CN214811210U

CN214811210U - Quick reducing mechanism of cereal

Info

Publication number: CN214811210U
Application number: CN202023106490.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦全燕
Original assignee: Shandong Yibentian Peptide Health Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yibentian Peptide Health Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cereal quick reducing mechanism relates to cereal and smashes technical field, comprising a fixing base plate, PMKD's last fixed surface is connected with smashes the case, and the last fixed surface intercommunication that smashes the case has the inlet pipe, smashes the first driving motor of the positive fixedly connected with of case, and the front of smashing the case is rotated through the bearing and is connected with two first gears, and the front of smashing the case is rotated through the bearing and is connected with two second gears, and the front of smashing the case is rotated through the bearing and is connected with two third gears, and two first gears mesh mutually, and two third gears mesh mutually, and every second gear is equallyd divide and is do not meshed with first gear and third gear mutually. The utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, it can improve the crushing effect to cereal, grinds the extrusion processing to the cereal after smashing, makes the cereal after the grinding finally discharge through this grinding hole to collect to receiving in the material frame, thereby improved the crushing efficiency of cereal.

Description

Quick reducing mechanism of cereal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain processing technology field specifically is a quick reducing mechanism of cereal.

Background

The 'cereals' have wide coverage range, and comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other coarse cereals, and the cereals comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and the like, are mainly plant seeds and fruits, and are traditional staple food for many Asian people.

Cereal needs to use cereal reducing mechanism to its crushing operation in the course of working, smashes the time need, and present traditional cereal reducing mechanism adopts two crushing rollers to smash usually, and such crushing mode is comparatively single, only through once smashing, makes cereal crushing effect not good, and general cereal reducing mechanism does not have and is provided with grinder to the crushing efficiency of cereal has been reduced. We provide a rapid grain crushing device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a quick reducing mechanism of cereal in order to remedy the not enough of prior art.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick grain smashing device comprises a fixed base plate, wherein a smashing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base plate, an inlet pipe is communicated with the upper surface of the smashing box, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the front of the smashing box, two first gears are rotatably connected to the front of the smashing box through bearings, two second gears are rotatably connected to the front of the smashing box through bearings, two third gears are rotatably connected to the front of the smashing box through bearings and are meshed with each other, the two third gears are meshed with each other, each second gear is respectively meshed with the first gears and the third gears, two first smashing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the smashing box through bearings, one end, close to the first gear, of each first smashing roller penetrates through the smashing box and is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the inner wall of the smashing box is rotatably connected with two second smashing rollers through bearings, and one end of each second crushing roller, which is close to the third gear, penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the third gear.

The inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a guide frame, the upper surface of the guide frame is provided with discharge holes which are arranged equidistantly, the inner side wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with grinding holes which are arranged equidistantly, the inner side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a two-way lead screw through a bearing, the right side surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an installation frame, the inner side wall of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the right end of the two-way lead screw penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with an output rotating shaft of the second driving motor, the bottom surface of the guide frame is provided with two symmetrical chutes, the inner side wall of each chute is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the outer surface of the two-way lead screw is provided with two symmetrical extrusion plates, the bottom surfaces of the extrusion plates are slidably connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the outer surface of each extrusion plate is fixedly embedded with a threaded pipe, and the screwed pipe screw thread cup joints in the surface of two-way lead screw, every the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in upper surface of stripper plate, every the one end of slide bar all runs through the connecting plate and with the inside sliding connection of connecting plate, two the equal fixedly connected with equidistance of a side that the stripper plate is close to each other grinds the tooth, the front of smashing the case is articulated through the hinge has the chamber door.

Preferably, the front of crushing case is fixed and is inlayed and is had the observation window, the interior roof fixedly connected with of crushing case has two symmetrical deflector.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the bottom surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip lines which are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with cereal workbin of PMKD upper surface, the inside fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of cereal workbin, the one end that the cereal workbin was kept away from to the conveyer pipe runs through the cereal workbin and extends to crushing case directly over, and the bin outlet of conveyer pipe is located the inlet pipe directly over, PMKD's last fixed surface is connected with the support frame, the upper surface of support frame and the fixed surface of conveyer pipe are connected.

Preferably, the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and one side surface of the supporting plate, which is close to the conveying pipe, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the crushing box is connected with a material receiving frame in a sliding mode, and the material receiving frame is located right below the fixing plate.

Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, this quick reducing mechanism of cereal possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a first driving motor, first gear, cooperation setting between second gear and the third gear, make first driving motor's operation drive the rotation of one of them first gear, the rotation that utilizes first gear drives another first gear, thereby realized first crushing roller to the first time of cereal crushing, the rotation of first gear drives the second gear and rotates after that, and the rotation that utilizes the second gear drives the third gear and rotates, thereby realized two-way lead screw and to the second time crushing of cereal, the crushing effect to cereal has been improved, setting through guide frame and discharge opening, make the rotatory extrusion of cereal after smashing through the second crushing roller, extrude cereal to fixed plate department, so that the follow-up grinding of cereal.

Two, the utility model discloses a second driving motor, grind the hole, the fixed plate, the stripper plate, the spout, the slide bar, the connecting plate, two-way lead screw, grind the cooperation setting between tooth and the screwed pipe, make second driving motor's operation drive two-way lead screw and rotate, and utilize the rotation of two-way lead screw to drive the screwed pipe and remove, thereby realized that the stripper plate carries out two-way movement, grind the extrusion processing to the cereal after smashing, make the cereal after grinding finally discharge through this grinding hole, and collect to receiving in the material frame, thereby the crushing efficiency of cereal has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. fixing the bottom plate; 3. a box door; 4. an observation window; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a support plate; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a first gear; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a support frame; 11. installing a frame; 12. a second drive motor; 13. a grain bin; 14. a guide plate; 15. a first crushing roller; 16. a guide frame; 17. a pressing plate; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a bidirectional screw rod; 20. grinding the hole; 21. a material receiving frame; 22. grinding the teeth; 23. a discharge hole; 24. a chute; 25. a slide bar; 26. a connecting plate; 27. a second gear; 28. a third gear; 29. a second crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fast grain smashing device comprises a fixed bottom plate 2, a smashing box 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate 2, a feeding pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the smashing box 1, a first driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the smashing box 1, the model of the first driving motor 5 is a loose MSMA15ZP1U, two first gears 8 are rotatably connected to the front surface of the smashing box 1 through bearings, two second gears 27 are rotatably connected to the front surface of the smashing box 1 through bearings, two third gears 28 are rotatably connected to the front surface of the smashing box 1 through bearings, the two first gears 8 are meshed, the two third gears 28 are meshed, each second gear 27 is respectively meshed with the first gear 8 and the third gear 28, two first smashing rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the smashing box 1 through bearings, one end of each first smashing roller 15 close to the first gear 8 penetrates through the smashing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 8, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with two second crushing rollers 29 through bearings, and one end of each second crushing roller 29 close to the third gear 28 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the third gear 28.

The inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 16, the upper surface of the guide frame 16 is provided with discharge holes 23 which are arranged equidistantly, the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 18, the upper surface of the fixing plate 18 is provided with grinding holes 20 which are arranged equidistantly, the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 19 through a bearing, the right side surface of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 11, the inner side wall of the mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 12, the second driving motor 12 is selected from Mitsubishi HG-KN13J-S100, the right end of the bidirectional screw rod 19 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with an output rotating shaft of the second driving motor 12, the bottom surface of the guide frame 16 is provided with two symmetrical chutes 24, the inner side wall of each chute 24 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 25, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 19 is provided with two symmetrical extrusion plates 17, and the bottom surface of stripper plate 17 and the upper surface sliding connection of fixed plate 18, the surface of every stripper plate 17 all fixes and inlays the screwed pipe, and the screwed pipe screw thread cup joints in the surface of two-way lead screw 19, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate 26 of upper surface of every stripper plate 17, the one end of every slide bar 25 all runs through connecting plate 26 and with the inside sliding connection of connecting plate 26, the equal fixedly connected with equidistance of the side that two stripper plates 17 are close to each other grinds tooth 22, smash the front of case 1 and articulate through the hinge and have chamber door 3.

Wherein, the front of crushing case 1 is fixed to inlay has observation window 4, and the interior roof fixedly connected with of crushing case 1 has two symmetrical deflector 14. Through the setting of observation window 4, can be effectual be convenient for observe the crushing state of cereal, through the setting of deflector 14, can play the guide effect to cereal, make cereal normally smash.

Wherein, the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the bottom surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-skid lines which are arranged at equal intervals. Through the arrangement of the rubber pads and the anti-slip patterns, the stability of the device can be effectively guaranteed, and the device is prevented from sliding.

Wherein, the right side fixedly connected with cereal workbin 13 of 2 upper surfaces of PMKD, the inside fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 9 of cereal workbin 13, the one end that cereal workbin 13 was kept away from to conveyer pipe 9 runs through cereal workbin 13 and extends to directly over crushing case 1, and the bin outlet of conveyer pipe 9 is located inlet pipe 7 directly over, PMKD 2's upper surface fixedly connected with support frame 10, the upper surface of support frame 10 and conveyer pipe 9's fixed surface are connected. Through the cooperation setting between cereal workbin 13, conveyer pipe 9 and the support frame 10, can pour cereal to cereal workbin 13 in, make conveyer pipe 9 carry cereal to inlet pipe 7 in to be convenient for smash cereal more, improved staff's work efficiency.

Wherein, the upper surface of crushing case 1 is fixedly connected with backup pad 6, and the side of backup pad 6 near conveyer pipe 9 is connected with the surface mounting of conveyer pipe 9. Through the setting of backup pad 6, can effectually guarantee the stability of conveyer pipe 9 to make throwing in that cereal can be better to smash case 1 in.

Wherein, the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 1 is connected with a material receiving frame 21 in a sliding way, and the material receiving frame 21 is positioned right below the fixed plate 18. Through the setting of material collection frame 21, can be effectual be convenient for collect the cereal after smashing.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, grains are put into a grain bin 13 and are conveyed by a conveying pipe 9, so that the grains are conveyed to a feeding pipe 7, and falls into the crushing box 1, at the moment, the first driving motor 5 and the second driving motor 12 are connected with a power supply, that is, the first crushing roller 15 can crush the grains for the first time, and then the second crushing roller 29 can crush the grains for the second time, thereby improving the crushing effect of the grains, discharging the crushed grains through the discharge hole 23 and dropping to the fixed plate 18, driving the two-way screw rod 19 to rotate by the operation of the second driving motor 12, driving the screwed pipe to move by the rotation of the two-way screw rod 19, realizing the two-way movement of the extrusion plate 17, the crushed grains are ground and extruded, and the ground grains are finally discharged through the grinding holes 20 and collected in the material receiving frame 21.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "fixedly," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "mounted" may be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; "connected" may be mechanically or electrically connected; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or may be internal or external to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick reducing mechanism of cereal, includes PMKD (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixed base plate (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (1), the upper surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly communicated with an inlet pipe (7), the front surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (5), the front surface of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two first gears (8) through bearings, the front surface of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two second gears (27) through bearings, the front surface of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two third gears (28) through bearings, the two first gears (8) are meshed, the two third gears (28) are meshed, each second gear (27) is uniformly meshed with the first gear (8) and the third gear (28), the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two first crushing rollers (15) through bearings, one end of each first crushing roller (15) close to the first gear (8) penetrates through the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the first gear (8), the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two second crushing rollers (29) through bearings, and one end of each second crushing roller (29) close to the third gear (28) penetrates through the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the third gear (28);

the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide frame (16), the upper surface of the guide frame (16) is provided with discharge holes (23) which are arranged equidistantly, the inner side wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (18), the upper surface of the fixing plate (18) is provided with grinding holes (20) which are arranged equidistantly, the inner side wall of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (19) through a bearing, the right side surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (11), the inner side wall of the mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (12), the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (19) penetrates through the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected with an output rotating shaft of the second driving motor (12), the bottom surface of the guide frame (16) is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves (24), and the inner side wall of each sliding groove (24) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (25), the surface of two-way lead screw (19) is equipped with two symmetrical stripper plate (17), and the bottom surface of stripper plate (17) and the upper surface sliding connection of fixed plate (18), every the surface of stripper plate (17) is all fixed to be inlayed and is had the screwed pipe, and the screwed pipe screw thread cup joints in the surface of two-way lead screw (19), every the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (26) of upper surface of stripper plate (17), every the one end of slide bar (25) all runs through connecting plate (26) and with the inside sliding connection of connecting plate (26), two the equal fixedly connected with equidistance grinding tooth (22) of arranging in the side that stripper plate (17) are close to each other, the front of smashing case (1) is articulated through hinge has chamber door (3).

2. The rapid grain grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of smashing case (1) is fixed to be inlayed and is had observation window (4), the interior roof fixedly connected with of smashing case (1) two symmetrical deflector (14).

3. The rapid grain grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the fixed bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and anti-skid grains which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the bottom surface of the rubber pad.

4. The rapid grain grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed baseplate (2) upper surface's right side fixedly connected with cereal workbin (13), the inside fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (9) of cereal workbin (13), the one end that cereal workbin (13) were kept away from in conveyer pipe (9) runs through cereal workbin (13) and extends to smash case (1) directly over, and the bin outlet of conveyer pipe (9) is located inlet pipe (7) directly over, the last fixed surface of fixed baseplate (2) is connected with support frame (10), the upper surface of support frame (10) is connected with the fixed surface of conveyer pipe (9).

5. The rapid grain grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of crushing case (1) fixed connection has backup pad (6), a side that backup pad (6) are close to conveyer pipe (9) is connected with the surface fixed of conveyer pipe (9).

6. The rapid grain grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (1) is connected with a material receiving frame (21) in a sliding mode, and the material receiving frame (21) is located under the fixing plate (18).