CN205937700U - Vibration subsoiler construct - Google Patents
Vibration subsoiler construct Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205937700U CN205937700U CN201620949710.3U CN201620949710U CN205937700U CN 205937700 U CN205937700 U CN 205937700U CN 201620949710 U CN201620949710 U CN 201620949710U CN 205937700 U CN205937700 U CN 205937700U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- shaft
- cam
- subsoiling
- inner ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vibration subsoiler construct, its characteristics lie in: constitute by cam mechanism, locking mechanism and device loose deeply, cam mechanism by taking bellied straight -teeth gear, conversion cam, gear shaft and guide arm constitution, locking mechanism by locking shaft, bearing I, the locking outer lane, the locking inner circle, the cylinder, the sleeve, locking switch and bearing II constitutes, dark loose device by the share shaft, the spear constitutes with the shovel wing, the utility model discloses a cam mechanism turn into the upper and lower linear motion of dark loose device with the rotation of gear shaft, improving energy efficiency, it is effectual to loosen the soil, the farming is even and alleviate the wearing and tearing to the spear, locking mechanism can realize two kinds of cultivation model (selecting according to plant mode of planting and requirement) of subsoiler, overall, the utility model discloses can realize the drag reduction consumption reduction through the vibration, also can accomplish cultivating work, and reach good farming effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism.
Background technology
Due to the long-term use turning over the shallow-layer tillage method such as rotary tillage and large farm machinery, in soil horizon 30cm about formed
One layer of not only hard but also thick plough sole.The presence of plough sole, makes topsoil shoal, soil degradation；During local table drought and water shortage, plough sole
Intercept the rising of the soil moisture of lower floor it is impossible to supply needed for the growth of crop；Moisture penetration is hindered to form rainwash,
Cause serious soil erosion；Plough sole thickens that laminated structure soil layer is firm, leads to the root system of crop vertical distribution to reduce, level
The root system of distribution increases, and the mineral nutrient of deep layer is difficult with, and the lodging tolerance of crop also declines therewith, and then affects crop
Harvest.Soil subsoiling technology is as the do mechanization operation project improving soil quality, raising crop yield, more next at home and abroad
More it is taken seriously.Soil subsoiling refers to 5 to 15 centimetres of the plough sole that ravels below arable layer using subsoiler, loosening soil and
Deepen the thickness of arable layer.Subsoiler has the effect that：Plough sole can be broken, deepen arable layer thickness, improve soil
Permeability, increases arable layer thickness, increases field capacity, is that crops normal growth creates good edaphic condition；Permissible
Improve soil physico-chemical property, regulation soil is solid, the three of air-liquid material compare, strengthen existence and the fertility of soil microorganism,
Accelerate organic matter mineralization and weathering, improve Soil structure, strengthen adsorption by soil ability, increase soil fertility；Can improve
Soil water storage soil moisture conservation, forms rat hole after Subsoiler, the receiving rainwater that soil can be more is thus reduce rainwash, it is to avoid
Soil erosion, stores more rainwater simultaneously；The lodging tolerance of crop can be improved.Final raising crop yield.
At present, existing subsoiling equipment there is problems that：Present in subsoiling process, such as working resistance is big, consumed energy
The problems such as many, Subsoiling is uneven greatly hinders the popularization of deep-ploughing implement.Vibrating subsoiling is due to vibrating mechanism structure not
Compact, mechanism's complexity leads to reliability decrease, also results in dilatory machine vibration acutely, so that driver's body is produced uncomfortable.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for problem above, provides a kind of effect to reduce the traction resistance suffered by Viberation deep coosener
Power, reduces subsoiling energy consumption, compact conformation, and reliable transmission is high, and reaches effect of well loosening the soil, and is easy to disassembling, assembling and replacing parts,
The vibrating subsoiling mechanism of intertillage operation can be realized simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Its feature of this utility model is：By cam mechanism, lockable mechanism and subsoiling device are constituted, described cam mechanism
By with raised spur gear, conversion cam, gear shaft and guide rod composition, the spur gear part of gear shaft and the spur gear with projection
Engagement, the bossing with raised spur gear is connected with each other with the S type groove of conversion cam, and conversion cam is with guide rod screw thread even
Connect；When gear shaft rotates, the intermeshing spur gear with projection is made to rotate, then by the conversion cam in cam mechanism,
The rotation making gear shaft is converted into the linear motion up and down of guide rod, and guide rod is connected with the spade of subsoiling device, thus driving depth
The linear motion up and down of pine shovel, i.e. vibrating subsoiling operation, reach the effect to the uniform subsoiling of soil.
Described lockable mechanism by locking shaft, bearing I, locking outer ring, locking inner ring, cylinder, sleeve, lockup switch and
Bearing II is constituted, and the helical gear part of locking shaft is engaged each other with the helical gear part of gear shaft, and bearing I is enclosed within locking shaft simultaneously
It is connected with helical gear part upper end, sleeve is enclosed within locking shaft and is connected with bearing I, is connected with locking inner ring outside sleeve, lock
Only it is provided with cylinder in each gap on surface of inner ring, locking outer ring is enclosed within locking inner ring, bearing II is with locking inner ring even
Connect；Lockable mechanism can realize two kinds of tillage system reform of deep soil loosing shovel, and the first is in open mode when lockup switch, realizes vibration
Subsoiler, second, when lockup switch is closed, is arranged on the cylinder on locking inner ring and locking outer ring
Bossing mutually extrudes, thus locking sleeve, and sleeve is bonded with locking shaft, thus locking locking shaft, due to locking
The helical gear part of axle is engaged each other with the helical gear part of gear shaft, so that cam mechanism is also at lockup state, subsoiling
Device maintains static, and adjusts number, line space and the tilth of subsoiling device, can complete local subsoiling or intertillage operation.
By spade, spear and shovel wing are constituted described subsoiling device, and spade is connected with the guide rod of cam mechanism, and shovel wing is located at
Both sides under spade, are provided with spear before shovel wing.
This utility model feature compared with prior art is：
1st, adopt a kind of novel camshaft mechanism, the spur gear part of gear shaft engages with raised spur gear, and band is raised
The bossing of spur gear with conversion cam S type groove is connected, conversion cam be connected with guide rod, thus by gear shaft turn
The dynamic linear motion up and down being converted into guide rod, completes vibrating subsoiling operation.The S type groove of design different types of conversion cam,
Being actually needed of different deep soil loosing shovel motion can be met；Cam mechanism is higher pair mechanism, with raised spur gear and conversion cam
For face contact, in unit area, bearing pressure is higher, and cam mechanism can be with high-speed starting, and action is accurately and reliably；
2nd, adopt gear drive in cam mechanism, have an advantage in that the applied widely of transmission power and speed, work as design
During constant gear ratio, the rotation of gear shaft can be converted into deep soil loosing shovel and smoothly move up and down, i.e. vibrating subsoiling operation, pass
Efficiency of movement is high, reliable operation, long service life, compact conformation, save space；
3rd, lockable mechanism can realize two kinds of tillage system reform of deep soil loosing shovel, and the first is in open mode when lockup switch,
Lockable mechanism is inoperative, realizes vibrating subsoiling operation, reduces soil cultivation resistance, reduces energy resource consumption；Second works as locking
When switch is closed, the cylinder being arranged on locking inner ring is mutually extruded with the bossing of locking outer ring, thus
Locking sleeve, and sleeve is bonded with locking shaft, thus locking locking shaft, due to helical gear part and the gear shaft of locking shaft
Helical gear part engage each other so that cam mechanism is also at lockup state, subsoiling device maintains static, adjust subsoiling dress
Number, line space and the tilth put, can complete local subsoiling or intertillage operation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1（The raised spur gear of in figure band and lockable mechanism are not drawn into）；
Fig. 3 is with raised spur gear schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is lockable mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is lockable mechanism sectional view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is locking inner ring and cylinder schematic diagram in Fig. 4；
In diagram：1 is with raised spur gear, and 2 is conversion cam, and 3 is gear shaft, and 4 is locking shaft, and 5 is bearing I, and 6 are
Locking outer ring, 7 is bearing II, and 8 is guide rod, and 9 is spade, and 10 is shovel wing, and 11 is spear, and 12 is lockup switch, and 13 is cylinder,
14 is locking inner ring, and 15 is sleeve.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment：Referring to the drawings 1～6, this utility model is a kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism, including cam mechanism, locking machine
Structure and subsoiling device；Described cam mechanism is constituted by with raised spur gear 1, converting cam 2, gear shaft 3 and guide rod 8, tooth
The spur gear part of wheel shaft 3 engages each other with raised spur gear 1, and the bossing with raised spur gear 1 is convex with conversion
The S type groove of wheel 2 connects, and conversion cam 2 is threadeded with guide rod 8, sets certain gear ratio, and gear shaft 3 rotates and drives band
Raised spur gear 1 moves, then by the conversion cam 2 in cam mechanism so that the rotation with raised spur gear 2 is converted into
With the linear motion up and down of the conversion interconnective guide rod 8 of cam 2, the spade of guide rod 8 and subsoiling device, thus drive deep soil loosing shovel
Linear motion up and down, i.e. vibrating subsoiling operation, reach the effect to the uniform subsoiling of soil.
Described lockable mechanism by locking shaft 4, bearing I 5, locking outer ring 6, locking inner ring 14, cylinder 13, sleeve 15,
Lockup switch 12 and bearing II 7 are constituted, and the helical gear part of locking shaft 4 is engaged each other with the helical gear part of gear shaft 3, bearing
I 5 are enclosed within locking shaft 4 and are connected with helical teeth part upper end, and sleeve 15 is enclosed within locking shaft 4 and is connected with bearing I 5, sleeve 15
Outside is cased with locking inner ring 14, is provided with cylinder 13, locking outer ring 6 is enclosed within locking in each gap on the surface of locking inner ring 14
On inner ring 13, lockup switch 12 is connected with locking inner ring 14, and bearing II 7 is connected with locking inner ring 14, is so capable of subsoiling
Two kinds of tillage system reform of shovel,, when lockup switch is in open mode, locking system is inoperative for the first, realizes vibrating subsoiling
Operation；When lockup switch is closed, lockup switch 2 promotes locking inner ring 14 to rotate so that being arranged on lock to second
Only the cylinder 13 on inner ring 14 is mutually extruded with the involute bossing of locking outer ring 6, thus locking sleeve 15, and sleeve
15 is again bonded with locking shaft 4, thus locking locking shaft 4, so that locking shaft 4 is remained static, and the helical teeth due to locking shaft 4
Wheel part is engaged each other with the helical gear part of gear shaft 3, so that cam mechanism is also at lockup state, so whole subsoiling
Device is fixed, and by adjusting number, line space and the tilth of subsoiling device, can complete local subsoiling or intertillage operation.
By spade 9, shovel wing 10 and spear 11 are constituted described subsoiling device, and spade 9 is connected with the guide rod 8 of cam mechanism,
Shovel wing 10 is located at 9 times both sides of spade, is provided with spear 11 before shovel wing 10.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism it is characterised in that：Including cam mechanism, lockable mechanism and subsoiling device；Described cam
Mechanism is constituted by with raised spur gear, converting cam, gear shaft and guide rod, the spur gear part of gear shaft with straight with projection
Gear engages, and the bossing with raised spur gear is connected with the S type groove of conversion cam, and conversion cam is with guide rod screw thread even
Connect, gear shaft rotates and drives with raised spur gear motion, then by the conversion cam in cam mechanism, by the rotation of gear shaft
It is converted into and converts the linear motion up and down of the interconnective guide rod of cam, guide rod is connected with the spade of subsoiling device, thus carrying
The linear motion up and down of dynamic deep soil loosing shovel.
2. a kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described lockable mechanism by locking shaft,
Bearing I, locking outer ring, locking inner ring, cylinder, sleeve, lockup switch and bearing II are constituted, the helical gear part of locking shaft with
The helical gear part of gear shaft engages each other, and bearing I is enclosed within locking shaft and is connected with helical teeth part upper end, and sleeve is enclosed within locking
It is connected on axle and with bearing I, be cased with locking inner ring outside sleeve, in each gap on the surface of locking inner ring, be provided with cylinder,
Locking outer ring is enclosed within locking inner ring, and lockup switch is connected with locking inner ring, and bearing II is connected with locking inner ring, so can be real
Two kinds of tillage system reform of existing deep soil loosing shovel,, when lockup switch is in open mode, locking system is inoperative for the first, realizes shaking
Dynamic Subsoiler；When lockup switch is closed, lockup switch promotes locking inner ring to rotate so that being arranged on to second
Cylinder on locking inner ring is mutually extruded with the involute bossing of locking outer ring, thus locking sleeve, and sleeve with
Locking shaft is bonded, thus locking locking shaft, so that locking shaft is remained static, and the helical gear part due to locking shaft and tooth
The helical gear part of wheel shaft engages each other, so that cam mechanism is also at lockup state, so whole subsoiling device is fixed, and leads to
Overregulate number, line space and the tilth of subsoiling device, local subsoiling or intertillage operation can be completed.
3. a kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described subsoiling device, by spade, shovels
The wing and spear are constituted, and spade is connected with the guide rod of cam mechanism, and shovel wing is located at both sides under spade, is provided with spear before shovel wing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620949710.3U CN205937700U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Vibration subsoiler construct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620949710.3U CN205937700U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Vibration subsoiler construct |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205937700U true CN205937700U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57954680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620949710.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205937700U (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Vibration subsoiler construct |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205937700U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106122417A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism |
| CN109892044A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-18 | 吉林大学 | Imitative ant lion vibration and the general shovel tip of structure Coupling anti-drag subsoiling shovel |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201620949710.3U patent/CN205937700U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106122417A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism |
| CN106122417B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-08-17 | 石河子大学 | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism |
| CN109892044A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-18 | 吉林大学 | Imitative ant lion vibration and the general shovel tip of structure Coupling anti-drag subsoiling shovel |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104472032A (en) | Vibration subsoiler | |
| CN108076691A (en) | A kind of adjustable rotary cultivator attachment of rotary tillage depth | |
| CN100566544C (en) | No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN205937700U (en) | Vibration subsoiler construct | |
| CN206413371U (en) | A kind of adjustable rotary cultivator attachment of rotary tillage depth | |
| CN201054866Y (en) | Paddy field harrow pulp grader | |
| CN102210204A (en) | Land farming method | |
| CN214592743U (en) | Vertical shaft horizontal knife powder drilling ridge tillage tool | |
| CN206274711U (en) | A kind of forced vibration subsoiling mechanism | |
| CN201409282Y (en) | Rotary-tillage trench-digging ridges-making machine with plough | |
| CN206042699U (en) | A kind of liftable rotary cultivator | |
| CN106122417B (en) | A kind of vibrating subsoiling mechanism | |
| CN201298994Y (en) | No-tillage combination fine drill | |
| CN201146679Y (en) | All-directional subsoiling machine with postposition soil-crushing pressing roller | |
| CN101911862A (en) | Subsoiler of planetary driving type | |
| CN204859974U (en) | Two ditch ditching machines of chinese yam | |
| CN205667091U (en) | A kind of ditching device for blue berry plantation | |
| CN201663791U (en) | Driven ditching deep scarification machine | |
| CN204362513U (en) | A kind of agricultural ploughing machine | |
| CN204362549U (en) | A kind of suppression device of conservation tillage sower | |
| CN208001462U (en) | A kind of rotation rake drilling tool of deep ploughing subsoiling equipment | |
| CN207185147U (en) | A kind of vegetable-seed planter | |
| CN208353833U (en) | A kind of efficient deep ploughing powdery ridge device of tobacco planting | |
| CN201690738U (en) | Paddy field pulp stirrer | |
| CN102845151A (en) | Multifunctional deep ploughing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20170826 |