CN214800591U

CN214800591U - Vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification

Info

Publication number: CN214800591U
Application number: CN202120869231.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡力; 肖宽旺
Original assignee: Zhejiang Moquan Ecological Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Moquan Ecological Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-26
Filing date: 2021-04-26
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification, including irrigating the car, the turn trough has been seted up to the bottom of irrigating the car, the inside fixed mounting of irrigating the car has cylinder one, the outside of cylinder one is provided with telescopic link one. This vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification, setting through track drive mechanism, make the device be convenient for remove, start cylinder one, cylinder one drives telescopic link one and reciprocates, realize climbing wheel's the function of receiving and releasing, starter motor one, motor one drives the roller rotation, the roller drives three climbing wheel rotation, cooperation track drive mechanism, realize the function of irrigation car climbing, make the device can walk in a flexible way on rugged road, road trafficability characteristic is strong, when track drive mechanism takes place the shake, the surge tank rebound, the slide slides to both sides, make damping spring take place deformation, setting through damping spring, make track drive mechanism play absorbing effect in going on, make irrigation car's shock absorber performance excellent.

Description

Vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a desertification ecological environment restoration technical field specifically is a vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification.

Background

The ecological environment desertification is characterized in that soil productivity is reduced or lost due to strong wind erosion, flowing water erosion, soil salinization and the like, when the desertification is slowed down, a plant planting mode is often adopted, and roots and stems of the plants have the effect of keeping water and soil, so that further expansion of the desertification is avoided, and the vegetation irrigation device capable of slowing down the desertification is particularly provided.

At present plant the plant in desert often because irrigate inhomogeneous, lead to the plant to lack water and die, traditional irrigation mode adopts the large tracts of land sprinkling irrigation technique, because this technique is accurate easily causes the waste of water resource inadequately, and the practicality is relatively poor, and the limitation is big, and the pipeline can not be accomodate, and current irrigation equipment is not convenient for remove, and the shock attenuation nature is poor, is unfavorable for desert vegetation enlargement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification to propose in solving above-mentioned background art at present and plant the plant often because irrigate inhomogeneously in the desert, it is dead to lead to the plant lack of water, and traditional irrigation mode adopts the large tracts of land sprinkling irrigation technique, because this technique is accurate easily causes the waste of water resource inadequately, and the practicality is relatively poor, and the limitation is big, and current irrigation equipment is not convenient for remove, and the shock attenuation nature is poor, is unfavorable for the problem of desert vegetation enlargement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vegetation irrigation device capable of retarding desertification comprises an irrigation vehicle, wherein a rotary groove is formed in the bottom of the irrigation vehicle, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted in the irrigation vehicle, a first telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the first air cylinder, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first telescopic rod, a rotary roller is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, a climbing wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotary roller, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the irrigation vehicle, a damping box is arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove, a crawler transmission mechanism is arranged in the damping box, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the damping box, a first sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the limiting plate, buffering cotton is fixedly mounted on two sides, close to the limiting plate, of the first sliding rod, a damping spring is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding rod, a sliding seat is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding seat, a rotary rod is arranged at the top of the sliding seat, the top of the first sliding groove is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the inside of the irrigation vehicle is fixedly provided with a water tank, the outside of the water tank is provided with a first pipeline, the outside of the first pipeline is provided with a water stop valve, the outside of the first pipeline is provided with a second pipeline, the outside of the second pipeline is fixedly connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipeline, the bottom of the second pipeline is fixedly provided with teeth, the inside of the irrigation vehicle is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the outside of the irrigation vehicle is fixedly provided with a rear expansion box, the inside of the rear expansion box is fixedly provided with a second cylinder, the outside of the second cylinder is provided with a second telescopic rod, the bottom of the second telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a plowing roller, the bottom of the rear expansion box is fixedly provided with a sliding barrel, and the inner side of the sliding barrel is provided with a second sliding rod, and a rotary drum is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second sliding rod.

Preferably, the width of the rotary groove is greater than the rotating distance of the climbing wheel, the first telescopic rod is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the two motors are oppositely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first telescopic rod, and the three climbing wheels are annularly distributed by taking the rotary roller as a circle center.

Preferably, the surge tank is muffjoint with spout one, damping spring's one end fixedly connected with limiting plate, damping spring's other end fixedly connected with slide, slide and slide bar one are sliding connection, the bull stick is connected for rotating with the slide, the bull stick is connected for rotating with the pivot.

Preferably, the water tank is connected with a first pipeline, and the first pipeline is of a reverse Z-shaped structure.

Preferably, pipeline two is sliding connection with pipeline one, the length of sprinkling irrigation pipeline is less than the inside width of irrigation car, the pipeline two is located the central point of sprinkling irrigation pipeline and puts, tooth is equidistant distribution in the bottom of pipeline two, tooth and gear are connected for the meshing.

Preferably, the plowing roller is rotatably connected with the rotary drum, and the sliding drum is connected with the second sliding rod through a sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the vegetation irrigation device with the function of slowing down desertification has the advantages that the device is convenient to move through the arrangement of the track transmission mechanism, the first air cylinder is started, the first air cylinder drives the first telescopic rod to move up and down, the retraction function of the climbing wheels is realized, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first rotary roller to rotate, the rotary roller drives the three climbing wheels to rotate, the track transmission mechanism is matched, the climbing function of an irrigation vehicle is realized, the device can flexibly walk on a rugged road, the road trafficability is strong, when the track transmission mechanism shakes, the damping box moves upwards, the sliding seat slides to two sides, the damping spring is deformed, the track transmission mechanism plays a damping role in driving through the arrangement of the damping spring, and the damping performance of the irrigation vehicle is excellent;

2. this vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification, starter motor two, motor two drives gear revolve, is connected through the meshing of gear and tooth, makes gear revolve drive two leftwards movements of pipeline, makes the sprinkling irrigation pipeline outwards extend, moves the function that the automatic receipts and releases of realization sprinkling irrigation pipeline about the sprinkling irrigation pipeline through two drive pipelines of pipeline, stagnant water valve and control panel electric connection, make control panel control stagnant water valve intermittent type nature open, make the more corresponding irrigation of sprinkling irrigation pipeline, the using water wisely reduces the waste of water resource.

3. This vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification expands the case after the start-up, and the back expands the case and drives two downstream of telescopic link, makes the roller of ploughing insert in soil, and starter motor is three, and motor is three to drive the roller of ploughing and rotates, ploughs the soil, and the seed of being convenient for obtains breathing in soil, grows easily, improves the growth rate of vegetation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the track transmission mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the plowing roller of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the climbing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an irrigation vehicle; 2. rotating the groove; 3. a first cylinder; 4. a first telescopic rod; 5. a first motor; 6. rotating the roller; 7. climbing wheels; 8. a first sliding chute; 9. a damper box; 10. a track drive mechanism; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a first sliding rod; 13. buffering cotton; 14. a damping spring; 15. a slide base; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a water tank; 19. a first pipeline; 20. a water stop valve; 21. a second pipeline; 22. a spray irrigation pipeline; 23. teeth; 24. a second motor; 25. a gear; 26. expanding the box at the back; 27. a second air cylinder; 28. a second telescopic rod; 29. a third motor; 30. a plowing roller; 31. a slide cylinder; 32. a second sliding rod; 33. a rotating drum.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetation irrigation device capable of retarding desertification comprises an irrigation vehicle 1, a rotary groove 2, a cylinder I3, a telescopic rod I4, a motor I5, a rotary roller 6, a climbing wheel 7, a sliding groove I8, a damping box 9, a crawler transmission mechanism 10, a limiting plate 11, a sliding rod I12, a buffer cotton 13, a damping spring 14, a sliding seat 15, a rotary rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, a water tank 18, a pipeline I19, a water stop valve 20, a pipeline II 21, a sprinkling pipeline 22, teeth 23, a motor II 24, a gear 25, a rear expansion box 26, a cylinder II 27, a telescopic rod II 28, a motor III 29, a turning roller 30, a sliding cylinder 31, a sliding rod II 32 and a rotary cylinder 33, wherein the rotary groove 2 is formed in the bottom of the irrigation vehicle 1, the cylinder I3 is fixedly installed in the irrigation vehicle 1, the telescopic rod I4 is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder I3, the motor I5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the telescopic rod I4, the rotary roller 6 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor I5, the outside of the rotating roller 6 is fixedly provided with a climbing wheel 7, the bottom of the irrigation vehicle 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 8, the inside of the first sliding groove 8 is provided with a damping box 9, the inside of the damping box 9 is provided with a crawler transmission mechanism 10, the inside of the damping box 9 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 11, the outside of the limiting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a first sliding rod 12, the two sides of the first sliding rod 12 close to the limiting plate 11 are fixedly provided with buffer cotton 13, the outside of the first sliding rod 12 is provided with a damping spring 14, the outside of the first sliding rod 12 is provided with a sliding seat 15, the top of the sliding seat 15 is provided with a rotating rod 16, the top of the first sliding groove 8 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 17, the inside of the irrigation vehicle 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 18, the outside of the water tank 18 is provided with a first pipeline 19, the outside of the first pipeline 19 is provided with a water stop valve 20, the outside of the first pipeline 19 is provided with a second pipeline 21, and the outside of the second pipeline 21 is fixedly connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22, the bottom of the second pipeline 21 is fixedly provided with teeth 23, the inside of the irrigation vehicle 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 24, an output shaft of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected with a gear 25, the outer side of the irrigation vehicle 1 is fixedly provided with a rear expansion box 26, the inside of the rear expansion box 26 is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder 27, the outer side of the second air cylinder 27 is provided with a second telescopic rod 28, the bottom of the second telescopic rod 28 is fixedly provided with a third motor 29, the output shaft of the third motor 29 is fixedly connected with a plowing roller 30, the bottom of the rear expansion box 26 is fixedly provided with a sliding cylinder 31, the inner side of the sliding cylinder 31 is provided with a second sliding rod 32, and the bottom of the second sliding rod 32 is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder 33.

Further, the width of turn trough 2 is greater than the turning distance of climbing wheel 7, a telescopic link 4 is "T" shape structure of falling, motor 5 is provided with two in telescopic link 4 front and back both sides relatively, climbing wheel 7 uses to change roller 6 to distribute as centre of a circle annular three, starting cylinder 3, cylinder 3 drives telescopic link 4 and reciprocates, realize the function that receive and releases of climbing wheel 7, starting motor 5, motor 5 drives and changes roller 6 and rotate, it drives three climbing wheel 7 and rotates to change roller 6, cooperation track drive mechanism 10, realize the function of 1 climbing of irrigation vehicle.

Furthermore, damper box 9 and spout 8 are muffjoint, damping spring 14's one end fixedly connected with limiting plate 11, damping spring 14's other end fixedly connected with slide 15, slide 15 and slide bar 12 are sliding connection, bull stick 16 is connected for rotating with slide 15, bull stick 16 is connected for rotating with pivot 17, when crawler drive mechanism 10 takes place the shake, damper box 9 rebound, slide 15 slides to both sides, make damping spring 14 take place to deform, through damping spring 14's setting, make crawler drive mechanism 10 play absorbing effect in the driving, make irrigation vehicle 1's shock-absorbing performance excellent.

Further, the water tank 18 is connected with the pipeline I19, the pipeline I19 is of an inverted Z-shaped structure, and the water stop valve 20 is electrically connected with the control panel, so that the control panel controls the water stop valve 20 to be intermittently opened, irrigation is more targeted, water is saved, and waste of water resources is reduced.

Further, pipeline two 21 and pipeline one 19 are sliding connection, the length of sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 is less than the inside width of irrigation car 1, pipeline two 21 is located sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22's central point and puts, tooth 23 is equidistant distribution in the bottom of pipeline two 21, tooth 23 is connected for the meshing with gear 25, starter motor two 24, motor two 24 drives gear 25 and rotates, be connected through the meshing of gear 25 with tooth 23, make gear 25 rotate and drive pipeline two 21 and remove about, it removes the function that realizes that sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 is automatic to receive and release to drive sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 through pipeline two 21 and remove.

Furthermore, the turning roll 30 is rotatably connected with the rotary drum 33, the sliding drum 31 is in sleeve connection with the sliding rod II 32, the box 26 is expanded after starting, the telescopic rod II 28 is driven by the box 26 to move downwards, the turning roll 30 is inserted into soil, the motor III 29 is started, the motor III 29 drives the turning roll 30 to rotate, the soil is turned, seeds can be conveniently breathed in the soil and grow easily, and the turning roll 30 can rotate stably through the arrangement of the rotary drum 33.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is convenient to move by the arrangement of the track transmission mechanism 10, the first air cylinder 3 is started, the first air cylinder 3 drives the first telescopic rod 4 to move up and down to realize the retraction and release functions of the climbing wheels 7, the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the rotary roller 6 to rotate, the rotary roller 6 drives the three climbing wheels 7 to rotate, the track transmission mechanism 10 is matched to realize the climbing function of the irrigation vehicle 1, the device can flexibly walk on a rugged road, the road trafficability is strong, when the track transmission mechanism 10 shakes, the damping box 9 moves upwards, the sliding seat 15 slides to two sides to deform the damping spring 14, the track transmission mechanism 10 plays a damping role in the running process by the arrangement of the damping spring 14, the damping performance of the irrigation vehicle 1 is excellent, the second motor 24 is started, the second motor 24 drives the gear 25 to rotate, and is connected with the teeth 23 by the meshing of the gear 25, make gear 25 rotate and drive pipeline two 21 and remove left, make the sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 outwards extend, it removes the function that realizes the automatic receipts and releases of sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 to drive the sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 through pipeline two 21, stop valve 20 and control panel electric connection, make control panel control stop valve 20 intermittent type nature open, make sprinkling irrigation pipeline 22 more pertinent irrigation, the using water wisely, reduce the waste of water resource, expand case 26 after the start, expand case 26 after the back and drive telescopic link two 28 and remove downwards, make the roller 30 of ploughing insert in the soil, start motor three 29, motor three 29 drives the roller 30 of ploughing and rotates, plough the soil, the seed of being convenient for obtains breathing in soil, grow easily, improve the growth rate of vegetation.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetation irrigation equipment with slow down desertification, includes irrigation car (1), its characterized in that: the irrigation trolley is characterized in that a rotating groove (2) is formed in the bottom of the irrigation trolley (1), a first cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted inside the irrigation trolley (1), a first telescopic rod (4) is arranged on the outer side of the first cylinder (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first telescopic rod (4), a rotating roller (6) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (5), a climbing wheel (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating roller (6), a first sliding groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the irrigation trolley (1), a damping box (9) is arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove (8), a crawler transmission mechanism (10) is arranged inside the damping box (9), a limiting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the damping box (9), a first sliding rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the limiting plate (11), and buffering cotton (13) is fixedly mounted on the two sides of the first sliding rod (12) close to the limiting plate (11), the outside of slide bar (12) is provided with damping spring (14), the outside of slide bar (12) is provided with slide (15), the top of slide (15) is provided with bull stick (16), the top fixed mounting of spout (8) has pivot (17), the inside fixed mounting of irrigation car (1) has water tank (18), the outside of water tank (18) is provided with pipeline one (19), the outside of pipeline one (19) is provided with stagnant water valve (20), the outside of pipeline one (19) is provided with pipeline two (21), the outside fixedly connected with sprinkling irrigation pipeline (22) of pipeline two (21), the bottom fixed mounting of pipeline two (21) has tooth (23), the inside fixed mounting of irrigation car (1) has motor two (24), the output shaft fixedly connected with gear (25) of motor two (24), the outside fixed mounting of irrigation car (1) expands case (26) after, the inside fixed mounting that expands case (26) after has cylinder two (27), the outside of cylinder two (27) is provided with telescopic link two (28), the bottom fixed mounting of telescopic link two (28) has motor three (29), the output shaft fixedly connected with of motor three (29) plows roller (30), the bottom fixed mounting that expands case (26) after has slide cartridge (31), the inboard of slide cartridge (31) is provided with slide bar two (32), the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar two (32) has rotary drum (33).

2. The vegetation irrigation device with reduced desertification of claim 1, wherein: the width of the rotary groove (2) is larger than the rotating distance of the climbing wheel (7), the first telescopic rod (4) is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the two sides of the first motor (5) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first telescopic rod (4) oppositely, and the three climbing wheels (7) are annularly distributed by taking the rotary roller (6) as the circle center.

3. The vegetation irrigation device with reduced desertification of claim 1, wherein: shock-absorbing box (9) are muffjoint with spout (8), the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate (11) of damping spring (14), the other end fixedly connected with slide (15) of damping spring (14), slide (15) are sliding connection with slide bar (12), bull stick (16) are connected for rotating with slide (15), bull stick (16) are connected for rotating with pivot (17).

4. The vegetation irrigation device with reduced desertification of claim 1, wherein: the water tank (18) is connected with a first pipeline (19), and the first pipeline (19) is of a reverse Z-shaped structure.

5. The vegetation irrigation device with reduced desertification of claim 1, wherein: pipeline two (21) and pipeline one (19) are sliding connection, the length of sprinkling irrigation pipeline (22) is less than the inside width of irrigation car (1), pipeline two (21) are located the central point of sprinkling irrigation pipeline (22) and put, tooth (23) are equidistant distribution in the bottom of pipeline two (21), tooth (23) are connected for the meshing with gear (25).

6. The vegetation irrigation device with reduced desertification of claim 1, wherein: the plowing roller (30) is rotatably connected with the rotary drum (33), and the sliding drum (31) is in sleeve connection with the second sliding rod (32).