CN208353833U - A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting - Google Patents

A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353833U
CN208353833U CN201820600836.9U CN201820600836U CN208353833U CN 208353833 U CN208353833 U CN 208353833U CN 201820600836 U CN201820600836 U CN 201820600836U CN 208353833 U CN208353833 U CN 208353833U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
support
mounting shell
powdery ridge
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820600836.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张富贵
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Guizhou Wisdom Mountain Agricultural Development Research Institute
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Guizhou Wisdom Mountain Agricultural Development Research Institute
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Priority to CN201820600836.9U priority Critical patent/CN208353833U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208353833U publication Critical patent/CN208353833U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge devices of tobacco planting, including tractor, the tail end of the tractor is fixedly connected with the second support, hinged block is hinged on second support, the hinged block is fixedly connected with mounting shell far from the side of the second support, rack gear is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the mounting shell, multiple planetary gears are engaged on the gear ring, the bottom side of multiple planetary gears is fixedly connected to powdery ridge drill bit, multiple planetary gears are engaged with sun gear jointly, the sun gear is located at the center of mounting shell inner cavity, the upper end of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with multiple support frames, it is fixedly connected with hydraulic motor jointly on multiple support frames as described above, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected through mounting shell and with sun gear.The utility model structure novel carries out powdery ridge using planetary gear mechanism, and then the efficiency of powdery ridge and effect is greatly improved, easy to spread.

Description

A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco planting field more particularly to a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge devices of tobacco planting.
Background technique
So-called powdery ridge is exactly the abbreviation of " rotary tillage of powdery ridge depth ", exactly according to the crop species to be planted, using one or Soil vertical turnery is disposably crushed and suspends into ridge naturally by multiple powdery ridge drill bits, in the kind of the enterprising row crop in ridge face of powdery ridge It plants cultivation and is then referred to as powdery ridge cultivation technique, which is compared with the traditional technology, the change being not only embodied on tool, even more Comprehensive " liberation " to numerous working people, alleviates labor intensity, accelerates working efficiency, while the implementation of powdery ridge can allow not It is easy to harden, can allow the not random soil layer of soil, moreover it is possible to build that " soil, water, fertilizer, air and heat, bacterium " etc. completely new and the soil ecology ring coordinated The available nutrient in border, soil can be than traditional increase 10%-30%, and the root system of crop is also more flourishing, and growing way is also more good. But existing powdery ridge is mechanical to carry out powdery ridge using one group of opposing stationary powdery ridge drill bit substantially, does not bore powdery ridge drill bit and powdery ridge Soil between head carries out thorough powdery ridge, and then cannot ensure the effect of powdery ridge, then may if realizing thorough powdery ridge Just needing user's driving tractor, powdery ridge one plows again, greatly reduces the efficiency of powdery ridge in this way, while also increasing energy consumption, therefore Existing defects.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of tobacco planting proposed is used Efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting, including tractor, the tail end of the tractor are fixedly connected There is the second support, hinged block is hinged on second support, the hinged block is fixedly connected with far from the side of the second support Mounting shell is fixedly connected with rack gear on the inner wall of the mounting shell, multiple planetary gears, multiple rows is engaged on the gear ring The bottom side of star-wheel is fixedly connected to powdery ridge drill bit, and multiple planetary gears are engaged with sun gear jointly, and the sun gear is located at The center of mounting shell inner cavity, the upper end of the mounting shell are fixedly connected with multiple support frames, are total on multiple support frames as described above With hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected through mounting shell and with sun gear, an institute The side for stating the support frame close to tractor is fixedly connected with the second support, is hinged with hydraulic cylinder on second support, described Hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the first support far from one end of the second support, and first support is fixedly connected on the upper end of tractor.
Preferably, the mounting shell is round pie corresponding with gear ring, the size of the mounting shell inner cavity and gear ring Appearance profile size interference fit, the mounting shell are fixedly connected with gear ring.
Preferably, the surface of the powdery ridge drill bit helical blade is welded with multiple cusp-shaped protrusions.
Preferably, the sun gear is fixedly connected with baffle, the baffle and planetary gear phase close to the side of powdery ridge drill bit It is corresponding.
Preferably, the mounting shell is fixedly connected with telescopic rod far from the bottom side of second support one end, the telescopic rod Outer sheath is equipped with retracting cylinder, spring is equipped between the telescopic rod and retracting cylinder, the spring and telescopic rod and retracting cylinder are homogeneous It supports, the retracting cylinder is fixedly connected with universal wheel far from one end of mounting shell.
Preferably, the grease fitting communicated with mounting shell inner cavity is fixedly connected on the upside of the mounting shell.
Easy to operate in the utility model, principle is simple, and when user uses the device, the present apparatus is first passed through traction Vehicle is dragged on the field for needing powdery ridge, and then the height of mounting shell is adjusted in the depth of powdery ridge as needed, that is, passes through control The collapsing length of hydraulic cylinder processed adjusts the soil depth of powdery ridge drill bit, and after preparation carries out, user is by hydraulic horse Up to unlatching, sun gear is rotated at this time, and then has engaged the rotation of multiple planetary gears, since planetary gear is engaged with gear ring simultaneously, into And planetary gear also revolves around sun gear while rotation, the side that multiple powdery ridge drill bits are turn-taked on field at this time Formula carries out powdery ridge, i.e., for single powdery ridge drill bit while powdery ridge, multiple powdery ridge drill bits can be by mutual reversing of position and then can will be native Earth is beaten more broken.The utility model structure novel carries out powdery ridge using planetary gear mechanism, and then the efficiency of powdery ridge and effect is big It is big to improve, it is easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of tobacco planting efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 tractor, 2 first supports, 3 hydraulic cylinders, 4 hinged blocks, 5 second supports, 6 hydraulic motors, 7 support frames, 8 Mounting shell, 9 grease fittings, 10 telescopic rods, 11 retracting cylinders, 12 springs, 13 universal wheels, 14 powdery ridge drill bits, 15 baffles, 16 sun Wheel, 17 planetary gears, 18 gear rings.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, the efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of a kind of tobacco planting, including tractor 1, for drawing the present apparatus It moves ahead, the tail end of tractor 1 is fixedly connected with the second support 5, is hinged with hinged block 4 on the second support 5, and hinged block 4 is far from the The side of two supports 5 is fixedly connected with mounting shell 8, for gear ring 18 to be fixedly mounted, is fixedly connected on the inner wall of mounting shell 8 with teeth Circle 18, makes its revolution for engaging planetary gear 17, multiple planetary gears 17 is engaged on gear ring 18, the bottom side of multiple planetary gears 17 is equal It is fixedly connected with powdery ridge drill bit 14, for promoting and smashing soil, multiple planetary gears 17 are engaged with sun gear 16 jointly, are used for 17 rotation of planetary gear is engaged, sun gear 16 is located at the center of 8 inner cavity of mounting shell, and the upper end of mounting shell 8 is fixedly connected with more A support frame 7 is fixedly connected with hydraulic motor 6 on multiple support frames 7 jointly, is used to provide power, the output of hydraulic motor 6 For axis through mounting shell 8 and being fixedly connected with sun gear 16, the side of a support frame 7 close to tractor 1 is fixedly connected with the Two supports 5 are hinged with hydraulic cylinder 3 on second support 5, and for adjusting the soil depth of powdery ridge drill bit 14, hydraulic cylinder 3 is far from One end of two supports 5 is hinged with the first support 2, and the first support 2 is fixedly connected on the upper end of tractor 1.
In the utility model, mounting shell 8 is round pie corresponding with gear ring 18, the size and gear ring of 8 inner cavity of mounting shell 18 appearance profile dimensional fits, mounting shell 8 are fixedly connected with gear ring 18, in order to reduce the assembly shifting amount of mechanical mechanism, really The engagement accuracy between sun gear 16, planetary gear 17 and gear ring 18 is protected, the surface of 14 helical blade of powdery ridge drill bit is welded with more A cusp-shaped protrusion, in order to allow block-like soil to be beaten more broken, and then guarantees powdery ridge effect, sun gear 16 is close to powdery ridge drill bit 14 side is fixedly connected with baffle 15, and baffle 15 is corresponding with planetary gear 17, in order to support planetary gear 17, increases device Compact, mounting shell 8 are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 10 far from the bottom side of 5 one end of the second support, and the outer sheath of telescopic rod 10 is equipped with Retracting cylinder 11 is equipped with spring 12 between telescopic rod 10 and retracting cylinder 11, spring 12 offsets with telescopic rod 10 and retracting cylinder 11, is Reduce influence of the terrain environment to the present apparatus, while also functioning to the effect of support mounting shell 8, retracting cylinder 11 is far from mounting shell 8 One end be fixedly connected with universal wheel 13, in order to reduce the friction of the present apparatus at runtime, reduce the load of tractor 1, installation The upside of shell 8 is fixedly connected with the grease fitting 9 communicated with 8 inner cavity of mounting shell, in order to convenient for the structure in mounting shell 8 It is lubricated.
Easy to operate in the utility model, principle is simple, and when user uses the device, the present apparatus is first passed through traction Vehicle 1 is dragged on the field for needing powdery ridge, and then the height of mounting shell 8 is adjusted in the depth of powdery ridge as needed, that is, is passed through The collapsing length of hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to adjust the soil depth of powdery ridge drill bit 14, after preparation carries out, user is by liquid Pressure motor 6 is opened, and sun gear 16 rotates at this time, and then has engaged the rotation of multiple planetary gears 17, due to planetary gear 17 simultaneously with Gear ring 18 engages, and then planetary gear 17 also revolves around sun gear 16 while rotation, at this time multiple powdery ridge drill bits 14 carry out powdery ridge on field in a manner of turn-taking, i.e., single powdery ridge drill bit 14 is while powdery ridge, multiple 14 meetings of powdery ridge drill bit By mutual reversing of position and then can soil be beaten more broken.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting, including tractor (1), which is characterized in that the tractor (1) Tail end be fixedly connected with the second support (5), be hinged with hinged block (4) on second support (5), the hinged block (4) is remote Side from the second support (5) is fixedly connected with mounting shell (8), is fixedly connected with rack gear on the inner wall of the mounting shell (8) (18), it is engaged with multiple planetary gears (17) on the gear ring (18), the bottom side of multiple planetary gears (17) is fixedly connected to Powdery ridge drill bit (14), multiple planetary gears (17) are engaged with sun gear (16) jointly, and the sun gear (16) is located at mounting shell (8) upper end of the center of inner cavity, the mounting shell (8) is fixedly connected with multiple support frames (7), multiple support frames as described above (7) it is fixedly connected with jointly on hydraulic motor (6), the output shaft of the hydraulic motor (6) is through mounting shell (8) and and sun gear (16) it is fixedly connected, the side of a support frame (7) close to the tractor (1) is fixedly connected with the second support (5), described It is hinged on second support (5) hydraulic cylinder (3), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is hinged with the first support far from the one end of the second support (5) (2), first support (2) is fixedly connected on the upper end of tractor (1).
2. a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation Shell (8) is round pie corresponding with gear ring (18), the size of mounting shell (8) inner cavity and the appearance profile ruler of gear ring (18) Very little interference fit, the mounting shell (8) are fixedly connected with gear ring (18).
3. a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the powdery ridge The surface of drill bit (14) helical blade is welded with multiple cusp-shaped protrusions.
4. a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sun Wheel (16) is fixedly connected with baffle (15) close to the side of powdery ridge drill bit (14), and the baffle (15) and planetary gear (17) are opposite It answers.
5. a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation Shell (8) is fixedly connected with telescopic rod (10) far from the bottom side of the second support (5) one end, and the outer sheath of the telescopic rod (10) is equipped with Retracting cylinder (11) is equipped with spring (12), the spring (12) and telescopic rod between the telescopic rod (10) and retracting cylinder (11) (10) it offsets with retracting cylinder (11), the retracting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with universal wheel (13) far from the one end of mounting shell (8).
6. a kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation The grease fitting (9) communicated with mounting shell (8) inner cavity is fixedly connected on the upside of shell (8).
CN201820600836.9U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting Expired - Fee Related CN208353833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820600836.9U CN208353833U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820600836.9U CN208353833U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208353833U true CN208353833U (en) 2019-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820600836.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208353833U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113330834A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-03 南昌工程学院 Portable forestry loosening tiller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113330834A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-03 南昌工程学院 Portable forestry loosening tiller

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20200425