CN214811424U - Linkage type municipal garbage treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment and specifically relates to a linkage municipal refuse treatment device is related to, it includes crushing barrel, the feeding funnel has been seted up on the crushing barrel, be provided with a plurality of unloading pipes under the crushing barrel, wear to be equipped with the pivot in the crushing barrel, be connected with drive arrangement in the pivot, be connected with a plurality of crisscross blades that set up in the pivot, crushing barrel upper portion fixedly connected with liquid feeding pipe, be connected with the washer pump on the liquid feeding pipe, washer pump one end is connected with water supply equipment, be connected with storage device on the unloading pipe. This application has and avoids rubbish in cutting process, and too much rubbish adhesion is smashing the bucket inner wall, influences the effect of unloading.

Description

Linkage type municipal garbage treatment device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a linkage type municipal garbage disposal device.

Background

Municipal works are generally national infrastructures, which refer to infrastructures such as various public transportation facilities, water supply, drainage, gas, urban flood control, environmental sanitation and lighting in urban construction, are material foundations essential for urban survival and development, and are basic conditions for improving the living standard of people and opening the people to the outside. Municipal waste is a mixture of solid waste in cities, including industrial waste, construction waste and household waste. In municipal works, municipal waste needs to be treated in time, so that the mess caused by the municipal waste is avoided.

Chinese patent No. CN208627449U discloses a linkage municipal refuse treatment device, which comprises a base, a crushing barrel, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a driving mechanism, wherein a crushing blade is arranged in the crushing barrel, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the crushing barrel, a plurality of discharge outlets are arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel, the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft, a bevel gear set is arranged below the second rotating shaft, when the refuse is cleaned, the driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft to rotate forward and backward, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate forward and backward through the bevel gear set, the second rotating shaft drives the crushing barrel to rotate forward and backward through a connecting pipe, and in the process of forward and backward rotation of the crushing barrel, a slip sheet slides on a spiral slide way so that the crushing barrel reciprocates up and down, and the refuse is crushed for a plurality of times.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that some domestic garbage has strong adhesiveness, and is adhered to the inner wall of the crushing barrel or the crushing blade during cutting or loading and unloading, which is inconvenient for cleaning the garbage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to avoid rubbish at the cutting in-process, too much rubbish adhesion influences the unloading at crushing bucket inner wall, this application provides a linkage municipal refuse treatment device.

The application provides a linkage municipal refuse treatment device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a linkage type municipal refuse treatment device, includes crushing barrel, the last feeding funnel of having seted up of crushing barrel, be provided with a plurality of unloading pipes under the crushing barrel, wear to be equipped with the pivot in the crushing barrel, be connected with drive arrangement in the pivot, be connected with a plurality of crisscross blades that set up in the pivot, crushing barrel upper portion fixedly connected with liquid feeding pipe, be connected with the washer pump on the liquid feeding pipe, washer pump one end is connected with water supply equipment, be connected with storage device on the unloading pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish gets into in the crushing bucket from the feeding funnel, drive arrangement drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the blade and rotates and cuts rubbish, when the cutting, open the washer pump, water supply equipment supplies with moisture, rivers flow into from the filling tube and smash the bucket in, will probably the adhesion rubbish on blade and bucket wall erode when rubbish cutting, avoid in cutting process rubbish remain in smashing the bucket, and the rubbish piece that makes the barrel head floats under the erodeing of rivers is cut once more, make in the more thorough and along with rivers flow out the bucket of rubbish cutting, keep the health in the bucket.

Optionally, one section of the liquid feeding pipe extends into the crushing box, a pressurizing nozzle is connected to the liquid feeding pipe, and the water spraying end of the pressurizing nozzle points to the blade direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the pressure that flows into the interior rivers of crushing bucket through the pressurization shower nozzle, and rivers direct direction to the direction of blade, material adhesion when reducing the blade cutting.

Optionally, the feeding hopper is detachably connected with a feeding box, and a conveying mechanism for conveying garbage is arranged in the feeding box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, transport rubbish to the feeding funnel from transport mechanism in, solve original feeding funnel opening undersize and the problem that the angle is difficult to adjust, pour rubbish into the pay-off case, also reduce rubbish and transport the possibility that the feeding funnel department dropped.

Optionally, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a plurality of conveying rollers and a motor, the conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding box, the conveying belt is wound on the conveying rollers, a feeding port of the feeding box is formed in the position above the conveying belt, one of the conveying rollers penetrates out of the feeding box, the motor is connected to the feeding box, and the motor is connected to the feeding box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor, motor drive running roller rotate, and the running roller drives around the conveyer belt transmission of rolling up and then drives a plurality of running rollers and rotate, pours rubbish into the pay-off case from the feed inlet, and rubbish falls into and is sent into feeding hopper department on the conveyer belt, need not the workman and emptys, makes the material loading of rubbish more convenient and swift, and then has improved refuse treatment's efficiency.

Optionally, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the feeding box near the feeding hopper, and the conveying pipe is inserted into the feeding hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the conveyer pipe inserted the feeding funnel, in empting the rubbish on the conveyer belt into the feeding funnel, avoid rubbish to drop outside, and the conveyer pipe can be extracted, is convenient for dismantle the washing.

Optionally, the storage device comprises a plurality of connecting pipes, a storage box and a water outlet pipe, the connecting pipes can be detachably connected to the discharging pipe, one ends of the discharging pipe are far away from the connecting pipes and connected to the storage box, one side of the storage box is connected and communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe extends to a waste liquid recovery part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish mixes the liquid and flows in the connecting pipe through the unloading pipe, flows in the storage incasement through the connecting pipe, removes the one end of outlet pipe to the assigned position, makes the waste water of storage incasement flow from the outlet pipe and carries out the blowdown to the assigned position, makes the blowdown more convenient, reduces the work load of artifical blowdown, the speed of waste liquid emission with higher speed.

Optionally, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the material storage box, is detachably connected with a pipe plug.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the position of the water outlet pipe is adjusted, the pipe plug is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the open end of the water outlet pipe is moved to the designated position, and then the pipe plug is opened, so that the pollution discharge of the pipe plug is more controllable.

Optionally, smash the bucket lower extreme and be provided with the leak protection tray, the bottom of leak protection tray is connected and is communicated with there is the pipe, the pipe extends to waste liquid recovery department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rivers got into crushing box in a large number, the hookup location infiltration of crushing case and pivot was caught the waste liquid that infiltrates down through the leak protection tray, introduces the waste liquid through connecting tube and retrieves the department with the waste liquid, reduces the filth among the refuse treatment process and reveals.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when cutting, the flushing pump is started, the water supply equipment supplies water, water flows into the crushing barrel from the liquid feeding pipe, and garbage which is possibly adhered to the blade and the barrel wall is flushed during garbage cutting, so that the garbage is prevented from remaining in the crushing barrel during cutting, garbage scraps at the bottom of the barrel are floated and cut again under the flushing of the water flow, the garbage is cut more thoroughly, and the garbage flows out of the barrel along with the water flow, so that the sanitation in the barrel is kept;

2. the garbage is transported into the feeding hopper from the transporting mechanism, so that the problems that the opening of the feeding hopper is too small and the angle is difficult to adjust in the prior art are solved, and the possibility that the garbage falls off at the position where the garbage is transported to the feeding hopper is reduced by pouring the garbage into the feeding box;

3. when the box was smashed in the entering in a large number at rivers, the hookup location infiltration of smashing case and pivot was caught the waste liquid that infiltrates down through the leak protection tray, introduces the waste liquid through connecting tube and retrieves the department with the waste liquid, reduces the filth among the refuse treatment process and reveals.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a linkage type municipal waste treatment device according to the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the pulverizing barrel of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a crushing barrel; 2. feeding a hopper; 3. a discharging pipe; 4. a rotating shaft; 41. a blade; 5. a drive device; 6. a liquid feeding pipe; 61. a pressurized spray head; 7. a flush pump; 8. a water supply device; 9. a material storage device; 91. a connecting pipe; 92. a material storage box; 93. a water outlet pipe; 94. a pipe plug; 10. a feeding box; 101. a delivery pipe; 11. a transport mechanism; 111. a conveyor belt; 112. a conveying roller; 113. a motor; 12. a leak-proof tray; 13. a conduit.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses a linkage type municipal refuse treatment device, and referring to fig. 1 and 2, the linkage type municipal refuse treatment device comprises a crushing barrel 1, wherein a feeding hopper 2 is welded on the crushing barrel 1, and the feeding hopper 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 1; the lower surface of the crushing barrel 1 is welded with a plurality of discharging pipes 3, and the discharging pipes 3 are communicated with the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 1; a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the crushing barrel 1, the rotating shaft 4 vertically penetrates through the crushing barrel 1 and is connected with a driving device 5, and a plurality of blades 41 which are arranged in a staggered mode are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4; the upper portion of crushing bucket 1 is kept away from 2 sides of feeding funnel and is bonded and the intercommunication has liquid feeding pipe 6, and liquid feeding pipe 6 is kept away from 1 end connection flushing pump 7's of crushing bucket delivery port, and flushing pump 7's delivery port department is connected with water supply equipment 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water supply apparatus 8 includes a water pipe having one end connected to the washing pump 7 and the other end connected to a water supply tap; the lower end of the blanking pipe 3 extends into the crushing barrel 1 and is connected with a pressurizing spray head 61, the water spraying end of the pressurizing spray head 61 points to the surface of the blade 41, and the water spraying range of the pressurizing spray head 61 covers the whole blade 41; go up 2 departments of hopper and can dismantle and be connected with cuboid feed box 10 to the slope of 1 end of crushing bucket, and plastic material is chooseed for use to feed box 10, is provided with transport mechanism 11 in the feed box 10, has seted up the feed inlet on the feed box 10, and feed box 10 bonds in feed inlet department has the back taper fill, and the opening of back taper fill is greater than the opening of hopper down, and back taper fill one side bonds the bearing board and is used for lifting the dustbin, the dumping of the rubbish of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the transportation mechanism 11 includes a conveyor belt 111, a plurality of conveyor rollers 112 and a motor 113, two ends of the conveyor rollers 112 are connected to the vertical side wall of the feeding box 10 through bearings, the conveyor belt 111 is wound around the conveyor rollers 112, a conveying shaft is coaxially welded on the conveyor roller 112 at the middle part, the conveying shaft is connected with the motor 113 through a coupler, and a base of the motor 113 is connected to the feeding box 10 through bolts; one end of the conveyor belt 111, which is far away from the feeding hopper 2, is arranged right below the feeding hole, and two sides of the conveyor belt 111 abut against the side wall of the feeding box 10; conveying pipe 101 is bonded to one side of feeding box 10 close to feeding hopper 2, conveying pipe 101 is communicated with the inner cavity of feeding box 10, the outer diameter of conveying pipe 101 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of feeding hopper 2, and conveying pipe 101 is inserted into feeding hopper 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material storage device 9 includes a plurality of connecting pipes 91, a material storage tank 92 and a water outlet pipe 93, the connecting pipes 91 are adhered to the upper surface of the material storage tank 92 and are communicated with the material storage tank 92, and the other ends of the connecting pipes 91 are connected to the discharging pipe 3 through pipe sleeves; the material storage box 92 is placed on the ground, the position, close to the ground, of the material storage box 92 is in bonding communication with the water outlet pipe 93, one end, far away from the material storage box 92, of the water outlet pipe 93 is in threaded connection with the pipe plug 94, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 93 extends to a waste liquid recovery position, and waste liquid in the crushing barrel 1 is directly discharged to the waste liquid recovery position; smash 1 lower extreme of bucket and be provided with leak protection tray 12 and be used for accepting the waste liquid, leak protection tray 12 is the plastics material, and leak protection tray 12 bonds in pivot 4, and the bonding of leak protection tray 12 bottom surface and intercommunication have pipe 13, and pipe 13 is with the waste liquid water conservancy diversion in the leak protection tray 12 to waste liquid recovery department.

The implementation principle of a linkage municipal refuse treatment device of the embodiment of the application is: drive arrangement 5 drives pivot 4 and rotates, starter motor 113 drives the running roller and rotates, conveyer belt 111 carries out the transmission, pour rubbish into feed box 10 from the feed inlet, send into crushing barrel 1 through conveyer belt 111, start flush pump 7 and draw water, rivers spray in blade 41 department from pressurization shower nozzle 61, avoid dirty adhesion on blade 41 when cutting, rubbish waste liquid flows into storage case 92 via conveyer pipe 101, open stopcock 94, waste liquid in the storage case 92 is discharged to waste liquid recovery department from outlet pipe 93.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a linkage municipal administration refuse treatment device, includes crushing bucket (1), the feeding funnel (2) have been seted up on crushing bucket (1), be provided with a plurality of unloading pipes (3) under crushing bucket (1), wear to be equipped with pivot (4) in crushing bucket (1), be connected with drive arrangement (5) on pivot (4), be connected with a plurality of crisscross blades (41) that set up on pivot (4), its characterized in that: crushing bucket (1) upper portion fixedly connected with liquid feeding pipe (6), be connected with flush pump (7) on liquid feeding pipe (6), flush pump (7) one end is connected with water supply equipment (8), be connected with storage device (9) on unloading pipe (3).

2. The linkage municipal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one section of the liquid adding pipe (6) extends into the crushing box, a pressurizing spray head (61) is connected onto the liquid adding pipe (6), and the water spraying end of the pressurizing spray head (61) points to the direction of the blade (41).

3. The linkage municipal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (2) is detachably connected with a feeding box (10), and a conveying mechanism (11) is arranged in the feeding box (10) and used for conveying garbage.

4. A linked municipal waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: transport mechanism (11) are including conveyer belt (111), a plurality of transfer roller (112) and motor (113), transfer roller (112) rotate to be connected on feeding box (10) lateral wall, conveyer belt (111) are in around rolling up on transfer roller (112), the feed inlet of feeding box (10) is seted up the top of conveyer belt (111), one of them transfer roller (112) are worn out feeding box (10) are connected motor (113), motor (113) are connected feeding box (10) are last.

5. A linkage municipal waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding box (10) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (101) close to the feeding hopper (2), and the conveying pipe (101) is inserted into the feeding hopper (2).

6. The linkage municipal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: storage device (9) include a plurality of connecting pipes (91), storage case (92) and outlet pipe (93), connecting pipe (91) can be dismantled and connect on unloading pipe (3), connecting pipe (91) are kept away from the one end of unloading pipe (3) is connected storage case (92), one side of storage case (92) is connected and is linked together outlet pipe (93), outlet pipe (93) extend to waste liquid recovery department.

7. The linkage municipal waste treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: one end, far away from the material storage box (92), of the water outlet pipe (93) is detachably connected with a pipe plug (94).

8. The linkage municipal waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: smash bucket (1) lower extreme and be provided with leak protection tray (12), the bottom of leak protection tray (12) is connected and is communicated and have pipe (13), pipe (13) extend to waste liquid recovery department.

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