CN216935285U - Grinding machine dust pelletizing system - Google Patents
Grinding machine dust pelletizing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216935285U CN216935285U CN202122216553.9U CN202122216553U CN216935285U CN 216935285 U CN216935285 U CN 216935285U CN 202122216553 U CN202122216553 U CN 202122216553U CN 216935285 U CN216935285 U CN 216935285U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grinding machine dust removal system. The grinding machine dust removal system comprises a water mist dust exhaust cover, a separation cavity and a purification cavity; the water mist dust exhaust cover is communicated with the negative pressure fan, a water curtain nozzle is arranged at the air inlet to spray water to form a water curtain, dust can be sucked by the water mist dust exhaust cover and dissolved in water when passing through the water curtain, and then enters the separation cavity, so that the dust is completely collected, and the dust is prevented from flying; the water vapor carrying dust enters the separation cavity and can be settled to the bottom, and the cold air entering the separation cavity can enter the purification cavity after being filtered and purified and is directly discharged back to the environment of the grinding room after being purified, cooled and cooled, so that the cold air circulation in the grinding room is ensured in the dust removal process, and the energy utilization rate is improved. In addition, the side connection of separation chamber sets up the water supply chamber, can for the cascade nozzle reaches the purification chamber provides the water purification, realizes water cyclic utilization, improves production economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machine dust removal equipment, in particular to a grinding machine dust removal system.
Background
The grinding machine can produce a large amount of dust in carrying out abrasive machining production process to the workpiece surface, need collect the processing to the dust that produces in process of production, otherwise the dust can fly to spill in grinding the room, not only causes the influence to the environment to seriously influence producers' is healthy, and has the production potential safety hazard easily.
Traditional dust collecting equipment adopts the mode of fan suction to remove dust and collects, and suction and collection discharge in-process, the condition that flies still can exist to slight dust to can not effectively collect totally, the easy fly entering of inspiratory dust is inside to dust collecting equipment moreover, causes the influence to dust collecting equipment's use. In addition, a refrigerating air conditioner is arranged in the grinding room in the production process of the grinding machine to refrigerate the production environment, so that the working environment with higher temperature is improved; however, after the air is collected and filtered by the fan, the air sucked together with the dust is discharged to the outside, and the indoor cold air is taken away in the process, so that the indoor temperature of the grinding room is difficult to reduce, and the loss of the refrigeration equipment is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a grinding machine dust removal system, which aims to completely collect dust generated by grinding of a grinding machine, reduce dust diffusion and solve the problem of high refrigeration energy consumption of a grinding room.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
A grinding machine dust removal system comprises a water mist dust exhaust cover, a separation cavity and a purification cavity;
a water curtain nozzle is arranged at the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood, the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood is communicated with the separation cavity, and a negative pressure fan is arranged at the communication position between the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood and the separation cavity; the purification cavity is arranged above the separation cavity, the purification cavity and the separation cavity are separated by a separation purification layer, and gas in the separation cavity can be filtered by the separation purification layer and then enters the purification cavity; the purification cavity is filled with water and is communicated with the outside.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper part of the separation cavity is provided with a water vapor inlet, and an air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover is communicated to the water vapor inlet.
In a preferred embodiment, the water mist dust exhaust hood is arranged on the dust exhaust hood mounting frame, and an air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood is communicated with the separation cavity through an exhaust pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the water curtain nozzles are distributed on two sides and the upper part of the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover.
In a preferred embodiment, the separation purification layer comprises a first support plate and a first purification cotton layer, and the first support plate is provided with air holes.
In a more preferred embodiment, the first layer of purification cotton is arranged on the side of the first support plate facing the separation chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, the purification cavity is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is communicated with the outside.
In a preferred embodiment, in the grinding machine dust removal system of any one of the above embodiments, a water supply cavity is disposed on one side of the separation cavity, the water supply cavity and the separation cavity are separated by a sewage purification layer, and sewage in the separation cavity can be filtered and purified by the sewage purification layer and then enter the water supply cavity; the water supply cavity is communicated with the water curtain nozzle and the purification cavity through a water supply pipeline and supplies water to the water curtain nozzle and the purification cavity.
In a more preferable embodiment, the sewage purification layer comprises a second support plate and a second purification cotton layer, and the second support plate is provided with filter holes.
In a further preferred embodiment, the second cleaning cotton layer is arranged on the side of the second support plate facing away from the separation chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the grinding machine dust removal system comprises a water mist dust exhaust cover, a separation cavity and a purification cavity. The water mist dust exhaust cover is communicated with the negative pressure fan, the water curtain nozzle is arranged at the air inlet to spray water to form a water curtain, dust ground by the grinding machine can be sucked by the water mist dust exhaust cover and dissolved in water when passing through the water curtain, and then enters the separation cavity, so that the condition that the dust flies in the dust collection process is avoided, the dust is completely collected, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the influence of the dust on the use of equipment is avoided; the steam that carries the dust can descend to the bottom of disengagement chamber after getting into the disengagement chamber under self action of gravity, and the cold air that gets into the disengagement chamber with the common suction of steam then can get into to purify the intracavity through the filtration purification on separation purification layer, and further purify through the water purification that purifies the intracavity, directly arrange back to grinding room environment in after the cooling, thereby guarantee the cold air circulation in the grinding room in dust removal process, it is outdoor to make the cold air can not discharged, reduce the energy loss of energy outflow, it is difficult to reduce to avoid leading to grinding room indoor temperature among the dust removal process, and then alleviate the high problem of grinding room refrigeration energy consumption, energy utilization rate is improved.
In addition, connect at the side of separation chamber and set up the water supply chamber, the separation intracavity carries the sewage that the steam of dust subsides and forms and can get into to the water supply chamber after filtering, purifying, and the water purification of water supply intracavity then accessible water supply pipe provides the water purification for cascade nozzle and purification chamber to realize water cyclic utilization, improve production economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust removal system for a grinding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal system of the grinding machine according to the present invention in an exemplary embodiment;
the attached drawings are marked as follows: 1-water mist dust exhaust cover, 2-dust exhaust cover mounting rack, 3-separation cavity, 301-water vapor inlet, 4-purification cavity, 401-exhaust port, 5-water curtain nozzle, 6-negative pressure fan, 7-exhaust pipe, 8-separation purification layer, 81-first supporting plate, 82-first purification cotton layer, 9-water supply cavity, 10-sewage purification layer, 101-second supporting plate, 102-second purification cotton layer, 11-water supply pipeline and 12-hose segment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to specific examples and drawings, but the scope and implementation of the present invention are not limited thereto.
In the description of the specific embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships where products of the utility model are usually placed when the products of the utility model are used, and the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for convenience of distinction and are only used for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that structures or elements to be referred must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and are not to indicate or imply relative importance.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The dust removal system of the grinding machine of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, includes a water mist dust exhaust hood 1, a separation chamber 3 and a purification chamber 4.
Wherein, water smoke dust excluding hood 1 sets up on dust excluding hood mounting bracket 2 to aim at the grinding station on the grinding machine and carry out dust absorption work. The water mist dust exhaust cover 1 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 is a dust exhaust cover communicated with a negative pressure fan, and a negative pressure fan 6 is arranged at the communication position between the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 and the separation cavity 3; when dust is discharged and collected, the negative pressure fan 6 is started to generate negative pressure in the water mist dust exhaust hood 1, and dust can be sucked from the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood 1 and discharged from the air outlet.
Optionally, the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 is provided with an appearance matched with the grinding machine, so that the matched production station close to the grinding machine is ensured, and the dust is more effectively and completely collected.
The water curtain nozzle 5 is arranged at the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1, the water curtain nozzle 5 can be selected from, but not limited to, a nozzle form of arranging an outlet on a water pipe, the water curtain nozzle 5 is connected with the water supply pipeline 11, and water can be sprayed to form a water curtain at the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1. In a preferred embodiment, the water curtain nozzles 5 are distributed on the left side, the right side and the upper part of the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1, and the water curtain nozzles 5 on the left side, the right side and the upper part can spray water towards the center of the air inlet, so that the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 can be covered by the water curtain sprayed by the water curtain nozzles 5. When water smoke dust exhaust cover 1 sucks the dust, the dust is dissolved in the water from the air inlet of water smoke dust exhaust cover 1 and when passing through the water curtain sprayed by water curtain nozzle 5, so that the condition that the dust flies in the dust collecting process is avoided, the complete collection of the dust is ensured, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the influence of the dust on the use of the equipment due to the flying condition after entering the dust removing system is avoided.
And the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 is communicated with the separation cavity 3. Specifically, a water vapor inlet 301 is formed in the separation cavity 3, the water vapor inlet 301 is preferably located in the upper region of the separation cavity 3, and the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 is communicated with the water vapor inlet 301 of the separation cavity 3; the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 is communicated to the water vapor inlet 301 through the exhaust pipe 7, the negative pressure fan 6 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 7, the exhaust pipe 7 is provided with the hose section 12, the exhaust pipe 7 is adjustable in length and optional, the bottom of the separation cavity 3 is provided with the pulley, the working place of the separation cavity 3 can be movably adjusted, and the station transfer adjustment is convenient to carry out. When dust removal operation is carried out, dust sucked by the water mist dust exhaust cover 1 passes through the water curtain and is dissolved in water, and water vapor with the dissolved dust enters the separation cavity 3 through the exhaust pipe 7; under the action of gravity, the water droplets carrying the dust will automatically settle to the bottom of the separation chamber 3.
Furthermore, the purification chamber 4 is arranged above the separation chamber 3. Wherein, the purifying cavity 4 is separated from the separating cavity 3 by a separating and purifying layer 8, and the gas in the separating cavity 3 can be filtered by the separating and purifying layer 8 and then enter into the purifying cavity 4; and the purifying cavity 4 is filled with purified water, and the purifying cavity 4 is communicated with the outside. When carrying out the dust removal operation, the drop of water that carries the dust is automatic subsides to the bottom of separation chamber 3 simultaneously, then rises and is filtered by separation purification layer 8 when passing separation purification layer 8 under negative pressure fan 6 effect along with the air that the dust suction entered into in the separation chamber 3, and the air after the filtration then continues to rise and enters into in purifying chamber 4 to purify, cool down by the clean water in purifying chamber 4, discharge to the external world again. The external world that purifies 4 actual intercommunications in chamber can be for grinding the room indoor environment, the cold air after purifying 4 in chamber of purifying from this directly arranges back to grinding in the room environment in to guarantee the cold air circulation in the room of grinding in the dust removal process, guarantee operational environment quality, it is outdoor to make the cold air can not discharged, reduce the energy loss of energy outflow, it leads to grinding the room indoor temperature to be difficult to reduce to avoid the dust removal in-process, and then alleviate the high problem of grinding room refrigeration energy consumption, energy utilization rate is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 again, the separation and purification layer 8 includes a first support plate 81 and a first purification cotton layer 82, wherein the first support plate 81 is used as a bottom plate to support the separation between the purification chamber 4 and the separation chamber 3 at intervals, and to contain the purified water in the purification chamber 4, the first support plate 81 is provided with air holes, and the first purification cotton layer 82 is disposed on one side of the first support plate 81 facing the separation chamber 3; optionally, but not by way of limitation, the first layer of purification cotton 82 comprises a sponge layer. During actual operation, the amount of purified water contained in the purification cavity 4 can be adjusted according to the action power of the negative pressure fan 6, and the air in the separation cavity 3 can smoothly flow into the purification cavity 4.
The purification cavity 4 is provided with an exhaust port 401, and the exhaust port 401 can be specifically and selectively arranged at the top of the purification cavity 4; the exhaust port 401 communicates with the outside, thereby communicating the purification chamber 4 with the outside.
In a preferred embodiment, referring again to fig. 1 and 2, a water supply chamber 9 is provided at one side of the separation chamber 3. Specifically, the water supply cavity 9 is a water purification and supply cavity, and is communicated with the water curtain nozzle 5 and the purification cavity 4 through a water supply pipeline 11, the water curtain nozzle 5 and the purification cavity 4 supply water, and a water supply pump is arranged at the communication position of the water supply pipeline 11 and the water supply cavity 9. Moreover, the water supply cavity 9 and the separation cavity 3 are arranged at intervals by a sewage purification layer 10, and sewage in the separation cavity 3 can be filtered and purified by the sewage purification layer 10 and then enters the water supply cavity 9. So, the separation chamber 3 carries the sewage that the steam of dust subsides the back and forms, can get into to the water supply chamber 9 after filtration, the purification of sewage purification layer 10, and the water purification in the water supply chamber 9 then accessible water supply pipe 11 provides the water purification for cascade nozzle 5 and purification chamber 4 to realize water cyclic utilization, improve production economic benefits.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the sewage purification layer 10 includes a second support plate 101 and a second purification cotton layer 102, wherein the second support plate 101 serves as a support vertical plate to support the water supply chamber 9 and the separation chamber 3 at intervals, the second support plate 101 is provided with filter holes, and the second purification cotton layer 102 is disposed on a side of the second support plate 101 away from the separation chamber 3. Optionally, but not limited to, the second purified cotton layer 102 comprises a sponge layer.
When sewage in the separation chamber 3 flows through the sewage water purification layer 10, dust particles in the sewage can be blocked by the second purification cotton layer 102 to stay in the separation chamber 3, so that the sewage is filtered, and the filtered purified water flows into the water supply chamber 9 through the second support plate 101. After a large amount of dust particles filtered and blocked in the separation cavity 3 are accumulated, the separation cavity 3 can be opened periodically to remove accumulated sludge, so that the sewage purification layer 10 can keep normal operation and provide circulating purified water for the water supply cavity 9, and the working effectiveness of the whole dust removal system is further ensured; meanwhile, the first and second cotton layers 82 and 102 can be removed periodically for cleaning or replacement.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are described in further detail, but the above descriptions are exemplary, not exhaustive, and are not limited to the disclosed embodiments, the scope and implementation of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes, combinations, deletions, substitutions or modifications that do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A grinding machine dust removal system is characterized by comprising a water mist dust exhaust hood, a separation cavity and a purification cavity;
a water curtain nozzle is arranged at an air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover, an air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover is communicated with the separation cavity, and a negative pressure fan is arranged at a communication position between the air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust cover and the separation cavity; the purification cavity is arranged above the separation cavity, the purification cavity and the separation cavity are separated by a separation purification layer, and gas in the separation cavity can be filtered by the separation purification layer and then enters the purification cavity; the purification cavity is filled with water and is communicated with the outside.
2. The grinding machine dust removal system of claim 1, wherein a water vapor inlet is formed in the upper portion of the separation chamber, and an air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood is communicated to the water vapor inlet.
3. The dust removal system of the grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air outlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood is communicated with the separation cavity through an exhaust duct.
4. The dust removal system for the grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water curtain nozzles are distributed on two sides and an upper portion of the air inlet of the water mist dust exhaust hood.
5. The dust removal system of a grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said separating and purifying layer comprises a first support plate and a first purifying cotton layer, and said first support plate has air holes.
6. A machine dust removal system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said first layer of cleaning cotton is provided on the side of said first support plate facing said separation chamber.
7. The dust removal system for the grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the purification chamber is provided with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is communicated with the outside.
8. A grinding machine dust removal system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a water supply cavity is arranged at one side of the separation cavity, a sewage purification layer is arranged between the water supply cavity and the separation cavity, and sewage in the separation cavity can be filtered and purified by the sewage purification layer and then enters the water supply cavity; the water supply cavity is communicated with the water curtain nozzle and the purification cavity through a water supply pipeline and supplies water to the water curtain nozzle and the purification cavity.
9. The dust removing system for grinding machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein said sewage purifying layer comprises a second supporting plate and a second purifying cotton layer, and said second supporting plate is provided with filtering holes.
10. A machine tool dusting system as claimed in claim 9 wherein said second layer of cleaning cotton is provided on a side of said second support plate facing away from said separation chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122216553.9U CN216935285U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Grinding machine dust pelletizing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122216553.9U CN216935285U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Grinding machine dust pelletizing system |
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| CN216935285U true CN216935285U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| CN202122216553.9U Active CN216935285U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Grinding machine dust pelletizing system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117602155A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-02-27 | 今超越智能设备有限公司 | Dustproof device for vacuum packaging machine |
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2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202122216553.9U patent/CN216935285U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117602155A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-02-27 | 今超越智能设备有限公司 | Dustproof device for vacuum packaging machine |
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