CN214784947U

CN214784947U - Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building

Info

Publication number: CN214784947U
Application number: CN202121299606.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈丽枚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction joint collision device that takes precautions against earthquakes belongs to building construction technical field. The utility model provides a building construction shockproof seam collision device, includes first wall body and second wall body, still includes: the two mounting seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the first wall body and the second wall body; the mounting seat is positioned on one side of the first wall body, which is close to the second wall body; the connecting spring is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats; the damping block is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats; the damping block is positioned in the middle of the mounting seat; the two sliding holes are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the mounting seat; the utility model discloses in can play the effect of anticollision to first wall body and second wall body through bolster and connecting spring, and make them stabilize when first wall body and second wall body rock, the snubber block can avoid first wall body and second wall body to take place direct collision.

Description

Anti-collision device for shockproof joints of house building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a housing construction technical field especially relates to a housing construction shockproof seam collision device.

Background

The earthquake-proof joint is used for dividing the house into a plurality of independent parts with simple shapes and uniform structural rigidity in order to prevent the house from being damaged by the earthquake when the house is designed in an earthquake area. Gaps are provided in advance to reduce or prevent collision of adjacent structural units caused by seismic action. Buildings in earthquake protected areas must take full account of the effects of earthquakes on the building. Therefore, China sets corresponding building earthquake-resistant design specifications;

in some areas, even if shockproof joints are designed, collision among walls can occur, and therefore shockproof joint anti-collision devices are adopted in most areas;

most of the existing anti-collision devices are formed by rigidly connecting two adjacent walls, so that when one wall shakes, force is directly transmitted to the other wall through the anti-collision device, an anti-collision effect cannot be well achieved, and even the situation that the two walls collapse can occur, and therefore the anti-collision device for the anti-collision seams of the house building is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the anti-collision device adopts rigid connection to lead to adjacent wall body to all collapse among the prior art, and the provided anti-collision device for the shockproof joint of the house building.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building construction shockproof seam collision device, includes first wall body and second wall body, still includes: the two mounting seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the first wall body and the second wall body; the mounting seat is positioned on one side of the first wall body, which is close to the second wall body; the connecting spring is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats; the damping block is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats; the damping block is positioned in the middle of the mounting seat; the two sliding holes are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the mounting seat; the two buffer pieces are movably arranged between the two mounting seats; wherein, two the bolster is located respectively two the slide opening.

In order to avoid direct collision between the first wall body and the second wall body, preferably, the damping block is made of rubber, and the front view of the damping block is in an arc-shaped structure.

In order to ensure the air tightness when the sliding cylinder and the sliding column slide relatively, preferably, the buffer part comprises a sliding cylinder and a sliding column, the sliding cylinder is connected with the sliding column in a sliding manner, the inner surface of the sliding cylinder is provided with a vent hole, and a plurality of rubber rings are arranged at the position, close to the sliding column, of the inner surface of the sliding cylinder.

In order to enable the buffer piece to rotate relative to the mounting seat, preferably, the end of the sliding column far away from the sliding cylinder and the end of the sliding cylinder far away from the sliding column are both rotatably connected with a connecting pin.

In order to enable the buffering part to slide relative to the mounting seat, preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding hole in the inner surface of the mounting seat, a sliding block is connected to the mounting seat through the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with the connecting pin in a rotating mode, and a restoring spring is arranged in the sliding groove between the sliding block and the mounting seat.

In order to avoid the buffer member and the connecting spring being wetted by rainwater, preferably, a waterproof cloth is arranged between the first wall body and the second wall body and above the mounting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shockproof seam collision device of housing construction possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the anti-collision device can play an anti-collision role on the first wall body and the second wall body by arranging the connecting springs.

2. This collision device through having set up slide cartridge, traveller, slider, resume spring, connecting pin, slide opening and spout can play the effect of anticollision to first wall body and second wall body, and has avoided connecting spring's resilience force to make first wall body and second wall body rock more acutely, and the air vent has avoided the slide cartridge to explode and splits in addition.

3. This collision device, through having set up the snubber block and avoided first wall body and second wall body to take place direct collision, alleviated first wall body and second wall body promptly because the condition that collapses that direct collision probably leads to.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses in can play the effect of anticollision to first wall body and second wall body through bolster and coupling spring, and make them stabilize when first wall body and second wall body rock, the snubber block can avoid first wall body and second wall body to take place direct collision.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mounting seat of an anti-collision device for an anti-vibration joint of a building construction provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a partial front sectional view of a buffer member of the anti-collision device for the shockproof joint of the building construction provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the anti-collision device for the shockproof joints of the building construction provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the mounting seat of the anti-collision device for the shockproof joint of the building construction provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first wall; 2. a second wall; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a connecting spring; 5. a damper block; 6. a buffer member; 61. a slide cylinder; 62. a traveler; 63. a rubber ring; 64. a vent hole; 7. waterproof cloth; 8. a slide hole; 9. a chute; 10. a slider; 11. a restoring spring; 12. and (7) connecting pins.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for a building construction comprises a first wall 1 and a second wall 2, and further comprises: the two mounting seats 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2; the mounting seat 3 is positioned on one side of the first wall 1, which is close to the second wall 2; the connecting spring 4 is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats 3; the damping block 5 is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats 3; wherein, the damping block 5 is positioned in the middle of the mounting seat 3; two sliding holes 8 respectively formed in the front and rear sides of the mounting base 3; the two buffering pieces 6 are movably arranged between the two mounting seats 3; wherein, two cushions 6 are respectively located in two slide holes 8.

When the device is used, the buffer piece 6 can slide on the mounting seat 3 through the sliding hole 8, the sliding groove 9 and the sliding block 10, the buffer piece 6 can rotate relative to the mounting seat 3 through the connecting pin 12, the sliding block 10 can reset through restoring the elastic force of the spring 11, the waterproof cloth 7 can protect the mounting seat 3, the buffer piece 6 and the connecting spring 4 to avoid rainwater wetting, when two buildings shake due to earthquake or hurricane, the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 extrude the buffer piece 6 and simultaneously extrude the connecting spring 4, the connecting spring 4 subjected to extrusion force can react on the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 through self elastic force to avoid collision between the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, meanwhile, the buffer piece 6 subjected to extrusion force, the sliding column 62 slide in the sliding cylinder 61, and the air pressure in the sliding cylinder 61 is increased because the sliding column 62 extrudes the space in the sliding cylinder 61, further reacting force is applied to the sliding column 62, so that the buffer member 6 respectively applies reacting force to the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, further collision between the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 is avoided, meanwhile, when the reacting force of the connecting spring 4 bounces the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, the sliding column 62 slides along the direction of separating from the sliding cylinder 61, namely the sliding column 62 extracts air in the sliding cylinder 61, the sliding column 62 difficultly slides in the sliding cylinder 61 due to the limited air in the sliding cylinder 61, further pulling force can be generated on the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2, further the phenomenon that the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 shake violently due to the rebounding force of the connecting spring 4 is avoided, the vent hole 64 on the sliding cylinder 61 can play a certain ventilation role, further the sliding cylinder 61 is avoided from cracking, the rubber ring 63 ensures air tightness when the sliding cylinder 61 and the sliding column 62 relatively, when the shock is too violent, snubber block 5 can play the effect of buffering, has avoided first wall body 1 and second wall body 2 to take place direct impact, can alleviate the condition of collapsing of first wall body 1 and second wall body 2 because direct impact probably leads to, to sum up, installs a plurality of these collision preventing devices and can play the effect of anticollision to first wall body 1 and second wall body 2 between first wall body 1 and second wall body 2.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 3, a quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for building construction is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further includes: the damping block 5 is made of rubber, the front view shape of the damping block 5 is an arc-shaped structure, the damping block can play a role in buffering, direct collision between the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 is avoided, and the condition that the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 collapse and crack possibly due to the direct collision can be relieved.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 2, a quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for building construction is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further comprises: the buffer member 6 comprises a sliding barrel 61 and a sliding column 62, the sliding barrel 61 is in sliding connection with the sliding column 62, a vent hole 64 is formed in the inner surface of the sliding barrel 61, a plurality of rubber rings 63 are arranged at the position, close to the sliding column 62, of the inner surface of the sliding barrel 61, and the situation that the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 shake more violently due to the resilience force of the connecting spring 4 is avoided.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 4, a quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for building construction is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further includes: the end of the sliding column 62 far away from the sliding cylinder 61 and the end of the sliding cylinder 61 far away from the sliding column 62 are both rotatably connected with the connecting pin 12, so that the buffer member 6 can rotate relative to the mounting base 3.

Example 5:

referring to the drawings, a quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for house buildings is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, and further comprises: the internal surface of mount pad 3 is located to have seted up spout 9 in slide opening 8, and mount pad 3 has slider 10 through spout 9 sliding connection, and slider 10 rotates with connecting pin 12 to be connected, is located to be equipped with between slider 10 and the mount pad 3 and resumes spring 11 in the spout 9 for bolster 6 can slide mount pad 3 relatively.

Example 6:

referring to the drawings, a quakeproof joint and collision-proof device for house buildings is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, and further comprises: be located the top of mount pad 3 between first wall body 1 and the second wall body 2 and be equipped with waterproof cloth 7, avoided the rainwater to soak bolster 6 and connecting spring 4.

The utility model discloses in can play the effect of anticollision to first wall body 1 and second wall body 2 through bolster 6 and connecting spring 4, and make them stabilize when first wall body 1 and second wall body 2 rock, the snubber block 5 can avoid first wall body 1 and second wall body 2 to take place direct collision.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building construction shockproof seam collision device, includes first wall body (1) and second wall body (2), its characterized in that still includes:

the two mounting seats (3) are respectively and fixedly connected to the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2);

the mounting seat (3) is positioned on one side of the first wall body (1) close to the second wall body (2);

the connecting spring (4) is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats (3);

the damping block (5) is fixedly connected between the two mounting seats (3);

wherein the damping block (5) is positioned in the middle of the mounting seat (3);

two sliding holes (8) respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the mounting seat (3);

the two buffer parts (6) are movably arranged between the two mounting seats (3);

wherein, two said bolster (6) are located two said slide opening (8) respectively.

2. The earthquake-proof joint and collision-proof device for house buildings according to claim 1, wherein the shock-absorbing block (5) is made of rubber, and the front view of the shock-absorbing block (5) is an arc-shaped structure.

3. The quake-proof and crack-preventing device for house buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffer member (6) comprises a sliding cylinder (61) and a sliding column (62), the sliding cylinder (61) is slidably connected with the sliding column (62), an air hole (64) is formed in the inner surface of the sliding cylinder (61), and a plurality of rubber rings (63) are arranged on the inner surface of the sliding cylinder (61) close to the sliding column (62).

4. The quake-proof gap and collision-proof device for house buildings as claimed in claim 3, wherein a connecting pin (12) is rotatably connected to both the end of the sliding column (62) far away from the sliding cylinder (61) and the end of the sliding cylinder (61) far away from the sliding column (62).

5. The quake-proof and crack-preventing device for house buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that a sliding groove (9) is formed in the sliding hole (8) on the inner surface of the mounting seat (3), a sliding block (10) is connected to the mounting seat (3) through the sliding groove (9) in a sliding manner, the sliding block (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting pin (12), and a restoring spring (11) is arranged in the sliding groove (9) between the sliding block (10) and the mounting seat (3).

6. The earthquake-proof joint and collision-proof device for house buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that a rainproof cloth (7) is arranged between the first wall body (1) and the second wall body (2) and above the mounting seat (3).