CN214765895U

CN214765895U - Crop processing is with comminution device

Info

Publication number: CN214765895U
Application number: CN202023015110.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘垚垚
Original assignee: Shuozhou Musen Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuozhou Musen Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comminution device is used in crops processing, including the comminution case, the welding of the interior top of comminution case has the rectangular block, the welding of the upper end of comminution case has the motor, the main shaft of motor runs through the interior top of comminution case and welds the lead screw, the lead screw runs through with the rectangular block and rotates the connection, the lower extreme welding of lead screw has the worm, the worm passes through the bearing rotation with the interior bottom of rectangular block and is connected, the circumference lateral wall screw thread of lead screw rotates and is connected with the slider, the lateral wall welding of slider has the movable plate, the welding of movable plate lower extreme has the cutter, the comminution case runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the case of taking out, the comminution case runs through and has seted up the feed inlet. In this device, the rotation of motor is adopted, and it is rotatory to drive reciprocal lead screw to can realize the homogeneity up-and-down reciprocating motion of movable plate and cutter, the reciprocating motion of cutter can realize the effect of cutting, thereby reaches automatic cutout's effect, can alleviate manual labor, also can effectively increase cutting efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Crop processing is with comminution device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops processing technology field especially relates to a crops processing is with comminution device.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, wherein the crops comprise various products such as rice, corn, beans, potatoes, highland barley, broad beans, wheat and the like, the crops grow, scientific and technological production technology cannot be separated, and novel industrially manufactured mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production is adopted, the production of potato food accounts for a large part, when the potato food is fed to livestock, the potato food needs to be cut into pieces according to the size of the potatoes, and the cut pieces can be conveniently processed and are more convenient for the livestock to eat;

the existing operation of cutting the potatoes is usually to directly cut the potatoes by utilizing a manual knife, a small amount of potatoes can be suitable for being cut by adopting a manual mode, when a large amount of potatoes are required to be continuously cut, the manual cutting needs to consume large labor force, therefore, the cutting device needs to be utilized to replace the manual operation, the existing potato cutting device often has the problem of troublesome operation, and therefore, the cutting device for processing the potatoes needs to be designed, wherein the operation is simple and convenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defect of troublesome operation in the prior art and providing a crop processing chopping device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a crops processing is with comminution device, includes the comminution case, the welding of the interior top of comminution case has the rectangular block, the welding of the upper end of comminution case has the motor, the main shaft of motor runs through the interior top of comminution case and welds the lead screw, the lead screw runs through with the rectangular block and rotates and be connected, the lower extreme welding of lead screw has the worm, the worm rotates through the bearing with the interior bottom of rectangular block and is connected, the circumference lateral wall screw thread of lead screw rotates and is connected with the slider, the lateral wall welding of slider has the movable plate, the welding of movable plate lower extreme has the cutter, the lateral wall of comminution case runs through to be inserted and is equipped with and takes out the case, the feed inlet has been run through to the upper end of comminution case, the inside conveyer that is provided with of comminution case, the comminution case lateral wall is provided with transmission.

Preferably, the conveyer includes and runs through in the shredding box lateral wall and with it rotation connection's driving shaft, shredding box both sides inner wall rotates jointly through the bearing and is connected with the driven shaft, driving shaft and driven shaft have cup jointed the transportation area jointly.

Preferably, the drive means comprises a rotatable shaft extending through and rotatably connected to the side wall of the shredder box, the rotatable shaft extending into the interior of the rectangular block.

Preferably, the circumference lateral wall welding of bull stick has the worm wheel, the worm wheel meshes with the bull stick mutually, the belt has been cup jointed jointly to bull stick and driving shaft.

Preferably, the inner wall of the chopping box is welded with a baffle which is abutted against the conveying belt.

Preferably, the screw rod is a reciprocating screw rod, and the feeding hole is positioned above the conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. in this device, the rotation of motor is adopted, and it is rotatory to drive reciprocal lead screw to can realize the homogeneity up-and-down motion of movable plate and cutter, the reciprocating motion of cutter can realize the effect of cutting, thereby reaches automatic cutout's effect, can effectively alleviate hand labor, also can effectively increase cutting efficiency simultaneously.

2. In this device, utilize the rotation of reciprocal lead screw, drive the rotation of bull stick, through the connection of belt, drive the rotation of driving shaft to realize the even rotation in transportation area, it is poor through the diameter that sets up bull stick and driving shaft, can reach the speed reduction effect, and then can realize the even slow movement in transportation area, thereby can realize utilizing the rotation of motor, drive the removal in cutter and transportation area, whole process is easy and simple to handle, need not too much manpower and controls.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device for processing crops according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the cutting device for processing crops of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 chopping box, 2 rectangular blocks, 3 motors, 4 lead screws, 5 worms, 51 rotating rods, 52 worm wheels, 6 sliding blocks, 61 moving plates, 62 cutters, 7 driving shafts, 71 belts, 8 driven shafts, 9 conveying belts, 91 baffle plates, 10 pumping boxes and 11 feed inlets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crop processing shredding device comprises a shredding box 1, a rectangular block 2 is welded on the inner top of the shredding box 1, a motor 3 is welded on the upper end of the shredding box 1, a spindle of the motor 3 penetrates through the inner top of the shredding box 1 and is welded with a lead screw 4, the lead screw 4 is connected with the rectangular block 2 in a penetrating and rotating mode, a worm 5 is welded on the lower end of the lead screw 4, the worm 5 is connected with the inner bottom of the rectangular block 2 in a rotating mode through a bearing, a sliding block 6 is connected with the circumferential side wall of the lead screw 4 in a threaded rotating mode, a movable plate 61 is welded on the side wall of the sliding block 6, a cutter 62 is welded on the lower end of the movable plate 61, a pumping box 10 is inserted into the side wall of the shredding box 1 in a penetrating mode, a feeding hole 11 is formed in the upper end of the shredding box 1 in a penetrating mode, a transportation device is arranged inside the shredding box 1, and a transmission device is arranged on the side wall of the shredding box 1.

The conveyer is including running through in 1 lateral wall of case that minces and with it rotate the driving shaft 7 of being connected, 1 both sides inner wall of case that minces rotates jointly through the bearing and is connected with the driven shaft 8, and driving shaft 7 and driven shaft 8 have cup jointed the transportation area 9 jointly, can guarantee the required supply of potato class crops, guarantee that the work of mincing lasts going on.

The transmission device comprises a rotating rod 51 which penetrates through the side wall of the chopping box 1 and is connected with the side wall in a rotating mode, the rotating rod 51 extends into the rectangular block 2, a worm wheel 52 is welded on the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod 51, the worm wheel 52 is meshed with the rotating rod 51, and a belt 71 is sleeved on the rotating rod 51 and the driving shaft 7 together.

The welding of 1 inner wall of shredding case has baffle 91, and baffle 91 offsets with the transportation area 9, makes the transportation area 9 of upper end be located baffle 91 upper end to make cutter 62 at every turn the cutting process in, can be at baffle 91 upper end atress, can effectively prevent the influence that cutter 62 cutting process led to the fact to transportation area 9 at every turn.

The screw rod 4 is a reciprocating screw rod which can realize the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the moving plate 61 and the cutter 62, so that potatoes placed at the upper end of the conveying belt 9 can be chopped, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the cutter 62 can be realized without controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 3, and the feeding port 11 is positioned above the conveying belt 9.

In the utility model, in the working process, firstly, the crops to be chopped are placed in the chopping box 1 along the feed inlet 11, so that the crops to be chopped are placed at the upper end of the conveying belt 9, then the motor 3 is started, the main shaft of the motor 3 is rotated to drive the screw rod 4 and the worm 5 to rotate, and as the screw rod 4 is in threaded rotating connection with the slide block 6, and the slide block 6 is propped against the inner wall of the rectangular block 2, the slide block 6 can move downwards along the screw rod 4 in the rotating process of the screw rod 4;

because the screw rod 4 adopts a reciprocating screw rod, when the slide block 6 moves to the extreme position of the screw rod 4 and the screw rod 4 continues to rotate, the slide block 6 can move upwards along the screw rod 4, so that the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the slide block 6 can be realized, and the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the movable plate 61 and the cutter 62 can be further driven, so that the effect of continuous cutting can be achieved, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the slide block 6 can be realized without changing the steering direction of the motor 3, and the lower surface of the upper-end conveying belt 9 is abutted against the baffle 91, so that the single cutting action of the cutter 62 is exerted on the baffle 91, and the phenomenon that the conveying belt 9 shakes due to the cutting of the cutter 62 can be effectively prevented;

when lead screw 4 pivoted, can drive the worm 5 rotatory, because worm wheel 52 is connected with worm 5 screw thread rotation, thereby can drive the bull stick 51 rotatory, when the bull stick 51 is rotatory, can drive the driving shaft 7 of connecting through belt 71 rotatory, thereby drive the rotation of transportation area 9, thereby make the crops that need cut up under the transportation area 9 drives, evenly remove to cutter 62 directions, thereby realize the automation of crops and advance, reach the effect of even cutting.

The transmission ratio of the rotating rod 51 and the driving shaft 7 can be effectively reduced by utilizing the diameter difference of the rotating rod 51 and the driving shaft 7, so that the conveying belt 9 can move for a distance when the screw rod 4 drives the sliding block 6, the moving plate 61 and the cutter 62 to complete one reciprocating motion, and the effect of chopping crops can be further achieved;

the chopped crops are driven by the conveyer belt 9 to fall off from the right side of the conveyer belt 9 and enter the pumping box 10 for collection, and when the crops needing to be chopped are added from the feeding hole 11 in sequence manually, the effect of uniform chopping can be effectively realized.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crops are comminution device for processing, includes shredding box (1), its characterized in that, the welding of the interior top of shredding box (1) has rectangular block (2), the welding of the upper end of shredding box (1) has motor (3), the main shaft of motor (3) runs through the interior top of shredding box (1) and welds lead screw (4), lead screw (4) and rectangular block (2) run through the rotation and are connected, the lower extreme welding of lead screw (4) has worm (5), the interior bottom of worm (5) and rectangular block (2) is passed through the bearing rotation and is connected, the circumference lateral wall screw thread of lead screw (4) rotates and is connected with slider (6), the lateral wall welding of slider (6) has movable plate (61), movable plate (61) lower extreme welding has cutter (62), the lateral wall of shredding box (1) is inserted and is run through and is equipped with drawer box (10), the upper end of the shredding box (1) is penetrated and provided with a feeding hole (11), a conveying device is arranged inside the shredding box (1), and a transmission device is arranged on the side wall of the shredding box (1).

2. The crop processing shredding device according to claim 1, wherein the transportation device comprises a driving shaft (7) penetrating through the side wall of the shredding box (1) and rotatably connected with the side wall, driven shafts (8) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the shredding box (1) through bearings, and a transportation belt (9) is sleeved on the driving shaft (7) and the driven shafts (8) together.

3. A crop processing shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that the drive means comprise a rotary bar (51) extending through the side wall of the shredder basket (1) and being rotatably connected thereto, the rotary bar (51) extending into the rectangular block (2).

4. The crop processing chopping device according to claim 3, wherein a worm wheel (52) is welded on the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod (51), the worm wheel (52) is meshed with the rotating rod (51), and a belt (71) is sleeved on the rotating rod (51) and the driving shaft (7) together.

5. A chopping device for crop processing according to claim 2, characterized in that a baffle (91) is welded to the inner wall of the chopping box (1), said baffle (91) abutting against the conveyor belt (9).

6. A chopping device for crop processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw (4) is a reciprocating screw, the feed opening (11) being located above the conveyor belt (9).