CN214800997U

CN214800997U - A equivalent quick filler device that is used for near crop root system to place haydite

Info

Publication number: CN214800997U
Application number: CN202120654609.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高青海; 谢云会; 吴燕
Original assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equivalent quick filler device that is used for near crop root system to place haydite, including shell, gyro wheel, motor, owner wheel and stock chest, the fixed gyro wheel that is provided with in one end bottom of shell, and a side fixed surface of shell is provided with the motor, the fixed column is installed to the output of motor, and the fixed column runs through the surface of shell, the fixed surface of fixed column is provided with the owner wheel, and the owner wheel runs through the basal surface of shell. This a quick filler device of equivalent for placing haydite near crop root system, drive gear accessible gear chain drives driven gear rotatory, and it is rotatory to let driven gear drive the disc piece through the support column, and it is rotatory to let the disc piece constantly drive the recess, because the volume size of recess can not change, the material of packing into at every turn all is equivalent, later rotatory fall into insert a section of thick bamboo into and pack to reach the effect that can equivalent quick filler.

Description

A equivalent quick filler device that is used for near crop root system to place haydite

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of crop planting specifically is a quick filler device of equivalent that is used for near crop root system to place the haydite.

Background

Crops refer to plants which need human beings to directly or indirectly cultivate, and are cultivated according to the needs of human beings, when crops are cultivated, a ceramsite needs to be used, the ceramsite is placed near the root systems of the crops to adsorb microorganisms or medicaments, the effect of promoting the growth of the crops is achieved, at the moment, a filling device needs to be used, and the ceramsite is placed down by using the filling device, but some problems exist:

firstly, the method is generally carried out by loading through a basket and then manually scattering, which is very troublesome, has slow scattering speed and can not realize equivalent and rapid filling, thus causing uneven placement;

secondly, in the using process, the spreading only can enable the ceramsite to be stained outside the soil and not to directly penetrate into the soil, so that the absorbed microorganisms are insufficient, and the growth promoting effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an equivalent rapid filling device for placing ceramsite near the root system of crops, which solves the problem that the prior art does not have equivalent filling effect; is inconvenient to insert into the soil and then carry out filling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an equivalent rapid filling device for placing ceramsite nearby a crop root system comprises a shell, rollers, a motor, a main wheel and a storage tank, wherein the rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the shell, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the shell, a fixed column is installed at the output end of the motor and penetrates through the outer surface of the shell, the main wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed column, the main wheel penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the fixed column, the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with a gear chain, a driven gear is connected to the inner surface of the top end of the gear chain, a support column is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driven gear, a disc block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the support column, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the disc block, the groove is located below the storage tank, and the storage tank is formed in the upper surface of the shell, the disc comprises a disc body and is characterized in that a connecting rod is connected to one side surface of the disc body, a square block is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, an inserting cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the square block and penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell.

Preferably, the fixed column and the main wheel both form a rotating structure with the housing, and the main wheel on the fixed column is symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the side view of the housing.

Preferably, the transmission gear and the driven gear are in meshed connection with the gear chain, and the transmission gear and the driven gear have the same radius.

Preferably, the support column and the disc block form a rotating structure with the shell, and the bottom end of the storage tank above the groove on the disc block is in an inclined plane shape.

Preferably, the connecting rod constitutes revolution mechanic with disc piece and square piece respectively, and square piece is around the lateral surface longitudinal centerline symmetric distribution of shell.

Preferably, square piece all constitutes the sliding construction of block with the shell with inserting a section of thick bamboo, and inserts a section of thick bamboo and be trapezoidal form.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this an equivalent quick filler device that is used for near crop root system to place haydite:

1. the transmission gear can drive the driven gear to rotate through the gear chain, the driven gear drives the disc block to rotate through the support column, the disc block continuously drives the groove to rotate, and as the volume of the groove cannot be changed, the materials filled in each time are equivalent, and then the materials fall into the inserting cylinder to be filled in a rotating mode, so that the effect of equivalent and rapid filling is achieved;

2. the motor drives the main wheel on the fixed column to rotate, so that the transmission gear on the fixed column can be driven to rotate, the transmission gear can drive the driven gear to rotate through the gear chain, namely, the rotating speed of the disc block is determined according to the rotating distance of the main wheel, the effect of equidistant filling is achieved, manual calculation is not needed, and the device is very convenient;

3. and because the disc piece is rotatory, can drive square piece through the connecting rod and constantly drive and insert a section of thick bamboo and carry out the luffing motion, when inserting a section of thick bamboo and insert in the soil while removing the blowing for the haydite can be placed in the earth, thereby improves absorption efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the gear train and the transmission gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the connection of the connecting rod and the square block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses connecting rod and square piece are connected positive sectional structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a roller; 3. a motor; 4. fixing a column; 5. a main wheel; 6. a transmission gear; 7. a gear train; 8. a driven gear; 9. a support pillar; 10. a disc block; 11. a groove; 12. a storage tank; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a square block; 15. and (4) inserting the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an equivalent rapid filling device for placing ceramsite nearby a crop root system comprises a shell 1, rollers 2, a motor 3, fixed columns 4, a main wheel 5, a transmission gear 6, a gear chain 7, a driven gear 8, support columns 9, a disc block 10, a groove 11, a storage tank 12, a connecting rod 13, a square block 14 and an insertion cylinder 15, wherein the rollers 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the shell 1, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the shell 1, the fixed columns 4 are installed at the output end of the motor 3, the fixed columns 4 penetrate through the outer surface of the shell 1, the main wheel 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed columns 4, the main wheel 5 penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell 1, the transmission gear 6 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the fixed columns 4, the outer surface of the transmission gear 6 is connected with the gear chain 7, the driven gear 8 is connected to the inner surface of the top end of the gear chain 7, and the support columns 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driven gear 8, and one side fixed surface of support column 9 is connected with disc piece 10 to the surface of disc piece 10 has seted up recess 11, and recess 11 is located the below of stock chest 12, and stock chest 12 sets up the upper surface at shell 1, and one side surface of disc piece 10 is connected with connecting rod 13, and the bottom of connecting rod 13 is connected with square piece 14, and one side fixed surface of square piece 14 is provided with inserts a section of thick bamboo 15, and inserts a section of thick bamboo 15 and run through the basal surface of shell 1.

The fixed column 4 and the main wheel 5 both form a rotating structure with the shell 1, the main wheel 5 on the fixed column 4 is symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the side view surface of the shell 1, when the fixed column 4 rotates, the fixed column 4 drives the main wheel 5 to rotate, and the main wheel 5 drives the whole body to move.

The transmission gear 6 and the driven gear 8 are meshed with the gear chain 7, the radiuses of the transmission gear 6 and the driven gear 8 are the same, when the transmission gear 6 rotates, the transmission gear 6 is meshed with the gear chain 7, the gear chain 7 operates, the gear chain 7 is meshed with the driven gear 8, and the radiuses of the driven gear 8 and the transmission gear 6 are the same, so that the rotation speeds of the driven gear 8 and the driven gear 8 are the same.

Support column 9 and disc piece 10 all constitute revolution mechanic with shell 1, and the stock chest 12 bottom of recess 11 top on the disc piece 10 is the inclined plane form, and when driven gear 8 was rotatory, driven gear 8 can drive support column 9 rotatory for support column 9 drives disc piece 10 rotatory, and stock chest 12 bottom is the inclined plane form, so the material can fall into recess 11 from the inclined plane through controlling of gravity, fall the material through rotatory recess 11.

Connecting rod 13 constitutes revolution mechanic with disc piece 10 and square piece 14 respectively, and square piece 14 is about the vertical central line symmetric distribution of side view of shell 1, and when disc piece 10 was rotatory, disc piece 10 can drive the top of connecting rod 13 rotatory, and the bottom of connecting rod 13 then can drive square piece 14 and slide from top to bottom.

Square piece 14 with insert a section of thick bamboo 15 and all constitute the sliding construction of block with shell 1, and insert a section of thick bamboo 15 and be trapezoidal form, when square piece 14 slides from top to bottom, square piece 14 can drive and insert a section of thick bamboo 15 and slide from top to bottom, owing to insert a section of thick bamboo 15 and be trapezoidal form, can be better pierce to earth in, conveniently insert a section of thick bamboo 15 and fall the material.

The working principle is as follows: when the equivalent rapid filling device for placing the ceramsite near the root system of the crop is used, an external power supply is connected to the device, according to the figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, firstly, the ceramsite material to be filled is poured into the storage tank 12, a certain amount of ceramsite is poured into the groove 11 under the action of gravity through the inclined surface of the storage tank 12, then the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the fixed column 4 to rotate, the fixed column 4 drives the main wheel 5 to rotate, the main wheel 5 rotates to drive the shell 1 to run through the roller 2, at the moment, the fixed column 4 drives the transmission gear 6 to rotate, the transmission gear 6 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate through the gear chain 7, the driven gear 8 drives the disc block 10 on the supporting column 9 to rotate, at the moment, the disc block 10 rotates to pour the material in the groove 11 into the inserting cylinder 15, and at the same time, the disc block 10 drives the square block 14 to move up and down through the connecting rod 13, when the square block 14 drives the inserting cylinder 15 to pierce into the soil, the inserting cylinder 15 can dig a pit hole due to the fact that the whole body runs in the same running process, and the ceramsite falls into the pit hole, and the operation is repeated, so that the effect of equivalent equidistant automatic pit digging and filling is achieved, and the whole practicability is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick filler device of equivalent that is used for near crop root system to place haydite, includes shell (1), gyro wheel (2), motor (3), leading wheel (5) and stock chest (12), its characterized in that: the bottom of one end of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a roller (2), a motor (3) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the shell (1), an output end of the motor (3) is provided with a fixed column (4), the fixed column (4) penetrates through the outer surface of the shell (1), the outer surface of the fixed column (4) is fixedly provided with a main wheel (5), the main wheel (5) penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell (1), a transmission gear (6) is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the fixed column (4), the outer surface of the transmission gear (6) is connected with a gear chain (7), the inner surface of the top end of the gear chain (7) is connected with a driven gear (8), a support column (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driven gear (8), a disc block (10) is fixedly connected on one side surface of the support column (9), and a groove (11) is formed in the outer surface of the disc block (10), recess (11) are located the below of stock chest (12), and the upper surface at shell (1) is seted up in stock chest (12), one side surface of disc piece (10) is connected with connecting rod (13), and the bottom of connecting rod (13) is connected with square piece (14), one side fixed surface of square piece (14) is provided with inserts a section of thick bamboo (15), and inserts a section of thick bamboo (15) and run through the basal surface of shell (1).

2. The equivalent rapid filling device for placing the ceramsite nearby the root system of the crop as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed column (4) and the main wheel (5) form a rotating structure with the shell (1), and the main wheel (5) on the fixed column (4) is symmetrically distributed relative to the longitudinal center line of the side view surface of the shell (1).

3. The equivalent rapid filling device for placing the ceramsite nearby the root system of the crop as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission gear (6) and the driven gear (8) are in meshed connection with the gear chain (7), and the transmission gear (6) and the driven gear (8) are identical in radius.

4. The equivalent rapid filling device for placing the ceramsite nearby the root system of the crop as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support column (9) and the disc block (10) form a rotating structure with the shell (1), and the bottom end of the storage tank (12) above the groove (11) on the disc block (10) is in an inclined plane shape.

5. The equivalent rapid filling device for placing the ceramsite nearby the root system of the crop as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (13) respectively forms a rotating structure with the disc block (10) and the square block (14), and the square block (14) is symmetrically distributed relative to the longitudinal center line of the side view surface of the shell (1).

6. The equivalent rapid filling device for placing the ceramsite nearby the root system of the crop as claimed in claim 1, wherein: square piece (14) and insert a section of thick bamboo (15) and all constitute the sliding construction of block with shell (1), and insert a section of thick bamboo (15) and be trapezoidal form.