CN214793981U

CN214793981U - Soil sampling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214793981U
Application number: CN202120624944.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓星; 项亚南
Original assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology
Current assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to soil sampling mechanism, it includes a supporting bench, a supporting bench's top fixed mounting has unloader, loading attachment is installed to one side at unloader top, one side of loading attachment is equipped with the drive arrangement who installs in a supporting bench top, drive arrangement direct action is in loading attachment, loading attachment is including getting the material shovel, getting the material gear, getting material shovel fixed connection keeps away from unloader's one end in getting the material gear, it includes sharp conveying district, circular arc conveying district to get the material gear, the one end and the shovel fixed connection of getting the material in sharp conveying district, the circular arc conveying district locates the one end of keeping away from getting the material shovel on getting the material gear, the top of getting the material gear is equipped with the chute feeder, the one end that the material gear kept away from getting the material shovel is equipped with the pay-off mouth, unloader includes pay-off slide, And a collection box.

Description

Soil sampling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a soil sampling mechanism.

Background

When gathering some complicated soil texture layers, traditional soil texture operation is manual operation's method, and manual operation's mode is not only consuming time hard, and is not enough sanitary moreover, and in the modern society that the automation level constantly improves, traditional collection mode can't satisfy the actual demand, for further high efficiency, labour saving and time saving, gives people the production practice and brings more convenience, provides a soil sampling mechanism, realizes the full automatic sampling to soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a soil sampling mechanism, it has work high efficiency, labour saving and time saving's advantage.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a soil sampling mechanism, includes a supporting bench, the top fixed mounting of supporting bench has unloader, loading attachment is installed to one side at unloader top, one side of loading attachment is equipped with the drive arrangement who installs in the supporting bench top, drive arrangement direct action is in loading attachment, loading attachment is including getting the material shovel, getting the material gear, get material shovel fixed connection in get the material gear and keep away from unloader's one end, it includes sharp conveying area, circular arc conveying area to get the material gear, the one end and the material shovel fixed connection in sharp conveying area, the circular arc conveying area is located the one end of getting to keep away from on the material gear and getting the material shovel, the top of getting the material gear is equipped with the chute feeder, the one end that gets the material shovel was kept away from to get the material gear is equipped with the pay-off mouth, unloader includes pay-off slide, collecting box.

Further, the bottom of the feeding slide is fixedly connected with a slide support, the bottom of the slide support is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting table, the slide support and the feeding slide are both inclined, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting table, and one end, close to the collecting box, of the feeding slide is arranged at the top of the collecting box.

Furthermore, the driving device comprises a sun gear, a planetary gear and a gear ring, the material taking gear is meshed and installed at the top of the sun gear, the planetary gear is meshed and installed on the outer side of the sun gear, and the gear ring is meshed and installed on the outer side of the planetary gear.

Furthermore, a blanking hole is formed in the top of the surface of the feeding slide way, which is close to one end of the collecting box.

Further, the outside fixedly connected with leading truck at sun gear both ends, be equipped with the sliding tray on getting the lateral wall of material gear both sides, the one end that sun gear was kept away from to the leading truck is installed inside the sliding tray.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

through the matching of the material taking gear and the sun gear, the unique structure of the material taking gear is combined, and the material taking shovel arranged at the front end of the material taking gear is matched, so that the soil can be fully automatically sampled, and in the sampling process, a soil sample directly falls into the collecting box along the material taking gear, so that the working efficiency is high;

when the device works, the guide frame, the material taking gear and the sun gear are matched, the structural structure of the material taking gear is combined, the two ends of the material taking gear are overturned, and the material feeding and discharging actions can be conveniently and circularly carried out.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, and in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a support table; 2. a material taking shovel; 3. a material taking gear; 4. a linear conveying area; 5. a circular arc conveying area; 6. a feed chute; 7. a feed port; 8. a feeding chute; 9. a collection box; 10. a slideway support; 11. a sun gear; 12. a planetary gear; 13. a ring gear; 14. a blanking hole; 15. a guide frame; 16. a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings 1 to 3. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: a soil sampling mechanism is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a supporting table 1, a blanking device is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting table 1, a feeding device is arranged at one side of the top of the blanking device, a driving device arranged at the top of the supporting table 1 is arranged at one side of the feeding device, the driving device directly acts on the feeding device, the feeding device comprises a material taking shovel 2, get material gear 3, get material shovel 2 fixed connection in the one end of getting material gear 3 and keeping away from unloader, get material gear 3 and include sharp conveying area 4, circular arc conveying area 5, the one end and the 2 fixed connection of getting material shovel in sharp conveying area 4, circular arc conveying area 5 is located the one end of keeping away from getting material shovel 2 on getting material gear 3, the top of getting material gear 3 is equipped with chute feeder 6, the one end of getting material gear 3 and keeping away from getting material shovel 2 is equipped with pay-off mouth 7, unloader includes pay-off slide 8, collecting box 9.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the feeding slide 8 is fixedly connected with a slide support 10, the bottom of the slide support 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support table 1, the slide support 10 and the feeding slide 8 are both inclined, the collection box 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support table 1, and one end of the feeding slide 8 close to the collection box 9 is arranged at the top of the collection box 9.

As shown in fig. 1, the driving device includes a sun gear 11, a planetary gear 12, and a ring gear 13, the material taking gear 3 is engaged with and mounted on the top of the sun gear 11, the planetary gear 12 is engaged with and mounted on the outer side of the sun gear 11, and the ring gear 13 is engaged with and mounted on the outer side of the planetary gear 12.

As shown in figure 1, the top of the surface of the feeding slideway 8, which is close to one end of the collecting box 9, is provided with a blanking hole 14, the diameter of the blanking hole 14 is sequentially increased from top to bottom, the blanking hole is used for filtering small-particle soil taken down by the material taking shovel 2 into the collecting box 9, and the small-particle soil directly falls into the collecting box 9 through the blanking hole 14.

As shown in fig. 1, the outer sides of both ends of the sun gear 11 are fixedly connected with guide frames 15, the side walls of both sides of the material taking gear 3 are provided with sliding grooves 16, and one end of each guide frame 15, which is far away from the sun gear 11, is installed inside the corresponding sliding groove 16.

The utility model discloses an among the embodiment, sampling device's initial condition does, it is in the low level to get material shovel 2, it is in the high level to get circular arc conveying area 5 in the material gear 3, sun gear 11 receives the drive back, firstly, can drive the planetary gear 12 rotation in its outside, guarantee sun gear 11, normal operation between planetary gear 12 and the ring gear 13, secondly, can drive the activity of getting material gear 3, because sun gear 11's position receives the restriction, planetary gear 12 receives and gradually begins to remove after the drive, meanwhile, leading truck 15 moves about in getting the sliding tray 16 of material gear 3, play spacing effect to getting material gear 3.

When the sun gear 11 rotates, one end of the material taking shovel 2 is gradually lifted, one end of the circular arc conveying area 5 is gradually lowered, soil is shoveled to the inside of the material taking gear 3 by the material taking shovel 2, the soil sample slides to the circular arc conveying area 5 through the linear conveying area 4 due to the gradual inclination change of the heights of the two ends of the material taking gear 3, the soil sample slides to the circular arc conveying area 5 through the circular arc conveying area 5 after inclining to a certain degree, passes through the feeding slideway 8 and falls into the collecting box 9 through the material falling hole 14 at the tail end, and therefore the whole set of actions of material taking, transportation and recovery are completed.

The above description is provided for further details of the present invention with reference to the specific embodiments, which should not be construed as limiting the present invention; to the utility model discloses affiliated and relevant technical field's technical personnel are based on the utility model discloses under the technical scheme thinking prerequisite, the extension of doing and the replacement of operating method, data all should fall within the utility model discloses within the protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil sampling mechanism, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: a blanking device is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting table (1), a feeding device is installed at one side of the top of the blanking device, a driving device installed at the top of the supporting table (1) is arranged at one side of the feeding device, the driving device directly acts on the feeding device, the feeding device comprises a material taking shovel (2) and a material taking gear (3), the material taking shovel (2) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the blanking device, of the material taking gear (3), the material taking gear (3) comprises a linear conveying area (4) and an arc conveying area (5), one end of the linear conveying area (4) is fixedly connected with the material taking shovel (2), the arc conveying area (5) is arranged at one end, away from the material taking shovel (2), of the material taking gear (3), a feeding groove (6) is formed in the top of the material taking gear (3), and a feeding opening (7) is formed in one end, away from the material taking shovel (2), of the material gear (3), the blanking device comprises a feeding slideway (8) and a collecting box (9).

2. A soil sampling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with slide support (10) of pay-off slide (8), the bottom fixed connection of slide support (10) is in brace table (1) top surface, slide support (10), pay-off slide (8) are the slope form, collecting box (9) fixed connection is in brace table (1) top surface, just the top of collecting box (9) is located to the one end that pay-off slide (8) are close to collecting box (9).

3. A soil sampling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the driving device comprises a sun gear (11), a planetary gear (12) and a gear ring (13), the material taking gear (3) is meshed and installed at the top of the sun gear (11), the planetary gear (12) is meshed and installed on the outer side of the sun gear (11), and the gear ring (13) is meshed and installed on the outer side of the planetary gear (12).

4. A soil sampling mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: and a blanking hole (14) is formed in the top of the surface of the feeding slide way (8) close to one end of the collecting box (9).

5. A soil sampling mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with leading truck (15) at sun gear (11) both ends, be equipped with sliding tray (16) on the lateral wall of getting material gear (3) both sides, the one end that sun gear (11) were kept away from in leading truck (15) is installed inside sliding tray (16).