CN214767231U - Impurity separation device is used in processing of rhizome class chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity separating device for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a separating bin with an opening at the top end, a rotary drum with an opening at the top end, a cleaning component, a centrifugal component and two groups of flushing components, the rotary drum is rotatably arranged at the center in the separation bin through a bracket, the cleaning assembly is correspondingly arranged in the rotary drum, the centrifugal assemblies are arranged between the separation bin and the rotary drum, the two groups of flushing assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the separation bin in a matching way, the output end of the flushing component faces the rotary drum, the flushing component comprises a first circulating pipe, a second circulating pipe, a spraying cavity, a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles, a water pump, a water tank and a cleaning part, the water tanks are correspondingly arranged on two side walls of the separation bin, the first circulating pipe is communicated and arranged on the lower surface of the water tank, the tail end of the first circulating pipe extends to the inner bottom end of the separation bin, and the spraying cavities are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the separation bin.

Description

Impurity separation device is used in processing of rhizome class chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing correlation technique field specifically is a rhizome class is impurity separation device for chinese-medicinal material processing.

Background

Traditional chinese-medicinal material explains the genuine medicinal material, refer to at a specific natural condition, the medicinal material of producing in ecological environment's region, comparatively concentrate because of production, the cultivation technique, it is also certain exquisite to gather processing, so that the producer quality is good in other regions than the same kind of medicinal material, excellent in curative effect, chinese-medicinal material is of a great variety, the source is extensive, various medicinal materials have multiple chemical composition again, chinese-medicinal material need assist the washing to it when processing, but traditional separator is when operation, often can't be comprehensive wash and scrub the raw materials and go on in step, consequently very big influence whole clearance precision, the clearance that the staff cleared up once more has been increased, traditional separator can't carry out quick dehydration work to the raw materials after the clearance simultaneously.

The prior art has the following defects: traditional separator often can't be comprehensive washes and brushes the raw materials and go on in step when moving, consequently very big influence whole clearance precision, has increased the clearance that the staff cleared up once more, and traditional separator can't carry out quick dehydration work to the raw materials after the clearance simultaneously, and whole result of use is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an impurity separation device is used in processing of rhizome class chinese-medicinal material to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an impurity separation device for processing rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a separation bin with an opening at the top end, a rotary drum with an opening at the top end, a cleaning assembly, a centrifugal assembly and two sets of flushing assemblies, wherein the rotary drum is rotatably arranged at the center in the separation bin through a support, the cleaning assembly is correspondingly arranged in the rotary drum, the centrifugal assembly is arranged between the separation bin and the rotary drum, the two sets of flushing assemblies are arranged at two sides outside the separation bin in a matching way, the output end of the flushing assembly faces towards the rotary drum, the cleaning assembly comprises a central column, a driving motor and a cleaning hairbrush, the central column is rotatably arranged at the center in the rotary drum, the driving motor is arranged at the top end in the rotary drum through the support, the output end of the driving motor is correspondingly and drivingly connected with the central column, the cleaning hairbrush is correspondingly sleeved outside the central column, and the cleaning hairbrush is separated from the inner wall of the rotary drum at intervals, the cleaning brush rotates circularly, so that the raw materials are scrubbed, the cleaned impurities are discharged along with the discharge through holes in the side wall of the rotary drum, and then the impurities are discharged through the discharge pipe; the centrifugal assembly comprises a second driving motor, a driving gear and a gear ring, the second driving motor is arranged on one side of the top end in the separation bin through a support, the driving gear is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor, the gear ring is correspondingly sleeved at the top end of the outer part of the rotary drum, the driving gear is correspondingly meshed with the gear ring in a transmission connection, after the subsequent cleaning is finished, the driving gear and the gear ring are correspondingly transmitted, the raw material can be subjected to centrifugal dehydration treatment, and the raw material can be quickly dehydrated; the washing component comprises a circulating pipe, a second circulating pipe, a spraying cavity, a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles, a water pump, a water tank and a cleaning part, the water tank is correspondingly installed on two side walls of the separation bin, the circulating pipe is communicated and installed on the lower surface of the water tank, the tail end of the first circulating pipe extends to the inner bottom end of the separation bin, the spraying cavity is correspondingly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the separation bin, the second circulating pipe is communicated and installed on the upper surface of the water tank, the tail end of the second circulating pipe is communicated and sprayed with the spraying cavity, the pressurizing nozzles are evenly distributed on the side wall of the spraying cavity, the output end of the pressurizing nozzles faces towards the rotary drum, the cleaning part is installed in the water tank, water sources are sprayed out through the plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles, the circular washing work of raw materials is realized, and the circular cleaning work of the raw materials is realized.

Preferably, an observation window is installed on the side wall of the separation bin, and a discharge pipe is installed at the center of the bottom end of the separation bin.

Preferably, the diameter of the rotating drum is smaller than that of the separation bin, and a plurality of groups of discharge through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end and the side wall of the rotating drum in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the cleaning brush and the central column are correspondingly locked and fixed through bolts, and the cleaning brush is integrally made of soft bristle materials.

Preferably, clearance portion includes the inner chamber, adsorbs cotton and fixed plate, the inner chamber corresponds sets up in the water tank, it installs at the fixed plate inner wall to adsorb cotton correspondence, it extends to the inner chamber to adsorb cotton, it is fixed that the fixed plate corresponds the closure through bolt and water tank lateral wall, adsorbs the purification through the impurity of the absorption cotton in the inner chamber in to the water source, has guaranteed the cleanliness factor at water source.

The utility model provides an impurity separation device is used in processing of rhizome class chinese-medicinal material possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a be equipped with the washing unit spare, utilize a circulating pipe to absorb the water source of separating bin bottom and spout the intracavity, spout the water source through multiunit pressure boost shower nozzle afterwards, realized the circulation flushing work to the raw materials, realized the circulation cleaning work to the raw materials, and under the assistance of clearance portion, the water source is in the circulation, adsorb the purification through the absorption cotton in the inner chamber to the impurity in the water source, the cleanliness factor at water source has been guaranteed, simultaneously through the fixed of fixed plate and water tank, the change is dismantled to the absorption cotton to the staff follow-up quick of being convenient for.

(2) The utility model discloses a be equipped with centrifugal component, No. two automatically controlled driving motor, it rotates to drive gear, because drive gear is connected with the gear ring meshing transmission, stable drive rotary drum circulates and rotates, it rotates to drive the raw materials to follow the rotary drum, with the supplementary cooperation of multiunit pressure boost shower nozzle under, can the omnidirectional clear up the raw materials, whole face nature of whole cleaning work has further been promoted, after follow-up clearance is accomplished, utilize drive gear and gear ring to correspond the transmission, can carry out centrifugal dehydration to the raw materials and handle, the quick dehydration to the raw materials has been realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the centrifugal assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separation chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning part of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. separating the bins; 2. a rotating drum; 3. an observation window; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a central column; 6. a first driving motor; 7. cleaning the brush; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a drive gear; 10. a gear ring; 11. a first circulating pipe; 12. a second circulating pipe; 13. a spray chamber; 14. a pressurized spray head; 15. a water pump; 16. A water tank; 17. an inner cavity; 18. adsorbing cotton; 19. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a rhizome class is impurity separation device for chinese-medicinal material processing, is equipped with open-ended separation bin 1, top including the top and is equipped with open-ended rotary drum 2, clearance subassembly, centrifugation subassembly and two sets of washing components, rotary drum 2 passes through the support rotation and installs center department in separation bin 1, the correspondence of clearance subassembly is installed in rotary drum 2, the centrifugation subassembly is installed between separation bin 1 and rotary drum 2, and is two sets of the washing components matches and installs in 1 outside both sides in separation bin, just the output of washing components is towards rotary drum 2. 1 lateral wall in separation bin installs observation window 3, 1 bottom center department in separation bin installs delivery pipe 4, can carry out quick emission to the waste material. The diameter of the rotary drum 2 is smaller than that of the separation bin 1, and a plurality of groups of discharge through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end and the side wall of the rotary drum 2 in a penetrating mode and can be used for guiding out cleaned impurities. In particular, the cleaning assembly comprises a central column 5, a first driving motor 6 and a cleaning brush 7, the central column 5 is rotatably arranged at the center in the rotary drum 2, the first driving motor 6 is arranged at the top end in the rotary drum 2 through a bracket, the output end of the first driving motor 6 is correspondingly connected with the central column 5 in a transmission way, the cleaning hairbrush 7 is correspondingly sleeved outside the central column 5, the cleaning hairbrush 7 is separated from the inner wall of the rotary drum 2 at intervals, in the process of flushing, a worker electrically controls the first driving motor 6 to drive the central column 5 to rotate, make clearance brush 7 carry out the endless rotation, realized scrubbing the raw materials, the impurity after the clearance is got rid of along with the emission through-hole of 2 lateral walls of rotary drum, discharges impurity through delivery pipe 4 afterwards, has guaranteed that the fast and stable of whole cleaning work goes on, has reduced staff's intensity of labour. The cleaning brush 7 and the central column 5 are correspondingly locked and fixed through bolts, and the cleaning brush 7 is integrally made of soft bristle materials. Specifically, the centrifugal assembly comprises a second driving motor 8, a driving gear 9 and a gear ring 10, the second driving motor 8 is arranged on one side of the top end in the separation bin 1 through a support, the driving gear 9 is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 8, the gear ring 10 is correspondingly sleeved on the top end of the outer part of the rotary drum 2, the driving gear 9 is correspondingly meshed with the gear ring 10 for transmission connection, the second driving motor 8 is electrically controlled to drive the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 is meshed with the gear ring 10 for transmission connection, the rotary drum 2 is stably driven to rotate circularly to drive raw materials to rotate along with the rotary drum 2, the raw materials can be cleaned in an omnibearing manner under the auxiliary matching of a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles 14, the comprehensive performance of the overall cleaning work is further improved, and after subsequent cleaning is completed, the driving gear 9 and the gear ring 10 are correspondingly transmitted, the centrifugal dehydration treatment can be carried out on the raw materials, and the quick dehydration of the raw materials is realized.

Specifically, the washing assembly comprises a first circulating pipe 11, a second circulating pipe 12, a spraying cavity 13, a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles 14, a water pump 15, a water tank 16 and a cleaning part, wherein the water tank 16 is correspondingly arranged on two side walls of the separation bin 1, the first circulating pipe 11 is communicated and arranged on the lower surface of the water tank 16, the tail end of the first circulating pipe 11 extends to the bottom end in the separation bin 1, the spraying cavity 13 is correspondingly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the separation bin 1, the second circulating pipe 12 is communicated and arranged on the upper surface of the water tank 16, the tail end of the second circulating pipe 12 is communicated with the spraying cavity 13, the plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles 14 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the spraying cavity 13, the output end of the pressurizing nozzles 14 faces towards the rotary drum 2, the cleaning part is arranged in the water tank 16, the water source at the bottom of the separation bin 1 is absorbed in the spraying cavity 13 by the first circulating pipe 11 and then is sprayed out through the plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles 14, the circulation washing work of the raw materials is realized, and the circulation cleaning work of the raw materials is realized.

Further, clearance portion includes inner chamber 17, adsorbs cotton 18 and fixed plate 19, inner chamber 17 corresponds and sets up in water tank 16, it installs at 19 inner walls of fixed plate to adsorb cotton 18 correspondence, it extends to in the inner chamber 17 to adsorb cotton 18, fixed plate 19 corresponds the closure through bolt and 16 lateral walls of water tank and fixes, and the water source adsorbs the purification through the impurity of the absorption cotton 18 in the inner chamber 17 in to the water source in the circulation, has guaranteed the cleanliness factor at water source, simultaneously through fixed plate 19 and water tank 16's fixed, is convenient for the follow-up quick dismantlement of adsorbing cotton 18 of staff and changes.

The working principle is that when in use, firstly, raw materials are placed in the rotary drum 2 and are positioned between the cleaning brush 7 and the inner wall of the rotary drum 2, then, a water source is injected into the separation bin 1 to be cleaned, through the arrangement of the flushing component, the worker electrically controls the water pump 15, the water source at the bottom of the separation bin 1 is absorbed and sprayed into the spray cavity 13 by the first circulating pipe 11, then, the water source is sprayed out through the plurality of groups of pressurizing spray nozzles 14, the circulation flushing work of the raw materials is realized, the cleanliness of the raw materials is ensured, the circulation cleaning work of the raw materials is realized, and under the assistance of the cleaning part, the water source adsorbs and purifies impurities in the water source through the adsorption cotton 18 in the inner cavity 17 in circulation, the cleanliness of the water source is ensured, meanwhile, through the fixation of the fixing plate 19 and the water tank 16, the worker can conveniently and quickly detach and replace the adsorption cotton 18 subsequently, through the arrangement of the centrifugal component, the electric control second driving motor 8 of the staff drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 is in meshed transmission connection with the gear ring 10, the stable driving rotary drum 2 rotates circularly to drive the raw materials to rotate along with the rotary drum 2, the raw materials can be cleaned in all directions under the auxiliary cooperation of a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles 14, the comprehensiveness of the whole cleaning work is further improved, after the subsequent cleaning is finished, the driving gear 9 and the gear ring 10 are utilized to correspondingly transmit, the raw materials can be subjected to centrifugal dehydration treatment, the quick dehydration of the raw materials is realized, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, in the washing process, the electric control first driving motor 6 of the staff drives the central column 5 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 7 rotates circularly, the raw materials are cleaned, and the cleaned impurities are removed along with the discharge through holes on the side wall of the rotary drum 2, subsequently, the impurities are discharged through the discharge pipe 4, so that the rapid and stable operation of the whole cleaning work is ensured, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rhizome class is impurity separation device for chinese-medicinal material processing which characterized in that: comprises a separation bin (1) with an opening at the top end, a rotary drum (2) with an opening at the top end, a cleaning assembly, a centrifugal assembly and two sets of flushing assemblies, wherein the rotary drum (2) is rotatably arranged at the center in the separation bin (1) through a support, the cleaning assembly is correspondingly arranged in the rotary drum (2), the centrifugal assembly is arranged between the separation bin (1) and the rotary drum (2), the two sets of flushing assemblies are arranged at two outer sides of the separation bin (1) in a matching way, and the output end of the flushing assembly faces towards the rotary drum (2),

the cleaning assembly comprises a central column (5), a first driving motor (6) and a cleaning brush (7), the central column (5) is rotatably installed at the center in the rotary drum (2), the first driving motor (6) is installed at the top end in the rotary drum (2) through a support, the output end of the first driving motor (6) is correspondingly in transmission connection with the central column (5), the cleaning brush (7) is correspondingly sleeved outside the central column (5), and the cleaning brush (7) is separated from the inner wall of the rotary drum (2) at intervals,

the washing component comprises a first circulating pipe (11), a second circulating pipe (12), a spraying cavity (13), a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles (14), a water pump (15), a water tank (16) and a cleaning part, wherein the water tank (16) is correspondingly installed on two side walls of a separation bin (1), the first circulating pipe (11) is communicated and installed on the lower surface of the water tank (16), the tail end of the first circulating pipe (11) extends to the inner bottom end of the separation bin (1), the spraying cavity (13) is correspondingly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the separation bin (1), the second circulating pipe (12) is communicated and installed on the upper surface of the water tank (16), the tail end of the second circulating pipe (12) is communicated with the spraying cavity (13), a plurality of groups of pressurizing nozzles (14) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the spraying cavity (13), the output end of the pressurizing nozzles (14) faces to a rotary drum (2), and the cleaning part is installed in the water tank (16),

centrifugal subassembly includes driving motor (8) No. two, drive gear (9) and gear circle (10), top one side in separating bin (1) is passed through the support mounting in driving motor (8) No. two, drive gear (9) are installed at driving motor (8) output No. two, gear circle (10) correspond the cover and are established on rotary drum (2) outside top, just drive gear (9) correspond the meshing transmission with gear circle (10) and are connected.

2. The impurity separating device for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: an observation window (3) is installed on the side wall of the separation bin (1), and a discharge pipe (4) is installed at the center of the bottom end of the separation bin (1).

3. The impurity separating device for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the rotary drum (2) is smaller than that of the separation bin (1), and a plurality of groups of discharge through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end and the side wall of the rotary drum (2) in a penetrating mode.

4. The impurity separating device for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cleaning brush (7) and the central column (5) are correspondingly locked and fixed through bolts, and the cleaning brush (7) is integrally made of soft bristle materials.

5. The impurity separating device for processing rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clearance portion includes inner chamber (17), adsorbs cotton (18) and fixed plate (19), inner chamber (17) are corresponding to be seted up in water tank (16), adsorb cotton (18) and correspond and install in fixed plate (19) inner wall, adsorb in cotton (18) extend to inner chamber (17), fixed plate (19) correspond the closure through bolt and water tank (16) lateral wall and are fixed.

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