CN214757968U - Assembled picking device for various fruits - Google Patents
Assembled picking device for various fruits Download PDFInfo
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- CN214757968U CN214757968U CN202121185564.9U CN202121185564U CN214757968U CN 214757968 U CN214757968 U CN 214757968U CN 202121185564 U CN202121185564 U CN 202121185564U CN 214757968 U CN214757968 U CN 214757968U
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- fruit
- binding clip
- basket
- bracing piece
- picking
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
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- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723267 Diospyros Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218231 Moraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multiple fruit of assembled is with picking ware, including the bracing piece, the bracing piece is the bracing piece with adjustable height, and the bracing piece is provided with manual formula fruit-cutting pliers or electrodynamic type fruit shears, and manual formula fruit-cutting pliers includes binding clip, with last binding clip complex lower binding clip and the handle of being connected with lower binding clip, and the handle is connected with the pull rod, goes up the binding clip and passes through pin joint with lower binding clip, goes up the binding clip and is provided with and cuts the fruit tooth. This assembled multiple fruit is with picking ware is provided with manual formula fruit-cutting pliers or electrodynamic type fruit-cutting pliers, can assemble according to the picking needs of different fruits, and the user can accomplish the picking process alone moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pick the science, especially, relate to assembled picking device, concretely relates to assembled multiple fruit is with picking device.
Background
The orchard in China is mainly a small-farmer economic planting mode with decentralized cultivation and household management, the production scale is small, the technical quality of farmers is low, a large mechanical picker is difficult to apply under the planting mode, the fruit picking needs an efficient, universal, simple and low-cost picking technology, and the mechanical auxiliary picker becomes the main research direction of the current picker.
The inventors have found the following problems in implementing the prior art embodiments:
1. fruit growers pick fruits directly by hands, the picking mode needs hard labor and longer time, and part of fruits fall to the ground to cause surface damage or dark injury due to improper picking method, so that erosion is generated; if the fruit trees are high and the branches are crisp, the method is easy to damage the fruit trees, so that the yield of the next year is influenced; the manual picking cost is high and the danger is large.
2. There are some semi-automatic fruit picking devices that are not suitable for picking various fruits due to the lack of consideration of the types of picked fruits and the impact conditions during the fruit picking process.
Therefore, it is necessary to design and research an assembled picking device for various fruits.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide a multiple fruit of assembled is with picking ware. This assembled multiple fruit is with picking ware is provided with manual formula fruit-cutting pliers or electrodynamic type fruit-cutting pliers, can assemble according to the picking needs of different fruits, and the user can accomplish the picking process alone moreover.
To the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provided is a fruit picker, which can realize high-efficiency picking of various fruits by a user.
The utility model discloses the technical problem that further solve is: the fruit is guaranteed to be intact in the collecting process, and the fruit is prevented from being damaged by pressure or falling to the ground to be wasted due to being washed in the collecting process.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: an assembled picking device for various fruits comprises a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is a height-adjustable supporting rod, manual fruit cutting pliers or electric fruit shears are arranged at the top of the supporting rod, and fruit collecting pieces are arranged below the manual fruit cutting pliers or the electric fruit shears;
the manual fruit-cutting pliers comprise upper pliers heads, lower pliers heads matched with the upper pliers heads and handles connected with the lower pliers heads, the other ends of the handles are connected with a rotating pull rod, the upper pliers heads are connected with the lower pliers heads in a rotating mode through pins, and fruit-cutting teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the upper pliers heads.
Preferably, receive fruit spare including receiving the fruit screen cloth and being located the receipts fruit basket of receiving the fruit screen cloth below, receive the fruit screen cloth and can dismantle through solid fixed ring one and solid fixed ring two and connect on the bracing piece, it is located manual formula fruit cutting pliers or electrodynamic type fruit cutting pliers under to receive the fruit screen cloth entrance, it is provided with solid fixed ring three to receive fruit screen cloth exit end, gu fixed ring three is fixed with receipts fruit basket through the couple.
Preferably, a rubber layer is laid in the fruit collecting basket, and the fruit collecting basket is further sleeved with a collecting bag.
Preferably, receive the fruit piece for receiving the fruit basket, receive the fruit basket and fix on the bracing piece, receive the fruit basket opening and be located manual formula fruit cutting pliers or electrodynamic type fruit cutting pliers under.
Preferably, the fruit collecting basket is an umbrella-shaped fruit collecting basket with a hollow bottom, and the bottom of the fruit collecting basket is hung with a collecting bag.
Preferably, be provided with the motor in the bracing piece, the motor is connected with the transmission of electrodynamic type fruit shears, the motor passes through wire and battery electric connection, the battery sets up in the bracing piece bottom, the battery passes through wire and switch electric connection, the switch sets up at the bracing piece lower extreme.
Preferably, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a handle or a tip for inserting into the deep soil.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
the utility model is provided with a manual fruit cutter or an electric fruit cutter and fruit collecting pieces, and can select different fruit collecting pieces to collect according to stroke tolerance of different fruits on the basis of selecting the fruit cutter according to the picking requirements of different fruits; the user of the picker can complete the picking process by himself. Additionally, the utility model discloses a pick ware low cost, easily equipment.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of the natural state structure of the middle picking part of the present invention, fig. 1B is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the manual fruit-cutting pliers, and fig. 1C is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the electric fruit-cutting pliers.
Fig. 2A and 2B are schematic structural views of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, respectively.
Fig. 3A and 3B are schematic structural views of embodiment 3 and embodiment 4, respectively.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a support bar; 2-a pull rod; 3-manual fruit cutting pliers;
4, mounting a binding clip; 5, a lower tong head; 6, a handle;
7, a pin; 8, cutting fruit teeth; 9-a handle;
10, hanging a hook; 11-a first fixing ring; 12-a second fixing ring;
13-fixing ring III; 14-fruit collecting basket; 15-harvesting the fruit net sleeve;
and 16, collecting the fruit basket.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1A, fig. 1B and fig. 2A, the present embodiment includes a support rod 1, the support rod 1 is a height-adjustable support rod, and the principle of the adjustable support rod is the same as that of a manual self-stick in the prior art; the fruit picking device is characterized in that a buckle is arranged on the support rod 1, the length of the buckle is 5cm, manual fruit cutting pliers 3 are arranged at the top of the support rod 1, and a fruit picking piece is arranged below the manual fruit cutting pliers 3;
fruit pincers are cut to manual formula 3 include binding clip 4, with go up binding clip 4 complex lower binding clip 5 and with the handle 6 that binding clip 5 is connected down, the 6 other ends of handle rotate fixedly with pull rod 2, go up binding clip 4 and rotate through pin 7 with lower binding clip 5 and be connected, go up binding clip 4 inboard and set the fruit tooth 8 of cutting that is used for shearing the fruit pedicel.
In this embodiment, the upper binding clip 4 is always in a static state, and a user pulls the handle 6 to move downwards through the tension rod 2, so that the lower binding clip 5 is linked to move upwards to cut the pedicles of fruits.
In this embodiment, the fruit collecting member includes a fruit collecting net sleeve 14 and a fruit collecting basket 16 located below the fruit collecting net sleeve 14, the fruit collecting net sleeve 14 is detachably connected to the support rod 1 through a first fixing ring 11 and a second fixing ring 12, the distance between the first fixing ring 11 and the support rod 1 is 10cm, the distance between the first fixing ring 11 and the buckle is 0.0m to 1.0m, the distance between the buckle and the second fixing ring 12 is 70cm, the distance between the second fixing ring 12 and the bottom end of the support rod 1 is 75cm, the fruit collecting net sleeve 15 is composed of an upper half part and a lower half part, the fruit collecting net sleeve is vertically arranged on the upper half part, the fruit collecting net sleeve is retractable and has a length of 75cm to 175cm, the fruit collecting net sleeve is obliquely arranged and forms an obtuse angle with the positive direction of the plumb line of the support rod 1, and a port of the fruit collecting net sleeve on the lower half part is joined with a lower port of the fruit collecting net on the upper half part, telescopic the length that fruit net cover was received to the latter half is 75cm ~ 150cm, receive 14 imports of fruit net cover and be located under manual formula fruit cutting pliers 3, it is provided with solid fixed ring three 13 to receive 15 exit ends of fruit net cover, gu fixed ring three 13 is fixed with receipts fruit basket 16 through couple 10, the purpose is in order to reduce the impact force of fruit whereabouts in-process, and then realizes that fruit is intact falls into and receives in fruit basket 16.
In this embodiment, the rubber layer has all been wrapped up in on solid fixed ring 11, solid fixed ring two 12 and solid fixed ring three 13 surface, and the purpose is in order to prevent that fruit from gouging at the in-process of whereabouts, and then reaches the purpose of intact harmless collection fruit.
In this embodiment, the fruit collecting basket 16 is internally laid with a rubber layer for better reducing the impact force of the fruits during the falling process, so as to ensure the fruits to be collected intact, and the fruit collecting basket 16 is further sleeved with a collecting bag, so as to omit the step of pouring the fruits into the collecting bag from the fruit collecting basket 16, thereby achieving the purposes of accelerating efficiency and saving time.
In this embodiment, the fruit collecting basket 16 is suitable for picking large and medium sized fruits which are not easy to break apart, such as apples, pears, peaches, lemons, persimmons and the like.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the support rod 1 is provided with a handle 9 or a tip for inserting into the deep soil, and the length of the handle 9 is 25 cm.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1A, 1B and 2B, the present embodiment has the same structure as that of embodiment 1, but differs therefrom in that the fruit-cutting nippers 3 are electric fruit-cutting nippers.
Be provided with the motor in the bracing piece 1, the motor is connected with the transmission of electrodynamic type fruit shears, the motor passes through wire and battery electric connection, the battery sets up in bracing piece 1 bottom, the battery passes through wire and switch electric connection, the switch sets up at 1 lower extreme of bracing piece.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1C and fig. 3A, the structure of the present embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the fruit collecting member is a fruit collecting basket 14, the fruit collecting basket 14 is fixed on the supporting rod 1, and the opening of the fruit collecting basket 14 is located right below the manual fruit cutting nipper 3.
In this embodiment, the fruit collecting basket 14 is an umbrella-shaped fruit collecting basket with a hollow bottom, and a collecting bag is hung at the bottom of the fruit collecting basket 14.
In this embodiment, the fruit collecting basket 14 is suitable for picking small and easily broken fruits, such as mulberries.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1C and fig. 3B, the structure of the present embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the fruit cutting nipper 3 is an electric fruit cutting nipper, the fruit collecting member is a fruit collecting basket 14, the fruit collecting basket 14 is fixed on the supporting rod 1, and an opening of the fruit collecting basket 14 is located right below the electric fruit cutting nipper.
In this embodiment, the fruit collecting basket 14 is an umbrella-shaped fruit collecting basket with a hollow bottom, and a collecting bag is hung at the bottom of the fruit collecting basket 14.
In this embodiment, 6. the assembled multi-fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with the motor in the bracing piece 1, the motor is connected with the transmission of electrodynamic type fruit shears, the motor passes through wire and battery electric connection, the battery sets up in bracing piece 1 bottom, the battery passes through wire and switch electric connection, the switch sets up at 1 lower extreme of bracing piece. The picking process of the assembled picker for various fruits is as follows:
according to the physical strength of a user, the user can select to hold the handle 9 by hand or insert the pointed end into the soil deep in a proper position, the fruit is collected by selecting the combination of the collecting basket 16 and the fruit collecting net sleeve 15 or the fruit collecting basket 14 through the body shape and easy breaking, the fruit pedicels are cut by stretching the pull rod 2, the fruit falls into the collecting bag through the fruit collecting basket 14, or the fruit falls into the collecting bag sleeved in the collecting basket 16 through the fruit collecting net sleeve 15, and the picking process is finished.
The above is to the utility model provides a picker has carried out detailed introduction, and it is right to have used specific individual example herein the utility model discloses a principle and using-way have been elucidated, and the description of above embodiment has only been used for helping the utility model discloses a principle and using-way have been elucidated, come to this technical field's ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of principle, can also be right the utility model discloses it is a plurality of improvements and embellishment to carry out, and these are improved and embellishment and also fall into the scope of protection of the utility model claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multiple fruit of assembled is with picking ware which characterized in that: the fruit picking device comprises a supporting rod (1), wherein the supporting rod (1) is a height-adjustable supporting rod, a manual fruit cutting pliers (3) or an electric fruit cutter is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (1), and a fruit picking piece is arranged below the manual fruit cutting pliers (3) or the electric fruit cutting pliers;
fruit pincers are cut to manual formula (3) include binding clip (4), with go up binding clip (4) complex lower binding clip (5) and with handle (6) that binding clip (5) are connected down, handle (6) other end rotates with pull rod (2) and is connected, go up binding clip (4) and rotate through pin (7) with lower binding clip (5) and be connected, it is provided with fruit-cutting tooth (8) to go up binding clip (4) inboard.
2. The modular multi-fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: receive fruit piece including receiving fruit screen cloth (15) and being located receipts fruit basket (16) of receiving fruit screen cloth (15) below, receive fruit screen cloth (15) and can dismantle the connection on bracing piece (1) through solid fixed ring (11) and solid fixed ring two (12), it is located under manual formula fruit cutting pliers (3) or the electrodynamic type fruit cutting pliers to receive fruit screen cloth (15) import, it is provided with solid fixed ring three (13) to receive fruit screen cloth (15) exit end, gu fixed ring three (13) are fixed through couple (10) and receipts fruit basket (16).
3. The modular multi-fruit picker according to claim 2, wherein: a rubber layer is laid in the fruit collecting basket (16), and a collecting bag is sleeved on the fruit collecting basket (16).
4. The modular multi-fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: receive the fruit piece for receiving fruit basket (14), it fixes on bracing piece (1) to receive fruit basket (14), it is located manual formula fruit pincers (3) or electrodynamic type fruit pincers to receive fruit basket (14) opening under.
5. The modular multi-fruit picker according to claim 4, wherein: the fruit collecting basket (14) is an umbrella-shaped fruit collecting basket with a hollow bottom, and a collecting bag is hung at the bottom of the fruit collecting basket (14).
6. The modular multi-fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with the motor in bracing piece (1), the motor is cut the transmission with the electrodynamic type fruit and is connected, the motor passes through wire and battery electric connection, the battery sets up in bracing piece (1) bottom, the battery passes through wire and switch electric connection, the switch sets up at bracing piece (1) lower extreme.
7. The assembled multi-fruit picker according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the bottom of the supporting rod (1) is provided with a handle (9) or a tip for inserting into the deep soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121185564.9U CN214757968U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Assembled picking device for various fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121185564.9U CN214757968U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Assembled picking device for various fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214757968U true CN214757968U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78699006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121185564.9U Active CN214757968U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Assembled picking device for various fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214757968U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121185564.9U patent/CN214757968U/en active Active
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