CN215381350U

CN215381350U - Nut washing machine with rotary drum structure

Info

Publication number: CN215381350U
Application number: CN202122151280.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王帅; 田野; 吕广勋; 刘慧�; 苏晓媛
Original assignee: Zhongruizhongguo Zhejiang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongruizhongguo Zhejiang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a nut and fruit washing machine with a rotary drum structure, which belongs to the technical field of nut washing technology machinery. The nut and fruit washing machine with a rotating drum structure includes a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a water washing box, and a plurality of water permeable holes are equally spaced along the circumferential direction on the cylindrical wall of the water washing box. The top is provided with a drum assembly, the drum assembly includes a drum body, both ends of the drum body are horizontally arranged on the top of the washing tank through the bearing seat, and the bottom end of the drum body is immersed in the washing tank. The utility model obtains a nut and fruit washing machine with a rotating drum structure through the above design. By setting the rotating drum body and the rotating shaft to cooperate with each other, the rotating direction of the rotating drum body is opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating shaft. The handle brush on the reversing shaft brushes the surface of the nuts to improve cleaning efficiency.

Description

Nut washing machine with rotary drum structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut cleaning, in particular to a nut washing machine with a rotary drum structure.

Background

Nut, a classification of closed fruit, hard peel, contains 1 or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, pistachio, etc. The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, physique enhancement and disease prevention.

Wherein the nut needs to be washed in advance in the deep processing process, and traditional cleaning equipment is all through the revolving drum upset in the pond, utilize drop and raw materials collision each other to accomplish the washing of surface, but this kind of method is difficult with its sanitization to the nut (walnut) of part skin non-smoothness, and the clean degree is guaranteed to extension upset time to current method, but inefficiency, does not accord with market demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a nut washing machine with a rotary drum structure, which aims to solve the problem that the outer surface of nuts (walnuts) with partial unsmooth skins is difficult to clean by turning over the rotary drum in a water tank and utilizing the fall and mutual collision of raw materials.

The utility model is realized by the following steps:

the utility model provides a nut washing machine with a rotary drum structure, which comprises a washing mechanism, wherein the washing mechanism comprises a washing tank, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the wall of the washing tank at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a rotary drum assembly is arranged at the top of the washing tank and comprises a rotary drum body, two ends of the rotary drum body are horizontally arranged at the top of the washing tank through bearing seats, the bottom end of the rotary drum body is immersed in the washing tank, a rotary shaft concentric with the rotary drum body is arranged in the rotary drum body, the rotating direction of the rotary drum body is opposite to that of the rotary shaft, a plurality of handle brushes are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the surface of the rotary shaft, a plurality of brushes are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the rotary drum body along the circumferential direction, when dirty nuts enter the rotary drum body to be overturned and cleaned, the rotary drum body and the rotary shaft rotate simultaneously, and the rotary directions of the rotary drum body and the rotary shaft are opposite, when the stirring is washed, the nut surface is scrubbed by the handle brush in the rotating shaft which rotates reversely, the nut surface is washed together by the handle brush in cooperation with the brush, foreign bodies adhered to the outer skin are scrubbed and washed away, the cleaning degree is high, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

In one embodiment of the utility model, one side of the top end of the rotary drum body is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, a cover plate is arranged on the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is opened by taking the cover plate, so that dirtier nuts are thrown into the interior of the rotary drum body; the bottom end of the rotary drum body is fixedly communicated with a discharge drum, the bottom end of the discharge drum is in threaded connection with a spiral cover, after cleaning is finished, the bottom end of the discharge drum can be opened by rotating the spiral cover, and clean nuts are discharged from the discharge drum.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the washing tank close to the top, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the rotating drum body, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate in the reverse direction by starting the first motor, so that the nuts are scrubbed by the handle brush on the rotating shaft.

In an embodiment of the utility model, a driving assembly is arranged on the other side of the drum body, the driving assembly includes a second motor, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the washing tank close to the bottom, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged for supporting the second motor.

In an embodiment of the utility model, a first belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft end of the second motor, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the drum body, a second belt wheel is sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, the first belt wheel is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are in transmission connection through the conveying belt. Thereby drive connecting axle and rotary drum body and carry out forward rotation, overturn the washing to the nut.

In one embodiment of the utility model, three reinforcing rings are equidistantly sleeved on the outer part of the rotary drum body, and the stability of the rotary drum body is further increased by arranging the reinforcing rings.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the water washing tank is of a square structure with an open top end, and supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the water washing tank.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the middle position of the bottom of the water washing tank is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, a valve is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and after the water washing tank is cleaned, waste water can be discharged from the drain pipe by opening the valve.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the nut washing machine with the rotary drum structure, the rotary drum body and the rotary shaft are arranged to be matched for use, the rotating direction of the rotary drum body is opposite to that of the rotary shaft, the surfaces of nuts are brushed by the aid of the handle brush on the rotary shaft which is reversely rotated while the nuts are turned and cleaned, and cleaning efficiency is improved;

2. through the brush cooperation that sets up epaxial handle brush and rotary drum body inner wall, in the stirring is abluent, utilize handle brush and brush to cooperate simultaneously and wash the nut, clean degree is high, also avoids remaining too much foul on handle brush and the brush, not only washs not thoroughly to the nut, still can cause secondary pollution's problem to the nut.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of a nut washer having a drum configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a nut washing machine with a drum structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a drum body of a nut washing machine with a drum structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of a water washing tank of a nut washing machine with a drum structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a cleaning mechanism; 101. a water washing tank; 102. a support block; 103. a drain pipe; 104. a valve; 200. a drum assembly; 201. a drum body; 202. a first motor; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a handle brush; 205. a brush; 206. a feed hopper; 207. a cover plate; 208. a discharging barrel; 209. a screw cap; 210. A reinforcing ring; 300. a drive assembly; 301. a second motor; 302. a first pulley; 303. a connecting shaft; 304. a conveyor belt; 305. a second pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nut fruit washing machine with a rotary drum structure comprises a washing mechanism 100, the washing mechanism 100 comprises a washing tank 101, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the wall of the washing tank 101 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a rotary drum assembly 200 is arranged at the top of the washing tank 101, the rotary drum assembly 200 comprises a rotary drum body 201, two ends of the rotary drum body 201 are horizontally arranged at the top of the washing tank 101 through bearing seats, the bottom end of the rotary drum body 201 is immersed in the washing tank 101, a rotary shaft 203 concentric with the rotary drum body 201 is arranged in the rotary drum body 201, the rotary direction of the rotary drum body 201 is opposite to that of the rotary shaft 203, a plurality of handle brushes 204 are distributed on the surface of the rotary shaft 203 at equal intervals in a ring shape, a plurality of brushes 205 are distributed on the inner wall of the rotary drum body 201 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, dirty nuts enter the rotary drum body 201 to be overturned and washed, and the rotary drum body 201 and the rotary shaft 203 rotate simultaneously, and the rotating directions of the rotating cylinder body 201 and the rotating shaft 203 are opposite, when the material is turned and cleaned, the surfaces of the nuts are brushed by the handle brush 204 on the rotating shaft 203 in a reverse rotating mode, the surfaces of the nuts are cleaned by matching with the brush 205, foreign matters adhered to the outer skins are brushed and washed away, the cleaning degree is high, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

A feed hopper 206 is fixedly communicated with one side of the top end of the rotary drum body 201, a cover plate 207 is installed on the feed hopper 206, and the feed hopper 206 is opened by taking the cover plate 207, so that dirty nuts are thrown into the rotary drum body 201; the fixed intercommunication in bottom one side of rotary drum body 201 has a feed cylinder 208, and the bottom threaded connection who goes out feed cylinder 208 has a screw cap 209, and the back that finishes washs, rotates screw cap 209 and can open the bottom that goes out feed cylinder 208, and clean nut is discharged from a feed cylinder 208.

One side fixed mounting that washing case 101 is close to the top has first motor 202, and the one end of pivot 203 runs through in one side of rotary drum body 201 to the one end of pivot 203 and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor 202 drive pivot 203 through starting first motor 202 and carry out the antiport, thereby make the handle brush 204 in the pivot 203 scrub the nut.

The other side of the rotating cylinder body 201 is provided with a driving assembly 300, the driving assembly 300 comprises a second motor 301, the other side of the washing tank 101 close to the bottom is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the second motor 301 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged for supporting the second motor 301.

The fixed cover of output shaft of second motor 301 is equipped with first band pulley 302, and the opposite side fixedly connected with connecting axle 303 of rotary drum body 201, the pot head of connecting axle 303 are equipped with second band pulley 305, connect through conveyer belt 304 transmission between first band pulley 302 and the second band pulley 305, drive first band pulley 302 through second motor 301 work and rotate, connect through conveyer belt 304 transmission between first band pulley 302 and the second band pulley 305. Thereby drive connecting axle 303 and rotary drum body 201 and carry out the forward and rotate, overturn the washing to the nut.

The outside equidistance cover of rotary cylinder body 201 is equipped with three reinforcing ring 210, further increases the steadiness of rotary cylinder body 201 through setting up reinforcing ring 210, and washing case 101 sets up to open-ended square structure in the top, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of washing case 101 has supporting shoe 102.

The middle position of the bottom of the water washing tank 101 is fixedly communicated with a water discharge pipe 103, a valve 104 is fixedly connected to the water discharge pipe 103, and after the water washing is finished, waste water can be discharged from the water discharge pipe 103 by opening the valve 104.

Specifically, this nut fruit washing machine with rotary drum structure's theory of operation: when the cleaning machine is used, the cover plate 207 is taken to open the feed hopper 206, dirty nuts are thrown into the interior of the rotary drum body 201, the first motor 202 and the second motor 301 are started simultaneously, the first motor 202 is started to drive the rotary shaft 203 to rotate reversely, so that the handle brush 204 on the rotary shaft 203 brushes the nuts, the second motor 301 works to drive the first belt wheel 302 to rotate, the first belt wheel 302 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 305 through the conveyor belt 304, the connecting shaft 303 and the rotary drum body 201 are driven to rotate forwardly, the brush 205 brushes the surfaces of the nuts, the handle brush 204 and the brush 205 are matched simultaneously to clean the surfaces of the nuts together, foreign matters adhered to the outer skins are washed away, the cleaning degree is high, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the nuts are overturned and cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the first motor 202 and the second motor 301 are turned off, the rotary drum body 201 and the rotary shaft 203 stop rotating, water in the rotary drum body 201 flows out from the water permeable holes, the bottom end of the discharge barrel 208 is opened by rotating the screw cap 209 and the cleaned nuts are discharged from the discharge barrel 208.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first motor 202 and the second motor 301 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the first motor 202 and the second motor 301 and the principle thereof will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nut washing machine with a drum structure comprises a washing mechanism (100) and is characterized in that, the cleaning mechanism (100) comprises a water washing tank (101), a plurality of water permeable holes are arranged on the wall of the water washing tank (101) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the top of the water washing tank (101) is provided with a drum assembly (200), the drum assembly (200) comprises a drum body (201), both ends of the rotary drum body (201) are horizontally arranged at the top of the water washing tank (101) through bearing seats, the bottom end of the rotary drum body (201) is immersed in the water washing tank (101), a rotating shaft (203) concentric with the rotary drum body (201) is arranged in the rotary drum body (201), the rotating direction of the drum body (201) is opposite to that of the rotating shaft (203), a plurality of handle brushes (204) are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (203), the inner wall of the rotary drum body (201) is equidistantly distributed with a plurality of brushes (205) along the circumferential direction.

2. The nut washing machine with the drum structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the drum body (201), a cover plate (207) is installed on the feed hopper (206), a discharge drum (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the drum body (201), and a screw cap (209) is connected to the bottom end of the discharge drum (208) in a threaded manner.

3. The nut washing machine with the rotary drum structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first motor (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the water washing tank (101) close to the top, one end of the rotary shaft (203) penetrates through one side of the rotary drum body (201), and one end of the rotary shaft (203) is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of the first motor (202).

4. The nut washing machine with the drum structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a driving assembly (300) is arranged on the other side of the drum body (201), the driving assembly (300) comprises a second motor (301), a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the washing tank (101) close to the bottom, and the second motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate.

5. The nut washing machine with a drum structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a first belt wheel (302) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft end of the second motor (301), a connecting shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the other side of the drum body (201), a second belt wheel (305) is sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft (303), and the first belt wheel (302) and the second belt wheel (305) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (304).

6. The nut washing machine with drum structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer part of the drum body (201) is sleeved with three reinforcement rings (210) equidistantly.

7. The nut washing machine with the rotary drum structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the washing tank (101) is of a square structure with an open top end, and supporting blocks (102) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the washing tank (101).

8. The nut washing machine with the rotary drum structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (103) is fixedly communicated with the middle position of the bottom of the washing tank (101), and a valve (104) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (103).