447943 A CN 201810447943A CN 108654182 A CN108654182 A CN 108654182A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter cylinder
water
babinet
sliding rail
collected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810447943.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈石
单建军
张业韡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Original Assignee
Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS filed Critical Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
Priority to CN201810447943.7A priority Critical patent/CN108654182A/en
Publication of CN108654182A publication Critical patent/CN108654182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/073Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/067Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D33/76Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the devices a kind of water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, and include the babinet for accommodating breeding water, are equipped with the filter cylinder of accumbency in the babinet, filter cylinder lower part apart from the bottom of box have one it is intersegmental away from;The filter cylinder is driven rotatable by actuating unit;The wall box is equipped with inlet and outlet, and the water inlet is located at the outside at the corresponding position in filter cylinder end face;The water outlet is located at the inside of filter cylinder end face corresponding position;The babinet is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail is arranged along filter cylinder generatrix direction, and sliding rail is equipped with the sewage suction device that can be slid along, and the suction inlet of sewage suction device has the spacing of setting apart from filter cylinder.Particulate matter removal processing capacity of the present invention is strong, energy consumption is low;Without backwash, processing procedure does not expend water resource;Without artificial frequent maintenance, particulate matter excludes accurate;The particulate matter collected after removal is substantially free of water, can utilize again.

Description

A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture water treatment facilities, are a kind of water body for aquaculture microparticles specifically Removal and the device and method collected.
Background technology
The removal and collection of microparticle substance are the most important things of cultivation water processing links in water body, such as remove meeting not in time Breeding water body is polluted, the ability of the microparticle substance removal device of the front end as circulation also directly affects recirculated water The processing load of follow-up equipment in system.
In existing aquiculture recycled water processing, the removal of water body microparticle and collection use rotating filter cartridge device, water inlet Mouth setting cartridge interior, water outlet are arranged outside filter cylinder, when the residual particles to cartridge interior are purged, generally adopt With high-pressure spray device, filter cylinder is sprayed from top to down, the particulate matter for remaining in cartridge interior is rinsed into discharge.
Existing this cultivation water process microparticle removal device, is typically necessary shutdown when cleaning filter cylinder, stopped Work is filtered, the processing capacity and working efficiency of circulating water treatment are affected;Shower water also results in a large amount of water resources consumption, no Meet the theory of cultivation circulating water treatment, while also resulting in the rising of cost;There is also backwashes to tie up not in time and manually simultaneously Frequent problem is protected, the particulate matter water content collected after removal is big, can not utilize again.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is:Microparticle removal device in industrial circulating water cultivating and equipment The problems such as, energy consumption low in the prevalence of processing capacity is greatly, water consumption is big, backwash is frequent with manual maintenance not in time;After removal The particulate matter water content of collection is big, can not utilize again.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of device water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, including the babinet 9 of breeding water is accommodated, it is described Be equipped with the filter cylinder of accumbency in babinet 9, filter cylinder lower part apart from the bottom of box have one it is intersegmental away from;The filter cylinder can by actuating unit drive Rotation;9 side wall of the babinet is equipped with water inlet 1 and water outlet 2, and the water inlet 1 is located at the corresponding position in filter cylinder end face It is external;The water outlet 2 is located at the inside of filter cylinder end face corresponding position;The babinet 9 is equipped with sliding rail 7, and sliding rail 7 is along filter cylinder mother Line direction is arranged, and sliding rail 7 is equipped with the sewage suction device 8 that can be slid along, and the suction inlet of sewage suction device 8 has setting apart from filter cylinder Spacing.
Further, water inlet 1 is less than filter cylinder bottom, and the water outlet 2 is higher than filter cylinder bottom.
Further, the actuating unit includes motor, speed reducer 5 and transmission gear 3, and actuating unit is arranged in babinet 9 On.
Further, the sewage suction device 8 has the automatic traveling mechanism slid laterally along the sliding rail 7, described automatic Walking mechanism carries control device, can set periodic cleaning, and when cleaning is slided along 7 transverse reciprocating of sliding rail automatically.
Further, the sewage suction device 8 is connect with collecting pipe 6.
A kind of working method of above-mentioned water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and the device collected, sewage is by water inlet 1 flows into babinet 9, and after sewage is by strainer 4, particulate matter can remain on strainer 4, and processed water is flowed by water outlet 2 Go out;Strainer 4 controls transmission gear 3 by speed reducer 5 and drives Periodic Rotating, sewage suction device 8 can the free skating on sliding rail 7 Dynamic, particulate matter is discharged connection collecting pipe 6;By control system can accurately control sewage suction device 8 accurately to sieve 4 into The cleaning of row timing orientation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) particulate matter removal processing capacity is strong, energy consumption is low;
2) it is not necessarily to backwash, processing procedure does not expend water resource;
3) it is not necessarily to artificial frequent maintenance, particulate matter excludes accurate;
4) particulate matter collected after removing is substantially free of water, can utilize again.
5) form for using sliding rail, by sewage suction device along sliding rail move back and forth in the way of, particulate matter is carried out it is comprehensive, Even absorption, can be excessive without being arranged as a result of the sewage discharge tube of sliding rail, therefore sewage suction device, to using restriction work( Under the premise of the sewage suction device of consumption, it is ensured that the pressure of soil pick-up.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and the device collected of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and the device collected of the present invention.
In figure, 1. water inlets, 2. water outlets, 3. transmission gears, 4. strainers, 5. speed reducers, 6. collecting pipes, 7. sliding rails, 8. Sewage suction device, 9. babinets.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of device water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, including accommodate breeding water Babinet 9, be equipped with the filter cylinder of accumbency in the babinet 9, filter cylinder lower part apart from the bottom of box have one it is intersegmental away from;The filter cylinder is by moving Force mechanisms drive rotatable;9 side wall of the babinet is equipped with water inlet 1 and water outlet 2, and the water inlet 1 is located at filter cylinder end face The outside at corresponding position;The water outlet 2 is located at the inside of filter cylinder end face corresponding position;The babinet 9 is equipped with sliding rail 7, Sliding rail 7 is arranged along filter cylinder generatrix direction, and sliding rail 7 is equipped with the sewage suction device 8 that can be slid along, the suction inlet distance of sewage suction device 8 Filter cylinder has the spacing of setting.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, water inlet 1 is less than filter cylinder bottom, and the water outlet 2 is higher than filter cylinder bottom.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1-2, the actuating unit includes motor, speed reducer 5 and transmission gear 3, engine Structure is arranged on babinet 9.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1-2, the sewage suction device 8 has the automatically walk slid laterally along the sliding rail 7 Mechanism, the automatic traveling mechanism carry control device, can set periodic cleaning, automatically along 7 transverse reciprocating of sliding rail when cleaning Sliding.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the sewage suction device 8 is connect with collecting pipe 6.
When specific works, sewage is flowed by water inlet 1 in babinet 9, and after sewage is by strainer 4, particulate matter can remain in On strainer 4, processed water is flowed out by water outlet 2;Strainer 4 is controlled transmission gear 3 and driven by speed reducer 5 periodically to be revolved Turn, sewage suction device 8 can be free to slide on sliding rail 7, and particulate matter is discharged connection collecting pipe 6;It can be with by control system Accurately control the cleaning that sewage suction device 8 is accurately timed sieve 4 orientation.
The mode that patent of the present invention is sieved through filter by using rotation separates the particulate matter in water body, and in rotation, riddler makees When the particulate matter separated is stayed on strainer, then timing controlled dirt sucking device will be stayed using the principle of air negative pressure Particulate matter suction on strainer achievees the purpose that collection.
Particulate matter removal processing capacity of the present invention is strong, energy consumption is low;Without backwash, processing procedure does not expend water resource;Nothing Artificial frequent maintenance, particulate matter is needed to exclude accurate;The particulate matter collected after removal is substantially free of water, can utilize again;It adopts With the form of sliding rail, by sewage suction device along sliding rail move back and forth in the way of, particulate matter is carried out it is comprehensive, it is uniform to absorb, because The sewage discharge tube of this sewage suction device can be excessive without being arranged, under the premise of using the sewage suction device for limiting power consumption, it is ensured that The pressure of soil pick-up.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis It changes or improves, under the premise of not departing from the present invention total design, these transformation or improve should all belong to that the present invention claims guarantors Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, it is characterised in that:
Babinet (9) including accommodating breeding water, the interior filter cylinder for being equipped with accumbency of the babinet (9), filter cylinder lower part is apart from babinet bottom Portion have one it is intersegmental away from;The filter cylinder is driven rotatable by actuating unit;
Babinet (9) side wall is equipped with water inlet (1) and water outlet (2), and it is corresponding that the water inlet (1) is located at filter cylinder end face The outside at position;The water outlet (2) is located at the inside of filter cylinder end face corresponding position;
The babinet (9) is equipped with sliding rail (7), and sliding rail (7) is arranged along filter cylinder generatrix direction, and sliding rail (7) is equipped with can be along its cunning Dynamic sewage suction device (8), the suction inlet of sewage suction device (8) have the spacing of setting apart from filter cylinder.
2. the device as described in claim 1 water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, it is characterised in that:Water inlet (1) it is less than filter cylinder bottom, the water outlet (2) is higher than filter cylinder bottom.
3. the device as described in claim 1 water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, it is characterised in that:It is described dynamic Force mechanisms include motor, speed reducer (5) and transmission gear (3), and actuating unit is arranged on babinet (9).
4. the device as described in claim 1 water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, it is characterised in that:The suction Dirty device (8) has the automatic traveling mechanism slid laterally along the sliding rail (7), the included control dress of the automatic traveling mechanism It sets, can set periodic cleaning, when cleaning is slided along sliding rail (7) transverse reciprocating automatically.
5. the device as described in claim 1 water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected, it is characterised in that:The suction Dirty device (8) connect with collecting pipe (6).
6. the working method of water body for aquaculture the microparticle removal and the device collected described in a kind of claim 4, special Sign is:
Sewage is flowed by water inlet (1) in babinet (9), and after sewage is by strainer (4), particulate matter can remain on strainer (4), Processed water is flowed out by water outlet (2);
Strainer (4) drives Periodic Rotating by speed reducer (5) control transmission gear (3), and sewage suction device (8) can be in sliding rail (7) free to slide on, particulate matter is discharged connection collecting pipe (6);
The cleaning that sewage suction device (8) is accurately timed sieve (4) orientation can be accurately controlled by control system.
CN201810447943.7A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected Pending CN108654182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810447943.7A CN108654182A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810447943.7A CN108654182A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108654182A true CN108654182A (en) 2018-10-16

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CN201810447943.7A Pending CN108654182A (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 A kind of device and method water body for aquaculture microparticle removal and collected

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2605944A (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-10-26 Greatpyr Resources Llc Systems and processes employing wet/dry suction filter
US11529573B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-12-20 Greatpyr Resources Llc Systems and processes employing wet/dry suction filter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4725292A (en) * 1984-02-10 1988-02-16 Pneumafil Corporation Self-cleaning filter
KR20160004499A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-13 한교봉 Drum Screen Device for Water Purification
CN106110737A (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-16 汉斯琥珀欧洲公司 A kind of method removing deimpurity device and cleaning related device from liquid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4725292A (en) * 1984-02-10 1988-02-16 Pneumafil Corporation Self-cleaning filter
KR20160004499A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-13 한교봉 Drum Screen Device for Water Purification
CN106110737A (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-16 汉斯琥珀欧洲公司 A kind of method removing deimpurity device and cleaning related device from liquid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11529573B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-12-20 Greatpyr Resources Llc Systems and processes employing wet/dry suction filter
GB2605944A (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-10-26 Greatpyr Resources Llc Systems and processes employing wet/dry suction filter

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Application publication date: 20181016