CN214806202U - Full-automatic device for turning over patients with severe prone positions - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of medical equipment, and provides a full-automatic device for turning over the prone position of a patient with severe symptoms, which comprises a base, a first plate, a second plate, a sliding plate, a stepping motor and a mounting seat, wherein the second plate swings on the first plate by hinging the first plate, and pushes the second plate by an electric push rod of the second plate, so that the patient with the prone position can turn over, the electric drive is adopted, the labor is saved, and the work difficulty of a maintainer is reduced; meanwhile, a sliding plate is arranged below the second plate and can be displaced through a threaded rod so as to catch a patient turning over; the back cushion with the trapezoidal cross section is mounted, the back cushion catches the patient through the air bag on the longest side to prevent the patient from being collided and injured, and meanwhile, the back cushion with the trapezoidal cross section is convenient for the patient to slide down, so that the patient turns over to lie on the back; and the foam-rubber cushion has all been laid to the upper surface of first board and second board, and the travelling comfort is higher, reduces the secondary injury that gathers the symptom patient, and the security is higher, more is worth using widely.

Description

Full-automatic device for turning over patients with severe prone positions

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to a device that full-automatic stands up to severe patient prone position.

Background

In the current medical field, patients are at the reason of illness, and in order to prevent various complications, timed turning over is the simplest and most effective method for preventing pressure sores, so nurses need to often turn over the patients every day, when the weights of the patients are heavier, nursing staff can take great effort, and the problems of muscular atrophy, tissue necrosis, bedsore and the like of long-term bedridden patients can be often solved all the time.

The pillow of standing up needs to be used to standing up to patient nowadays, but still needs the nurse to hold up the patient vigorously, and the availability factor is lower, and medical personnel's amount of labour is great, and easily collides the wounded patient, uses very inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a full-automatic device that stands up to severe patient prone position aims at solving the ordinary pillow of standing up that mentions in the above-mentioned background and uses inconveniently, and medical personnel intensity of labour is great, collides with the problem of hurting the patient.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a device that full-automatic stands up to severe patient prone position, including base, first board, second board, sliding plate, step motor and mount pad.

The base is provided with a support frame, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove.

The first plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame.

The second board is articulated first board, the lateral wall of second board articulates there is the handrail, the lower surface of second board articulates there is electric putter.

One end of the electric push rod is hinged to the lower surface of the second plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged to the upper surface of the base.

The sliding plate is arranged below the first plate, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Threaded holes are formed in the sliding blocks, and threaded rods are connected in the threaded holes in an internal thread mode.

The first gear is installed at one end of the threaded rod, the supporting seat with the built-in threads is installed at the other end of the threaded rod in a rotating mode, and the supporting seat is installed on the base.

The step motor is installed on the base, the output end of the step motor is installed with a gear II meshed with the gear I, and the step motor is in transmission connection with the threaded rod.

Preferably, the mounting seat is mounted on the sliding plate, and a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat.

A plurality of back cushions with trapezoidal cross sections are rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft, and a plurality of air bags are arranged on the side surfaces of the back cushions.

Preferably, the fixed shaft is sleeved with a plurality of limiting sleeves, the limiting sleeves are sleeved among the back pillows, and the limiting sleeves abut against the side surfaces of the back pillows.

Preferably, install on the lateral wall of handrail and have elastic buckle, install on the second board with buckle matched with draw-in groove, the buckle joint the draw-in groove.

Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first plate, the second plate and the sliding plate are respectively paved with spongy cushions.

Preferably, the base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes penetrating through the base, and the plurality of mounting holes are transversely formed in the base.

Preferably, a pedal controller is detachably mounted on one side of the base. And the pedal controller is electrically connected with the electric push rod and the stepping motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a full-automatic device that stands up to severe patient prone position, the second board is through articulating the first board, and then swing on the first board, promote the second board through self electric putter, and then make the prone position patient stand up, and electric drive uses manpower sparingly, reduces the work degree of difficulty of nurse; meanwhile, a sliding plate is arranged below the second plate and can be displaced through a threaded rod so as to catch a patient turning over; the back cushion with the trapezoidal cross section is mounted, the back cushion catches the patient through the air bag on the longest side to prevent the patient from being collided and injured, and meanwhile, the back cushion with the trapezoidal cross section is convenient for the patient to slide down, so that the patient turns over to lie on the back; the back cushion can be increased or decreased according to the postures of different patients, so that the use cost is lower; the spongy cushions are paved on the upper surfaces of the first plate and the second plate, so that the comfort is higher, and the secondary injury of patients suffering from the symptoms is reduced; and this device simple structure, degree of automation is high, and the mountable is equipped with medical bed and medical bench, and application scope is wider, more is worth using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the whole of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention at a in fig. 1;

in the figure: 1. a base; 101. a support frame; 102. mounting holes; 103. a sliding groove; 2. a first plate; 3. a second plate; 301. a handrail; 302. buckling; 303. a card slot; 304. an electric push rod; 4. a sliding plate; 401. a slider; 402. a threaded hole; 5. a threaded rod; 501. a first gear; 502. a supporting seat; 6. a stepping motor; 601. a second gear; 7. a mounting seat; 701. a fixed shaft; 702. a limiting sleeve; 8. a back cushion; 801. an air bag; 9. a pedal controller; 10. a spongy cushion.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device that full-automatic is stood up to severe patient prone position, includes base 1, first board 2, second board 3, sliding plate 4, step motor 6 and mount pad 7, installs support frame 101 on the base 1, and sliding tray 103 has been seted up to base 1's upper surface, has seted up a plurality of mounting holes 102 that run through base 1 on the base 1, and a plurality of mounting holes 102 are transversely seted up on base 1.

The mounting holes 102 facilitate the bolts to pass through, so as to fix the base 1 on different medical beds or treatment tables, and the application range is wider, thereby facilitating different patients.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first plate 2 is fixedly mounted on a support frame 101, a second plate 3 is hinged to the first plate 2, a handrail 301 is hinged to a side wall of the second plate 3, an elastic buckle 302 is mounted on a side wall of the handrail 301, a clamping groove 303 matched with the buckle 302 is mounted on the second plate 3, the buckle 302 is clamped to the clamping groove 303, a lower surface of the second plate 3 is hinged to an electric push rod 304, one end of the electric push rod 304 is hinged to a lower surface of the second plate 3, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged to an upper surface of the base 1.

Wherein, support frame 101 is used for supporting first board 2, the patient of pronating is convenient for lie prone on first board 2 and second board 3, handrail 301 is convenient for the patient and holds, handrail 301 passes through buckle 302 joint draw-in groove 303 simultaneously, collapsible handrail 301, and then make things convenient for the patient to climb on first board 2 and second board 3, second board 3 can swing on first board 2, and then promote second board 3 through articulated electric putter 304, and then make the patient of pronating on second board 3 stand up, electric drive, and is more laborsaving.

Referring to fig. 1, a sliding plate 4 is arranged below a first plate 2, a sliding block 401 matched with the sliding groove 103 is installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate 4, the sliding block 401 is connected with the sliding groove 103 in a sliding mode, a threaded hole 402 is formed in the sliding block 401, a threaded rod 5 is connected with the threaded hole 402 in an internal thread mode, a first gear 501 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 5, a supporting seat 502 with a built-in thread is installed at the other end of the threaded rod in a rotating mode, the supporting seat 502 is installed on a base 1, a stepping motor 6 is installed on the base 1, a second gear 601 meshed with the first gear 501 is installed at the output end of the stepping motor 6, and the stepping motor 6 is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 5.

Generally, the sliding block 401 can slide in the sliding groove 103, the stepping motor 6 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate through the meshing of the second gear 601 and the first gear 501, and then the threaded rod 5 drives the sliding block 401 and the sliding plate 4 to move, and the sliding plate 4 slides out from the lower part of the first plate 2, so as to catch the turned-over patient.

Referring to fig. 1, the mounting base 7 is mounted on the sliding plate 4, the mounting base 7 is fixedly mounted with a fixing shaft 701, the fixing shaft 701 is rotatably mounted with a plurality of headrests 8 with trapezoidal cross sections, a plurality of air bags 801 are disposed on the side surfaces of the headrests 8, the fixing shaft 701 is sleeved with a plurality of position-limiting sleeves 702, the plurality of position-limiting sleeves 702 are sleeved among the headrests 8, and the plurality of position-limiting sleeves 702 abut against the side surfaces of the headrests 8.

In addition, back cushion 8 is used for catching the patient after turning over, gasbag 801's on the back cushion 8 shock attenuation effect is better, can prevent the patient that collides with, the security is higher, the cross section is trapezoidal back cushion 8, patient's dependence on turning over the body is on back cushion 8, slide on sliding plate 4 on by back cushion 8, and back cushion 8 rotates and installs on fixed axle 701, can adjust back cushion 8's orientation according to patient's comfort level, stop collar 702 is used for restricting back cushion 8's position through self conflict power simultaneously, prevent that back cushion 8 from taking place to rotate when the patient relies on.

Referring to fig. 1, the upper surfaces of the first plate 2, the second plate 3 and the sliding plate 4 are laid with foam pads 10.

In addition, a foam pad 10. The material is soft, and when the patient lies prone or supine on the first plate 2, the second plate 3 and the sliding plate 4, the comfort of the patient is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a pedal controller 9 is detachably mounted on one side of the base 1, and the pedal controller 9 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 304 and the stepping motor 6.

Specifically, the pedal controller 9 is used for controlling the power supply of the electric push rod 304 and the stepping motor 6, and the pedal controller 9 can be stepped on by feet, so that the hands of medical staff are liberated, and the convenience of using the device is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back well, electric putter 304 extends, and then promote second board 3, the patient of prostrate on second board 3 is by jack-up, stand up by medical personnel's helping hand, second board 3 swings to the maximum angle after, the patient falls on back cushion 8's side surface, step motor 6 drives a gear 501 rotation through two gears 601, and then drive threaded rod 5 and rotate, threaded rod 5 drives sliding block 401 and slides in sliding tray 103, and then drive sliding plate 4 by second board 3's below roll-off, the patient is by back cushion 8 top slip down simultaneously, and then lie on the back on sliding plate 4, the completion stands up.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device that full-automatic is stood up to severe patient prone position which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a first plate (2), a second plate (3), a sliding plate (4), a stepping motor (6) and a mounting seat (7);

the base (1) is provided with a support frame (101), and the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (103);

the first plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame (101);

the second plate (3) is hinged to the first plate (2), the side wall of the second plate (3) is hinged to a handrail (301), and the lower surface of the second plate (3) is hinged to an electric push rod (304);

one end of the electric push rod (304) is hinged with the lower surface of the second plate (3), and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the upper surface of the base (1);

the sliding plate (4) is arranged below the first plate (2), a sliding block (401) matched with the sliding groove (103) is installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate (4), and the sliding block (401) is connected with the sliding groove (103) in a sliding mode;

a threaded hole (402) is formed in the sliding block (401), and a threaded rod (5) is connected with the threaded hole (402) in a threaded manner;

one end of the threaded rod (5) is provided with a first gear (501), the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably provided with a supporting seat (502) with a built-in thread, and the supporting seat (502) is arranged on the base (1);

step motor (6) are installed on base (1), the output of step motor (6) install with gear two (601) that gear (501) engaged with, step motor (6) transmission is connected threaded rod (5).

2. The fully automatic device for turning over the prone position of the patients with the serious symptoms as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mounting seat (7) is mounted on the sliding plate (4), and a fixed shaft (701) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (7);

a plurality of back pillows (8) with trapezoidal cross sections are rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft (701);

and a plurality of air bags (801) are arranged on the side surface of the back cushion (8).

3. The fully automatic device for turning over the prone position of the patients with the serious symptoms as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: a plurality of limiting sleeves (702) are sleeved on the fixed shaft (701);

the plurality of position-limiting sleeves (702) are sleeved among the plurality of back pillows (8);

and the plurality of position-limiting sleeves (702) abut against the side surfaces of the plurality of back pillows (8).

4. The fully automatic device for turning over the prone position of the patients with the serious symptoms as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: an elastic buckle (302) is arranged on the side wall of the armrest (301);

install on second board (3) with buckle (302) matched with draw-in groove (303), buckle (302) joint draw-in groove (303).

5. The fully automatic device for turning over the prone position of the patients with the serious symptoms as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: sponge pads (10) are laid on the upper surfaces of the first plate (2), the second plate (3) and the sliding plate (4).

6. The fully automatic device for turning over the prone position of the patients with the serious symptoms as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (102) penetrating through the base (1);

the mounting holes (102) are transversely formed in the base (1).

7. The fully automatic device for turning over the prone position of the patients with the serious symptoms as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a pedal controller (9) is detachably mounted on one side of the base (1);

and the pedal controller (9) is electrically connected with the electric push rod (304) and the stepping motor (6).

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