CN214783619U

CN214783619U - Water conservancy ecological protection wall

Info

Publication number: CN214783619U
Application number: CN202121488238.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖明地; 王远进; 毛行腾; 谢敏; 陈渝尹
Original assignee: Singapore Fujian Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Singapore Fujian Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The application discloses water conservancy ecological protection wall relates to hydraulic engineering's technical field, and water conservancy ecological protection wall sets up on the embankment of river both sides, including the ground with set up in the wall body at ground top, the lateral wall interval that the wall body is close to the river is fixed with the mounting bar, adjacent two can dismantle between the mounting bar and be provided with a plurality of gabion net unit, be provided with on the mounting bar be used for with the locking mechanism that gabion net unit locking is fixed. The gabion mesh unit is detachably fixed on the mounting strip through the locking mechanism, and the mounting strip is fixedly connected with the wall body, so that the wall body can be reinforced; when individual gabion mesh units are damaged, only damaged gabion mesh units need to be replaced, and therefore maintenance cost of the gabion mesh can be reduced.

Description

Water conservancy ecological protection wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a water conservancy ecological protection wall.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. A water conservancy ecological protection wall is one of measures of water conservancy engineering, a stone wall is usually built on a bank of a river, and a layer of gabion mesh is covered on the wall surface of the stone wall to reinforce the stone wall, so that the effects of water and soil conservation and flood control are achieved.

Chinese utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN211285475U among the correlation technique discloses a water conservancy ecological protection wall, including the ground, one side on ground top is fixed with the wall body, is provided with the protecting groove on the outer wall of wall body one side, and the inside of protecting groove is fixed with the brick layer, and packs on the outer wall of brick layer one side and have the gravel layer to be fixed with green layer of planting on the outer wall of brick layer one side is kept away from to the gravel layer, is provided with the gabion net on the outer wall of green layer one side of planting, and the top and the bottom of gabion net all are provided with fixed establishment. The gabion mesh is fixed on the outer side wall of the green plant layer through the fixing mechanism, and therefore the wall body is reinforced.

However, when the gabion mesh is partially damaged, the whole gabion mesh needs to be replaced, thereby increasing the maintenance cost of the gabion mesh.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the maintenance cost of gabion net, this application provides a water conservancy ecological protection wall.

The application provides a water conservancy ecological protection wall adopts following technical scheme:

the water conservancy ecological protection wall is arranged on banks on two sides of a river and comprises a foundation and a wall body arranged on the top of the foundation, mounting bars are fixed on the wall body close to the side wall of the river at intervals, a plurality of gabion net units are detachably arranged between every two adjacent mounting bars, and locking mechanisms used for locking and fixing the gabion net units are arranged on the mounting bars.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface of wall body is fixed in to the mounting bar interval, can provide the installation basis of gabion net unit, and is fixed with a plurality of gabion net unit locking through locking mechanism, when individual gabion net unit damages, only needs to change impaired gabion net unit to can reduce the maintenance cost of gabion net.

Optionally, locking mechanism includes the check lock lever, the confession has been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting bar the mounting groove of check lock lever installation, the mounting groove with check lock lever sliding fit, gabion net unit includes the gabion net body and is fixed in the peripheral collar of gabion net body, the confession has been seted up to the lateral wall of collar the locking groove that the tip of check lock lever was pegged graft, be provided with on the mounting bar and be used for the drive the check lock lever inserts the drive assembly in locking groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the check lock lever can slide along the mounting groove, with gabion net unit install back between two adjacent mounting bars, can drive the tip of check lock lever through drive assembly and stretch out the mounting groove to make the tip of check lock lever insert the inside in locking groove, thereby restriction gabion net unit's removal, realize that the locking of gabion net unit is fixed.

Optionally, the drive assembly includes the drive block, the mounting bar is kept away from the lateral wall of wall body seted up with the spout of mounting groove intercommunication, the drive block with spout sliding fit, the check lock lever is close to the one end of spout is provided with the guide inclined plane, the check lock lever inserts completely during the inside in lock groove, the lateral wall of drive block with the tip of check lock lever offsets, be provided with on the mounting bar and be used for control the drive block is followed the control that the spout slided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the control lever can control the drive block and slide along the spout, controls the drive block through the control lever and removes to the direction that is close to the wall body, makes the drive block extrusion guide inclined plane to can drive the check lock pole and slide to the direction of keeping away from the drive block, and then make the check lock pole keep away from the inside that the one end of drive block inserted the locking groove.

Optionally, the control piece includes the control lever, the control lever rotate set up in on the mounting bar, the control lever with the spout is parallel, the control lever is kept away from the one end of wall body to the outside of spout extends, the drive block is the rectangle piece, the control lever wears to locate on the drive block, the control lever with drive block screw-thread fit.

By adopting the technical scheme, the control rod is rotatably connected with the mounting bar, and the end part of the control rod extends out of the sliding groove, so that the control rod can be conveniently rotated; when the control rod is rotated, the control rod can drive the driving block to slide along the sliding groove, so that the driving block is abutted to the guide inclined plane, and the locking rod is driven to slide along the mounting groove.

Optionally, a compression spring for driving the locking rod to slide towards the direction close to the control rod is arranged inside the mounting bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compression spring makes the check lock pole have along the trend that the direction that is close to the control lever slided, when rotating the control lever and making the drive block break away from the guide inclined plane, compression spring can drive the check lock pole and slide away from the locking groove to be convenient for dismantle the change to gabion net unit.

Optionally, the lateral wall arch of gabion net unit is provided with the locating piece, the confession has been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting bar the constant head tank that the locating piece card was gone into, the locating piece card is gone into completely when the constant head tank, the mounting groove with the position alignment of locking groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go into the inside of locating piece card into the constant head tank, can carry out prepositioning to the installation of gabion net unit to the locking lever of being convenient for inserts the inside in locking groove, and then the gabion net unit of being convenient for installs.

Optionally, two adjacent gabion mesh units are provided with a connecting piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two adjacent gabion net units pass through the connecting piece and link to each other, can promote the stability of gabion net unit installation.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes the connecting block, the connecting block fixed set up in the lateral wall of collar, the collar is kept away from the lateral wall of wall body is seted up and is supplied adjacently the stone cage net unit the spread groove that the connecting block card is gone into, the connecting block is kept away from the one end of stone cage net unit is provided with the joint piece, the lateral wall of joint piece offsets with the collar inner side wall of adjacent stone cage net unit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside the spread groove of adjacent gabion net unit is gone into to the connecting block card, the lateral wall through the joint piece offsets with the inside wall of adjacent collar to make two adjacent gabion net units link into and connect a whole, and then promote the stability of gabion net unit connection.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. the installation strips are fixedly connected with the wall body through the installation strips, a plurality of gabion mesh units are arranged between every two adjacent installation strips, and the gabion mesh units can be fixed on the installation strips through the locking mechanism, so that the wall body is reinforced; when individual gabion mesh units are damaged, only the damaged gabion mesh units need to be detached and replaced, so that the maintenance cost of the gabion mesh can be reduced;

2. through compression spring's setting, when rotating the control lever and making the drive block break away from the guide inclined plane, compression spring can order about the check lock pole and slide away from the locking groove to be convenient for the dismantlement of gabion net unit is changed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment showing the driving block;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the gabion mesh unit in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a foundation; 2. a wall body; 21. a concrete layer; 22. building a stone layer; 3. mounting a bar; 31. a fixed block; 32. mounting grooves; 33. a chute; 34. mounting holes; 35. a containing groove; 36. positioning a groove; 4. a gabion mesh unit; 41. a gabion mesh body; 42. a mounting ring; 421. a locking groove; 422. connecting grooves; 43. positioning blocks; 5. a locking mechanism; 51. a locking lever; 511. a guide ramp; 52. a connecting ring; 53. a limiting ring; 54. a compression spring; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a drive block; 611. a threaded hole; 7. a control member; 71. a control lever; 72. an extension ring; 73. a knob; 8. a connecting member; 81. connecting blocks; 82. and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses water conservancy ecological protection wall. Referring to fig. 1, the water conservancy ecological protection wall is arranged on the banks at two sides of a river and comprises a foundation 1 and a wall body 2, wherein the wall body 2 is arranged at the top of the foundation 1, and the foundation 1 is formed by pouring reinforced concrete; the wall body 2 comprises a concrete layer 21 and a masonry layer 22, wherein the masonry layer 22 is arranged on one side of the concrete layer 21 close to the river. The masonry layer 22 is provided with mounting bars 3 at intervals on the side wall close to the river, and a plurality of the mounting bars 3 are arranged in parallel; the mounting bar 3 in the embodiment is in a rectangular strip structure, and the bottom of the mounting bar 3 is attached to the surface of the masonry layer 22; both ends integrated into one piece of installing strip 3 is provided with fixed block 31, and the installing block on 3 tops of installing strip passes through the bolt and links to each other with concrete layer 21 is fixed, and the fixed block 31 of 3 bottoms of installing strip passes through the bolt and links to each other with foundation 1 is fixed. Be provided with a plurality of gabion net unit 4 between two adjacent mounting bars 3, gabion net unit 4 includes gabion net body 41 and collar 42, and collar 42 in this embodiment is rectangle annular structure, and the inside of collar 42 encloses to close and is formed with the cavity that supplies collar 42 to install, and collar 42 links to each other with gabion net body 41 welded fastening. Be provided with on the mounting bar 3 and be used for locking the locking mechanism 5 of fixing gabion net unit 4, every gabion net unit 4 all corresponds to have at least a set of locking mechanism 5 to fix to the change is dismantled to arbitrary gabion net unit 4 to the convenience.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking mechanism 5 includes a locking rod 51, the locking rod 51 in this embodiment is a rectangular rod-shaped structure, a rectangular mounting groove 32 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting bar 3 close to the gabion mesh unit 4, and the mounting groove 32 is perpendicular to the mounting bar 3; two locking rods 51 are arranged inside the same mounting groove 32 in the embodiment, and the locking rods 51 are in sliding fit with the mounting groove 32; the lateral wall that the collar 42 is close to the mounting bar 3 offers the locking groove 421 that supplies the tip of locking lever 51 to peg graft, is provided with drive assembly 6 on the mounting bar 3, inserts locking groove 421 through the tip of drive assembly 6 drive locking lever 51 to be fixed in on the mounting bar 3 with collar 42 locking.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 6 includes a driving block 61, and the driving block 61 in the present embodiment is a rectangular block structure; the side wall of the mounting bar 3, which is far away from the masonry layer 22, is provided with a sliding groove 33 communicated with the mounting groove 32, the sliding groove 33 is vertical to the mounting groove 32, and meanwhile, the driving block 61 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 33; the two locking rods 51 are provided with guide slopes 511 at both ends thereof adjacent to each other, and the guide slopes 511 are inclined in a direction away from the stone-building layer 22 in a direction adjacent to the notch of the mounting groove 32. When the end of the locking rod 51 is fully inserted into the locking groove 421, the end of the locking rod 51 away from the locking groove 421 abuts against the side wall of the driving block 61. The control piece 7 is arranged on the mounting bar 3, and the driving block 61 is controlled by the control piece 7 to slide along the sliding groove 33, so that the driving block 61 is abutted against the guide inclined surface 511, and the locking rod 51 is driven to slide in the direction far away from the driving block 61.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the control member 7 includes a control rod 71, the control rod 71 in this embodiment is a screw rod, and the control rod 71 is parallel to the sliding groove 33; a threaded hole 611 penetrates through one side, away from the stone building layer 22, of the driving block 61, the threaded hole 611 is located in the center of the driving block 61, and the control rod 71 is in threaded fit with the threaded hole 611; the mounting bar 3 is provided with a mounting hole 34 penetrating through the bottom of the sliding chute 33, and the control rod 71 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting hole 34; an extension ring 72 is welded and fixed on the side wall of the control rod 71, and the extension ring 72 in the embodiment is of an annular structure; the side wall of the mounting bar 3 close to the masonry layer 22 is provided with a containing groove 35 for placing the extension ring 72, and the extension ring 72 is in running fit with the containing groove 35; the end of the control rod 71 away from the extension ring 72 extends out of the sliding slot 33, and a knob 73 is welded to the end of the control rod 71 away from the extension ring 72, so that the control rod 71 can be rotated conveniently.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a connection ring 52 is fixedly welded to the side wall of the locking lever 51, the connection ring 52 is disposed at a position of the locking lever 51 close to the guide slope 511, and the outer side wall of the connection ring 52 is in sliding fit with the mounting groove 32; the mounting bar 3 is fixedly welded with limiting rings 53 at two ends of the mounting groove 32, and the limiting rings 53 are in sliding fit with the locking rod 51; the outside of the locking rod 51 is sleeved with a compression spring 54, and two ends of the compression spring 54 are respectively abutted against the connecting ring 52 and the limiting ring 53; when the compression spring 54 drives the end of the locking lever 51 against the control rod 71, the end of the locking lever 51 away from the control rod 71 is flush with the side wall of the mounting bar 3.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the side wall of the mounting ring 42 is integrally formed with a rectangular positioning block 43, the side wall of the mounting bar 3 away from the masonry layer 22 penetrates through the positioning groove 36 for the positioning block 43 to be inserted, and when the positioning block 43 is completely inserted into the positioning groove 36, the mounting groove 32 is aligned with the locking groove 421, so that the end of the locking rod 51 is conveniently inserted into the locking groove 421.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a connecting member 8 is arranged between two adjacent gabion mesh units 4, and the two adjacent gabion mesh units 4 are connected into a whole through the connecting member 8, so that the installation of the gabion mesh units 4 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the connecting member 8 includes a rectangular connecting block 81, and the connecting block 81 is fixedly welded to the outer sidewall of the mounting ring 42; the side wall of the mounting ring 42, which is far away from the stone building layer 22, is provided with a connecting groove 422 for clamping the connecting block 81 of the adjacent gabion mesh unit 4, and the connecting groove 422 is provided with one end of the mounting ring 42, which is far away from the connecting block 81; one end of the connecting block 81, which is far away from the mounting ring 42, is integrally provided with a clamping block 82, the clamping block 82 is of a rectangular block structure, and the clamping block 82 is perpendicular to the connecting block 81; when the two gabion mesh units 4 are spliced, the connecting block 81 is clamped into the connecting groove 422 of the adjacent mounting ring 42, and meanwhile, the side wall, close to the mounting ring 42, of the clamping block 82 is abutted against the inner side wall of the adjacent mounting ring 42.

The implementation principle of the water conservancy ecological protection wall of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the gabion mesh unit 4 is installed, firstly, the knob 73 is rotated to enable the control rod 71 to rotate, the control rod 71 drives the driving block 61 to slide towards the direction far away from the rubble layer 22, and the compression spring 54 drives the end part of the locking rod 51 to abut against the control rod 71, so that the locking rod 51 completely slides into the installation groove 32; then, the positioning block 43 is clamped into the positioning groove 36, and the connecting block 81 is clamped into the connecting groove 422, so that two adjacent mounting rings 42 are connected together; finally, the knob 73 is rotated to drive the driving block 61 to abut against the guiding inclined surface 511 in the direction close to the stone building layer 22, so that one end of the locking rod 51 far away from the guiding inclined surface 511 is driven to be inserted into the locking groove 421, and the installation of the gabion mesh unit 4 is completed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy ecological protection wall, sets up in the bank of river both sides, including ground (1) with set up in wall body (2) at ground (1) top, its characterized in that: the side wall that wall body (2) are close to the river is fixed with mounting bar (3) at the interval, adjacent two can dismantle between mounting bar (3) and be provided with a plurality of gabion net unit (4), be provided with on mounting bar (3) be used for with locking mechanism (5) that gabion net unit (4) lock is fixed.

2. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 1, characterized in that: locking mechanism (5) are including check lock lever (51), the confession has been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting bar (3) mounting groove (32) of check lock lever (51) installation, mounting groove (32) with check lock lever (51) sliding fit, gabion net unit (4) include gabion net body (41) and are fixed in gabion net body (41) peripheral collar (42), the confession has been seted up to the lateral wall of collar (42) locking groove (421) that the tip of check lock lever (51) was pegged graft, be provided with on mounting bar (3) and be used for the drive check lock lever (51) insert drive assembly (6) of locking groove (421).

3. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 2, characterized in that: drive assembly (6) are including drive block (61), mounting bar (3) are kept away from the lateral wall of wall body (2) seted up with spout (33) of mounting groove (32) intercommunication, drive block (61) with spout (33) sliding fit, check lock lever (51) are close to the one end of spout (33) is provided with guide inclined plane (511), check lock lever (51) insert completely during the inside of locking groove (421), the lateral wall of drive block (61) with the tip of check lock lever (51) offsets, be provided with on mounting bar (3) and be used for control drive block (61) are followed control (7) that spout (33) slided.

4. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 3, characterized in that: control piece (7) include control lever (71), control lever (71) rotate set up in on mounting bar (3), control lever (71) with spout (33) are parallel, control lever (71) are kept away from the one end of wall body (2) to the outside of spout (33) extends, driving block (61) are the rectangle piece, control lever (71) wear to locate on driving block (61), control lever (71) with driving block (61) screw-thread fit.

5. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 4, characterized in that: and a compression spring (54) for driving the locking rod (51) to slide towards the direction close to the control rod (71) is arranged in the mounting bar (3).

6. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 2, characterized in that: the lateral wall arch of gabion net unit (4) is provided with locating piece (43), the confession has been seted up to the lateral wall of mounting bar (3) constant head tank (36) that locating piece (43) card was gone into, locating piece (43) card is gone into completely during constant head tank (36), mounting groove (32) with the position alignment of locking groove (421).

7. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 2, characterized in that: and connecting pieces (8) are arranged on two adjacent gabion mesh units (4).

8. The water conservancy ecological protection wall of claim 7, characterized in that: connecting piece (8) are including connecting block (81), connecting block (81) fixed set up in the lateral wall of collar (42), collar (42) are kept away from the lateral wall of wall body (2) has been seted up and has been supplied adjacent gabion net unit (4) connecting groove (422) that connecting block (81) card is gone into, connecting block (81) are kept away from the one end of gabion net unit (4) is provided with joint piece (82), the lateral wall of joint piece (82) offsets with collar (42) inside wall of adjacent gabion net unit (4).