CN214783593U - Automatic spraying device for liquid snow-melting agent on snow-accumulated and iced road surface - Google Patents

Automatic spraying device for liquid snow-melting agent on snow-accumulated and iced road surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214783593U
CN214783593U CN202120387298.1U CN202120387298U CN214783593U CN 214783593 U CN214783593 U CN 214783593U CN 202120387298 U CN202120387298 U CN 202120387298U CN 214783593 U CN214783593 U CN 214783593U
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snow
output
liquid
melting agent
spraying device
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张国强
白奇玉
孙海
刘迎洲
郭奕
朱玉萍
张瑞
艾克·拉木江
员兰
刘源园
李旭娟
顾冰
刘建刚
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Xinjiang Transportation Planning Surveying And Design Institute
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Xinjiang Transportation Planning Surveying And Design Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sprinkler of snow icy road surface liquid snow melt agent, including liquid storage pot, sprinkler body and force (forcing) pump, be filled with liquid snow melt agent in the liquid storage pot, sprinkler body includes output house steward and a plurality of output and manages, output is managed the interval and is set up on the output house steward and communicate with the output house steward, the tip that the output was managed is equipped with the shower nozzle, the import and the liquid storage pot of force (forcing) pump are connected, the export and the output house steward of force (forcing) pump are connected, automatic sprinkler still includes monitoring mechanism, monitoring mechanism includes controller, snow depth sensor and vehicle inductor, the controller is equipped with at least two sets of signal input parts and a set of signal output part. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can realize automatic control, can prevent that the snow melt agent from being sprayed the car on, can reduce automobile surface car lacquer effectively and be corroded by liquid snow melt agent.

Description

Automatic spraying device for liquid snow-melting agent on snow-accumulated and iced road surface
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic sprinkler of snow icy road surface liquid snow melt agent belongs to snow melt deicing technical field.
Background
China is large in territory area, and in some areas, the areas are cold in winter, so that snow and ice are more in existence. In recent years, along with the change of global climate, severe weather of snowstorm frequently occurs in China, the road snow is frozen to cause slow driving speed, and the safety of drivers and passengers is endangered in severe cases. At present, most road snow removing and deicing operations are still performed by spraying a snow melting agent on a spraying vehicle or manually combining a large-sized snow removing vehicle, so that the risks are high, the cost is high and the efficiency is low.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent of CN207391987U discloses "emergent sprinkler of bridge floor liquid snow melt agent", include the rivers pipeline and fix the pipe bracket in bridge central authorities median, the rivers pipeline is equipped with water filling port and a plurality of water jet, the rivers pipeline passes through the water pumper and links to each other with the water storage tank, the rivers pipeline divide into trunk line and lateral conduit, the water filling port is located the trunk line and communicates with the water pumper delivery port, the trunk line both ends are equipped with first lateral conduit and second lateral conduit, the water jet interval sets up at the lateral conduit tip, be filled with liquid snow melt agent in the water storage tank. Although the device does not need manual work or large-scale snow remover operation, the device is not provided with a monitoring system and cannot realize automatic control; the snow-melting agent has a corrosion effect, and when an automobile passes through the snow-melting agent, the snow-melting agent sprayed on the automobile can corrode the paint on the outer surface of the automobile to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic sprinkler of snow icing road surface liquid snow melt agent can realize automatic control, need not manual operation, can prevent that the snow melt agent from being sprayed the car on, can reduce the car surface car lacquer effectively and be corroded by liquid snow melt agent.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a snow-accumulated icy road liquid snow-melting agent automatic spraying device, includes liquid storage pot (1), sprinkler structure (2) and force (forcing) pump (3), be filled with liquid snow-melting agent in liquid storage pot (1), sprinkler structure (2) include output house steward (4) and a plurality of output branch pipe (5), output branch pipe (5) set up on output house steward (4) and communicate with output house steward (4) at interval, the tip of output branch pipe (5) is equipped with shower nozzle (6), the import and the liquid storage pot (1) of force (forcing) pump (3) are connected, the export and the output house steward (4) of force (forcing) pump (3) are connected, automatic spraying device still includes monitoring mechanism (7), monitoring mechanism (7) include controller, snow depth sensor (8) and vehicle inductor (9), the controller is equipped with at least two sets of signal input end and a set of signal output end, one group of signal input ends of the controller are connected with the snow depth sensor (8), the other group of signal input ends of the controller are connected with the vehicle sensor (9), and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the pressure pump (3) through the contactor.
Furthermore, an energy storage and supply mechanism (10) is further arranged, and the energy storage and supply mechanism (10) is connected with the monitoring mechanism (7).
Further, the energy storage and supply mechanism (10) comprises a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the storage battery through a photovoltaic charging controller.
Furthermore, output house steward (4) set up in the one side of keeping away from the lane along guardrail (12) bottom, output is in charge of (5) and is set up on guardrail (12) stand, output is in charge of (5) perpendicular to output house steward (4), output house steward (4) and output are in charge of (5) and all adopt the buckle to fix.
Further, the snow depth sensor (8) is arranged on a road accessory, and the vehicle sensor (9) is arranged at the starting point of the snow-ice road.
Furthermore, the liquid storage tank (1) and the output main pipe (4) are connected with the pressure pump (3) through flanges.
Furthermore, the output main pipe (4) and the output branch pipes (5) are stainless steel pipelines and are connected by a reducing tee.
Furthermore, a working indicator lamp (11) is arranged on the tank body of the liquid storage tank (1).
Furthermore, the spray head (6) is a multi-angle pressurizing spray head.
Preferably, the spraying angle of the multi-angle pressurizing nozzle is 130-170 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a snow depth sensor (8) detect ground and whether have snow and freeze, thereby control opening of shower nozzle (6) and realize automatic control, need not manual operation, saved a large amount of costs of labor. The energy storage and supply mechanism (10) can supply power to the device by utilizing solar energy, and is green and environment-friendly. When a vehicle passes by, the controller is combined with the vehicle sensor (9) to enable the device to automatically stop spraying, so that the snow-melting agent can be prevented from being sprayed on the vehicle, and the corrosion of the vehicle paint on the surface of the vehicle by the liquid snow-melting agent can be effectively reduced. The utility model discloses can clear away the ice and snow on road surface fast, snow removing is efficient, can extensively popularize and apply.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation positions of the snow depth sensor and the vehicle sensor according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a control system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a control flowchart of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Shown in the figure: 1 is the liquid storage pot, 2 is spraying mechanism, 3 is the force (forcing) pump, 4 is output house steward, 5 is output branch pipe, 6 is the shower nozzle, 7 is monitoring mechanism, 8 is the snow depth sensor, 9 is the vehicle inductor, 10 is for storing up the energy supply mechanism, 11 is the work pilot lamp, 12 is the guardrail.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, for the utility model discloses embodiment 1's structural schematic diagram, an automatic sprinkler of snow-accumulated icy road surface liquid snow melt agent, including liquid storage pot 1, sprinkler mechanism 2 and force (forcing) pump 3, be filled with liquid snow melt agent in the liquid storage pot 1, sprinkler mechanism 2 includes output house steward 4 and a plurality of output branch pipe 5, output branch pipe 5 sets up on output house steward 4 and communicates with output house steward 4 at the interval, the tip of output branch pipe 5 is equipped with shower nozzle 6, force (forcing) pump 3's import is connected with liquid storage pot 1, force (forcing) pump 3's export is connected its characterized in that with output house steward 4: automatic sprinkler still includes monitoring devices 7, monitoring devices 7 includes controller, snow depth sensor 8 and vehicle inductor 9, the controller is equipped with at least two sets of signal input part and a set of signal output part, a set of signal input part of controller is connected with snow depth sensor 8, another set of signal input part of controller is connected with vehicle inductor 9, the signal output part of controller is connected with force (forcing) pump 3 through the contactor. The controller can be one of a single chip microcomputer or a PLC.
The snow depth sensor 8 measures the distance from the probe to the surface of the measured target by transmitting ultrasonic waves, and the main principle is that the distance can be calculated by sending out a sound wave pulse, then receiving the echo and measuring the time of the propagation process. Whether snow exists or not and the thickness of the snow cover are detected by detecting the change of the distance between the probe and the ground. The snow depth sensor is also an optical signal detection device, such as a far infrared or laser ranging device, to detect changes in the height of the road surface, and the person determines the thickness of the accumulated snow.
The vehicle sensor 9 is actually an infrared sensor, and when a vehicle enters an infrared sensing range, the vehicle sensor detects a change, and a built-in switch thereof is automatically switched on and sends a switch signal to the system. When the vehicle is not detected to pass through, the switch is continuously conducted, and when the vehicle passes through, the switch is automatically disconnected.
The automatic spraying device for the liquid snow-melting agent on the snow-accumulated and iced road surface is further provided with an energy storage and supply mechanism 10, and the energy storage and supply mechanism 10 is connected with the monitoring mechanism 7. Preferably, the energy storage and supply mechanism 10 includes a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the storage battery through a photovoltaic charging controller. The photovoltaic charging controller controls the output voltage of the solar cell, so that the cell can be protected from being overcharged, and meanwhile, when the solar cell panel does not generate electricity at night, the electricity backflow of the storage battery can be prevented. The energy storage and supply mechanism 10 is also connected with a municipal power supply system, and when the power supply voltage of the solar panel is insufficient to supply power to the whole system, the photovoltaic charging controller automatically switches the power supply to municipal 220V alternating current power supply. Store up energy supply mechanism 10 and can utilize solar energy to supply power, green to the device.
The output main pipe 4 is arranged on one side of a traffic lane far away from the bottom of the guardrail 12, the output branch pipe 5 is arranged on a column of the guardrail 12, the output branch pipe 5 is perpendicular to the output main pipe 4, and the output main pipe 4 and the output branch pipe 5 are fixed by adopting buckles. Preferably, when the buckle is a U-shaped buckle, the fixing effect is optimal. The output branch pipes 5 are vertically arranged on the plurality of upright posts and are arranged on two sides of the road in a staggered mode. In practical engineering, the arrangement of the output manifold 4 should be changed according to different situations.
The snow depth sensor 8 is arranged on a road auxiliary facility, and the vehicle sensor 9 is arranged at the starting point of the snow icing road. The detection surface of the distance measuring probe of the snow depth sensor 8 is kept parallel to the road, namely the reference surface for measuring the snow depth is the ground, and due to the influence of the terrain, the arrangement mode can select a proper position according to road auxiliary facilities, such as a street lamp, a sign board and the like, and can be properly adjusted according to the actual condition. The vehicle sensor 9 is arranged at the starting point of a road section easy to accumulate snow, when a vehicle passes by, the controller receives a switching signal from the vehicle sensor 9 and controls the multi-angle pressurizing spray head to stop spraying the liquid snow-melting agent on the road surface, so that the corrosion of the vehicle paint by the liquid snow-melting agent can be effectively reduced. The whole device is automatically controlled by a controller.
The liquid storage tank 1 and the output main pipe 4 are both connected with the pressure pump 3 by flanges. The output main pipe 4 and the output branch pipes 5 are stainless steel pipelines and are connected by adopting reducing tee joints. The joints are all reinforced by 3M waterproof adhesive tapes for preventing water seepage and water leakage. And a working indicator light 11 is arranged on the tank body of the liquid storage tank 1 and used for indicating the working state of the whole device.
The spray head 6 is a multi-angle pressurizing spray head, and the multi-angle pressurizing spray head is connected with the output branch pipe 5 in a threaded connection mode. Preferably, when the spraying angle of multi-angle pressure boost shower nozzle is further preferred 140 ~ 160, can realize evenly carrying out the spraying at comprehensive no dead angle to snow cover frozen road, improved snow removing efficiency.
The utility model discloses according to monitoring mechanism 7 in snow depth sensor 8's monitoring result come opening of controlling means. When the frozen condition of snow appears in the road, carry out real-time supervision to the frozen thickness of area snow through snow depth sensor 8, whole device begins to carry out work when the frozen thickness that surpasss the preset of snow. Under the action of the pressure pump 3, the snow-melting agent in the liquid storage tank 1 sequentially passes through the output main pipe 4 and then flows to the output branch pipe 5, the multi-angle pressure-boosting spray heads on the output branch pipe 5 complete the spraying of the snow-melting agent, and the snow-melting agent is sprayed to the road surface to complete the snow removal task. The vehicle sensor 9 continuously detects whether a vehicle passes through the road section in the spraying process, if the vehicle passes through the road section, the vehicle sensor 9 arranged at the starting point of the road section sends a switch signal, and the controller stops the spraying task of the multi-angle pressurizing spray head on the road surface to prevent the vehicle paint on the surface of the automobile from being corroded by the liquid snow-melting agent and continues spraying after a period of time delay. Snow depth sensor 8 continues to carry out real-time supervision to the frozen thickness of area snow in the spraying in-process, and whole device automatic shutdown work when snow is less than preset thickness.
The utility model discloses a snow depth sensor 8 detects whether there is snow and freezes on ground, thereby controls opening of shower nozzle 6 and realizes automatic control, need not manual operation, has saved a large amount of costs of labor. Store up energy supply mechanism 10 and can utilize solar energy to supply power, green to the device. When a vehicle passes by, the controller is combined with the vehicle sensor 9 to enable the device to automatically stop spraying, so that the snow-melting agent can be prevented from being sprayed on the vehicle, and the corrosion of the vehicle paint on the surface of the vehicle by the liquid snow-melting agent can be effectively reduced. The utility model discloses can clear away the ice and snow on road surface fast, snow removing is efficient, can extensively popularize and apply.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and these changes and modifications all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a snow accretion icy road surface liquid snow melt agent automatic sprinkler, includes liquid storage pot (1), sprinkler structure (2) and force (forcing) pump (3), sprinkler structure (2) are including output house steward (4) and a plurality of output branch pipe (5), and output branch pipe (5) set up on output house steward (4) and with output house steward (4) intercommunication at interval, are equipped with shower nozzle (6), its characterized in that on output branch pipe (5): automatic sprinkler still includes monitoring mechanism (7), monitoring mechanism (7) are including controller, snow depth sensor (8) and vehicle inductor (9), the controller is equipped with at least two sets of signal input part and a set of signal output part, a set of signal input part of controller is connected with snow depth sensor (8), another set of signal input part of controller is connected with vehicle inductor (9), the signal output part of controller is connected with force (forcing) pump (3) through the contactor.
2. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the energy storage and supply mechanism (10) is also arranged, and the energy storage and supply mechanism (10) is connected with the monitoring mechanism (7).
3. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy icy road surface of claim 2, wherein: the energy storage and supply mechanism (10) comprises a storage battery and a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the storage battery through a photovoltaic charging controller.
4. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surfaces of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: output house steward (4) set up in the one side of keeping away from the lane along guardrail (12) bottom, output is divided pipe (5) and is set up on guardrail (12) stand, output is divided pipe (5) perpendicular to output house steward (4), output house steward (4) and output are divided pipe (5) and all adopt the buckle to fix.
5. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surfaces of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the snow depth sensor (8) is arranged on a road auxiliary facility, and the vehicle sensor (9) is arranged at the starting point of the snow icing road.
6. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surfaces of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the liquid storage tank (1) and the output main pipe (4) are both connected with the pressure pump (3) by flanges.
7. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surfaces of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the output main pipe (4) and the output branch pipes (5) are stainless steel pipelines and are connected by a reducing tee.
8. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surfaces of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: and a working indicator lamp (11) is arranged on the tank body of the liquid storage tank (1).
9. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surfaces of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the spray head (6) is a multi-angle pressurizing spray head.
10. The automatic spraying device of the liquid snow-melting agent for the snowy and icy road surface as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the spraying angle of the multi-angle pressurizing sprayer is 130-170 degrees.
CN202120387298.1U 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Automatic spraying device for liquid snow-melting agent on snow-accumulated and iced road surface Active CN214783593U (en)

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CN202120387298.1U CN214783593U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Automatic spraying device for liquid snow-melting agent on snow-accumulated and iced road surface

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120387298.1U CN214783593U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Automatic spraying device for liquid snow-melting agent on snow-accumulated and iced road surface

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435309A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-06 苏州艾沃意特汽车设备有限公司 Electric vehicle cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435309A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-06 苏州艾沃意特汽车设备有限公司 Electric vehicle cleaning device
CN114435309B (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-01-24 苏州艾沃意特汽车设备有限公司 Electric vehicle cleaning device

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