CN214792590U

CN214792590U - Device convenient to metallurgical equipment cooling dust absorption

Info

Publication number: CN214792590U
Application number: CN202120757468.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兵权; 朱敏华; 卢军
Original assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the metallurgical equipment, especially, be a device convenient to metallurgical equipment cooling dust absorption, including the header tank, the inside fixed mounting of header tank has first filter, the top fixedly connected with second filter of first filter, the top of second filter is equipped with the shower nozzle, steam inlet has been seted up on the right side of header tank, steam inlet fixedly connected with suction fan is passed through on the right side of header tank, the leakage fluid dram has been seted up in the header tank left side, the top of leakage fluid dram is equipped with cold water inlet. The device absorbs water vapor generated in the cooling process and dust particles generated in the metallurgical process by the air suction bucket cover, and separates the dust particles in the water collecting tank by a method of spraying cold water for liquefaction, so that the particles of vaporized water and dust are synchronously removed, and the cooling effect is better because the heat generated in the metallurgical process is absorbed by the device along with the water vapor.

Description

Device convenient to metallurgical equipment cooling dust absorption

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the metallurgical equipment, concretely relates to device convenient to metallurgical equipment cooling dust absorption.

Background

Metallurgy is a process and technology for extracting metals or metal compounds from ores and preparing the metals into metal materials with certain properties by various processing methods, and the metallurgy technology mainly comprises pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electric metallurgy, and meanwhile, metallurgy has a long development history in China, from the times of stoneware to the times of subsequent bronze ware, and then to the large-scale development of modern steel smelting.

For metallurgical equipment such as a metallurgical furnace, the temperature of the metallurgical furnace is too high when the metallurgical furnace is used, the metallurgical furnace needs to be cooled, a worker usually directly sprays normal-temperature tap water into the furnace body for rapid cooling, the tap water at the normal temperature absorbs less heat, so that the water consumption is increased, vaporized water vapor is scattered arbitrarily due to the high temperature, and dust particles are generated in the metallurgical process and mixed with the vaporized water vapor, so that the dust particles are not easy to remove.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a device convenient to metallurgical equipment cooling dust absorption has solved the problem that the vaporization water that produces mixes together difficult detach with the dust in the metallurgical cooling process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device convenient for cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment comprises a water collecting tank, wherein a first filter plate is fixedly arranged inside the water collecting tank, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate, a spray head is arranged at the top of the second filter plate, a steam inlet is formed in the right side of the water collecting tank, a suction fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the water collecting tank through the steam inlet, a liquid outlet is formed in the left side of the water collecting tank, a cold water inlet is formed above the liquid outlet, a first refrigerator is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cold water inlet through a hose, a cooling tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the water collecting tank, a second refrigerator is arranged at one side of the cooling tank, a cold air pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cooling tank, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling tank through a hose, and a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water pump, one side of second water pump is equipped with the driving gear, the top fixedly connected with second support column of driving gear, the top fixed mounting of second support column has the second support frame, the inside fixed mounting of second support frame has the water spray bucket lid, the surface toothing of driving gear is connected with driven gear.

Preferably, one side of suction fan is equipped with a supporting bench, the first support column of the top fixedly connected with of supporting bench, the first mount of the top fixedly connected with of first support column, the inside fixed mounting of first mount has the fill lid that induced drafts, hose and the fill lid fixed connection that induced drafts are passed through to one side of suction fan.

Preferably, the liquid outlet is fixedly connected with the first water pump through a hose.

Preferably, the second refrigerator and the two ends of the cold air pipe form a closed loop.

Preferably, a first water pump is arranged on the other side of the cooling box, and one end of the first water pump is fixedly connected with the cooling box through a hose.

Preferably, the quantity of driving gear is two, half area on driving gear surface covers has the tooth piece, two driving gear rotation opposite direction, the top fixedly connected with driven shaft of driving gear, the sliding surface of driven shaft is connected with the belt, the one end sliding connection of belt has the driving shaft, the bottom swing joint of driving shaft has the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this cooling dust extraction is through cooling down water, water after with the cooling sprays metallurgical equipment, for equipment cooling, absorb the vapor that the cooling in-process produced and the dust granule that produces among the metallurgical process with the fill lid that induced drafts to through spraying the cold water liquefaction method in the header and separating out the dust granule, thereby reach the synchronous of getting rid of the granule of vaporization water and dust, because the heat that produces among the metallurgical process is absorbed along with vapor by the device, consequently, the cooling effect is better.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a first three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a water collecting tank; 2 a first filter plate; 3 a second filter plate; 4 a steam inlet; 5, a suction fan; 6, supporting the table; 7 a first support column; 8 a first fixing frame; 9 air suction bucket cover; 10 liquid discharge port; 11 a spray head; 12 a cold water inlet; 13 a first refrigerator; 14, a cooling box; 15 a second refrigerator; 16 cold air pipes; 17 a first water pump; 18 motor; 19 a drive shaft; 20 a second water pump; 21 a support block; 22 a drive gear; 23 a second support column; 24 a second support frame; 25 water spraying bucket cover; 26 a driven gear; 27 driven shaft; 28 belts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device convenient for cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment comprises a water collecting tank 1, a first filter plate 2 is fixedly arranged inside the water collecting tank 1, a second filter plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate 2 and used for filtering particles in water, a spray head 11 is arranged on the top of the second filter plate 3 and used for spraying cold water to steam for cooling, a steam inlet 4 is formed in the right side of the water collecting tank 1, a suction fan 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water collecting tank 1 through the steam inlet 4, a liquid discharge port 10 is formed in the left side of the water collecting tank 1, a cold water inlet 12 is arranged above the liquid discharge port 10, a first refrigerator 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cold water inlet 12 through a hose, a cooling tank 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water collecting tank 1, a second refrigerator 15 is arranged on one side of the cooling tank 14, a cold air pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cooling tank 14, and a second water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling tank 14 through a hose, the bottom of the second water pump 20 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 21, one side of the second water pump 20 is provided with a driving gear 22, the top of the driving gear 22 is fixedly connected with a second supporting column 23, the top of the second supporting column 23 is fixedly provided with a second supporting frame 24, the inside of the second supporting frame 24 is fixedly provided with a water spray bucket cover 25, the surface of the driving gear 22 is engaged and connected with a driven gear 26, the cooling dust collector cools the equipment by cooling water and spraying the cooled water to the metallurgical equipment, and the air suction bucket cover 9 absorbs water vapor generated in the cooling process and dust particles generated in the metallurgical process, and the dust particles are separated in the water collecting tank 1 by a method of spraying cold water for liquefaction, thereby achieving the synchronous removal of the particles of the vaporized water and the dust, because the heat generated in the metallurgical process is absorbed by the device along with the water vapor, the cooling effect is better.

Specifically, one side of suction fan 5 is equipped with brace table 6, the first support column 7 of the top fixedly connected with of brace table 6, the first mount 8 of the top fixedly connected with of first support column 7 for the fixed fill lid 9 that induced drafts, the inside fixed mounting of first mount 8 has the fill lid 9 that induced drafts, and hose and the fill lid 9 fixed connection that induced drafts are passed through to one side of suction fan 5.

Specifically, the liquid outlet 10 is fixedly connected with a first water pump 17 through a hose, and sucks water from the water collecting tank 1 and conveys the water to the cooling tank 14, so that the water is recycled.

Specifically, the second refrigerator 15 and the two ends of the cold air pipe 16 form a closed loop for cooling the cooling box 14.

Specifically, the other side of the cooling box 14 is provided with a first water pump 17, and one end of the first water pump 17 is fixedly connected with the cooling box 14 through a hose and is used for inputting water into the cooling box 14.

Specifically, the quantity of driving gear 22 is two, and the half area in driving gear 22 surface covers has the tooth piece, and two driving gear 22 rotation direction are opposite for drive driven gear 26 horizontal rotation, and driving gear 22's top fixedly connected with driven shaft 27, driven shaft 27's surperficial sliding connection have belt 28, and belt 28's one end sliding connection has driving shaft 19, and driving shaft 19's bottom swing joint has motor 18, is used for driving gear 22 to rotate.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, the temperature of the cooling box 14 is reduced by the condensed water after the first refrigerator 13 is cooled through the cooling box 14, the first water pump 17 inputs normal temperature water into the cooling box 14, the temperature of the normal temperature water is reduced in the cooling box 14, the condensed water is absorbed by the second water pump 20 and is sprayed out from the water spray bucket cover 25 to cool the metallurgical equipment, the two motors 18 drive the two driving gears 22 to rotate in opposite directions, the driven gear 26 is driven at intervals to shake the driven gear 26 left and right, the water spray direction of the water spray bucket cover 25 moves horizontally, the cooling area is increased, the cold water touches the metallurgical equipment, the temperature rises instantly, the vapor is vaporized into vapor and is mixed with dust particles, the air suction bucket cover 9 absorbs the vapor and the dust particles and is input into the water collection box 1, the cold water generated by the first refrigerator 13 is sprayed out from the spray head 11, the high temperature vapor is condensed into liquid drops together with the dust particles when encountering cold, fall into header tank 1 bottom, the dust of aquatic is filtered to first filter 2, and the first water pump 17 of remaining water is taken away, inputs cooling tank 14 in, realizes the cyclic utilization of water.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device convenient to metallurgical equipment cooling dust absorption, includes header tank (1), its characterized in that: the solar energy water heater is characterized in that a first filter plate (2) is fixedly mounted inside the water collecting tank (1), a second filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate (2), a spray head (11) is arranged at the top of the second filter plate (3), a steam inlet (4) is formed in the right side of the water collecting tank (1), a suction fan (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water collecting tank (1) through the steam inlet (4), a liquid discharge port (10) is formed in the left side of the water collecting tank (1), a cold water inlet (12) is formed above the liquid discharge port (10), a first refrigerator (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cold water inlet (12) through a hose, a cooling tank (14) is fixedly mounted at the top of the water collecting tank (1), a second refrigerator (15) is arranged on one side of the cooling tank (14), and a cold air pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cooling tank (14), hose fixedly connected with second water pump (20) is passed through at the top of cooling case (14), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe (21) of second water pump (20), one side of second water pump (20) is equipped with driving gear (22), top fixedly connected with second support column (23) of driving gear (22), the top fixed mounting of second support column (23) has second support frame (24), the inside fixed mounting of second support frame (24) has water spray bucket lid (25), the surface meshing of driving gear (22) is connected with driven gear (26).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to facilitate cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment, and further comprises: one side of suction fan (5) is equipped with brace table (6), the first support column of top fixedly connected with (7) of brace table (6), the first mount (8) of top fixedly connected with of first support column (7), the inside fixed mounting of first mount (8) has the fill lid of induced drafting (9), hose and the fill lid of induced drafting (9) fixed connection are passed through to one side of suction fan (5).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to facilitate cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment, and further comprises: the liquid outlet (10) is fixedly connected with a first water pump (17) through a hose.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to facilitate cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment, and further comprises: the second refrigerator (15) and two ends of the cold air pipe (16) form a closed loop.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to facilitate cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment, and further comprises: the other side of cooling case (14) is equipped with first water pump (17), the one end of first water pump (17) passes through hose and cooling case (14) fixed connection.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to facilitate cooling and dust collection of metallurgical equipment, and further comprises: the quantity of driving gear (22) is two, the half area in driving gear (22) surface covers there is the tooth piece, two driving gear (22) rotation opposite direction, the top fixedly connected with driven shaft (27) of driving gear (22), the surperficial sliding connection of driven shaft (27) has belt (28), the one end sliding connection of belt (28) has driving shaft (19), the bottom swing joint of driving shaft (19) has motor (18).