CN214734229U

CN214734229U - Special anchorage device for forklift

Info

Publication number: CN214734229U
Application number: CN202120618664.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李林涛
Original assignee: Hunan Bocheng Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Bocheng Heavy Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special ground tackle of fork truck. Including the anchor body, set up support frame and fork on the ground tackle body, set up clamping device on the support frame, set up the discharge devices in the fork top, its characterized in that: the clamping device comprises clamping rods arranged on two sides of the supporting frame and a clamping hydraulic rod arranged between the supporting frame and the clamping rods, one end of the clamping hydraulic rod is hinged with the supporting frame, and the other end of the clamping hydraulic rod is hinged with the clamping rods; discharge devices sets up the fork mechanism of cutting between push pedal and support frame including setting up the push pedal on the fork, sets up the discharge hydraulic stem on cutting the fork mechanism, cut the fork mechanism and include first push rod, articulate second push rod and third push rod on first push rod, articulate the fourth push rod on third push rod and second push rod, the utility model discloses realize that the clamp of goods presss from both sides tightly can prevent dropping of goods in the handling to realized quick convenient unloading, simple structure can improve cargo handling's efficiency greatly.

Description

Special anchorage device for forklift

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a special ground tackle, especially a special ground tackle of fork truck.

Background

Fork truck is industry haulage vehicle, refers to and loads and unloads, stacks and the various wheeled haulage vehicle of short distance transportation operation to finished pallet goods, and fork truck's ground tackle plays crucial effect in fork truck work, and current fork truck ground tackle does not have goods clamping device, causes the goods to drop easily at fork truck operation in-process, does not have discharge devices yet simultaneously, and it is inconvenient to unload, and handling efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at improving and innovating the defects and the problems existing in the background technology and providing a special anchor for a forklift.

The technical scheme of the utility model a construct special ground tackle of fork truck, including the anchor body, set up support frame and fork on the anchor body, set up the clamping device on the support frame, set up the discharge devices in the fork top, its characterized in that:

the clamping device comprises clamping rods arranged on two sides of the supporting frame and a clamping hydraulic rod arranged between the supporting frame and the clamping rods, one end of the clamping hydraulic rod is hinged with the supporting frame, and the other end of the clamping hydraulic rod is hinged with the clamping rods;

the unloading device comprises a push plate arranged on the fork, a scissor type mechanism arranged between the push plate and the support frame, and an unloading hydraulic rod arranged on the scissor type mechanism, wherein the scissor type mechanism comprises a first push rod, a second push rod and a third push rod which are hinged on the first push rod, and a fourth push rod which is hinged on the third push rod and the second push rod.

In one embodiment, the midpoint of the first push rod is hinged to the midpoint of the second push rod, the midpoint of the third push rod is hinged to the midpoint of the fourth push rod, one end of the first push rod is hinged to one end of the third push rod, and one end of the second push rod is hinged to one end of the fourth push rod.

In one embodiment, the scissor type mechanisms are connected through a first connecting rod, a top beam and a second connecting rod, one end of the unloading hydraulic rod is connected with the middle point of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the unloading hydraulic rod is connected with the middle point of the second connecting rod.

In one embodiment, a connecting plate is arranged between the fork forks and is welded on the anchor body and the fork forks.

In one embodiment, the supporting frame and the push plate are respectively provided with two beams, and two ends of the scissor-type mechanism are respectively arranged on the beams of the supporting frame and the push plate.

In one embodiment, the fork is rectangular plate-shaped, and the ends of the fork are flat and arc-shaped.

In one embodiment, the push plate is provided with a rod groove, and the lower end of the push plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the pallet fork.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a clamp rod of hydraulic stem drive realizes pressing from both sides of goods and tightly prevents dropping of goods in the handling, adopts the discharge devices who cuts fork mechanism, push pedal and discharge hydraulic stem and constitute, pushes away the goods from the fork when unloading, has realized swift convenient discharge, the utility model discloses simple structure can improve cargo handling's efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view structure diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the push plate.

In the figure, 1, an anchor body, 2, a support frame, 3, a pallet fork, 4, a clamping hydraulic rod, 5, a clamping rod, 6, a second push rod, 7, a fourth push rod, 8, a second connecting rod, 9, a push plate, 10, a third push rod, 11, an unloading hydraulic rod, 12, a top beam, 13, a first connecting rod, 14, a first push rod, 15, a clamping rod, 16, a cross beam, 17, a rod groove, 18 and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly disposed or connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description presented herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

The special anchor for the forklift comprises an anchor body 1, a support frame 2 and a pallet fork 3 which are arranged on the anchor body 1, a clamping device arranged on the support frame 2, and an unloading device arranged above the pallet fork 3.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the clamping device comprises clamping rods 15 arranged on two sides of a support frame 2, and clamping hydraulic rods 4 arranged between the support frame 3 and the clamping rods 15, wherein one ends of the clamping hydraulic rods 4 are hinged to the support frame 2, the other ends of the clamping hydraulic rods are hinged to the clamping rods 15, one ends of the clamping rods are arranged on the support frame, the other ends of the clamping rods are bent at a certain radian, and the clamping hydraulic rods on the two sides work simultaneously to drive the clamping rods to ascend and descend respectively to clamp goods.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the unloading device comprises a push plate 9 arranged on the pallet fork 3, a scissor mechanism arranged between the push plate 9 and the support frame 2, and an unloading hydraulic rod 11 arranged on the scissor mechanism.

More specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the scissor-fork mechanism comprises a first push rod 14, a second push rod 6 and a third push rod 10 which are hinged on the first push rod 14, and a fourth push rod 7 which is hinged on the third push rod 10 and the second push rod 6, wherein the midpoint of the first push rod 14 is hinged with the midpoint of the second push rod, the midpoint of the third push rod 10 is hinged with the midpoint of the fourth push rod 7, one end of the first push rod 14 is hinged with one end of the third push rod 10, and one end of the second push rod 6 is hinged with one end of the fourth push rod 7.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the scissor mechanisms are connected through a first connecting rod 13, a top beam 12 and a second connecting rod 8, one end of the unloading hydraulic rod 11 is connected with the midpoint of the first connecting rod 13, and the other end of the unloading hydraulic rod is connected with the midpoint of the second connecting rod 8.

More specifically, see fig. 3, be provided with pole groove 17 on the push pedal 9, be provided with the spout 18 that corresponds with fork 3 at its lower end, adopt to cut fork mechanism and unload, simple structure, the transmissibility is good and stable, and occupation space is little, and the scissor structure is firm, and the clearance is little, sets up the spout in the push pedal below, makes the push pedal can follow the fork motion, prevents to lead to cutting the fork structure and be destroyed because the skew of external force, sets up the pole groove above it, can play the supporting role to the clamping rod.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, be provided with connecting plate 5 between the fork 3, this connecting plate 5 welding is on anchor 1 and fork 3, and the welded connection board is favorable to improving the intensity of fork between the fork, can effectually prevent the fork fracture, improves the life of fork.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, two beams 16 are respectively arranged on the support frame 2 and the push plate 9, two ends of the scissor-type mechanism are respectively arranged on the beams 16 of the support frame 2 and the push plate 9, and the beams are arranged on the support frame and the push plate, so that the scissor-type structure is favorably arranged.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fork 3 has a rectangular plate shape, the end of the fork 3 has a flat arc shape, and the end of the fork is provided with the flat arc shape, so that the fork can be easily inserted into the bottom of the goods, and the goods can be prevented from being damaged.

The working principle of the utility model is that before the work, discharge devices is the contraction state, clamping device opens, in operation, this special ground tackle inserts the goods bottom with fork 3 under fork truck drives, raise special ground tackle, make the goods put completely on fork 3, press from both sides tight hydraulic stem 4 work afterwards, it presss from both sides tightly to drive clamp rod 15 to press from both sides the goods, press from both sides tight back, special ground tackle moves to the discharge point under fork truck's drive, it removes to open to press from both sides tight hydraulic stem 4 promotion clamp rod 15 and removes and press from both sides tightly, discharge hydraulic stem 11 work after that, promote to cut fork mechanism and push pedal 9 forward motion, the goods leaves fork 3 under push pedal 9's promotion and accomplishes the discharge, cut fork mechanism at last and contract back to the normal position under discharge hydraulic stem 11's drive.

The embodiments of the present invention are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not right the concept and scope of the present invention are limited, and the technical personnel in the field are right the various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention, the technical contents claimed by the present invention are all recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special ground tackle of fork truck, includes the anchor body (1), sets up support frame (2) and fork (3) on the anchor body (1), sets up clamping device on support frame (2), sets up the discharge devices in fork (3) top, its characterized in that:

the clamping device comprises clamping rods (15) arranged on two sides of the support frame (2) and a clamping hydraulic rod (4) arranged between the support frame (2) and the clamping rods (15), one end of the clamping hydraulic rod (4) is hinged with the support frame (2), and the other end of the clamping hydraulic rod is hinged with the clamping rods (15);

the unloading device comprises a push plate (9) arranged on the pallet fork (3), a scissor type mechanism arranged between the push plate (9) and the support frame (2), and an unloading hydraulic rod (11) arranged on the scissor type mechanism, wherein the scissor type mechanism comprises a first push rod (14), a second push rod (6) and a third push rod (10) which are hinged on the first push rod (14), and a fourth push rod (7) which is hinged on the third push rod (10) and the second push rod (6).

2. The special anchor device for the forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein the midpoint of the first push rod (14) is hinged with the midpoint of the second push rod, the midpoint of the third push rod (10) is hinged with the midpoint of the fourth push rod (7), one end of the first push rod (14) is hinged with one end of the third push rod (10), and one end of the second push rod (6) is hinged with one end of the fourth push rod (7).

3. The special anchor device for the forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scissor mechanisms are connected through a first connecting rod (13), a top beam (12) and a second connecting rod (8), one end of the unloading hydraulic rod (11) is connected with the midpoint of the first connecting rod (13), and the other end of the unloading hydraulic rod is connected with the midpoint of the second connecting rod (8).

4. An anchorage assembly according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (5) is provided between the forks (3), the connecting plate (5) being welded to the body (1) and the forks (3).

5. The anchor device special for the forklift as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (2) and the push plate (9) are respectively provided with two beams (16), and two ends of the scissor mechanism are respectively arranged on the beams (16) of the supporting frame (2) and the push plate (9).

6. An anchorage assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fork (3) is rectangular plate shaped, the ends of the fork (3) being in the form of a flat arc.

7. An anchorage assembly according to claim 1, wherein the push plate (9) is provided with a rod groove (17) and a slide groove (18) at its lower end corresponding to the fork (3).