CN210450771U

CN210450771U - Smoke discharging and oil removing device of cold header

Info

Publication number: CN210450771U
Application number: CN201920441826.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志强
Original assignee: Qingdao Mingchuan Precision Instruments Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Mingchuan Precision Instruments Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2019-04-03
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cold headers, and discloses a smoke discharging and oil removing device of a cold header, which comprises a cold header, wherein one side of the cold header is provided with a controller, the other side of the cold header is connected with a smoke discharging pipe, one side of the cold header is provided with a discharging pipe close to the lower part of the controller, an outer pipeline is arranged above the cold header, one end of the outer pipeline is connected with the top end of the smoke discharging pipe, an oil collecting tank is arranged at the top of the cold header close to the lower part of the outer pipeline, a through pipe is connected between the oil collecting tank and the outer pipeline, one end of the outer pipeline far away from the smoke discharging pipe is provided with an air outlet cylinder, a condensing pipe is arranged between the outer pipeline and the inner pipeline, oil drops generated after cooling enter the oil collecting tank from the through pipe, the high-temperature oil mist is prevented from being directly discharged to the outside, environmental pollution is prevented, the life health of people, thereby improving the utilization rate of the oil.

Description

Smoke discharging and oil removing device of cold header

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cold heading machine, concretely relates to smoke exhaust and deoiling device of cold heading machine.

Background

The cold header is a special device which takes a pier as a main part and is specially used for producing fasteners such as nuts and bolts in batches, power is transmitted by a belt wheel and a gear, the linear motion is carried out by a crank connecting rod and a slide block mechanism, and blanks of processed parts are subjected to plastic deformation or separation by utilizing a male die and a female die.

All need use lubricating oil during fasteners such as cold heading machine preparation nut bolt on the existing market, can produce a large amount of heats in the cold heading machine course of working, can take place the effect with the lubricating oil of participating in the preparation to produce a large amount of oil mist, directly discharging not only can the polluted environment, still can influence people's life health, fasteners such as nut bolt of producing in addition, a large amount of oil stains can be attached to the surface, the direct shipment of collecting of being not convenient for.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a cold heading machine discharge fume and deoiling device to can produce a large amount of oil mist in solving the production process that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, directly discharge can cause the pollution, influence healthy, and the product surface of preparation can attach a large amount of oil stains's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cold heading machine discharge fume and deoiling device, includes the cold heading machine, the controller is installed to one side of cold heading machine, and the opposite side of cold heading machine is connected with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is installed to the below that cold heading machine one side is close to the controller, outer pipeline is installed to the top of cold heading machine, the one end of outer pipeline is connected with the top of discharge pipe, the oil sump tank is installed to the below that the top of cold heading machine is close to outer pipeline, be connected with the siphunculus between oil sump tank and the outer pipeline, the one end that the discharge pipe was kept away from to the outer pipeline is installed out the chimney, the inside that goes out the chimney is fixed with the fan through the support, the internally mounted of outer pipeline has the interior pipeline, the outer wall cover of interior pipeline is equipped with the condenser pipe, the siphunculus extends to the.

Preferably, the workbin is installed near the below of discharging pipe in one side of cold heading machine, the bottom of receiving the workbin is connected with the pillar, and receives the inside bottom of workbin and install the carousel, there is the motor through the support mounting in the middle of the bottom of receiving the workbin, the switch is installed to the outer wall of motor, and the motor rotates through pivot and carousel and is connected, the leakage fluid dram has been seted up near one side of pillar in the bottom of receiving the workbin.

Preferably, a filter screen is installed at one end, close to the air outlet cylinder, of the inner pipeline, and a double-layer filter screen layer is arranged inside the filter screen.

Preferably, the turntable is of a circular structure, and the outer wall of the turntable is sleeved with an oil absorption cotton cloth sleeve.

Preferably, the bottom of the pillar is provided with a rubber pad, and the surface of the rubber pad is provided with a bulge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses install the condenser pipe between outer pipeline and interior pipeline, make the oil that produces after the cooling drop from the siphunculus get into the sump oil case, prevent that high temperature oil mist from directly discharging to the external world, cause environmental pollution, endanger people's life health, make fluid can retrieve, and then improved the utilization ratio of fluid.

(2) The utility model discloses a motor drives the carousel and rotates, can make fasteners frictional contact such as carousel and nut bolt to with the better washing of oil stain, and then realize cleaing away the subsidiary greasy dirt oil stain in product surface, be convenient for postpartum collect the shipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the material receiving box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-cold heading machine; 2-smoke exhaust pipe; 3, a discharge pipe; 4-a controller; 5-an outer pipeline; 6, a motor; 7-a switch; 8-an inner pipe; 9-air outlet cylinder; 10-a condenser tube; 11-a fan; 12-a filter screen; 13-pipe passing; 14-an oil collecting tank; 15-material receiving box; 16-a liquid drain port; 17-a pillar; 18-a turntable; 19-rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cold heading machine exhaust fume and deoiling device, includes cold heading machine 1, and controller 4 is installed to one side of cold heading machine 1, and the model that controller 4 adopted is MINI-S, rated power: 0.4Kw-1.5Kw, rated voltage: 220V, a discharge pipe 2 is connected to the other side of the cold header 1, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged below one side of the cold header 1 close to a controller 4, an outer pipeline 5 is arranged above the cold header 1, one end of the outer pipeline 5 is connected with the top end of the discharge pipe 2, an oil collecting tank 14 is arranged below the top of the cold header 1 close to the outer pipeline 5, a through pipe 13 is connected between the oil collecting tank 14 and the outer pipeline 5, an air outlet cylinder 9 is arranged at one end of the outer pipeline 5 far away from the discharge pipe 2, a fan 11 is fixed inside the air outlet cylinder 9 through a support, the fan 11 is electrically connected with the controller 4, an inner pipeline 8 is arranged inside the outer pipeline 5, the fan 11 works to enable high-temperature oil mist to enter the inner pipeline 8 through the discharge pipe 2, a condensing pipe 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner pipeline 8, the temperature in the inner pipeline 8 is taken away through the circulating flow of cold water in the condensing pipe 10, and then the high, and then realize cooling's effect, the siphunculus 13 extends to the inside one end of outer pipeline 5 and is linked together with interior pipeline 8, and oil drips from the inner wall landing of interior pipeline 8 to in siphunculus 13, then flows into oil collecting tank 14 through siphunculus 13 in, makes fluid retrieve, and then has improved the utilization ratio of fluid.

Further, one side of cold heading machine 1 is close to the below of discharging pipe 3 and installs and receive workbin 15, and the bottom of receiving workbin 15 is connected with pillar 17, and receives the inside bottom of workbin 15 and install carousel 18, has motor 6 through the support mounting in the middle of the bottom of receiving workbin 15, and the model that motor 6 adopted is M425-402, rated voltage: 220V, rated rotating speed: 1400r/min, switch 7 is installed to motor 6's outer wall, switch 7 and motor 6 electric connection, and motor 6 rotates through pivot and carousel 18 to be connected, through switch 7 starter motor 6, and motor 6 drives carousel 18 through the pivot and rotates, and the oil absorption cotton cloth cover on the carousel 18 and fasteners frictional contact such as nut bolt, and then clear away the subsidiary oil stain on the product, and the leakage fluid dram 16 has been seted up to one side that the bottom of material collecting box 15 is close to pillar 17.

Furthermore, a filter screen 12 is installed at one end of the inner pipeline 8 close to the air outlet cylinder 9, a double-layer filter screen layer is arranged inside the filter screen 12, the double-layer filter screen layer and the filter screen 12 are of an integrated structure, and the filter screen 12 has an effect of filtering oil drops remaining in hot air flow.

Specifically, the turntable 18 is of a circular structure, and the outer wall of the turntable 18 is sleeved with an oil absorption cotton cloth sleeve.

Specifically, a rubber pad 19 is mounted at the bottom of the pillar 17, and a protrusion is arranged on the surface of the rubber pad 19, and the protrusion and the rubber pad 19 are of an integrated structure.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the power is switched on to electrify the cold header, when the cold header produces fasteners such as nuts and bolts, the fan 11 is started through the controller 4, the fan 11 works to generate air flow, high-temperature oil mist enters the inner pipeline 8 from the exhaust pipe 2, then cold water is injected from the water inlet of the condensation pipe 10 through the leather hose, the temperature in the inner pipeline 8 is taken away through the circulation flow of the cold water in the condensation pipe 10, then the high-temperature oil mist in the inner pipeline 8 is condensed to generate oil drops, further, the cooling effect is realized, the oil drops slide into the through pipe 13 from the inner wall of the inner pipeline 8, then the oil drops flow into the oil collecting tank 14 through the through pipe 13, the oil is recovered, the utilization rate of the oil is further improved, then the hot air flows through the filter screen 12 and is discharged from the air outlet cylinder 9, the direct oil mist discharge outside is prevented, the conditions of pollution and health, fasteners such as nut and bolt fall to receiving in the workbin 15 from discharging pipe 3, then pour the washing liquid into receiving workbin 15, through switch 7 starter motor 6, motor 6 drives carousel 18 through the pivot and rotates, and the cotton cover of oil absorption on the carousel 18 and fasteners such as nut and bolt frictional contact, and then clear away the attached oil stain on the product.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cold heading machine discharge fume and deoiling device, includes cold heading machine (1), controller (4) are installed to one side of cold heading machine (1), and the opposite side of cold heading machine (1) is connected with and discharges fume pipe (2), discharging pipe (3), its characterized in that are installed to the below that cold heading machine (1) one side is close to controller (4): outer pipeline (5) are installed to the top of cold heading machine (1), the one end of outer pipeline (5) is connected with the top of exhaust pipe (2), oil sump tank (14) are installed to the below that the top of cold heading machine (1) is close to outer pipeline (5), be connected with between oil sump tank (14) and outer pipeline (5) siphunculus (13), outer pipeline (5) are kept away from the one end of exhaust pipe (2) and are installed out bobbin (9), the inside that goes out bobbin (9) is fixed with fan (11) through the support, the internally mounted of outer pipeline (5) has interior pipeline (8), the outer wall cover of interior pipeline (8) is equipped with condenser pipe (10), siphunculus (13) extend to that the inside one end of outer pipeline (5) is linked together with interior pipeline (8).

2. The fume and oil removing device of the cold header as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of cold heading machine (1) is close to the below of discharging pipe (3) and installs receipts workbin (15), the bottom of receiving workbin (15) is connected with pillar (17), and receives the inside bottom of workbin (15) and install carousel (18), there is motor (6) through the support mounting in the middle of the bottom of receiving workbin (15), switch (7) are installed to the outer wall of motor (6), and motor (6) rotate through pivot and carousel (18) and be connected, leakage fluid dram (16) have been seted up to one side that the bottom of receiving workbin (15) is close to pillar (17).

3. The fume and oil removing device of the cold header as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the inner pipeline (8) close to the air outlet cylinder (9) is provided with a filter screen (12), and a double-layer filter screen layer is arranged inside the filter screen (12).

4. The fume and oil removing device of the cold header as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary table (18) is of a circular structure, and the outer wall of the rotary table (18) is sleeved with an oil absorption cotton cloth sleeve.

5. The fume and oil removing device of the cold header as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the supporting column (17) is provided with a rubber pad (19), and the surface of the rubber pad (19) is provided with a bulge.