CN214800878U - Portable matrimony vine harvesting device - Google Patents

Portable matrimony vine harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214800878U
CN214800878U CN202120897279.3U CN202120897279U CN214800878U CN 214800878 U CN214800878 U CN 214800878U CN 202120897279 U CN202120897279 U CN 202120897279U CN 214800878 U CN214800878 U CN 214800878U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
portable
gear
block
matrimony vine
hinge
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120897279.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈军
张是夏
陈清宇
高泽宁
李传林
蔡皓轩
陈超
孙丽娟
陈雨
张硕
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN202120897279.3U priority Critical patent/CN214800878U/en
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Publication of CN214800878U publication Critical patent/CN214800878U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, in particular to portable matrimony vine harvesting device for efficiency when improving the matrimony vine results. This portable matrimony vine harvesting device is provided power by the motor, can the efficient carry out high frequency vibration to the matrimony vine branch and make the matrimony vine drop with this, hit the rod including the gear, the rack, the vibration, the fixed disk, the drive block, the direction platform, the connecting rod, adapting unit I, the connecting block, adapting unit II, become width of cloth rotatory piece, the foundatin plate, including a motor, bearing I, bearing II, the pivot, hinge means I, hinge means II, the modern design, the overall volume is less, intensity of labour when can reducing the matrimony vine results, improve the results efficiency of matrimony vine.

Description

Portable matrimony vine harvesting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, in particular to portable matrimony vine harvesting device for the big and low efficient problem of manpower intensity of labour when solving the matrimony vine results.
Background
Fructus Lycii is plant of genus Lycium of family Solanaceae. The Chinese wolfberry is a general name of the Chinese wolfberry species such as commercial Chinese wolfberry, plant Ningxia Chinese wolfberry, Chinese wolfberry and the like. The medlar which is edible and medicinal in daily life is the fruit medlar of the medlar in Ningxia, contains rich carotene, lutein, betaine and other beneficial substances, has the functions of promoting immunity, resisting aging, resisting tumor, resisting fatigue, nourishing liver and kidney and the like, is well liked, and is evaluated by the medlar in Ningxia for the climate quality of agricultural products. At the present stage, the medlar harvesting in many areas adopts a manual mode, the manual harvesting speed is low, the labor intensity is high, and the medlar harvesting problem becomes a bottleneck restricting the development of the medlar planting industry along with the increasing shortage of labor force in the years. At present, various types of medlar harvesters are developed by various scientific research institutes in China aiming at the problem of medlar harvesting. In the long run, with the popularization of standardized medlar planting, the mechanized harvesting of medlar is a certain future development trend. Therefore, the utility model relates to a portable matrimony vine harvesting apparatus can solve the big and low efficient problem of manpower intensity of labour when the matrimony vine results and picks up, provides the theoretical foundation for the mechanized results of realizing the matrimony vine in the future.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a portable matrimony vine harvesting device can solve the big and low efficient problem of manpower intensity of labour when the matrimony vine results to pick up.
To the problem and the defect that exist among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a portable matrimony vine harvesting device. This portable matrimony vine harvesting device is provided power by the motor, can high-efficiently accomplish the vibration task of gathering of matrimony vine, and the modern design, vertical size is shorter, can alleviate intensity of labour greatly, improves the results efficiency of matrimony vine.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted provides a portable matrimony vine harvesting device, hit hitting rod 3, fixed disk 4, drive block 5, guide table 6, connecting rod 7, adapting unit I8, connecting block 9, adapting unit II 10, become width of cloth rotatory piece 11, foundatin plate 12, motor 13, bearing I14, bearing II 15, pivot 16, hinge means I17, hinge means II 18, its characterized in that including gear 1, rack 2, vibration: the motor 13 is connected with the foundation plate 12 through a screw; the motor 13 is connected with the amplitude-variable rotating block 11 through a fastening screw; the amplitude-variable rotating block 11 is connected with a hinge device 18 through threaded connection; the hinge device II 18 is connected with the connecting part II 10 through a hinge; the connecting part II 10 is connected with the connecting part I8 through threaded connection; the connecting part I8 is connected with a hinge device I17 through a hinge; the hinge device I17 is connected with the connecting block 9 through threads; the connecting block 9 is connected with the connecting rod 7 through threads; the connecting rod 7 is connected with the guide table 6 through a sliding pair; the guide table 6 is connected with the foundation plate 12 through screws; the connecting rod 7 is connected with the driving block 5 through threads; the driving block 5 is connected with the rack 2 through welding; the rack 2 is connected with the gear 1 through gear and rack meshing; the gear 1 is connected with the rotating shaft 16 through a key connection; the rotating shaft 16 is connected with the fixed disc 4 through a screw; the fixed disc 4 is connected with the vibration striking stick 3 through threads.
The hinge device II 18 can be respectively connected with four threaded holes in the amplitude-variable rotating block 11, and the extension amplitude of the connecting rod 7 can be adjusted.
The guide table 6 is connected with the foundation plate 12 through screws and can be detached.
The motor 13 is a speed regulating motor, the rotating speed is adjustable, and power is transmitted to the amplitude-variable rotating block 11 through a fastening screw.
The rack 2 and the driving block 5 are symmetrically welded.
The variable-amplitude rotating block 11 is connected with the hinge device II 18 through threads, and power is transmitted to the gear 1 through the variable-amplitude rotating block 11, the hinge device II 18, the connecting component II 10, the connecting component I8, the hinge device I17, the connecting block 9, the connecting rod 7, the driving block 5 and the rack 2, so that the gear 1 rotates back and forth at a high frequency at a certain angle.
Gear 1 is connected with pivot 16 through the key-type connection, and power passes through gear 1, pivot 16, fixed disk 4 transmits and hits rod 3 for the vibration.
The four vibrating striking sticks 3 on each fixed disk 4 are arranged in a central symmetry mode and rotate back and forth at a high frequency in a certain angle around the center of the fixed disk 4.
Based on the above design, the utility model discloses its theory of operation is: when the device works, the motor 13 is connected with the foundation plate 12 in a screw fastening mode, the shaft diameter of the motor is connected with the aperture of the variable amplitude rotating block 11, the power of the output shaft of the motor is transmitted to the gear 1 through the variable amplitude rotating block 11, the hinge device II 18, the connecting part II 10, the connecting part I8, the hinge device I17, the connecting block 9, the connecting rod 7, the driving block 5 and the rack 2, thereby driving the gear 1 to do high-frequency back-and-forth rotation with a certain angle, the gear 1 transmits force to the rotating shaft 16 through key connection, power is transmitted to the vibration striking sticks 3 through the gear 1, the rotating shaft 16 and the fixed disc 4, the four vibration striking sticks 3 on each fixed disc 4 do high-frequency back-and-forth rotation with a certain angle around the center of the fixed disc 4, during working, the medlar branches can be quickly struck to form high-frequency vibration, so that the medlar on the branches can fall off quickly, the work efficiency of medlar harvesting is improved, and the labor intensity of farmers is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that following four points mainly exist.
1. This portable matrimony vine harvesting device has adopted two rack and pinion, can drive two vibrating device and carry out work, and the modern design can alleviate intensity of labour greatly, has improved matrimony vine results efficiency.
2. This portable matrimony vine harvesting device makes middle part atress balanced through the rational arrangement rack and pinion, has reduced the atress deformation, has improved life.
3. This portable matrimony vine harvesting device's part becomes width of cloth rotatory piece has four threaded holes different apart from the motor shaft, can adjust the vibration range that the stick was hit in the vibration, has improved the suitability of whole device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a portable matrimony vine harvesting device's schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a portable matrimony vine harvesting device's top view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a portable matrimony vine harvesting device's cross-sectional view.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows.
1 Gear
2 rack
3 vibrating beating stick
4 fixed disk
5 drive block
6 guide table
7 connecting rod
8 connecting part I
9 connecting block
10 connecting part II
11 amplitude-variable rotating block
12 base plate
13 electric machine
14 bearing I
15 bearing II
16 rotating shaft
17 hinge device I
18 hinge device II
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 ~ 3, the task of gathering of matrimony vine can be accomplished to this portable matrimony vine harvesting device high efficiency, can increase substantially results efficiency, hit beating rod 3, fixed disk 4, drive block 5, direction platform 6, connecting rod 7, adapting unit I8, connecting block 9, adapting unit II 10, change width of cloth rotatory piece 11, foundatin plate 12, motor 13, bearing I14, bearing II 15, pivot 16, hinge means I17, hinge means II 18 including gear 1, rack 2, vibration, its characterized in that: the motor 13 is connected with the foundation plate 12 through a screw; the motor 13 is connected with the amplitude-variable rotating block 11 through a fastening screw; the amplitude-variable rotating block 11 is connected with a hinge device II 18 through threaded connection; the hinge device II 18 is connected with the connecting part II 10 through a hinge; the connecting part II 10 is connected with the connecting part I8 through threaded connection; the connecting part I8 is connected with a hinge device I17 through a hinge; the hinge device I17 is connected with the connecting block 9 through threads; the connecting block 9 is connected with the connecting rod 7 through threads; the connecting rod 7 is connected with the guide table 6 through a sliding pair; the guide table 6 is connected with the foundation plate 12 through screws; the connecting rod 7 is connected with the driving block 5 through threads; the driving block 5 is connected with the rack 2 through welding; the rack 2 is connected with the gear 1 through gear and rack meshing; the gear 1 is connected with the rotating shaft 16 through a key connection; the rotating shaft 16 is connected with the fixed disc 4 through a screw; the fixed disc 4 is connected with the vibration striking stick 3 through threads.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 1, the motor 13 is preferably detachable under the base plate 12.
As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting part II 10 is preferably connected with the hinge device II 18 by a revolute pair, and the connection is reliable. As shown in fig. 3, the motor 13 is preferably a speed-adjustable motor, the rotating speed is adjustable, and power is transmitted to the amplitude-variable rotating block 11 through a fastening screw.
As shown in fig. 2, the connecting rod 7 can preferably achieve the effect of adjusting the elongation amplitude through the connection of different holes of the amplitude-variable rotating block.
As shown in fig. 1, four vibrating striking sticks 3 are preferably fixed to each fixed plate 4, which is advantageous for improving the harvesting efficiency. As shown in fig. 2, preferably, four vibration striking sticks 3 are obliquely arranged on each fixed plate 4, so that energy utilization rate is improved. As shown in fig. 1, two pairs of gears 1 and racks 2 are preferably adopted for meshing and are symmetrically arranged, so that the efficiency can be improved, and the deformation can be reduced. The working process of the utility model is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, in operation, the motor 13 is connected with the foundation plate 12 in a screw fastening mode, the shaft diameter of the motor is connected with the aperture of the variable amplitude rotating block 11, the power of the output shaft of the motor passes through the variable amplitude rotating block 11, the hinge device ii 18, the connecting component ii 10, the connecting component i 8, the hinge device i 17, the connecting block 9, the connecting rod 7, the driving block 5 and the rack 2 and transmits the power to the gear 1, thereby driving the gear 1 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle in a high frequency mode, the gear 1 transmits the power to the rotating shaft 16 through key connection, the power is transmitted to the vibration striking sticks 3 through the gear 1, the rotating shaft 16 and the fixed disk 4, the four vibration striking sticks 3 on each fixed disk 4 rotate back and forth at a certain angle in a high frequency mode around the center of the fixed disk 4, during operation, the medlar branches can be struck quickly, high-frequency vibration is formed, and the medlar branches fall off quickly.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a portable matrimony vine harvesting device, hits hitting rod (3), fixed disk (4), driving block (5), direction platform (6), connecting rod (7), adapting unit I (8), connecting block (9), adapting unit II (10), change width of cloth rotatory piece (11), foundatin plate (12), motor (13), bearing I (14), bearing II (15), pivot (16), hinge means I (17), hinge means II (18), its characterized in that including gear (1), rack (2), vibration: the motor (13) is connected with the foundation plate (12) through a screw; the motor (13) is connected with the amplitude-variable rotating block (11) through a fastening screw; the amplitude-variable rotating block (11) is connected with a hinge device II (18) through threaded connection; the hinge device II (18) is connected with the connecting part II (10) through a hinge; the connecting part II (10) is connected with the connecting part I (8) through threaded connection; the connecting part I (8) is connected with a hinge device I (17) through a hinge; the hinge device I (17) is connected with the connecting block (9) through threads; the connecting block (9) is connected with the connecting rod (7) through threads; the connecting rod (7) is connected with the guide table (6) through a sliding pair; the guide table (6) is connected with the foundation plate (12) through a screw; the connecting rod (7) is connected with the driving block (5) through threads; the driving block (5) is connected with the rack (2) through welding; the rack (2) is connected with the gear (1) through gear and rack meshing; the gear (1) is connected with the rotating shaft (16) through a key connection; the rotating shaft (16) is connected with the fixed disc (4) through a screw; the fixed disc (4) is connected with the vibration striking stick (3) through threads.
2. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the hinge device II (18) can be respectively connected with four threaded holes in the amplitude variation rotating block (11), and the extension amplitude of the connecting rod (7) can be adjusted.
3. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the guide table (6) is connected with the foundation plate (12) through screws and can be detached.
4. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the motor (13) adopts a speed regulating motor, the rotating speed is adjustable, and the power is transmitted to the amplitude-variable rotating block (11) through a fastening screw.
5. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the rack (2) and the driving block (5) are symmetrically welded.
6. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the variable-amplitude rotating block (11) is connected with the hinge device II (18) through threads, and power is transmitted to the gear (1) through the variable-amplitude rotating block (11), the hinge device II (18), the connecting part II (10), the connecting part I (8), the hinge device I (17), the connecting block (9), the connecting rod (7), the driving block (5) and the rack (2), so that the gear (1) rotates back and forth at a high frequency at a certain angle.
7. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: gear (1) is connected with pivot (16) through the key-type connection, and power transmits through gear (1), pivot (16), fixed disk (4) and hits beating rod (3) for the vibration.
8. The portable wolfberry harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the four vibrating striking sticks (3) on each fixed disk (4) are arranged in a central symmetry mode and rotate back and forth at a high frequency in a certain angle around the center of the fixed disk (4).
CN202120897279.3U 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Portable matrimony vine harvesting device Expired - Fee Related CN214800878U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120897279.3U CN214800878U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Portable matrimony vine harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120897279.3U CN214800878U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Portable matrimony vine harvesting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214800878U true CN214800878U (en) 2021-11-23

Family

ID=78769645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120897279.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214800878U (en) 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Portable matrimony vine harvesting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214800878U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211123