CN214757743U

CN214757743U - Efficient bupleurum seeder

Info

Publication number: CN214757743U
Application number: CN202121330537.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄高鉴; 张强; 杨治平; 郭军玲; 王永亮; 郭彩霞; 闫敏
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE SHANXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient bupleurum seeder, its technical scheme main points are: the sowing machine comprises a guide wheel, wherein a support is movably arranged at the central position of the guide wheel, a sowing box and a handle are fixedly arranged on the support, a sowing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the sowing box, the sowing pipe is square, the left side surface and the right side surface of the sowing pipe are rubber surfaces, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the sowing pipe are iron surfaces, and a sowing runner is rotatably arranged on the iron surface of the sowing pipe; the seeding pipe is communicated with a seeding pipe, a sleeve is arranged outside the seeding pipe in a sliding manner, the right side of the sleeve is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear, and the gear is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob on the handle; a break shovel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve; the utility model can avoid the problem that the seeding operation is stopped due to seed clamping; meanwhile, the height of the scarifier blade can be adjusted without more actions and tools; the seeding efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Efficient bupleurum seeder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bupleurum seeder technique and specifically relates to an efficient bupleurum seeder.

Background

The seeder takes crop seeds as a planting object, is used for the seeding machine of certain types or certain crops, and is usually named by crop types, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton seeder, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like; china has been popularized and used in the first 1 st century of the public yuan, which is the earliest drill in the world and is still applied in northern dry farming areas.

According to the current Chinese patent with publication number CN211321951U, it discloses a draw formula special seeder of bupleuri radix, including frame and handle, the bottom of frame is provided with two leading wheels and two walking wheels, installs the ditching plough that is used for ditching before broadcasting on the frame, and the upper end of frame is provided with the seeding case, and the upper portion of seeding case is provided with the feeder hopper, and the bottom of feeder hopper is provided with the seeding control valve, and the inside rotation of seeding case is provided with the rotary drum, and the rotary drum middle part is fixed to wear to be equipped with pivot etc..

The bupleurum seeder has low efficiency, and the loosening shovel needs to be frequently adjusted in height when bupleurum is sowed in the land with complex terrain, so that the adjustment is complicated; and when sowing, the sowing rotating wheel is easy to be stuck with seeds, and when the seeds are stuck to the sowing rotating wheel, the sowing efficiency is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem of mentioning in the background art, the utility model aims at providing an efficient bupleurum seeder to solve the problem that the regulation break shovel of mentioning in the background art is not convenient and the easy card kind of seeding runner.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a high-efficiency radix bupleuri seeder comprises a guide wheel, wherein a support is movably arranged at the central position of the guide wheel, a seeding box and a handle are fixedly arranged on the support, a seeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seeding box, the seeding pipe is square, the left side surface and the right side surface of the seeding pipe are rubber surfaces, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the seeding pipe are iron surfaces, and a seeding runner is rotatably arranged on the iron surface of the seeding pipe; the seeding pipe is communicated with a seeding pipe, a sleeve is arranged outside the seeding pipe in a sliding manner, the right side of the sleeve is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear, and the gear is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob on the handle; a break shovel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve; the bottom of the seeding box is provided with a seeding pipe, the left and right surfaces of the seeding pipe are rubber surfaces, the front and back surfaces of the seeding pipe are iron surfaces, and a seeding runner is rotatably arranged in the seeding pipe; when the fluctuation rotating wheel rotates, the seeds are driven by the fluctuation rotating wheel to rotate and put downwards, when the seeds are clamped at the left and right surfaces of the fluctuation rotating wheel and the seeding pipe, the left and right surfaces are rubber surfaces and have certain deformation and elasticity, so the seeds cannot be crushed by the seeding rotating wheel or the seeding rotating wheel cannot rotate when being clamped by the seeds; the accident that the sowing efficiency is delayed because the rotating wheel is clamped by the seeds is avoided; the lower end of the seeding pipe is communicated with a seeding pipe, a sleeve is sleeved outside the seeding pipe, the right side of the sleeve is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear, and the gear is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob on a handle; when the height of the seed sowing pipe needs to be adjusted to adapt to different terrains or the depth of seed sowing, the gear is driven to rotate only by rotating the adjusting knob, and the gear rotates to drive the sleeve to move up or down, so that the height of the seed sowing pipe is adjusted; such design can need not to bow or use instruments such as spanners to adjust the height of seeding device and the degree of depth of seeding when seeding, and is more high-efficient convenient.

Furthermore, the seeding rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the guide wheel through a chain.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect through linking the transmission and can let the cooperation between seeding runner and the leading wheel inseparabler, the seeding runner begins work promptly when the leading wheel impels forward, and the seeding runner just can stop immediately when the leading wheel stops.

Furthermore, the support is internally provided with a steel wire pulley block in a hollow structure, and the gear is in transmission connection with the adjusting knob through the steel wire pulley block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect safe and reliable more through the transmission of steel wire assembly pulley, set up simultaneously and can avoid in the hollow support that the pulley is drawn into the object and avoid ageing with higher speed.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is arranged on the sleeve and is in sliding connection with a guide rail fixedly arranged on the support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of guided way is in order to play direction and supporting role to the sleeve pipe, guarantees simultaneously that break shovel and sleeve pipe are more stable at the during operation.

Furthermore, the support is fixedly provided with a support leg.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of landing leg can let the seeder still keep upright when not using the seeder, is convenient for place and transport the seeder.

Furthermore, the sleeve and the gear are both made of stainless steel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stainless steel is hard and smooth in surface, and is smooth in sliding adjustment; and the stainless steel is oxidation-resistant, so that the service lives of the sleeve and the gear can be prolonged.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model improves the traditional bupleurum seeder, a seeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of a seeding box, the left and right surfaces of the seeding pipe are rubber surfaces, the front and the back surfaces are iron surfaces, and a seeding runner is arranged in the seeding pipe in a rotating way; when the fluctuation rotating wheel rotates, the seeds are driven by the fluctuation rotating wheel to rotate and put downwards, when the seeds are clamped at the left and right surfaces of the fluctuation rotating wheel and the seeding pipe, the left and right surfaces are rubber surfaces and have certain deformation and elasticity, so the seeds cannot be crushed by the seeding rotating wheel or the seeding rotating wheel cannot rotate when being clamped by the seeds; the accident that the sowing efficiency is delayed because the rotating wheel is clamped by the seeds is avoided.

2. The utility model improves the traditional bupleurum seeder, the lower end of the seeding pipe is communicated with a seeding pipe, a sleeve is sleeved outside the seeding pipe, the right side of the sleeve is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear, and the gear is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob on a handle; when the height of the seed sowing pipe needs to be adjusted to adapt to different terrains or the depth of seed sowing, the gear is driven to rotate only by rotating the adjusting knob, and the gear rotates to drive the sleeve to move up or down, so that the height of the seed sowing pipe is adjusted; such design can need not to bow or use instruments such as spanners to adjust the height of seeding device and the degree of depth of seeding when seeding, and is more high-efficient convenient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sowing wheel;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a seeding pipe;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the wire pulley block.

In the figure: 1. a guide wheel; 2. a support; 3. a seeding box; 4. a handle; 5. seeding a pipe; 6. a seeding runner; 7. seeding; 8. a sleeve; 9. a gear; 10. adjusting a knob; 11. a soil loosening shovel; 12. a chain; 13. a steel wire pulley block; 14. a chute; 15. a guide rail; 16. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention clear and fully described, and the advantages thereof more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a high-efficiency radix bupleuri seeder comprises a guide wheel 1, wherein a support 2 is movably arranged at the central position of the guide wheel 1, a seeding box 3 and a handle 4 are fixedly arranged on the support 2, a seeding pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the seeding box 3, the seeding pipe 5 is square, the left side surface and the right side surface of the seeding pipe 5 are rubber surfaces, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the seeding pipe 5 are iron surfaces, and a seeding runner 6 is rotatably arranged on the iron surface of the seeding pipe 5; the seeding pipe 5 is communicated with a seeding pipe 7, a sleeve 8 is arranged outside the seeding pipe 7 in a sliding manner, the right side of the sleeve 8 is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear 9, and the gear 9 is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob 10 on the handle 4; a break shovel 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 8; a seeding pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the seeding box 3, the left and right surfaces of the seeding pipe 5 are rubber surfaces, the front and back surfaces are iron surfaces, and a seeding runner 6 is rotatably arranged in the seeding pipe 5; when the fluctuation rotating wheel rotates, the seeds are driven by the fluctuation rotating wheel to rotate and put downwards, when the seeds are clamped at the left and right surfaces of the fluctuation rotating wheel and the seeding pipe 5, the left and right surfaces are rubber surfaces and have certain deformation and elasticity, so the seeds cannot be crushed by the seeding rotating wheel 6 or the seeding rotating wheel 6 cannot rotate when being clamped by the seeds; the accident that the sowing efficiency is delayed because the rotating wheel is clamped by the seeds is avoided; the lower end of the seeding pipe 5 is communicated with a seeding pipe 7, a sleeve 8 is sleeved outside the seeding pipe 7, the right side of the sleeve 8 is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear 9, and the gear 9 is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob 10 on the handle 4; when the height of the seed discharging pipe 7 needs to be adjusted to adapt to different terrains or the depth of seed discharging, only the adjusting knob 10 needs to be rotated to drive the gear 9 to rotate, and the gear 9 rotates to drive the sleeve 8 to move up or down, so that the height of the seed discharging pipe 7 is adjusted; such design can need not to bow or use instruments such as spanners to adjust the height of seeding device and the degree of depth of seeding when seeding, and is more high-efficient convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the seeding runner 6 is in transmission connection with the guide wheel 1 through a chain 12, the seeding runner 6 can be matched with the guide wheel 1 more closely through the link transmission connection, the seeding runner 6 starts to work when the guide wheel 1 is pushed forward, and the seeding runner 6 stops immediately when the guide wheel 1 stops.

Referring to fig. 5, the support 2 is hollow and is internally provided with a wire pulley block 13, the gear 9 and the adjusting knob 10 are in transmission connection through the wire pulley block 13, the transmission connection through the wire pulley block 13 is safer and more reliable, and meanwhile, the arrangement inside the hollow support 2 can prevent objects from rolling into the pulley and prevent accelerated aging.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sliding groove 14 is formed in the sleeve 8, the sliding groove 14 is slidably connected with a guide rail 15 fixedly arranged on the bracket 2, and the guide rail 15 is used for guiding and supporting the sleeve 8, and simultaneously, the ripper blade 11 and the sleeve 8 are more stable in operation.

Referring to fig. 1, the support 2 is fixedly provided with a support leg 16, and the support leg 16 is used for keeping the seeder upright when the seeder is not used, so that the seeder can be conveniently placed and transported.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sleeve 8 and the gear 9 are made of stainless steel, which is hard and smooth in surface and smooth in sliding adjustment; and the stainless steel is oxidation-resistant, so that the service lives of the sleeve 8 and the gear 9 can be prolonged.

When the utility model is used, the seeding pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the seeding box 3, the left and right surfaces of the seeding pipe 5 are rubber surfaces, the front and back surfaces are iron surfaces, and the seeding runner 6 is rotationally arranged in the seeding pipe 5; when the fluctuation rotating wheel rotates, the seeds are driven by the fluctuation rotating wheel to rotate and put downwards, when the seeds are clamped at the left and right surfaces of the fluctuation rotating wheel and the seeding pipe 5, the left and right surfaces are rubber surfaces and have certain deformation and elasticity, so the seeds cannot be crushed by the seeding rotating wheel 6 or the seeding rotating wheel 6 cannot rotate when being clamped by the seeds; the accident that the sowing efficiency is delayed because the rotating wheel is clamped by the seeds is avoided; the lower end of the seeding pipe 5 is communicated with a seeding pipe 7, a sleeve 8 is sleeved outside the seeding pipe 7, the right side of the sleeve 8 is provided with insections and is meshed with a gear 9, and the gear 9 is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob 10 on the handle 4; when the height of the seed discharging pipe 7 needs to be adjusted to adapt to different terrains or the depth of seed discharging, only the adjusting knob 10 needs to be rotated to drive the gear 9 to rotate, and the gear 9 rotates to drive the sleeve 8 to move up or down, so that the height of the seed discharging pipe 7 is adjusted; such design can need not to bow or use instruments such as spanners to adjust the height of seeding device and the degree of depth of seeding when seeding, and is more high-efficient convenient.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient bupleurum seeder, includes leading wheel (1), its characterized in that: a support (2) is movably arranged at the central position of the guide wheel (1), a seeding box (3) and a handle (4) are fixedly arranged on the support (2), a seeding pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the seeding box (3), the seeding pipe (5) is square, the left side surface and the right side surface of the seeding pipe (5) are rubber surfaces, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the seeding pipe (5) are iron surfaces, and a seeding rotating wheel (6) is rotatably arranged on the iron surface of the seeding pipe (5); the seeding pipe (5) is communicated with a seeding pipe (7), a sleeve (8) is arranged outside the seeding pipe (7) in a sliding mode, insections are arranged on the right side of the sleeve (8) and meshed with a gear (9), and the gear (9) is in transmission connection with an adjusting knob (10) on the handle (4); and a break shovel (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (8).

2. A high efficiency bupleurum seeding machine according to claim 1 wherein: the seeding rotating wheel (6) is in transmission connection with the guide wheel (1) through a chain (12).

3. A high efficiency bupleurum seeding machine according to claim 1 wherein: the support (2) is internally hollow and internally provided with a steel wire pulley block (13), and the gear (9) is in transmission connection with the adjusting knob (10) through the steel wire pulley block (13).

4. A high efficiency bupleurum seeding machine according to claim 1 wherein: the sleeve (8) is provided with a sliding groove (14), and the sliding groove (14) is in sliding connection with a guide rail (15) fixedly arranged on the support (2).

5. A high efficiency bupleurum seeding machine according to claim 1 wherein: the support (2) is fixedly provided with a support leg (16).

6. A high efficiency bupleurum seeding machine according to claim 1 wherein: the sleeve (8) and the gear (9) are both made of stainless steel.