CN2147946Y - Multishaft woodworking planer - Google Patents
Multishaft woodworking planer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2147946Y CN2147946Y CN 93230021 CN93230021U CN2147946Y CN 2147946 Y CN2147946 Y CN 2147946Y CN 93230021 CN93230021 CN 93230021 CN 93230021 U CN93230021 U CN 93230021U CN 2147946 Y CN2147946 Y CN 2147946Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- head
- lathe bed
- planer
- roller
- fixed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-shaft woodworking planer, comprising by machine body, a worktable, a feeding device, a material pressing device, a bottom plane, a left vertical milling, a right vertical milling, two upper planes, a chip removal cover, an electric box, etc. The bottom plane and a first upper plane form an 80 DEG angle with the shaft line of a workpiece. The cutter heads of the left vertical milling, the right vertical milling and a second upper plane are in square shapes. Four cutter blades are fastened by screws, and the replacement and sharpening are convenient. The material pressing device adopts a leading screw and nut structure, which can guarantee a plurality of press rollers to rise and fall synchronously. The utility model has high productive efficiency, 20-30 % cost that in the past and long service life of cutters, and can be widely used for processing semifinished wood products of floor strips, flat squares, flat plates, etc.
Description
The utility model relates to woodworking machinery, more clearly the say so flat side of semi-finished product that is used to process wooden grooved and tongued floor bar and furniture, door and window etc. or carpenter's multiaxis planer of flat plate.
Carpenter's multiaxis planer in past, as the multiaxis floor planer of import, its cutterhead is a circular unitary, and the shaping processed complex is difficult for adjusting, and cost is expensive, needs integral replacing during damage.Its all milling head is all vertical with the work piece axis, and because of cutting force is big, vibration is big, and noise is big, and cutter life is shorter.The roller that its material pressing device etc. is located is fluid pressure type.Be difficult to make a plurality of rollers accurately synchronous.Its processing head generates heat when high speed operation seriously, thereby operating efficiency is difficult for too high.In addition, carpenter's multiaxis planer in past mostly has 7 processing axles and corresponding milling head, and adding also to have another milling machine that mills the floor strip two ends supporting with it man-hour, thereby costs an arm and a leg.
The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and defect, provides a kind of forming-tool to make easily, adjusts easily, and cost is low; Cutting force reduces, and vibrates for a short time, and noise is little, and cutter life is long; A plurality of rollers of material pressing device are synchronization lifting accurately; Only need 5 processing axles and corresponding milling head thereof to process, thereby lower price is arranged, and carpenter's multiaxis planer that also can be not overheated during high-speed and high-efficiency work.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model carpenter multiaxis planer is by lathe bed, be installed in the self-powered platform on the riser guide of living on the lathe bed, by the feeding TV that is installed on the lathe bed, reduction box, drive pulley and driving belt, expansion tightening wheel, driven feed wheel and the driven pulley that is installed on the self-powered platform, feed shaft and initiatively feed wheel and be installed in lathe bed and self-powered platform on the feed arrangement formed of guide rail, be installed in the material pressing device on the lathe bed, be installed in the milling head on the lathe bed, be installed in the chip removal cover that covers on the lathe bed on the milling head and the electric control box of controlling above-mentioned parts constitutes.The milling head is made of planer head, a left end mill head, a right end mill head and first, second two last planer heads at the bottom of one.Wherein planer head, end planer head, left end mill head and right end mill head are respectively applied for plane, groove and the projection of top, following, the left surface and the right flank of milling processing floor strip on first.Planer head is used for plane on the adjustable cast iron planes on second, to obtain higher fineness, is the outer surface that directly uses because go up the plane.External multiaxis ground board processing machine has 7 milling heads, and two unnecessary fine finishining that are used for the left and right side there is no need.
The angle of the axis of planer head and guide rail (work piece) axis is 80 ° of its purposes on the end planer head and first, the one, strengthened the area of planing operation, and make blade stressed evenly, reduce local cutting resistance, thereby can prolong the service life of cutter.The 2nd, vertical component of cutting force forces workpiece to be machined near fixed guide, has improved the stability of clamping, has reduced vibration, has reduced noise.The axis of all milling heads of the multiaxis ground board processing machine in past all with the axis normal of workpiece, tool wear is fast, noise is big.
Each milling head is by the motor that is installed on the lathe bed, drive pulley that drags with motor and driving belt, the driven pulley, the main shaft that driven pulley is installed that drag with driving belt, the bearing that main shaft is installed, bearing is installed and is fixed on bearing block on the lathe bed, the cutterhead that is fastened on the main shaft is installed and fastening blade on it is formed.Each milling head in vain independently motor drag and carry out milling processing, be convenient to follow procedure and start respectively, stop and keeping in repair.
The cutterhead of planer head is square on left side end mill head, the right end mill head and second, and it tightens set 4 the shaping blade.Each blade is fastened on the plane of square cutterhead with securing member.This structure makes forming-tool sheet clamping, convenient disassembly, adjusts easily, can change blade separately.The shaping blade also is convenient to the profiling making, and making, reconditioning, sharpening, adjustment are all than being easier to.Planer head is used for digging the waste material of processing plane on the end planer head and first, and the blade that need not be shaped uses integral type circular beater plate in the past to get final product.
Material pressing device is by the bearing block that is fixed on the lathe bed, be installed in the binder axle on the bearing block, be fixed on the handwheel of binder axle one end, be fixed on the bevel gear of its other end, horizontal bevel gear with the bevel gear engagement, bonding horizontal bevel gear and is installed on the lathe bed and rotatable down-feed screw and the nut that is installed on it are paid, be fixed on the binder frame that nut is paid, be fixed on the binder frame 4 respectively with the roller stand of two axis holes, be installed in two roller bearings in two axis holes of each roller stand, being installed in compression spring that is enclosed within the axis hole on the roller bearing and the roller that is installed in roller bearing one end forms.When turning handwheel, the rotation of binder axle drives bevel gear, horizontal bevel gear, down-feed screw rotation successively, nut is risen or descend and then drive binder frame, roller stand, roller bearing and roller to rise or descend, thereby workpiece to be machined (floor strip etc.) can be compressed.The compression spring plays cushioning effect, and the pressure of each roller is consistent.This leading screw, nut structure make 8 roller synchronization liftings, pressure unanimity, have overcome the nonsynchronous shortcoming of fluid pressure type roller lifting.
Except that 8 rollers of material pressing device, also have 3 horizontal nip drums that are installed on the lathe bed that workpiece is pressed to fixed guide, play a part to lead, side direction compresses.Chip removal cover upper end has garden shape tube, can join with gas extraction system separately, and the wood chip that plane mills out is discharged.These are all identical with the multiaxis ground board processing machine in past.
During work, send sheet material to feed arrangement, the active feed wheel of feed arrangement and driven feed wheel are almost compressed by material pressing device again simultaneously automatically just with its automatic propelling.The sheet material that is pushed into mills out the groove projection of side more earlier through end planer head planing bottom surface through left and right end mill head, the planer head waste material of shooting off on first then is after the clean light of planer head and dig groove on second.Plate is processed to be pushed out after finishing and to fall.
Task of the present utility model comes to this and finishes.
The utility model carpenter multiaxis planer compact conformation, simple to operate, the production efficiency height, manufacturing cost is cheap.Its blade is shaped processing, replacing, adjustment easily, must be with cutterhead and blade integral replacing, and the service life of blade is also long.The roller synchronism of its material pressing device is good, and complete machine oscillation is little, noise is low, price only is 20～30% of the past.It can be widely used in the semi-finished product processing of the flat side of grooved and tongued floor, door and window, furniture lath etc. in the industries such as building construction, interior decoration, furniture manufacturing.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the utility model is done further explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of milling head.
Shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment is made of planer head 9, chip removal cover 10 and electric control box 30 on the planer head on the lathe bed 1, self-powered platform 2, feed arrangement 3, material pressing device 4, end planer head 5, left end mill head 6, right end mill head 7, first 8, second.Wherein right end mill head 7 visible Fig. 3.
Shown in Figure 2, the feed arrangement 4 of present embodiment is made of feeding motor 11, reduction box 12, drive pulley 13 and driving belt 14, expansion tightening wheel 15, driven feed wheel 16, driven pulley 17, feed shaft 18, active feed wheel 19 and guide rail 20.
Shown in Figure 3, the axis angle of the axis of planer head 8 and workpiece is 80 ° on the end planer head 5 and first.
From Fig. 3 and Fig. 1 as can be seen, material pressing device 4 by bearing block 31, binder axle 32, handwheel 33, bevel gear 34, horizontal bevel gear 35, down-feed screw and nut pay 36, binder frame 37, roller stand 38, roller bearing 39, compression spring 40 and roller 41 constitute.
Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 1, planer head is formed by motor 21, drive pulley 22, driving belt 23, driven pulley 24, main shaft 25, bearing 26, bearing block 27, cutterhead 28, blade 29 on the left end mill head of present embodiment, the right end mill head, second.Blade 29 demolition, installation, change, repair conveniently, can arbitrarily make the shaping blade.Cutterhead 28 is square, and blade 29 has 4.
Present embodiment production efficiency height, low price.Price only is 30% of the past.Can be widely used in half-finished processing such as the floor in the industries such as building construction, interior decoration, furniture manufacturing, flat side.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of carpenter's multiaxis planer, it is by lathe bed, be installed in the self-powered platform on the riser guide on the lathe bed, by the feeding motor that is installed on the lathe bed, reduction box, drive pulley and driving belt, expansion tightening wheel, driven feed wheel and the driven pulley that is installed on the self-powered platform, feed shaft and initiatively feed wheel and be installed in lathe bed and self-powered platform on the feed arrangement formed of guide rail, be installed in the material pressing device on the lathe bed, be installed in the milling head on the lathe bed, be installed in the chip removal cover that covers on the lathe bed on the milling head and the electric control box of controlling above-mentioned parts constitutes, it is characterized in that said milling head is by planer head at the bottom of, a left end mill head, right end mill head and first, going up planer head for the second two constitutes, wherein the angle of the axis of planer head and guide rail (workpiece to be machined) axis is 80 ° on the end planer head and first, each milling head is by the motor that is installed on the lathe bed, the drive pulley and the driving belt that drag with motor, the driven pulley that drags with driving belt, the main shaft of driven pulley is installed, the bearing of main shaft is installed, bearing is installed and is fixed on bearing block on the lathe bed, cutterhead and fastening blade on it that installation is fastened on the main shaft are formed.
2, according to carpenter's multiaxis planer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the cutterhead of planer head on said left end mill head, the right end mill head, second is square cutterhead, it tightens set 4 the shaping blade.
3, carpenter's multiaxis planer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that said material pressing device is by the bearing block that is fixed on the lathe bed, be installed in the binder axle on the bearing block, be fixed on the handwheel of binder axle one end, be fixed on the bevel gear of its other end, with the horizontal bevel gear of bevel gear engagement, bonding horizontal bevel gear and is installed on the lathe bed and rotatable down-feed screw and the nut that is installed on it are paid, be fixed on the binder frame that nut is paid, be fixed on the binder frame 4 respectively with the roller stand of two axis holes, be installed in two roller bearings in two axis holes of each roller stand, being installed in compression spring that is enclosed within the axis hole on the roller bearing and the roller that is installed in roller bearing one end forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93230021 CN2147946Y (en) | 1993-01-04 | 1993-01-04 | Multishaft woodworking planer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93230021 CN2147946Y (en) | 1993-01-04 | 1993-01-04 | Multishaft woodworking planer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2147946Y true CN2147946Y (en) | 1993-12-01 |
Family
ID=33806777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93230021 Expired - Fee Related CN2147946Y (en) | 1993-01-04 | 1993-01-04 | Multishaft woodworking planer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2147946Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107718227A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-23 | 樟树市德泰木制品有限公司 | Wooden clothes tree shape molding system of processing |
| CN109927132A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-25 | 唐山市燕南制锹有限公司 | A kind of rod automatic vehicle tip machine |
-
1993
- 1993-01-04 CN CN 93230021 patent/CN2147946Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107718227A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-23 | 樟树市德泰木制品有限公司 | Wooden clothes tree shape molding system of processing |
| CN109927132A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-25 | 唐山市燕南制锹有限公司 | A kind of rod automatic vehicle tip machine |
| CN109927132B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2024-05-24 | 唐山市燕南制锹有限公司 | Automatic wood rod turning machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |