CN210445659U - Rotary distribution mechanism of multi-pipe wire feeding device - Google Patents

Rotary distribution mechanism of multi-pipe wire feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210445659U
CN210445659U CN201920775292.4U CN201920775292U CN210445659U CN 210445659 U CN210445659 U CN 210445659U CN 201920775292 U CN201920775292 U CN 201920775292U CN 210445659 U CN210445659 U CN 210445659U
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hopper
rotary
feeding
bin
distribution
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CN201920775292.4U
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王永金
赵剑飞
姚小备
徐永青
陈�峰
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Zhisi Holding Group Co ltd
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Zhisi Holding Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotatory distribution device of multitube wire feeding device belongs to the tobacco manufacturing device field. The utility model discloses a rotatory distribution device passes through servo motor drive hopper and rotates along the central line of branch feed bin to with the discharge gate of hopper and the cooperation of a plurality of branch material mouths of branch feed bin, realize respectively being the purpose of a plurality of branch material mouths batching, robbing the emergence of material, putty condition when having avoided a plurality of branch material mouths to share a storage storehouse, the stability of hopper is better during the use.

Description

Rotary distribution mechanism of multi-pipe wire feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco manufacture equipment technical field, more specifically say, relate to a rotatory distribution device of multitube wire feeding device.
Background
In the cigarette industry, tobacco is typically fed to a cigarette making machine using an air-powered tobacco feeding system. The tobacco shred feeding device is a key device in a cigarette production system and mainly has the function of uniformly feeding tobacco shreds to the cigarette production system while keeping the tobacco shreds loose.
At present, a tobacco wind-powered wire feeder is generally a rotary-disc wire feeder, such as a Chinese patent document (application number 2016213396181) named as a rotary downward-suction type wire feeder, the wire feeder of the application comprises a frame and a bin, a feed inlet is arranged above the bin, a rotary cone-top distributor is arranged in the bin, the rotary cone-top distributor is controlled by a rotary motor to rotate, an annular wire accumulation disc is arranged at the outer edge of the cone-top distributor, a plurality of temporary cut tobacco storage chambers are annularly distributed at the outer edge of the cone-top distributor, a wire inlet of each temporary cut tobacco storage chamber is arranged on the annular wire accumulation disc, and a wire suction port movably connected with a wire suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of each temporary cut tobacco storage chamber; the tip cone distributor is provided with a material poking brush.
However, since the production time and efficiency of a plurality of cigarette making machines are different, and the required quantity of cut tobacco is different, the cut tobacco consumption rates in a plurality of cut tobacco temporary storage cavities of the cut tobacco feeding machine of the above application are obviously different. In order to realize keeping in the chamber feed to a plurality of pipe tobacco according to the demand of difference, above-mentioned application still is provided with adjustable fender, when certain pipe tobacco keeps in the chamber and needs the feed, takes out the adjustable fender that this pipe tobacco kept in the chamber, realizes the feed. In addition, when the rotary disc type wire feeding machine works, the rotary disc type wire feeding machine does not need to rotate continuously, a rotating mechanism of the rotary disc type wire feeding machine is prone to failure, the workload is large during maintenance, and production is affected.
The tobacco wind-force wire feeding machine also comprises a multi-pipe multi-bin wire feeding machine, namely a plurality of wire feeding pipelines are provided with independent tobacco shred storage bins, and the wire feeding machine feeds the tobacco shred storage bins through a tobacco shred distribution system, for example, the invention creates a Chinese patent document (application number is 2009200864910) named as a full-formula linear stepping wire feeding machine, the storage bins of the wire feeding machine of the application are arranged linearly, and the distribution blanking hopper arranged above the storage bins can horizontally swing along a guide groove; the connecting block on the distributing blanking hopper is fixedly connected with the moving part in the guide groove, and the moving part is connected with the stepping motor; the distributing blanking hopper is connected with the conveyer through a flexible connection; a cut tobacco guide plate is arranged at a discharge hole of the distribution blanking hopper; the guide slot is parallel with the bins which are arranged linearly.
The hopper stops moving after horizontally moving to the position above the tobacco shred storage bin to be fed, and the tobacco shreds are fed into the storage bin through the guide plate. In order to realize the process, the distribution hopper of the application needs to be arranged obliquely, and the distribution hopper has poor stability in actual use due to the large weight of the distribution hopper. Furthermore, the flexible connection of the dispensing hopper to the conveyor may, in use, impede horizontal movement of the dispensing hopper.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
An object of the utility model is to provide a rotatory distribution device of multitube wire feeding device, through the mode that the hopper was burdened respectively to the feed opening of a plurality of feed distribution storehouses to rotating, the problem of robbing material, putty takes place easily when having solved a plurality of feed distribution openings sharing one storehouse, and this rotatory distribution device's hopper rotates along the central line of its feed inlet, and during operation stability is high.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the utility model discloses a rotatory distribution device of multitube wire feeding device, including hopper, branch feed bin and driving motor, be provided with a plurality of branch material mouths along circumference in the branch feed bin, driving motor is used for the drive the hopper rotates along the central line of dividing the feed bin, makes the discharge gate and each branch material mouth of hopper cooperate to the realization is joined in marriage a plurality of branch material mouths respectively.
Furthermore, the center line of the material distribution bin coincides with the center line of the feeding hole of the hopper, the relative position of the feeding hole and the material distribution bin cannot be changed when the hopper rotates, and the discharging hole rotates in the circumferential direction in the material distribution bin, so that the material distribution of each material distribution opening can be realized when the hopper rotates, and better stability can be kept.
Furthermore, a driving wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and gear transmission, chain transmission or belt transmission is adopted between the driving wheel and the hopper.
Further, the driving wheel and the hopper are in gear transmission, a gear ring is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the hopper edge, and the driving wheel is matched with the gear ring to drive the hopper to rotate along the central line of the feeding hole of the hopper.
Further, be provided with the axis of rotation on the lateral wall of hopper, just the axis setting of feed inlet is followed to the axis of rotation, and this axis of rotation can support the hopper to stability when improving the hopper and rotating.
Further, the material loading device further comprises a supporting wheel, wherein the supporting wheel is used for supporting the hopper, and meanwhile, the stability of the hopper during rotation can be improved.
Further, still include the assistance driving wheel, the assistance driving wheel with the ring gear cooperation for supplementary hopper rotates, also can improve the concentricity when the hopper rotates simultaneously.
Furthermore, a dust cover is arranged on the hopper, covers the upper end opening of the material distribution bin, and prevents dust or sundries from falling into the material distribution bin to pollute the cut tobacco.
Further, the material brush is arranged on the lower side face of the dust cover.
3. Advantageous effects
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a rotatory distribution device of multitube wire feeding device rotates along the central line that divides the feed bin through driving motor drive hopper to realize the batching to a plurality of branch material mouths with the cooperation of a plurality of branch material mouths of branch feed bin, take place easily when having solved a storage bin of a plurality of feed mechanisms sharing and robbe the problem of material, putty, the efficient of rotatory batching simultaneously.
(2) The utility model discloses the rotatory distribution device of multitube wire feeding device supports the hopper through supporting wheel or axis of rotation, has increased the stability of hopper when rotating, reduces the noise that the hopper produced when rotating, reduces the wearing and tearing of hopper, prolongs the live time of hopper; through setting up the assistance driving wheel for higher concentricity keeps when the hopper rotates.
(3) The rotary distribution mechanism of the multi-pipe wire feeding device of the utility model can prevent dust and sundries from entering the material distribution bin and polluting the tobacco shreds by arranging the dust cover on the hopper and covering the upper port of the material distribution bin by the dust cover; through set up the material brush in hopper bottom, can sweep remaining pipe tobacco in the branch feed bin into in the feed bin when the hopper rotates, reduce the waste of pipe tobacco to prevent that remaining pipe tobacco from rotting and polluting rotatory feed proportioning mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a rotary distribution mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic right-side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the belt transmission of the rotary distribution mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a chain transmission schematic diagram of the rotary distribution mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the multi-tube wire feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic top view of the material distributing bin of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the arrangement of 2 feeding mechanisms;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of another arrangement of 2 feeding mechanisms;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the arrangement of 4 feeding mechanisms;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of another arrangement of 4 feeding mechanisms;
FIG. 17 is a schematic layout of 6 feeding mechanisms;
fig. 18 is a schematic view of a drive roll of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a schematic view of the connecting shaft type driving roller of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
100. a storage bin;
200. a rotary distribution mechanism; 210. a hopper; 211. a ring gear; 212. a feed inlet; 213. a rotating shaft; 214. a discharge port; 220. a dust cover; 221. material brushing; 230. a drive motor; 231. a drive wheel; 240. a support wheel; 250. an auxiliary wheel; 260. a material distributing bin; 261. a material distributing port;
300. a mounting frame;
400. a feeding mechanism; 410. a storage pipe; 411. a material loading level sensor; 412. a blanking position sensor; 420. a transmitter; 421. a conveyor belt; 422. a material stirring roller; 423. a drive roll; 4231. a roll body; 4232. a drive shaft; 4233. a connecting shaft; 430. a feeding hopper; 431. a blocking sensor; 440. a wire feeding pipe; 441. and (7) air supplementing openings.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention does not have the substantial significance in the technology, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy which can be produced by the present invention and the achievable purpose. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and "middle" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present specification may be combined with each other as necessary, and when a plurality of embodiments are present in a single embodiment, the embodiments may be combined with each other as necessary. Unless otherwise stated, the embodiments or embodiments after combination are still within the protection scope of the present invention when unexpected effects are not produced, and therefore detailed descriptions are omitted in the detailed description of the present disclosure.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 10 and 11, the rotary distribution mechanism 200 of the present embodiment includes a hopper 210, a distribution bin 260 and a driving motor 230, wherein the distribution bin 260 includes a feeding port at an upper end thereof and a plurality of distribution ports 261 arranged along a circumferential direction thereof at a lower end thereof, the hopper 210 is driven to rotate along a center line of the distribution bin 260 by the driving motor 230, i.e., along a normal line of a geometric center of a lower side surface of the distribution bin 260, and the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210 is engaged with the plurality of distribution ports 261, so as to achieve the purpose of distributing materials to the distribution ports 261.
To achieve the above purpose, the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210 of this embodiment should be offset from the geometric center of the lower side of the discharge port 261. The hopper 210 can be a common hopper, i.e. a funnel-shaped container with a large top and a small bottom, and a guide groove is arranged at the discharge port 214 thereof, so that the cut tobacco can deviate from the center line of the feed port 212 of the hopper 210 when the hopper 210 discharges; referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the hopper 210 may also be an eccentric hopper with the discharge outlet 214 offset from the centerline of the feed inlet 212. In addition, the shape and the position of the material distributing opening 261 of the material distributing bin 260 should match with the material outlet 214 of the hopper 210, and the size of the material distributing opening 261 should be not smaller than the size of the material outlet 214 of the hopper 210, so that when a certain material distributing opening 261 is used for distributing materials, the cut tobacco cannot be mistakenly fed into other material distributing openings. The plurality of material distributing openings 261 can be uniformly distributed on the circumferential direction of the lower side surface of the material distributing bin 260, and the working time of the driving motor 230 can be controlled during material distribution, so that the rotating angle of the hopper 210 is controlled, and finally the material outlet 214 and the material distributing openings 261 are matched all the time.
The inlet 212, the outlet 214, and the distribution bin 260 of the hopper 210 of this embodiment may be regular shapes, such as regular triangle, square, circle, etc., and when the hopper 210 rotates, the sidewall of the distribution bin 260 should not block the outlet 214 from moving, and the outlet 214 should always move in the distribution bin 260. At this time, the center line of the feed inlet 212 of the hopper 210 may coincide with the center line of the material distribution bin 260, that is, the rotation axis of the hopper 210 coincides with the center line of the material distribution bin 260, that is, the hopper 210 rotates around the center line of the material distribution bin 260, so that the position of the feed inlet 212 is not changed while the material is dispensed from the discharge outlet 214, and the feed inlet 212 can be always matched with the storage bin 100 above.
With reference to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the driving motor 230 of the present embodiment may have a driving wheel 231 on a rotating shaft thereof, and the driving wheel 231 and the hopper 210 may be driven by a gear transmission, a chain transmission, a belt transmission, or the like. Specifically, referring to fig. 6, a cylindrical vertical section may be disposed on a side surface of the hopper 210, and the hopper 210 is connected to the driving wheel 231 through a belt, and when the driving motor 230 operates, the driving wheel 231 drives the hopper 210 to rotate through the belt, so as to realize batching; referring to fig. 7, a gear ring 211 may be provided on the vertical section to link the driving wheel 231 with the hopper 210 by a chain, and to transmit the driving force of the driving motor 230 to the hopper 210 to rotate the hopper 210; referring to fig. 1, a gear transmission mode may be directly adopted, and the driving wheel 231 is a gear and is engaged with a gear ring 211 on the side surface of the hopper 210 to drive the hopper 210 to rotate.
It should be noted that the gear ring 211 can be arranged according to the shape of the hopper 210, when the upper end of the hopper 210 comprises a cylindrical vertical section, the gear ring 211 can be arranged along the vertical section, the gear ring 211 should be fixedly connected with the vertical section, and the gear ring 211 and the feed inlet 212 of the hopper 210 maintain high concentricity; when the side surface of the hopper 310 does not comprise a cylindrical vertical section, the center of the gear ring 211 and the center of the feeding port 212 of the hopper 210 should keep high concentricity, so that the hopper 210 only has the freedom of rotating along the central line thereof, and the relative positions of the feeding port 212 and the material distribution bin 260 are not changed.
Further, in order to support the hopper 210 to be more stable in rotation, referring to fig. 4, a rotation shaft 213 may be provided at a side surface of the hopper 210, and the rotation shaft 213 may be provided on a center line of the feed port 212. The rotating shaft 213 is fixedly disposed on a side surface of the hopper 210, and the rotating shaft 213 may be fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the hopper 210 by contacting the outer side surface, or may penetrate through the side surface of the hopper 210 and extend into the hopper 210. The bearing of the rotating shaft 213 may be disposed in the material separating bin 260, or may pass through the material separating bin 260 and be disposed on the upper side of the mounting frame 300 or the feeding mechanism 400.
Furthermore, the hopper 210 may also be supported by providing support wheels 240, and in particular, in conjunction with fig. 1 and 9, at least one support wheel 240 may be provided at the side of the hopper 210, the support wheel 240 may be provided on the mounting frame 300, and the wheels of the support wheel 240 abut against a cylindrical vertical section at the side of the hopper 210. The rotation axis of the support wheel 240 is arranged obliquely so that the support wheel 240 leans against the vertical section of the hopper 210, i.e. the support force provided by the support wheel 240 to the hopper 210 is oblique. When the hopper 210 rotates, the supporting force in the vertical direction provided by the supporting wheels 240 can support the hopper 210, and the force in the horizontal direction provided by the supporting wheels 240 can limit the degree of freedom of movement in the horizontal direction when the hopper 210 rotates, so that the hopper 210 rotates more stably, and the vibration amplitude of the hopper is reduced.
It should be noted that the rotating shaft 213 and the supporting wheels 240 of the present embodiment can both support the hopper 210 and maintain the rotational stability of the hopper 210, and one of the rotating shaft 213 and the supporting wheels 240 can be selected according to the size, shape and installation site of the hopper 210, or the two can be combined to make the rotational stability of the hopper 210 higher, so as to reduce the noise generated during rotation, reduce the wear of the hopper 210, and prolong the service life thereof.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, the rotary distribution mechanism 200 of the present embodiment further includes an auxiliary wheel 250, and the auxiliary wheel 250 may be disposed on the mounting bracket 300 and engaged with the gear ring 211. When a chain drive or a belt drive is used between the driving wheel 231 and the hopper 210, the auxiliary wheel 250 may be provided, but it is necessary to provide a gear ring 211 on the outer side surface of the hopper 210 and then to engage the auxiliary wheel 250 with the gear ring 211. When the rotary distribution mechanism 200 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary wheels 250, the auxiliary wheels 250 may be uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the ring gear 211 of the hopper 210. When the hopper 210 rotates, the gear ring 211 drives the auxiliary wheel 250 to rotate, so that the concentricity of the hopper 210 during rotation can be maintained.
In the cigarette production process, the cleanliness of the cut tobacco should be maintained, so as to further optimize the embodiment, a dust cover 220 may be disposed on the hopper 210, and the dust cover 220 covers the upper port of the dispensing bin 260 to prevent dust or impurities from entering the dispensing bin 260 and polluting the cut tobacco. Referring to fig. 3, the dust cover 220 may be attached to the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210, and a hole matching with the discharge port 214 is formed in the dust cover 220, and referring to fig. 1, the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210 further includes a connecting plate, the discharge port 214 is aligned with the hole formed in the dust cover 220, and the dust cover 220 is connected to the connecting plate of the discharge port 214 by riveting, welding, screwing, and the like, so that the dust cover 220 is fixed on the hopper 210; the dust cover 220 can also be arranged on the discharge port 214, that is, the discharge port 214 penetrates through a hole formed in the dust cover 220 and extends into the material distribution bin 260, and the dust cover 220 and the discharge port 214 are fixedly connected in a riveting manner, a welding manner and the like, and can also be detachably connected in a threaded connection manner and the like; similarly, the dust cover 220 may be provided on the outer side surface of the hopper 210. Further, to cover the upper port of the distribution bin 260, the lower port of the dust cap 220 may be larger than the upper port of the distribution bin 260, and the height of the side of the dust cap 220 may be larger than the distance from the upper side of the dust cap 220 to the upper port of the distribution bin 260.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, a material brush 221 is further disposed at the bottom of the hopper 210, and the material brush 221 may be disposed on the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210, and may also be disposed on the lower side of the dust cover 220. Specifically, when the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210 is rectangular, the material brush 221 may be disposed on an outer side surface of the discharge port 214 near a center line of the feed port 212; when the discharge port 214 is circular or other shapes, the material brush 221 may be disposed on the outer side surface of the discharge port 214 by welding or the like, and one end of the material brush 221 is directed to the center line of the feed port 212, and the material brush 221 is perpendicular to the center line of the feed port 212; referring to fig. 5, when the rotary distribution mechanism 200 of the present embodiment includes the dust cover 220, the material brush 221 may be disposed on the lower side of the dust cover 220, the material brush 221 may be disposed depending on the discharge hole 214, and one end of the material brush 221 is directed toward the center line of the discharge hole 212.
More specifically, the number of the brushes 221 may be 2. When the material brushes 221 are disposed on the lower side of the dust cover 220, referring to fig. 5, 2 material brushes 221 may be respectively disposed at both sides of the discharge port 214, and one end of the material brush 221 points to the center line of the feed port 212, i.e., the 2 material brushes 221 sandwich the discharge port 214. When the hopper 210 dispenses to the material distributing openings 261, the cut tobacco is difficult to fall into the adjacent material distributing openings 261 under the blocking of the two material brushes, and the accuracy of dispensing is ensured. After the blending is finished, when the hopper 210 turns to another material distributing port 261, the material brush 221 can sweep the cut tobacco remained in the material distributing bin 260 into the material distributing port 261, so that the cut tobacco accumulated in the material distributing bin 260 is prevented from being rotted to pollute the rotary distribution mechanism 200.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8 to 16, the present embodiment provides a multi-tube wire feeding apparatus, including the rotary distribution mechanism 200 of any one of embodiments 1, a mounting frame 300, a storage bin 100, and a feeding structure 400.
The mounting bracket 300 of the present embodiment is used to mount the rotary distribution mechanism 200. Specifically, the driving motor 230 is mounted on the mounting bracket 300, and when the rotation distribution mechanism 200 includes the support wheel 240 or the auxiliary wheel 250, the support wheel 240 or the auxiliary wheel 250 is also mounted on the mounting bracket 300. A storage bin 100 is located above the rotary dispensing mechanism 200 for storing the cut tobacco. 100 may be provided with a flap that opens to feed shredded tobacco into rotary dispensing mechanism 200 when ingredient is required by rotary dispensing mechanism 200 and closes after ingredient is completed.
The feeding mechanism 400 of the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of feeding ports, and the upper ports of the storage pipes 410 of the feeding mechanism 400 are matched with the material distributing ports 261 of the material distributing bin 260 of the rotary distributing mechanism 200. Specifically, the upper orifice of the magazine tube 410 is shaped and sized to fit within the dispensing orifice 261 of the dispensing bin 260. When a certain feeding mechanism 400 needs to be proportioned, the hopper 210 of the rotary distribution mechanism 200 rotates and directs the discharge port 214 to 1 material distribution port 261 of the distribution bin 260, and the storage bin 100 conveys the cut tobacco into the rotary distribution mechanism 200, passes through the discharge port 214 and the material distribution port 261 in sequence and finally enters the upper pipe port of the storage pipe 410, so that the proportioning for the feeding mechanism 400 is completed.
When the number of the feeding mechanisms 400 is 2 in the embodiment, referring to fig. 13 and 14, the 2 feeding mechanisms 400 may be arranged side by side or in opposite directions; when the number of the feeding mechanisms 400 is 4, the 4 feeding mechanisms 400 may be arranged in an axisymmetric manner as shown in fig. 15, or in a centrosymmetric manner as shown in fig. 16, that is, two feeding mechanisms are arranged side by side; when the number of the feeding mechanisms 400 is 6, the 6 feeding mechanisms 400 may be arranged rotationally symmetrically as shown in fig. 17, that is, uniformly in the circumferential direction. The number of the feeding mechanisms 400 can be 3, 5, 7, etc., as long as the material distributing bin 260 is provided with material distributing ports 261 corresponding to the upper pipe ports of the material storing pipes 410 of the plurality of feeding mechanisms 400 one by one.
As a further optimization of this embodiment, referring to fig. 12, which is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism 400, the feeding mechanism 400 includes an L-shaped storage pipe 410, and a filament feeding pipe 440 connected to an end of the storage pipe 410 away from the rotary distribution mechanism 200, wherein a certain vacuum degree is maintained in the filament feeding pipe 440, and after the tobacco filaments fall into the filament feeding pipe 440 from the storage pipe 410, the tobacco filaments are blown to a downstream cigarette station. Specifically, an air supplement opening 441 is formed in one end, close to the storage pipe 410, of the tobacco feeding pipe 440, and under the action of an exhaust fan or a vacuum pump at a downstream cigarette station, air in the tobacco feeding pipe 440 rapidly flows to the cigarette station from the air supplement opening 441, and the rapidly flowing air carries the tobacco shreds, so that the tobacco shreds are conveyed.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, the feeding mechanism 400 further comprises a conveyor 420, and the conveyor 420 is arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism 400 close to the wire feeding pipe 440, i.e. on the horizontal section of the L-shaped feeding mechanism 400. The cut tobacco has a light weight and a poor fluidity, and the cut tobacco delivered from the rotary batching device 200 is piled up at one end near the upper nozzle of the feeding mechanism 400, so that the above-mentioned conveyor 420 is used to convey the cut tobacco to the other end of the feeding mechanism 400 and drop it into the cut tobacco delivery pipe 440. Specifically, the conveyor 420 includes a conveyor belt 421, and the conveyor belt 421 is driven by a drive roller 423. The conveyor 421 can convey the tobacco near one end of the upper nozzle into the tobacco conveying pipe 440. More specifically, the conveyor 420 further includes a material shifting roller 422, the material shifting roller 422 is disposed at an end of the feeding mechanism 400 close to the filament feeding pipe 440, and the cut tobacco conveyed by the conveyor 421 is stopped after contacting the material shifting roller 422. When the cut tobacco needs to be conveyed continuously, the material stirring roller 422 rotates and stirs the cut tobacco into the cut tobacco feeding pipe 440.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 13 and 15, when 2 wire feeding mechanisms 400 are arranged in parallel, 1 motor can be shared by 2 wire feeding mechanisms 400, thereby achieving the purpose of simultaneously driving the drive rolls 423 of the 2 wire feeding mechanisms 400. Specifically, referring to fig. 18, the drive roll 423 includes a 2-segment roll body 4231, and the 2-segment roll body 4231 may be connected by a transmission shaft 4232; referring to fig. 19, the above object may be achieved by connecting 2 drive rolls via a connecting shaft 4233. The wire feeding mechanism 400 is provided with a through hole matched with the transmission shaft 4232 or the connecting shaft 4233, and the transmission shaft 4232 or the connecting shaft 4233 penetrates through 2 through holes and is connected with 2 driving rollers 423 of the wire feeding mechanism 400.
As a further optimization of this embodiment, a feeding level sensor 411 and a discharging level sensor 412 are arranged on the upper nozzle of the storage pipe 410, the feeding level sensor 411 is arranged at the upper end of the discharging level sensor 412, when the height of the accumulated tobacco shreds in a certain storage pipe 410 is lower than that of the discharging level sensor 412, the discharge port 214 of the hopper 210 of the rotary distribution mechanism 200 is rotated to the position of the distribution port 261 corresponding to the upper nozzle of the storage pipe 410, and starts to distribute materials, and when the height of the tobacco shreds is higher than that of the feeding level sensor 411, the rotary distribution mechanism 200 stops distributing materials.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, the feeding mechanism 400 further includes a feeding hopper 430, the feeding hopper 430 is located at one end of the feeding mechanism 400 close to the wire feeding pipe 440, the upper end of the feeding hopper 430 is connected to the storage pipe 410, and the lower end of the feeding hopper 430 is connected to the wire feeding pipe 440. The feeding hopper 430 is further provided with a blocking sensor 431, and when the cut tobacco at the joint of the feeding hopper 430 and the cut tobacco feeding pipe 440 is blocked, the blocking sensor 431 can give an alarm to remind maintenance personnel to overhaul.
Example 3
A cigarette production system of this embodiment includes the multi-tube tobacco feeding device according to any one of embodiments 2, and a plurality of cigarette production devices, where the tobacco feeding pipe 440 of each feeding mechanism 400 of the multi-tube tobacco feeding device is connected to 1 cigarette production device, and tobacco is fed from the feeding mechanism 400 to the cigarette production device through the tobacco feeding pipe 440 by a suction fan or a vacuum pump.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rotary distribution mechanism of a multi-tube wire feeding device, characterized in that: including hopper (210), branch feed bin (260) and driving motor (230), be provided with a plurality of branch material mouths (261) along circumference in branch feed bin (260), driving motor (230) are used for the drive hopper (210) are rotated along the central line of dividing feed bin (260), make discharge gate (214) and each branch material mouth (261) of hopper (210) cooperate.
2. A rotary dispensing mechanism for a multiple tube wire feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center line of the material distribution bin (260) is coincident with the center line of the feeding hole (212) of the hopper (210).
3. A rotary dispensing mechanism for a multiple tube wire feeder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a driving wheel (231) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor (230), and gear transmission, chain transmission or belt transmission is adopted between the driving wheel (231) and the hopper (210).
4. A rotary dispensing mechanism for a multiple tube wire feeder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving wheel (231) and the hopper (210) are in gear transmission, a gear ring (211) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the hopper (210), and the driving wheel (231) is matched with the gear ring (211).
5. The rotary distribution mechanism of a multi-tube wire-feeding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the hopper (210) is provided with a rotating shaft (213), and the rotating shaft (213) is arranged along the axis of the feeding hole (212).
6. The rotary distribution mechanism of a multi-tube wire-feeding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: further comprising a support wheel (240), the support wheel (240) being adapted to support the hopper (210).
7. A rotary distribution mechanism of a multi-tube wire feeding device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein: the novel bicycle is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary wheel (250), wherein the auxiliary wheel (250) is matched with the gear ring (211).
8. A rotary dispensing mechanism for a multiple tube wire feeder as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the hopper (210) is provided with a dust cover (220), and the dust cover (220) covers the upper port of the material distribution bin (260).
9. A rotary dispensing mechanism for a multiple tube wire feeder as claimed in claim 8, in which: the bottom of the hopper (210) is provided with at least 1 material brush (221), and the material brush (221) is used for cleaning tobacco shreds at the upper end of the material distribution bin (260).
10. A rotary dispensing mechanism for a multiple tube wire feeder as claimed in claim 9, in which: the material brush (221) is disposed on a lower side of the dust cover (220).
CN201920775292.4U 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Rotary distribution mechanism of multi-pipe wire feeding device Active CN210445659U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110013050A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-16 智思控股集团有限公司 A kind of rotation distributor gear of multitube threads feeding apparatus
CN110279144A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-27 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of rotary filament splitting bucket and its use can single tube metering wind powered wire feeder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110013050A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-16 智思控股集团有限公司 A kind of rotation distributor gear of multitube threads feeding apparatus
CN110279144A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-27 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of rotary filament splitting bucket and its use can single tube metering wind powered wire feeder
CN110279144B (en) * 2019-05-29 2022-07-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Rotary wire separating hopper and wind-driven wire feeder capable of measuring single pipe and used by same

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