CN214785067U - Light, fire prevention, low heat conductivility integration exempt from to tear open compound incubation template - Google Patents

Light, fire prevention, low heat conductivility integration exempt from to tear open compound incubation template Download PDF

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CN214785067U
CN214785067U CN202120169854.8U CN202120169854U CN214785067U CN 214785067 U CN214785067 U CN 214785067U CN 202120169854 U CN202120169854 U CN 202120169854U CN 214785067 U CN214785067 U CN 214785067U
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insulation
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heat insulation
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徐振飞
徐硕
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Henan Aoke Insulation Energy Saving Material Technology Development Co ltd
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Henan Aoke Insulation Energy Saving Material Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a light, fireproof and low heat-conducting integrated disassembly-free composite heat-insulating template and a preparation process thereof; the concrete pouring wall comprises an inner protective layer connected with a concrete pouring wall body, wherein a heat insulation material layer, an inorganic material protective layer and an outer anti-cracking layer are sequentially arranged outside the inner protective layer, the inner protective layer is connected with the heat insulation material layer, the inorganic material protective layer and the outer anti-cracking layer in a reinforcing mode through a mortise and tenon reinforced structure, and the outer anti-cracking layer, the inorganic material protective layer, the heat insulation material layer and the inner protective layer are fixedly connected with the concrete pouring wall body through connecting anchor bolts; has the advantages of reasonable structural design, small heat conductivity coefficient, light weight, convenient construction and good fireproof performance.

Description

Light, fire prevention, low heat conductivility integration exempt from to tear open compound incubation template
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building energy-saving wall body heat preservation, concretely relates to light, fire prevention, low heat conductivility integration exempt from to tear open compound incubation template.
Background
China is the first big building country in the world, and the huge building scale causes the building energy consumption of China to account for more than one third of the total energy consumption of national economy, so that the huge building energy-saving space is determined. The energy conservation of the building wall is firstly the energy conservation of the wall, and the development, popularization and application of the integrated heat-insulating and energy-saving technical product of the building wall effectively solves the major problems of building energy conservation, improvement of the quality of the building energy-saving and heat-insulating engineering, prolongation of the service life of the heat-insulating engineering, reduction of the current and even later-period expenditure, and guarantee of the lives, properties and safety of people. In order to enhance the energy-saving management of buildings, the state successively sets up the rules and policies, actively encourages the research and popularization of new building energy-saving technologies, new processes, new materials and new equipment, and popularizes and applies green energy-saving building materials.
At present, most of the heat insulation technical measures of newly built building walls in China adopt the traditional method of 'externally attaching a heat insulation layer', and the 'externally attaching heat insulation layer' technology has the defects of long construction period, easy cracking, easy falling and easy injury to people of heat insulation external walls; the organic heat-insulating material is easy to burn, and has fatal defects of public potential safety hazard and the like; meanwhile, the insulating layer is difficult to have the same service life as the building main body; and the heat preservation measures also need to be constructed independently, the construction is complicated, the quality is difficult to control, the later maintenance and repair are difficult, the secondary decoration cost is high, and the like.
In the prior art, inorganic light slurry or inorganic cotton is compounded with an organic heat-insulating material, slurry is coated on two sides of the inorganic light slurry or the inorganic cotton, the inorganic light slurry or the inorganic cotton is used as a heat-insulating template, the heat-insulating template has complex production process, low production efficiency and poor heat-insulating and energy-saving performance, and cement needs 28 days to leave a factory after curing and solidification during production, so that the production period is long, the occupied factory floor is large, the industrialization level is low, the investment and production cost are high, the thickness of the mortar layer is thick when the mortar layer is coated in application, and the potential safety hazard of load shedding exists; the fire-fighting requirement can be met by adopting B1 or B2 grade as the heat-insulating material and pouring concrete with the thickness not less than 5 centimeters as the protective layer of the heat-insulating material, and the self weight of the mortar with the thickness of 5 centimeters per square meter is 125kg, so that the project load is greatly increased, the contents of reinforcing steel bars and concrete such as a column foundation, a main beam column and the like are increased, the construction period is long, the construction is difficult, and the construction cost is high. Application publication No. CN104110082A discloses that the in-situ cast concrete integrated wall structure with the external mold and the built-in composite insulation board and the manufacturing method thereof, wherein the built-in composite insulation board is made of organic insulation materials, and can not meet the mandatory standard requirements of 'fire protection code for building design' GB50016-2014, thereby limiting the application range of the wall structure. In addition, the construction formwork commonly used in the construction process of the building in China can only be used for three times and four times generally, and workers with the best technology can only use six times and seven times, so that huge material waste is brought.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the defect among the prior art, and provide a structural design is reasonable, and coefficient of heat conductivity is little, light in weight, construction convenience, fire behavior are good, and a light, fire prevention, the low heat conductivility integration that uses safely exempt from to tear open compound incubation template.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: including the interior inoxidizing coating that links to each other with the concrete placement wall body, the outside of interior inoxidizing coating is equipped with insulation material layer, inorganic material inoxidizing coating and outer anti-crack layer in proper order, it is continuous through tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches additional strengthening between interior inoxidizing coating and insulation material layer, inorganic material inoxidizing coating and the outer anti-crack layer, it is fixed with concrete placement wall body coupling through connecting the crab-bolt between outer anti-crack layer, inorganic material inoxidizing coating, insulation material layer and the interior inoxidizing coating.
Preferably, the materials of the heat-insulating material layer and the inorganic material protective layer are divided into organic heat-insulating materials and inorganic heat-insulating materials; the organic heat-insulating material is one of a rigid foam polyurethane plate, a polyphenyl extruded sheet and a graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet; the inorganic heat insulation material is one of a vacuum heat insulation plate, an aerogel heat insulation plate, an A-grade non-combustible thermosetting polystyrene foam plate, an inorganic plasticizing micropore heat insulation plate, a silicon dioxide heat insulation plate, a graphite modified cement-based carbon-silicon heat insulation plate, a foamed ceramic heat insulation plate, a rock wool slab or a glass wool slab, a modified polyurethane plate, a high-strength light polystyrene particle heat insulation plate and a high-strength foamed cement heat insulation plate.
Preferably, the thickness of the heat-insulating material layer is 2 mm-300 mm; the combustion performance grade of the hard foam polyurethane or polyphenyl extruded sheet or graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet is B1-B2 grade; the thickness of the inorganic material protective layer is 20 mm-300 mm.
Preferably, the material of the inner protective layer is a 2-6 mm thick mortar layer and is internally provided with 1-2 layers of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth under the state of using a polyphenyl extruded sheet, a graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet, a vacuum insulation panel, an aerogel insulation board, a thermosetting polystyrene foam board, an inorganic plasticized microporous insulation board, a silica insulation board, a graphite modified cement-based carbon-silicon insulation board and a foamed ceramic insulation board; self-adhesion of geogrid coiled materials, plastic net coiled materials, metal net coiled materials, embossed metal plate coiled materials, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth coiled materials, cement-based felt coiled materials, non-woven fabrics coiled materials, plastic film coiled materials, aluminum foil coiled materials or waterproof coiled materials is carried out under the state that hard foam polyurethane or modified polyurethane A-grade non-combustible foam plates are used; the thickness of the inner protective layer is 0.5 mm-10 mm;
preferably, the mortise and tenon reinforced structure is a dovetail grooving surface or a rolling groove surface, the dovetail grooving surface or the rolling groove surface is arranged between the heat insulating material layer and the inorganic material protective layer, the dovetail grooving surface or the rolling groove surface is a dovetail groove formed by a special grooving machine or a groove rolled by special rolling equipment, a mortise and tenon structure is formed after slurry materials are compounded on the groove surface, the dovetail grooving surface is longitudinally grooved, the length is the length of a plate, the depth of the dovetail grooving surface is 3-15 mm, the width under the groove is 5-30 mm, the width above the groove is 3-15 mm, and the distance between the groove and the groove is 50-500 mm; the groove depth of the rolled groove surface is 2 mm-10 mm, the width under the groove is 2 mm-15 mm, the width on the groove is 2 mm-15 mm, and the transverse distance between the grooves is 20 mm-300 mm; the longitudinal distance between the grooves is 10 mm-200 mm.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the composite heat-insulating board has small heat conductivity coefficient and thin use thickness, saves the volume rate of a house and increases the area in the house;
2. the technical product is characterized in that a tenon-and-mortise structure reinforcing measure is adopted between an inorganic non-combustible material and an organic heat-insulating material of the composite heat-insulating plate, the inorganic non-combustible material and the organic heat-insulating material are connected in a snap-in manner to increase shearing force and deformation stress, 4-5 layers of nets and cloth are arranged in the inorganic material and the organic material to form a net dimensional structure, so that the inorganic material and the organic material are combined in a high-strength manner, and are prevented from falling off under stress and the bending load is prevented from being improved;
3. the inorganic heat-insulating material layer and the organic material layer are combined, so that the fireproof performance and the heat-insulating effect are improved, potential safety hazards such as fire, cracking, falling and the like are avoided, and through authoritative detection, the heat conductivity coefficient of the heat-insulating main material of the composite heat-insulating board is 0.018-0.023W/(M.K), so that the heat-insulating layer is thinner and safer to use, and the national higher energy-saving standard requirement can be met;
4. the application of the product avoids the separation of main engineering and heat insulation engineering, the product is an integrated structure, can bear the influence of the harsh natural environment of an outer wall, and can cause damage to a wall body due to wind load, earthquake load and stress weather dry and wet change, and the service life is long;
5. the weight is light, the building load is reduced, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the process is simplified, the maintenance period is short, the production efficiency is high, the continuous flow production is realized, the productivity is doubled compared with that of the similar double-faced mortar applying composite heat-insulating template production process, and the auxiliary equipment and the occupied space are few;
6. the utility model relates to a mechanics is rational in infrastructure, and timber and steel resource are saved to fungible traditional template, have realized that the resource is effectively utilized and practice thrift and the requirement of energy-conserving building materials by single function to compound, multi-functional and green orientation development.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a light, fire prevention, low heat conductivility integration exempt from to tear open compound incubation template, include the interior inoxidizing coating 2 that links to each other with concrete placement wall body 1, the outside of interior inoxidizing coating 2 is equipped with insulation material layer 3, inorganic material inoxidizing coating 4 and outer anti-crack layer 5 in proper order, it is continuous to reinforce through tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches additional strengthening between interior inoxidizing coating 2 and insulation material layer 3, inorganic material inoxidizing coating 4 and the outer anti-crack layer 5, it is fixed with concrete placement wall body 1 to be connected through connecting crab-bolt 7 between outer anti-crack layer 5, inorganic material inoxidizing coating 4, insulation material layer 3 and the interior inoxidizing coating 2.
Further, the materials of the heat insulating material layer 3 and the inorganic material protective layer 4 are divided into organic heat insulating materials and inorganic heat insulating materials; the organic heat-insulating material is one of a rigid foam polyurethane plate, a polyphenyl extruded sheet and a graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet; the inorganic heat insulation material is one of a vacuum heat insulation plate, an aerogel heat insulation plate, an A-grade non-combustible thermosetting polystyrene foam plate, an inorganic plasticizing micropore heat insulation plate, a silicon dioxide heat insulation plate, a graphite modified cement-based carbon-silicon heat insulation plate, a foamed ceramic heat insulation plate, a rock wool slab or a glass wool slab, a modified polyurethane plate, a high-strength light polystyrene particle heat insulation plate and a high-strength foamed cement heat insulation plate.
Further, the thickness of the heat insulation material layer 3 is 2 mm-300 mm; the combustion performance grade of the hard foam polyurethane or polyphenyl extruded sheet or graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet is B1-B2 grade; the thickness of the inorganic material protective layer 4 is 20 mm-300 mm.
Further, the material of the inner protective layer 2 is a 2 mm-6 mm thick mortar layer and is internally provided with 1-2 layers of alkali-resistant glass fiber gridding cloth under the state of using a polyphenyl extruded sheet, a graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet, a vacuum insulation panel, an aerogel insulation board, a thermosetting polystyrene foam board, an inorganic plasticizing micropore insulation board, a silicon dioxide insulation board, a graphite modified cement-based carbon-silicon insulation board and a foamed ceramic insulation board; self-adhesion of geogrid coiled materials, plastic net coiled materials, metal net coiled materials, embossed metal plate coiled materials, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth coiled materials, cement-based felt coiled materials, non-woven fabrics coiled materials, plastic film coiled materials, aluminum foil coiled materials or waterproof coiled materials is carried out under the state that hard foam polyurethane or modified polyurethane A-grade non-combustible foam plates are used; the thickness of the inner protective layer 2 is 0.5 mm-10 mm;
furthermore, the inner protective layer 2 and the outer anti-cracking layer 5 are made of 325 or 425 ordinary silica cement, 20-100 mesh quartz sand or river sand, redispersible latex powder, an additive, an interface agent or a water-retaining agent or a mixture of the redispersible latex powder, the additive, the interface agent or the water-retaining agent and 3-9 mm short fibers, and the thickness is 2-15 mm.
Furthermore, the mortise and tenon reinforced structure is a dovetail grooving surface or a rolling groove surface, the dovetail grooving surface or the rolling groove surface is arranged between the heat insulation material layer 3 and the inorganic material protective layer 4, the dovetail grooving surface or the rolling groove surface is a dovetail groove formed by a special grooving machine or a groove rolled by special rolling equipment, a mortise and tenon structure is formed after slurry materials are compounded on the groove, the dovetail grooving surface is longitudinally grooved, the length is the length of a plate, the depth of the dovetail grooving surface is 3-15 mm, the width under the groove is 5-30 mm, the width above the groove is 3-15 mm, and the distance between the groove and the groove is 50-500 mm; the groove depth of the rolled groove surface is 2 mm-10 mm, the width under the groove is 2 mm-15 mm, the width on the groove is 2 mm-15 mm, and the transverse distance between the grooves is 20 mm-300 mm; the longitudinal distance between the grooves is 10 mm-200 mm.
The utility model discloses insulation material layer 3 chooses for use hard bubble polyurethane material's preparation process flow includes following step:
the method comprises the following steps: arranging the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth of the inner protective layer 2 above a pouring platform of a polyurethane production line, and sequentially arranging the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth and a cement-based felt coiled material from bottom to top, wherein the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth and the cement-based felt coiled material are double-layer coiled materials; paving a cement-based coiled felt coiled material below a pouring platform of a polyurethane production line, operating equipment, pouring a polyurethane two-component pouring material on the cement-based coiled felt coiled material paved below through a mixing and batching system and a mixing gun head to move a cloth, reacting and foaming at the temperature of 20 ℃, and conveying the foamed and cured material to the next position by a crawler machine;
step two: conveying, tracking and cutting the cured rigid foam polyurethane in the step I;
step three: opening or rolling mortise and tenon grooves on the surface layer of the single-layer cloth film of the hard foam polyurethane plate in the step two;
step four: coating a binder on the composite production line in the third step, coating an inorganic material protective layer 4 to form a mortise and tenon reinforced structure, coating an outer anti-cracking layer 5, putting 1 layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth, cutting off, and inputting into a maintenance frame for maintenance;
step five: and D, trimming and cutting the cured composite heat-insulating template in the step four, and detecting and warehousing or selling the finished product.
The utility model discloses the preparation process flow that interior inoxidizing coating 2 chooseed for use modified polyurethane A level incombustible material includes following step:
the method comprises the following steps: an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh non-woven fabric coiled material is arranged above a polyurethane production line crawler machine head pouring platform from bottom to top, and the coiled material is a double-layer coiled material; laying a cement-based coiled felt coiled material below, operating equipment, pouring a modified polyurethane two-component castable stock solution on the cement-based coiled felt coiled material laid below through a mixed batching system and mixed cloth, reacting, foaming, curing and outputting the modified polyurethane two-component castable stock solution under the influence of the temperature of 20 ℃, and conveying the modified polyurethane two-component castable stock solution out of a track machine of a polyurethane production line;
step two: conveying, tracking and cutting the modified polyurethane foam board cured in the step one;
step three: opening or rolling mortise and tenon grooves on the modified polyurethane foam board obtained in the step two;
step four: coating mortar on the surface layer of the modified polyurethane foam board plate in the step three to form a mortise and tenon structure, placing 1 layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth for disconnection, and inputting the broken cloth into a maintenance frame for maintenance;
step five: and D, trimming and cutting the cured composite heat-insulating template in the step four, and detecting and warehousing or selling the finished product.
The utility model discloses insulation material layer 3 chooses for use vacuum insulation panels's preparation process flow includes following step:
the method comprises the following steps: laying and conveying the vacuum insulation panels to a polyurethane production line machine head casting platform, wherein an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth and a cement-based coiled felt coiled material are sequentially arranged above the casting platform from bottom to top, and the above materials are double-layer coiled materials; the equipment is operated, polyurethane two-component castable stock solution is poured on a lower vacuum insulation panel through a mixing and batching system and a mixing gun head moving cloth, and the polyurethane two-component castable stock solution is reacted, foamed, solidified and conveyed out of a polyurethane production line crawler machine under the influence of the temperature of 20 ℃;
step two: tracking and cutting the first step, and stacking and curing;
step three: conveying the cured board obtained in the second step to a production line of a composite heat-insulation template, applying anti-crack mortar to the surface of the board, and internally arranging 1 layer of alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth and disconnecting the glass fiber mesh cloth;
step four: inputting the step three into a curing frame for curing;
step five: and cutting the composite heat-insulating template after the curing in the fourth step to obtain a finished product.
The utility model discloses the preparation process flow of rock wool lath or the cotton lath material surface course of glass is chooseed for use to inorganic material inoxidizing coating 4 includes following step:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the rock wool batten material which is finished and sewn to a polyurethane production line pouring platform, paving a cement-based rolled felt coiled material, pouring alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth and the cement-based rolled felt coiled material on the pouring platform from bottom to top, wherein the double-layer coiled material is formed by operating equipment, pouring a polyurethane double-component stock solution on the rock wool batten below through a mixing and batching system and a mixing gun head moving cloth, reacting and foaming at the temperature of 30 ℃, and conveying the foamed and cured material to the next station by a crawler machine;
step two: tracking and cutting the first step;
step three: stacking and curing the plates cut in the second step;
step four: and (4) detecting, packaging, warehousing or selling the cured plates obtained in the step three.
The utility model discloses heat preservation material layer 3 chooses for use A level incombustible material thermosetting polystyrene foam board or inorganic plastification micropore heated board or silica heated board, graphite modified cement base carbon silicon heated board, foamed ceramic heated board or high-strength foaming cement heated board's preparation process flow includes following step:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying an A-level non-combustible material thermosetting polystyrene foam board to a polyurethane production line foaming casting platform, arranging an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh above the polyurethane production line foaming casting platform, wherein the polyurethane production line foaming casting platform is a double-layer coiled material, operating equipment, pouring polyurethane two-component casting material stock solution onto the material paved below the polyurethane two-component casting material stock solution by a mixing batching system and a mixing gun head moving cloth, and conveying the polyurethane two-component casting material stock solution out of a polyurethane production line crawler machine after reaction foaming and curing under the influence of temperature;
step two: conveying the cured composite plate obtained in the step one to a cutting part for cutting and breaking;
step three: opening or rolling mortise and tenon grooves on the surface of the A-level non-combustible material thermosetting polystyrene foam board or inorganic plasticized microporous insulation board or silicon dioxide insulation board or high-strength foamed cement insulation board;
step four: coating an anti-crack mortar surface layer 5 on the surface layer of the plate obtained in the third step to form a mortise and tenon structure, placing 1 layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth, cutting and cutting, and then inputting the cut mesh cloth into a maintenance frame for maintenance;
step five: and D, trimming and cutting the cured composite heat-insulating template in the step four, and detecting and warehousing or selling the finished product.
The utility model discloses the preparation process flow of A level incombustible material thermosetting polystyrene cystosepiment, inorganic plastify micropore heated board, silica heated board, graphite modified cement base carbon silicon heated board, foamed ceramic heated board, the foamed cement heated board that excels in is selected for use to insulation material layer 3 includes following step:
the method comprises the following steps: conveying the A-grade non-combustible material thermosetting polystyrene foam board to a composite production line, and forming a dovetail groove surface or a rolling groove surface on the board surface;
step two: coating an anti-crack mortar surface layer on the surface layer of the plate with the dovetail grooving surface or the rolled groove surface in the first step, adding 1 layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth to form an inner prevention layer of a mortise and tenon structure, and inputting the inner prevention layer into a maintenance frame for maintenance after cutting and breaking;
step three: conveying the cured boards in the step two to a composite production line, and forming dovetail grooving surfaces or rolling groove surfaces on the board surfaces;
step four: coating bonding mortar on the surface of the dovetail grooving surface or the rolled groove surface of the third step, putting the bonding mortar into 1 layer of alkali-resistant mesh cloth to form a mortise and tenon structure, then coating light mortar, finally coating an anti-crack mortar surface layer, cutting off, and conveying the product into a maintenance frame for maintenance;
step five: and D, trimming and cutting the cured composite heat-insulating template in the step four, and detecting and warehousing or selling the finished product.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003294663030000091
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003294663030000101
Test example:
test products: the materials in each of the insulation systems in the table below are commercially available.
Comparison table for advantages and disadvantages of various heat preservation systems
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003294663030000102
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a light, fire prevention, low heat conductivility integration exempt from to tear open compound incubation template which characterized in that: including interior inoxidizing coating (2) that link to each other with concrete placement wall body (1), the outside of interior inoxidizing coating (2) is equipped with insulation material layer (3), inorganic material inoxidizing coating (4) and outer anti-crack layer (5) in proper order, it is continuous through tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches additional strengthening (6) reinforcement between interior inoxidizing coating (2) and insulation material layer (3), inorganic material inoxidizing coating (4) and outer anti-crack layer (5), be connected fixedly with concrete placement wall body (1) through connecting crab-bolt (7) between outer anti-crack layer (5), inorganic material inoxidizing coating (4), insulation material layer (3) and interior inoxidizing coating (2).
2. The light, fireproof and low-heat-conductivity integrated disassembly-free composite heat-insulation template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat insulation material layer (3) and the inorganic material protective layer (4) are made of organic heat insulation materials and inorganic heat insulation materials; the organic heat-insulating material is one of a rigid foam polyurethane plate, a polyphenyl extruded sheet and a graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet; the inorganic heat insulation material is one of a vacuum heat insulation plate, an aerogel heat insulation plate, an A-grade non-combustible thermosetting polystyrene foam plate, an inorganic plasticizing micropore heat insulation plate, a silicon dioxide heat insulation plate, a graphite modified cement-based carbon-silicon heat insulation plate, a foamed ceramic heat insulation plate, a rock wool slab or a glass wool slab, a modified polyurethane plate, a high-strength light polystyrene particle heat insulation plate and a high-strength foamed cement heat insulation plate.
3. The light, fireproof and low-heat-conductivity integrated disassembly-free composite heat-insulation template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of the heat-insulating material layer (3) is 2-300 mm; the combustion performance grade of the hard foam polyurethane or polyphenyl extruded sheet or graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet is B1-B2 grade; the thickness of the inorganic material protective layer (4) is 20 mm-300 mm.
4. The light, fireproof and low-heat-conductivity integrated disassembly-free composite heat-insulation template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner protection layer (2) is made of a 2-6 mm thick mortar layer and is internally provided with 1-2 layers of alkali-resistant glass fiber gridding cloth under the state of using a polyphenyl extruded sheet, a graphite polyphenyl extruded sheet, a vacuum insulation board, an aerogel insulation board, a thermosetting polystyrene foam board, an inorganic plasticizing micropore insulation board, a silicon dioxide insulation board, a graphite modified cement-based carbon-silicon insulation board and a foamed ceramic insulation board; self-adhesion of geogrid coiled materials, plastic net coiled materials, metal net coiled materials, embossed metal plate coiled materials, alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth coiled materials, cement-based felt coiled materials, non-woven fabrics coiled materials, plastic film coiled materials, aluminum foil coiled materials or waterproof coiled materials is carried out under the state that hard foam polyurethane or modified polyurethane A-grade non-combustible foam plates are used; the thickness of the inner protective layer (2) is 0.5 mm-10 mm.
5. The light, fireproof and low-heat-conductivity integrated disassembly-free composite heat-insulation template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mortise and tenon reinforced structure is a dovetail grooving surface or a rolling groove surface, the dovetail grooving surface or the rolling groove surface is arranged between the heat insulation material layer (3) and the inorganic material protective layer (4), the dovetail grooving surface or the rolling groove surface is a dovetail groove formed by a special grooving machine or a groove rolled by special rolling equipment, a mortise and tenon structure is formed after slurry materials are compounded on the groove, the dovetail grooving surface is longitudinally grooved, the length is the length of a plate, the depth of the dovetail grooving surface is 3-15 mm, the width under the groove is 5-30 mm, the width on the groove is 3-15 mm, and the distance between the groove and the groove is 50-500 mm; the groove depth of the rolled groove surface is 2 mm-10 mm, the width under the groove is 2 mm-15 mm, the width on the groove is 2 mm-15 mm, and the transverse distance between the grooves is 20 mm-300 mm; the longitudinal distance between the grooves is 10 mm-200 mm.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116591347A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-08-15 成都中泰新材料有限公司 Disassembly-free heat-insulation sound-insulation template, heat-insulation sound-insulation integrated building wallboard and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116591347A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-08-15 成都中泰新材料有限公司 Disassembly-free heat-insulation sound-insulation template, heat-insulation sound-insulation integrated building wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN116591347B (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-11-10 成都中泰新材料有限公司 Disassembly-free heat-insulation sound-insulation template, heat-insulation sound-insulation integrated building wallboard and preparation method thereof

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