CN214757961U - Efficient tea picking machine - Google Patents
Efficient tea picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214757961U CN214757961U CN202023066844.6U CN202023066844U CN214757961U CN 214757961 U CN214757961 U CN 214757961U CN 202023066844 U CN202023066844 U CN 202023066844U CN 214757961 U CN214757961 U CN 214757961U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to tealeaves, specifically is a high-efficient tealeaves picking machine, which comprises a frame, the frame both sides are provided with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel passes through the rotation axis and connects, the tealeaves collecting vessel is installed to the frame top, tealeaves collecting vessel bilateral symmetry is provided with the support column, support column upper portion is provided with the installation cavity, be provided with elevating gear in the installation cavity, elevating gear keeps away from tealeaves collecting vessel one end fixed connection and horizontal pole, horizontal pole fixedly connected with picks the head, pick the inside collection chamber that is provided with of head, it is provided with the picking device to collect the chamber below. The utility model discloses can pick two ridge tealeaves simultaneously, improve the picking efficiency of tealeaves, can carry out preliminary screening to tealeaves after picking simultaneously, improve tea processing's efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to tealeaves, specifically is a high-efficient tealeaves picking machine.
Background
Tea leaves refer to leaves and buds of tea trees, distinguished tea, cashew, tea or , generally to leaves of evergreen bush tea trees which can be used for making tea, and beverages made from these leaves, and later to be introduced as all herbal teas made from flowers, leaves, seeds and roots of plants, such as chrysanthemum tea, herbal tea made from various medicinal materials, also called thunder buds in Chinese literature, and some countries have tea made from other plant leaves such as fruits and vanilla, such as fruit tea.
At present, the tea leaves are picked manually mostly when picked, so that the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, timely picking is difficult to achieve, the existing picking machine can replace a manual machine to pick the tea leaves, but does not have the function of screening the tea leaves, a large amount of manual work is needed to screen the tea leaves in the later period, and the picking efficiency of the tea leaves is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient tealeaves picking machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient tealeaves picking machine, includes the frame, the frame both sides are provided with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel passes through the rotation axis and connects, the tealeaves collecting vessel is installed to the frame top, tealeaves collecting vessel bilateral symmetry is provided with the support column, support column upper portion is provided with the installation cavity, be provided with elevating gear in the installation cavity, elevating gear keeps away from tealeaves collecting vessel one end fixed connection and horizontal pole, horizontal pole fixedly connected with picks the head, pick the inside collection chamber that is provided with of head, it is provided with the harvesting device to collect the chamber below, it is connected with the inlet pipe to pick overhead, tealeaves collecting vessel upper end is connected to the inlet pipe, the inside top fixedly connected with bracing piece of tealeaves collecting vessel, bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with erection framework, install the fan in the erection framework.
As a further aspect of the present invention: be provided with the one-level screen cloth in the tealeaves collecting vessel, the below fixed mounting of one-level screen cloth has the second grade screen cloth, the mesh of one-level screen cloth is greater than the mesh of second grade screen cloth, vibration mechanism is all installed to one-level screen cloth and second grade screen cloth bottom.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting device comprises a hydraulic machine base, a lifting rod is connected above the hydraulic machine base, the end of the lifting rod is connected with a transmission chain wheel, a transmission chain is meshed on the transmission chain wheel, a chute is arranged on one side of the installation cavity, a slide seat is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, one end of the slide seat is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the other end of the slide seat is fixedly connected with a movable seat, one end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable seat, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the other side of the installation cavity, and the other end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the fixed seat.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the picking device comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the picking head, an opening is formed in the middle of the supporting plate, a cutting plate is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding mode, a first blade is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the opening, of the cutting plate, a second blade is arranged above the first blade, one end of the second blade is connected with a movable plate through a support rod fixedly, a rack is arranged at the center of the other end of the movable plate, a sector gear is meshed with the rack, a transmission rod is fixedly connected with one end of the movable plate and far away from the sector gear, a transmission groove is formed in the surface of the transmission rod, a driving turntable is arranged below the transmission rod, a transmission block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving turntable, and the transmission block is in sliding fit with the transmission groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a cutting device, including backup pad, double-end lead screw, lead screw slider, connecting rod and cutting board, backup pad top is provided with the drive chamber, transversely be provided with the double-end lead screw in the drive chamber, symmetrical threaded connection has the lead screw slider on the double-end lead screw, the lead screw slider passes through connecting rod and cutting board fixed connection, double-end lead screw one end is connected with driving motor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model controls the picking heads to lift to proper positions to pick tea leaves through the lifting devices above the supporting columns at two sides, and can simultaneously pick double-ridge tea leaves, thereby improving the picking efficiency of the tea leaves; the cutting board of picking head bottom when picking is under the rotation of double-end lead screw, to the central shrink, and the rack toothing at sector gear and fly leaf center drives the second blade up-and-down motion when the shrink, with the cooperation of first blade, picks tealeaves, and tealeaves after picking first gets into successively collects the intracavity, and the cutting board of inside shrink has avoided the tealeaves to drop after cutting, has improved the efficiency of picking.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency tea leaf picking machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device in the high-efficiency tea leaf picking machine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a picking device in the high-efficiency tea leaf picking machine.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in the high-efficiency tea picking machine.
In the figure: 1-a machine frame, 2-a roller, 3-a rotating shaft, 4-a tea leaf collecting barrel, 5-a supporting column, 6-a mounting cavity, 7-a lifting device, 71-a hydraulic machine base, 72-a lifting rod, 73-a driving chain wheel, 74-a driving chain, 75-a sliding chute, 76-a sliding seat, 77-a movable seat, 78-a fixed seat, 8-a cross rod, 9-a picking head, 10-a collecting cavity, 11-a picking device, 111-a supporting plate, 112-an opening, 113-a cutting plate, 114-a first blade, 115-a second blade, 116-a movable plate, 117-a sector gear, 118-a driving rod, 119-a driving groove, 1110-a driving turntable, 1111-a driving block, 1112-a double-head screw rod, 1113-a screw rod sliding block, 1114-drive motor, 1115-drive chamber, 12-feed pipe, 13-support rod, 14-installation frame, 15-fan, 16-primary screen, 17-secondary screen, and 18-vibration mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a high efficiency tea leaf picking machine includes a frame 1, rollers 2 are disposed on two sides of the frame 1, the rollers 2 are connected through a rotation shaft 3, a tea leaf collecting barrel 4 is mounted above the frame 1, support columns 5 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the tea leaf collecting barrel 4, a mounting cavity 6 is disposed on the upper portion of the support columns 5, a lifting device 7 is disposed in the mounting cavity 6, one end of the lifting device 7 away from the tea leaf collecting barrel 4 is fixedly connected to a cross rod 8, the cross rod 8 is fixedly connected to a picking head 9, a collecting cavity 10 is disposed inside the picking head 9, a picking device 11 is disposed below the collecting cavity 10, a feeding pipe 12 is connected above the picking head 9, the feeding pipe 12 is connected to the upper end of the tea leaf collecting barrel 4, a support rod 13 is fixedly connected above the tea leaf collecting barrel 4, the bottom of the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with an installation frame body 14, a fan 15 is installed in the installation frame body 14, and the fan 15 rotates to suck tea into the tea collecting barrel 4 through the feeding pipe 12 in the picking process.
In this embodiment, be provided with one-level screen cloth 16 in the tealeaves collecting vessel 4, the below fixed mounting of one-level screen cloth 16 has second grade screen cloth 17, the mesh of one-level screen cloth 16 is greater than second grade screen cloth 17's mesh, vibration mechanism 18 is all installed to one-level screen cloth 16 and second grade screen cloth 17 bottom, carries out preliminary screening through one-level screen cloth 16 and second grade screen cloth 17 to the tealeaves after collecting.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the lifting device 7 includes a hydraulic base 71, a lifting rod 72 is connected above the hydraulic base 71, a transmission chain wheel 73 is connected to an end of the lifting rod 72, a transmission chain 74 is engaged on the transmission chain wheel 73, a sliding slot 75 is arranged on one side of the installation cavity 6, a sliding seat 76 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 75, one end of the sliding seat 76 is fixedly connected to the cross rod 8, the other end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a movable seat 77, one end of the transmission chain 74 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the movable seat 77, a fixed seat 78 is fixedly installed on a lower portion of an inner wall of the other side of the installation cavity 6, and the other end of the transmission chain 74 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 78.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the picking device 11 includes a support plate 111, the support plate 111 is disposed at two sides of the bottom of the picking head 9, an opening 112 is disposed in the middle of the support plate 111, a cutting plate 113 is slidably connected to the support plate 111, a first blade 114 is fixedly mounted on one side of the cutting plate 113 close to the opening 112, a second blade 115 is disposed above the first blade 114, one end of the second blade 115 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 116 through a support rod, a rack is disposed at the center of the other end of the movable plate 116, the rack is engaged with a sector gear 117, a transmission rod 118 is fixedly connected to one end of the sector gear 117 away from the movable plate 116, a transmission groove 119 is disposed on the surface of the transmission rod 118, a driving turntable 1110 is disposed below the transmission rod 118, a transmission block 1111 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving turntable 1110, and the transmission block 1111 is slidably engaged with the transmission groove 119, the driving turntable 1110 rotates to drive the transmission block 1111 to be matched with the transmission groove 119, a rotating rod is arranged at the joint of the transmission rod 118 and the sector gear 117, when the transmission block 1111 rotates, the transmission rod 118 rotates around the rotating rod to drive the sector gear 117 to be meshed with the rack on one side of the movable plate 116, the movable plate 116 is synchronously driven to move up and down, and the second blade 115 is meshed with the first blade 114 to cut and pick tea leaves.
In this embodiment, be provided with drive cavity 1115 above backup pad 111, transversely be provided with double-end lead screw 1112 in the drive cavity 1115, symmetrical threaded connection has lead screw slider 1113 on the double-end lead screw 1112, lead screw slider 1113 passes through connecting rod and cutting board 113 fixed connection, double-end lead screw 1112 one end is connected with driving motor 1114.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when tea leaves are picked, the tea leaves are lifted up and down through the hydraulic machine base 71 in the installation cavity 6, the transmission chain wheel 73 drives the transmission chain 74 to move in the lifting process, the picking heads 9 are moved to the surfaces of the tea leaves, the transmission block 1111 is driven to be matched with the transmission groove 119 by the rotation of the driving turntable 1110 in the picking head 9, the rotating rod is arranged at the joint of the transmission rod 118 and the sector gear 117, when the transmission block 1111 rotates, the transmission rod 118 rotates around the rotation rod to drive the sector gear 117 to engage with the rack on one side of the movable plate 116, and synchronously drive the movable plate 116 to move up and down, the second blade 115 engages with the first blade 114 to cut and pick the tea leaves, the fan 15 rotates to suck the tea leaves into the tea leaf collecting barrel 4 through the feeding pipe 12 during picking, carry out preliminary screening to the tealeaves after collecting through one-level screen cloth 16 and second grade screen cloth 17 in the tealeaves collecting vessel 4, improved the efficiency that tealeaves was picked.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (5)
1. A high-efficiency tea leaf picking machine comprises a machine frame (1) and is characterized in that rollers (2) are arranged on two sides of the machine frame (1), the rollers (2) are connected through a rotating shaft (3), a tea leaf collecting barrel (4) is installed above the machine frame (1), supporting columns (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tea leaf collecting barrel (4), an installation cavity (6) is arranged on the upper portion of each supporting column (5), a lifting device (7) is arranged in each installation cavity (6), one end, far away from the tea leaf collecting barrel (4), of each lifting device (7) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (8), a picking head (9) is fixedly connected with each cross rod (8), a collecting cavity (10) is arranged inside each picking head (9), a picking device (11) is arranged below each collecting cavity (10), and a feeding pipe (12) is connected above each picking head (9), tealeaves collecting vessel (4) upper end is connected in inlet pipe (12), inside top fixedly connected with bracing piece (13) of tealeaves collecting vessel (4), bracing piece (13) bottom fixedly connected with installation framework (14), install fan (15) in installation framework (14).
2. The efficient tea picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a primary screen (16) is arranged in the tea collecting barrel (4), a secondary screen (17) is fixedly arranged below the primary screen (16), the mesh of the primary screen (16) is larger than that of the secondary screen (17), and a vibrating mechanism (18) is arranged at the bottom of each of the primary screen (16) and the secondary screen (17).
3. A high efficiency tea leaf picker according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (7) comprises a hydraulic housing (71), a lifting rod (72) is connected above the hydraulic machine base (71), the end part of the lifting rod (72) is connected with a transmission chain wheel (73), a transmission chain (74) is engaged on the transmission chain wheel (73), a sliding groove (75) is arranged at one side of the mounting cavity (6), a sliding seat (76) is connected in the sliding groove (75) in a sliding way, one end of the sliding seat (76) is fixedly connected with the cross rod (8), and the other end is fixedly connected with a movable seat (77), one end of the transmission chain (74) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable seat (77), a fixed seat (78) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner wall at the other side of the mounting cavity (6), the other end of the transmission chain (74) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (78).
4. The efficient tea leaf picking machine according to claim 1, wherein the picking device (11) comprises support plates (111), the support plates (111) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the picking head (9), an opening (112) is arranged in the middle of the support plates (111), a cutting plate (113) is connected onto the support plates (111) in a sliding manner, a first blade (114) is fixedly installed at one side, close to the opening (112), of the cutting plate (113), a second blade (115) is arranged above the first blade (114), a movable plate (116) is fixedly connected to one end of the second blade (115) through a support rod, a rack is arranged at the center of the other end of the movable plate (116), a sector gear (117) is meshed with the rack, a transmission rod (118) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the movable plate (116), of the sector gear (117), and a transmission groove (119) is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod (118), the driving turntable (1110) is arranged below the driving rod (118), a driving block (1111) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving turntable (1110), and the driving block (1111) is in sliding fit with the driving groove (119).
5. The efficient tea picking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a driving cavity (1115) is arranged above the supporting plate (111), a double-head screw rod (1112) is transversely arranged in the driving cavity (1115), screw rod sliding blocks (1113) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the double-head screw rod (1112), the screw rod sliding blocks (1113) are fixedly connected with the cutting plate (113) through connecting rods, and one end of the double-head screw rod (1112) is connected with a driving motor (1114).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023066844.6U CN214757961U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Efficient tea picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023066844.6U CN214757961U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Efficient tea picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214757961U true CN214757961U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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ID=78720648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023066844.6U Active CN214757961U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Efficient tea picking machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214757961U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202023066844.6U patent/CN214757961U/en active Active
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230803 Address after: 246600 Tian Tou Xiang Tian Tou Cun, Yuexi County, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI KANGSHENGYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO.,LTD. Address before: 237000 yunluqiao West Wanxi college headquarters, Yu'an District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Patentee before: WEST ANHUI University |