CN214732838U

CN214732838U - Anti-blocking disc distributor

Info

Publication number: CN214732838U
Application number: CN202023326234.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高锦柱; 张鹏; 王兴亮
Original assignee: Wuxi Zhongwei Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Zhongwei Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent blockking up disc distributor belongs to branch material conveying equipment technical field. The anti-blocking disc distributor comprises a distributor main body mechanism and a feeding mechanism. Tripper main part mechanism includes one-level feed bin, scraper blade, first motor, second grade feed bin, cloth dish, second motor and pay-off tuber pipe, the scraper blade set up in inside the one-level feed bin, first motor install in one-level feed bin bottom, just scraper blade fixed mounting in first motor output, the second grade feed bin install in one-level feed bin one side below, just one-level feed bin discharge gate with second grade feed bin feed inlet is linked together. The third motor can drive the material on the helical blade to slowly move downwards for blanking by forward rotation, and the third motor can drive the material on the helical blade to move upwards by reverse rotation, so that the material can be prevented from moving downwards for blanking inside the material guide pipe; the blanking blocking prevention in the material guide pipe can be realized.

Description

Anti-blocking disc distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a divide the material conveying equipment field, particularly, relate to a prevent blockking up disc distributor.

Background

In the production and processing of industrial powder, the powder needs to be discharged and conveyed. The existing disc distributor is adopted to convey powder, the powder enters the bin of the disc distributor through the material guide pipe, and the driving device in the disc distributor drives the internal distributing mechanism to distribute and feed the material.

The passage among the current disc distributor is when the feeding, inside material directly falls into the feed bin inside, and too much material loading easily leads to the inside cloth equipment of feed bin to be difficult to by the area rotation, and the inside situation that the material blockked up that still easily appears of passage simultaneously clears up and blocks up comparatively difficultly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the above deficiency, the utility model provides a prevent blockking up disc distributor aims at improving the inside situation that still easily appears the material jam of passage, clears up the comparatively difficult problem of jam.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a prevent blockking up disc distributor, including tripper main part mechanism and feed mechanism.

The distributor main body mechanism comprises a first-level stock bin, a scraper, a first motor, a second-level stock bin, a distributing disc, a second motor and a feeding air pipe, wherein the scraper is arranged inside the first-level stock bin, the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the first-level stock bin, the scraper is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, the second-level stock bin is arranged below one side of the first-level stock bin, a discharge hole of the first-level stock bin is communicated with a feed hole of the second-level stock bin, the distributing disc is arranged inside the second-level stock bin, the second motor is arranged at the bottom end of the second-level stock bin, the bottom end of the distributing disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, one side of the feeding air pipe is communicated with the discharge hole of the second-level stock bin, the feeding mechanism comprises a guide pipe and a distributing component, the bottom end of the guide pipe is communicated with the top of the first-level stock bin, and the distributing component is arranged inside the guide pipe, the material distributing assembly comprises a support, a third motor, a transmission shaft and spiral blades, the support is fixedly arranged inside the material guide pipe, the third motor is installed at the bottom of the support, the transmission shaft is arranged above the support, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the spiral blades are fixedly arranged outside the transmission shaft.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, divide material subassembly below to be provided with unloading speed adjusting part, unloading speed adjusting part install in inside the stock guide.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, unloading speed adjusting part includes baffle, first pivot, damping sleeve and hand wheel, the baffle set up in inside the passage, first pivot one end fixed connection in baffle one side, just first pivot other end activity run through in the passage, the damping sleeve fixed set up in the passage is outside, just first pivot run through in the damping sleeve, the hand wheel is fixed set up in first pivot is kept away from baffle one end.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the partition board is far away from one side of the first rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and an end portion of the second rotating shaft movably penetrates through the material guiding pipe.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the partition plate has a circular structure matching with the inner diameter of the material guiding tube, and a sealing ring is sleeved outside the partition plate.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the damping sleeve includes sleeve body and antiskid cover, antiskid cover is fixed to be inlayed and is located inside the sleeve body.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, antiskid cover inner wall is provided with the circular arc lug, the circular arc lug is provided with a plurality of groups.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the fixed magnet piece that is provided with of antiskid cover inner wall.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the antiskid cover inner wall is seted up flutedly, magnet piece bottom fixed set up in inside the recess.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the third motor external fixation is provided with the supporting seat, supporting seat fixed connection in the support.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model obtains through the above design and prevents blockking up disc distributor, the powder gets into inside the one-level feed bin from the passage, the third motor output in the branch material subassembly inside the passage drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft that rotates drives helical blade to rotate, the third motor corotation can drive the material on the helical blade and slowly move down the unloading, the third motor reversal can drive the material on the helical blade and move up, can prevent the material from moving down the unloading inside the passage; the blanking blocking prevention in the material guide pipe can be realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-clogging disc distributor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a blanking rate adjusting assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a damping sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the material distributing assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 10-distributor body mechanism; 110-first-level stock bin; 120-a scraper; 130-a first motor; 140-a secondary storage bin; 150-a cloth tray; 160-a second motor; 170-feeding air pipe; 20-a feeding mechanism; 210-a material guide pipe; 220-a feed rate adjustment assembly; 221-a partition plate; 222-a second shaft; 223-a first rotating shaft; 224-a damping sleeve; 2241-a sleeve body; 2242-an anti-slip sleeve; 2243-arc projection; 2244-magnet block; 225-hand wheel; 226-sealing collar; 230-a material distribution assembly; 231-a bracket; 232-a third motor; 233-a transmission shaft; 234-helical blades.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an anti-clogging disc dispenser, which includes a dispenser main body mechanism 10 and a feeding mechanism 20.

Wherein, feed mechanism 20 is installed at the tripper main part mechanism 10 feed end, and feed mechanism 20 has good stifled regulation to difficult the condition that blocks up that appears in passage 210 during the material unloading.

Referring to fig. 1, the distributor main body mechanism 10 includes a primary bin 110, a scraper 120, a first motor 130, a secondary bin 140, a distribution plate 150, a second motor 160, and a feeding duct 170. Scraper blade 120 sets up inside one-level feed bin 110, first motor 130 is installed in one-level feed bin 110 bottom, and scraper blade 120 fixed mounting is in first motor 130 output, second grade feed bin 140 is installed in one-level feed bin 110 one side below, and the 110 discharge gates of one-level feed bin are linked together with the 140 feed inlets of second grade feed bin, cloth dish 150 sets up inside second grade feed bin 140, second motor 160 is installed in second grade feed bin 140 bottom, and cloth dish 150 bottom fixed connection is in second motor 160 output, pay-off tuber pipe 170 one side communicates in the discharge gates of second grade feed bin 140.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the feeding mechanism 20 includes a guide tube 210 and a material dividing assembly 230. The bottom end of the guide tube 210 is communicated with the top of the first-stage storage bin 110, and the material dividing assembly 230 is installed inside the guide tube 210. The dispensing assembly 230 includes a bracket 231, a third motor 232, a drive shaft 233, and a helical blade 234. The bracket 231 is fixedly arranged inside the material guiding pipe 210, and the bracket 231 and the material guiding pipe 210 are fixed through bolts; the third motor 232 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 231. A supporting seat is fixedly arranged outside the third motor 232 and fixedly connected to the bracket 231; the support base is used for fixedly mounting the third motor 232. The transmission shaft 233 is arranged above the bracket 231, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 233 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 232, and the helical blade 234 is fixedly arranged outside the transmission shaft 233; the helical blade 234 and the drive shaft 233 are fixed by welding.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first motor 130, the second motor 160, and the third motor 232 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted. The power supply of the first motor 130, the second motor 160 and the third motor 232 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 2, a feeding rate adjusting assembly 220 is disposed below the material distributing assembly 230, and the feeding rate adjusting assembly 220 is installed inside the material guiding pipe 210. The blanking rate adjustment assembly 220 includes a partition 221, a first shaft 223, a damping sleeve 224, and a hand wheel 225. The partition plate 221 is arranged inside the material guiding pipe 210, one end of the first rotating shaft 223 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate 221, and the first rotating shaft 223 and the partition plate 221 are fixed through welding; the other end of the first rotating shaft 223 movably penetrates through the material guide pipe 210, the damping sleeve 224 is fixedly arranged outside the material guide pipe 210, the first rotating shaft 223 penetrates through the damping sleeve 224, and the hand wheel 225 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the partition plate 221, of the first rotating shaft 223; the hand wheel 225 and the first rotation shaft 223 are fixed to each other by welding. The hand wheel 225 in the feeding rate adjusting assembly 220 is rotated to drive the first rotating shaft 223 and the partition 221 to rotate, and the gap between the partition 221 and the material guiding pipe 210 is adjusted, so that the feeding rate of the powder can be adjusted. The partition 221 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 222 at a side far away from the first rotating shaft 223, and an end of the second rotating shaft 222 movably penetrates through the material guiding pipe 210. The partition plate 221 is of a circular structure matched with the inner diameter of the material guide pipe 210, and a sealing ferrule 226 is sleeved outside the partition plate 221; the sealing collar 226 outside the partition 221 provides a good seal between the partition 221 and the guide tube 210.

Referring to fig. 3, the damping sleeve 224 includes a sleeve body 2241 and an anti-slip sleeve 2242, the anti-slip sleeve 2242 is fixedly embedded in the sleeve body 2241; wherein, the antiskid sleeve 2242 can adopt a rubber sleeve. The inner wall of the anti-slip sleeve 2242 is provided with arc-shaped convex blocks 2243, and the arc-shaped convex blocks 2243 are provided with a plurality of groups; the plurality of sets of rounded protrusions 2243 serve to increase the resistance between the damping sleeve 224 and the first rotation shaft 223. A magnet block 2244 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the anti-slip sleeve 2242; the magnet 2244 attracts the first rotary shaft 223 to increase resistance against rotation of the first rotary shaft 223. A groove is formed in the inner wall of the anti-slip sleeve 2242, and the bottom of the magnet block 2244 is fixedly arranged in the groove; the groove is used for fixedly mounting the magnet block 2244.

The working principle of the anti-blocking disc distributor is as follows: when the feeding device is used, powder enters the first-stage storage bin 110 from the feeding pipe 210, the output end of the third motor 232 in the material distribution assembly 230 inside the feeding pipe 210 drives the transmission shaft 233 to rotate, the rotating transmission shaft 233 drives the helical blade 234 to rotate, the third motor 232 can drive the material on the helical blade 234 to slowly move downwards for blanking, and the third motor 232 can drive the material on the helical blade 234 to move upwards by reversing, so that the material can be prevented from moving downwards for blanking inside the feeding pipe 210. The hand wheel 225 in the feeding rate adjusting assembly 220 is rotated to drive the first rotating shaft 223 and the partition 221 to rotate, and the gap between the partition 221 and the material guiding pipe 210 is adjusted, so that the feeding rate of the powder can be adjusted. Inside the first-stage bin 110 for powder, the first motor 130 drives the scraper 120 to discharge the material into the second-stage bin 140, and the second motor 160 drives the distribution tray 150 to discharge the powder into the feeding air pipe 170.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging disc distributor is characterized by comprising

The distributor main body mechanism (10) comprises a first-level stock bin (110), a scraper (120), a first motor (130), a second-level stock bin (140), a distribution disc (150), a second motor (160) and a feeding air pipe (170), wherein the scraper (120) is arranged inside the first-level stock bin (110), the first motor (130) is arranged at the bottom of the first-level stock bin (110), the scraper (120) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (130), the second-level stock bin (140) is arranged below one side of the first-level stock bin (110), a discharge hole of the first-level stock bin (110) is communicated with a feed inlet of the second-level stock bin (140), the distribution disc (150) is arranged inside the second-level stock bin (140), the second motor (160) is arranged at the bottom end of the second-level stock bin (140), and the bottom end of the distribution disc (150) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (160), one side of the feeding air pipe (170) is communicated with a discharge hole of the secondary storage bin (140);

the feeding mechanism (20) comprises a material guide pipe (210) and a material distribution assembly (230), the bottom end of the material guide pipe (210) is communicated with the top of the primary storage bin (110), and the material distribution assembly (230) is installed inside the material guide pipe (210);

the material distributing assembly (230) comprises a support (231), a third motor (232), a transmission shaft (233) and spiral blades (234), the support (231) is fixedly arranged inside the material guide pipe (210), the third motor (232) is arranged at the bottom of the support (231), the transmission shaft (233) is arranged above the support (231), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (233) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (232), and the spiral blades (234) are fixedly arranged outside the transmission shaft (233).

2. The anti-clogging disc distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding speed adjusting assembly (220) is arranged below the material distributing assembly (230), and the feeding speed adjusting assembly (220) is installed inside the material guide pipe (210).

3. The anti-clogging disc distributor according to claim 2, wherein the blanking rate adjusting assembly (220) comprises a partition plate (221), a first rotating shaft (223), a damping sleeve (224) and a hand wheel (225), the partition plate (221) is arranged inside the material guiding pipe (210), one end of the first rotating shaft (223) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (221), the other end of the first rotating shaft (223) movably penetrates through the material guiding pipe (210), the damping sleeve (224) is fixedly arranged outside the material guiding pipe (210), the first rotating shaft (223) penetrates through the damping sleeve (224), and the hand wheel (225) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the partition plate (221), of the first rotating shaft (223).

4. The anti-clogging disc distributor according to claim 3, wherein a second rotating shaft (222) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (221) far away from the first rotating shaft (223), and the end of the second rotating shaft (222) movably penetrates through the material guiding pipe (210).

5. The anti-clogging disc distributor according to claim 3, characterized in that the partition (221) is a circular structure matching with the inner diameter of the guide tube (210), and the partition (221) is externally sleeved with a sealing collar (226).

6. An anti-clogging disc dispenser according to claim 3, characterized in that said damping sleeve (224) comprises a sleeve body (2241) and an anti-slip sleeve (2242), said anti-slip sleeve (2242) being fixedly embedded inside said sleeve body (2241).

7. Anti-clogging disc dispenser according to claim 6, characterized in that said anti-slip cover (2242) is provided, on the inner wall, with circular-arc-shaped protrusions (2243), said circular-arc-shaped protrusions (2243) being provided in groups.

8. Anti-clogging disc dispenser according to claim 6, characterized in that said anti-slip sleeve (2242) has a magnet (2244) fixed to its inner wall.

9. The anti-clogging disc dispenser according to claim 8, characterized in that the anti-slip sleeve (2242) has a groove formed in the inner wall thereof, and the bottom of the magnet block (2244) is fixedly disposed in the groove.

10. Anti-clogging disc dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that said third motor (232) is externally and fixedly provided with a support base, said support base being fixedly connected to said support (231).