CN214801568U

CN214801568U - Adjustable cage for feeding calves and cows

Info

Publication number: CN214801568U
Application number: CN202121237454.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成; 吕小虎; 钟砥; 丁宁
Original assignee: Shanxi Guangyuan Feed Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Guangyuan Feed Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable cage for feeding calves and cows in the technical field of feeding, which comprises a cage body, wherein the outer wall of the left side of the cage body is provided with a movably connected opening and closing door, the inner cavity of the cage body is provided with a movably connected feeding groove, the top end surface of the cage body is provided with an upper feeding port matched with the cow head, a movably connected baffle is arranged above the upper feeding port, the right side of the upper surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is positioned at the right side of the upper surface of the cage body, the right side of the upper surface of the cage body is also provided with a PCL controller and a photosensitive sensor, the front end surface of the cage body is provided with a lower feeding port matched with the cow head, the utility model can automatically control the feeding time and the feeding amount of the cows, and can effectively avoid the situation that the calves have no edible food, replaces the traditional manual feeding, and has good practicability.

Description

Adjustable cage for feeding calves and cows

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a raise technical field, specifically be used for adjustable type cage utensil that calf and cow fed.

Background

In the current breeding cattle farm, cows are bred in the same circle with calves for 2-3 months after delivery, in the short time, sweet cakes are required to be added to the cows and the calves to supplement trace mineral substance and vitamin nutrition, but the cows and the calves need different nutrition to be supplemented, and manual feeding is inconvenient, so that a special cage needs to be designed to adjust the horizontal height and the gap size, so that the size of the cows which are allowed to lick the sweet cakes is controlled, namely, the calves can lick the calves and the cows cannot lick the calves, and therefore, the adjustable cage for feeding the calves and the cows is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an adjustable type cage utensil that is used for calf and cow to feed to solve the current cage utensil that calf and cow provided for among the above-mentioned background art and be not convenient for the problem of adjusting.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an adjustable cage for feeding calves and cows comprises a cage body, wherein the outer wall of the left side of the cage body is provided with a movably connected opening and closing door, the inner cavity of the cage body is hollow, and the inner cavity of the cage body is provided with a feeding groove which is movably connected, the top end surface of the cage body is provided with an upper feeding port which is matched with the cow head, a stop block is movably connected above the upper feed inlet, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper surface of the stop block, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the fixed block, the electric telescopic rod is positioned on the right side of the upper surface of the cage body, the PCL controller and the photosensitive sensor are also arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the cage body, the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected with the PCL controller, and PCL controller electric connection electric telescopic handle, the preceding terminal surface of cage utensil body is equipped with and calves head assorted feed mouth down.

Further: throw the upper surface both sides fixed connection of trough at the connecting rod, and the top threaded connection of connecting rod is at the inner chamber top face of cage utensil body, throw trough inner chamber below and be equipped with the baffle, the lower surface of baffle is equipped with down the feed groove, and the open end of feeding groove is just to feeding mouthful down.

Further: the top of baffle is equipped with the fly leaf, the top of fly leaf is equipped with the last feeding groove, and the opening of going up the feeding groove just to going up the feed mouth, fly leaf sliding connection is in the inner chamber both sides wall of throwing the feeding groove, and the lower surface of fly leaf is equipped with weighing transducer, and weighing transducer electric connection PCL controller.

Further: the front end face of the cage body is provided with a plurality of groups of baffles, the baffles are distributed in the vertical direction, the baffles are fixedly connected with fences above the adjacent right baffles, and a lower food inlet is formed between the fences and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cage body.

Further: the upper surface of cage utensil body just is located the both sides fixedly connected with fixing base of going up the food mouth, and is adjacent the spout has been seted up to the medial surface of fixing base, and is adjacent sliding connection has and goes up food mouth assorted dog between the spout.

Further: the inner side surface of the opening and closing door is provided with a magnetite layer, and the outer wall of the left side of the cage body is provided with an iron block matched with the magnetite layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a photosensitive sensor detects the sky bright condition, and photosensitive sensor gives the PCL controller with the signal, and PCL controller control electric telescopic handle work is pulled out the dog from last food mouthful, and the feed in the cow from last food mouthful, and the calf is from the feed mouthful interior feed down, has replaced traditional feeding convenience, and the practicality is good.

2. The weight sensor that is located the feeding groove can realize detecting the weight of going up food in the feeding groove, when food weight reaches the setting value, gives the PCL controller with the signal, and PCL controller control electric telescopic handle work drives the dog and blocks the mouth of eating, and the cow does not eat, and the calf still can eat from the back of eating down, avoids the cow to eat food and the calf can not eat food, and the practicality is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cage body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the feeding trough structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cage body; 2. opening and closing the door; 3. a stopper; 4. a fixed seat; 5. an upper food inlet; 6. a fixed block; 7. an electric telescopic rod; 8. a photosensitive sensor; 9. a PCL controller; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a fence; 12. a lower food intake; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an upper feeding trough; 15. a movable plate; 16. feeding trough; 17. a weight sensor; 18. a partition plate; 19. and (4) feeding into a feed trough.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable cage for feeding calves and cows comprises a cage body 1, wherein an opening and closing door 2 which is movably connected is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the cage body 1, the inner cavity of the cage body 1 is hollow, a feeding groove 16 which is movably connected is arranged in the inner cavity of the cage body 1, an upper feeding port 5 which is matched with the head of a cow is arranged on the top end surface of the cage body 1, a stop block 3 which is movably connected is arranged above the upper feeding port 5, a fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the stop block 3, an electric telescopic rod 7 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 6, the electric telescopic rod 7 is positioned on the right side of the upper surface of the cage body 1, a PCL controller 9 and a photosensitive sensor 8 are further arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the cage body 1, the photosensitive sensor 8 is electrically connected with the PCL controller 9, the PCL controller 9 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 7, a lower feeding port 12 which is matched with the head of a calf is arranged on the front end surface of the cage body 1, when the utility model is used, firstly, the cage body 1 is arranged at one position of a cowshed, the opening and closing door 2 is opened, the feeding groove 16 is taken down, food of cow and calf is added into the feeding groove 16, 4/5 of the feeding groove 16 is entirely filled with the food of cow, the food of cow is above the feeding groove 16, the cow is fed from top to bottom due to high height, the food of calf is placed in the rest 1/5 of the feeding groove 16, and the food of cow and calf has nutrient components needed by cow and calf, then the opening and closing door 2 is closed, when the light source is detected by the photosensitive sensor 8, a signal is sent to the PCL controller 9, wherein, the power consumption equipment of the whole device is communicated with an external power supply, the PCL controller 9 works to drive the electric telescopic rod 7 to work, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the stopper 3 to be far away from the upper feeding port 5, at the moment, the cow can be fed from the upper feeding port 5, and the calf can eat from the lower feeding port 12, so that the traditional manual feeding is replaced, and the food of both the cow and the calf can be edible.

Referring to fig. 3 and 2, preferably, both sides of the upper surface of the feeding groove 16 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13, the top end of the connecting rod 13 is screwed on the top end surface of the inner cavity of the cage body 1, a partition plate 18 is arranged below the inner cavity of the feeding groove 16, a lower feeding groove 19 is arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate 18, the open end of the lower feeding groove 19 faces the lower feeding port 12, the feeding groove 16 connected by screw threads is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the lower feeding groove 19 faces the lower feeding port 12 for facilitating feeding of calves.

Referring to fig. 1-3, preferably, a movable plate 15 is disposed above the partition plate 18, an upper feeding slot 14 is disposed at a top end of the movable plate 15, an opening of the upper feeding slot 14 faces the upper feeding port 5, the movable plate 15 is slidably connected to two side walls of an inner cavity of the feeding slot 16, a weight sensor 17 is disposed on a lower surface of the movable plate 15, the weight sensor 17 is electrically connected to the PCL controller 9, a cross section of the feeding slot 16 is rectangular, after a period of time of feeding of cows elapses, in order to ensure that food can be eaten by calves, the weight sensor 17 feeds detected data back to the PCL controller 9 after detecting the weight of the food in the upper feeding slot 14, and when the data reaches a set value, the PCL controller 9 controls the electric telescopic rod 7 to operate, drives the stopper 3 to block the upper feeding port 5, so as to prevent the cows from feeding, and ensure that the cows can continue to feed.

Referring to fig. 1, preferably, the front end face of the cage body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of baffles 10, the baffles 10 are distributed in the vertical direction, the left side baffle 10 and the upper portion of the adjacent right side baffle 10 are fixedly connected with the fence 11, a lower feeding port 12 is arranged between the fence 11 and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cage body 1, the lower feeding port 12 formed by the baffles 10 and the fence 11 facilitates the feeding of calves, and the opening of the lower feeding port 12 is smaller than that of the upper feeding port 5, so as to prevent the cows from feeding in the lower feeding port 12.

Referring to fig. 1, preferably, the fixing seats 4 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper feeding port 5 on the upper surface of the cage body 1, sliding grooves are formed in the inner side surfaces of the adjacent fixing seats 4, the stop blocks 3 matched with the upper feeding port 5 are connected between the adjacent sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the stop blocks 3 connected in the fixing seats 4 in a sliding mode are more convenient to move.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the medial surface of the opening and closing door 2 is provided with a magnetite layer, the outer wall of the left side of the cage body 1 is provided with an iron block matched with the magnetite layer, and the iron block and the magnetite layer have attraction force, so that the opening and closing door 2 is more convenient and labor-saving when being closed or opened.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the device is communicated with an external power supply, the cage body 1 is arranged at one position of a cowshed, the opening and closing door 2 is opened, the feeding groove 16 is taken down through the connecting rod 13, food of cow and calf is added into the feeding groove 16, 4/5 of the feeding groove 16 is entirely filled with the food of cow, the food of cow is arranged above the feeding groove 16, the cow is fed from top to bottom due to the high height of the cow, the food of calf is arranged in the rest 1/5 of the feeding groove 16, then the connecting rod 13 is in threaded connection with the top end of the inner cavity of the cage body 1, the opening and closing door 2 is closed, when the light source is detected by the photosensitive sensor 8, a signal is sent to the PCL controller 9, the PCL controller 9 works to drive the electric telescopic rod 7, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the stop dog 3 to be far away from the upper feeding port 5, at the moment, the cow can feed from the upper feeding port 5, and the calf can be from eating in the lower feed mouth 12, traditional artifical feeding has been replaced, can guarantee that the cow all has food edible with the calf, after the cow has eaten a period, weighing sensor 17 detects food weight back in the last feeding groove 14, data feedback to the PCL controller 9 that will detect, when data reach the setting value, the work of PCL controller 9 control electric telescopic handle 7, it keeps off on last feed mouth 5 to drive dog 3, can prevent the cow feed, guarantee that the calf can continue to eat, the practicality is good.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A adjustable type cage utensil for calf and cow feed, including cage utensil body (1), its characterized in that: the multifunctional feeding cage is characterized in that an opening and closing door (2) in movable connection is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the cage body (1), the inner cavity of the cage body (1) is hollow, a feeding groove (16) in movable connection is formed in the inner cavity of the cage body (1), an upper feeding port (5) matched with the cow head is formed in the top end face of the cage body (1), a stop block (3) in movable connection is arranged above the upper feeding port (5), a fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the stop block (3), an electric telescopic rod (7) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (6), the electric telescopic rod (7) is located on the right side of the upper surface of the cage body (1), a PCL controller (9) and a photosensitive sensor (8) are further arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the cage body (1), the photosensitive sensor (8) is electrically connected with the PCL controller (9), and the PCL controller (9) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (7), the front end face of the cage body (1) is provided with a lower feeding port (12) matched with a calf head.

2. Adjustable cage for calf and cow feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: throw the upper surface both sides fixed connection of trough (16) and at connecting rod (13), and the top threaded connection of connecting rod (13) is at the inner chamber top end face of cage utensil body (1), throw trough (16) inner chamber below and be equipped with baffle (18), the lower surface of baffle (18) is equipped with down advances trough (19), and the open end that advances trough (19) down just feeds mouthful (12) down.

3. Adjustable cage for calf and cow feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of baffle (18) is equipped with fly leaf (15), the top of fly leaf (15) is equipped with goes up feeding trough (14), and goes up feeding trough's (14) opening just to going up feeding mouth (5), fly leaf (15) sliding connection is in the inner chamber both sides wall of throwing feeding trough (16), and the lower surface of fly leaf (15) is equipped with weight sensor (17), and weight sensor (17) electric connection PCL controller (9).

4. Adjustable cage for calf and cow feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end face of the cage body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of baffles (10), the baffles (10) are distributed in the vertical direction, the left side is provided with a fence (11) fixedly connected with the baffles (10) above the adjacent right baffles (10), and a lower feeding port (12) is arranged between the fence (11) and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cage body (1).

5. Adjustable cage for calf and cow feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of cage utensil body (1) just is located both sides fixedly connected with fixing base (4) of going up food inlet (5), and is adjacent the spout has been seted up to the medial surface of fixing base (4), and is adjacent sliding connection has and goes up food inlet (5) assorted dog (3) between the spout.

6. Adjustable cage for calf and cow feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side surface of the opening and closing door (2) is provided with a magnetite layer, and the outer wall of the left side of the cage body (1) is provided with an iron block matched with the magnetite layer.